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SUMMARY

ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN HARGA AIR IRIGASI

Dl DAERAH IRIGASI KEDUNGDOWO KRAMAT

KABUPATEN BATANG

CALCULATION OF IRRIGATION WATER PRICE

FOR KEDUNGDOWO KRAMAT IRRIGATION AREA,

KABUPATEN BATANG.

Created by HERNAWAN, BAMBANG

Subject : Irigasi

Keyword : : Water prices; O &M cost; irrigation; production cost; farmer income; infrastructure valuation;public services.

Description :

Salah satu bentuk pelayanan publik (public service) oleh pemerintah adalah jasa pelayanan sarana dan prasarana air

irigasi. Pemberian pelayanan publik pada dasarnya dapat dibiayai melalui dua sumber, yaitu : (1) pajak, dan (2)

pembebanan langsung kepada masyarakat sebagai konsumen jasa publik (charging for service). Untuk penetapan harga

pelayanan suatu jasa publik, aturan umum yang bisa dipakai adalah bahwa beban (charge) dihitung sebesar total biaya

untuk menyediakan pelayanan tersebut (full cost recovery).

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui cara inventarisasi dan perhitungan biaya konstruksi aset jaringan irigasi;

Penetapan harga dasar pelayanan jasa irigasi; dan mengetahui tingkat kontribusi petani dalam pengelolaan dan

pemeliharaan jaringan irigasi. Pada penelitian ini penulis akan membandingkan penetapan harga dasar pelayanan jasa

irigasi dengan perhitungan atas dasar biaya Operasi dan Pemeliharaan (tarif AKNOP), atas dasar biaya seluruh

modal/aset plus biaya O & P dengan mencari biaya tahunannya dan produksi air tahunan.Data survei dan pengukuran, penelusuran dan pencatatan dimensi bangunan seluruh aset jaringan irigasi telah dilakukan.

Di samping itu juga dilakukan survei petani dengan metode pengambilan sampel proporsional per blok petak tersier

sebanyak 124 responden untuk mengetahui besaran kontribusi petani dalam pembiayaan pengelolaan jaringan irigasi dan

tingkat pendapatan usaha tani saat ini.

Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan bahwa: (1) Harga dasar minimum pelayanan penyediaan air irigasi dihitung

berdasarkan total biaya pengadaan (biaya produksi) secara penuh {full cost recovery) adalah sebesar Rp. 29,45 per m3,

atau biaya beban yang hams ditanggung petani sebesar Rp. 413.908 /ha/tahun (setara dengan + 375 kg gabah kering

giling); (2) harga (tarif) pelayanan irigasi berdasar AKNOP adalah sebesar Rp. 18.394/ha/tahun; (3) Rata-rata kontribusi

petani dalam pemeliharan jaringan irigasi tersier saat ini sebesar Rp. 20.133/ha/tahun; (4) Pembebanan biaya pelayanan

air irigasi secara penuh {full cost recovery) akan menurunkan tingkat pendapatan petani pemilik penggarap, bagi hasil

dan petani penyewa berturut-turut sebesar 5,25%; 26,37% dan 7,89%.

Description Alt:

One of public services offered by government is development of irrigation system. In general, public services can be

financed either by government income from taxes, direct charge to user or a combination of both. Pricing irrigation

water charge for user can be determined based on water production cost, commonly called as full recovery cost prices,

or subsidized prices.

The research objectives are to develop irrigation system data base, to calculate irrigation infrastructure valuation, to

determine irrigation base price, and to calculate the farmer contribution for the Operation and Maintenance of this

irrigation system. In this research, the writer tried to compared different possible water prices between firstly prices

based on Operation and Maintenance (O & M) Cost, and secondly price based on Investment, Operation and

Maintenance Cost.

All of the infrastructure components of the irrigation system have been surveyed and recorded. Apart from that, data in

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farmer have been recorded also. Collected proportionally based on tertiary block, 124 sampel were interviewed to collect

data in farmer contribution to Operation and Maintenance Cost and farmers income.

Research's Result indicated that water price based of full cost recovery calculation is Rp. 29,45 per m3 or charge for

farmer to Rp. 413.908 per hectare in a year (equivalent by + 375 kilo dry shell of rice sinks mill); water price based of 

Operation and Maintenance Cost (AKNOP) is equal to Rp. 18.394 per hectare in a year; The averages farmer

contribution for O and M of irrigation system is a equal to Rp. 20.133 per hectare; the charge of water irrigation cost will

decreased the farmer income to owner farmer, sharing holder of lodger farmer and successively equal to 5,25%; 26,37%

and 7,89% respectively.

Contributor : Prof. Dr. Ir. Nadjadji Anwar, MSc.

Date Create : 11/01/2007

Type : Text

Format : pdf ; 220 pages

Language : Indonesian

Identifier : ITS-Master-3100003019027

Collection : 3100003019027

Call Number : 627.52 Her a

Source : Theses Civil engineering RTS 627.52 Her a, 2003

COverage : ITS Community

Right : Copyright @2003 by ITS Library. This publication is protected by copyright and permissionshould be obtained from the ITS Library prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in aretrievel system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to ITS

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