IWRM AND DROUGHT RISK MANAGEMENT

RUWAN LIYANAGEPROJECT DIRECTOR

taldnoaO c, l<uKdlrKh yd jsh<s ld, j,oS

c, iïm;a l<uKdlrKh

kshx ld, j,oS l<uKdlrKh i|yd wdmod ie,eiaula ilia lsrSu

id¾:l jQ w;aoelSula jk ueKsla .Õ c, fmdaIs; m%foaYfha c, .egˆj yd taldnoaO l<uKdlrKh

bosrsm;a lsrSfï m%Odk fldgia

jsh<s ld,.=Kh hkqfjka woyia lrkqfha l=ulao@

jsh<s ld, j,oS c,h mrsyrKh ie,iqï lsrSu i|yd uQ,sl ie,eiaula we;s lsrSu

jsh<s ld, j,oS c, l<uKdlrKh i|yd wjYH iïm;a yªkd .ekSu

l<uKdlrK l%ufjSoh ie,eiaula ilia lsrSu

wruqKq

kshÕh hkafkka woyia lrkafka l=ulao@

Tn ,Õ isgsk wfhla iuÕ kshÕh yd thska we;s jQ n,mEï .ek idlpSPd lrkak

ir,j kshÕh hkak yªkajkak

usks;a;= 05l idlpSPdjla

ld,.=K kshÕh (Hydrological Droughts) lDIsld¾usl kshÕh (Agricultural Droughts) c, jsoHd;aul kshÕh ^Hydrological

Droughts) iudc ) wd¾:sl kshÕh (Hydro – Economic

Droughts)

jsh<s ld,.=Kh hkqfjka woyia jkafka l=ulao@

foaY.=Ksl, lDIsld¾usl, c, jsoHd;aul yd iudc wd¾:sl kshÕfha iudk;ajh

ffoaY.=Ksl idOl

j¾Idm;kfha fjkia jSu, ld, j, m%udKh, m%n,;djh

by< WIaK;ajh, ;o iq,x, wju w¾O;djh, ;o ysre t<sh, wju j<dl=ˆ

fmdf<dj ;=<ska c,h .,d hdu, N+.; c,h wvq jSu

jdIam jSu jevs jSu, fmdf<dfjka yd Ydl j,ska

jdIam c,h wvqjSu

Ydl i|yd wjYH c,h wvq jSu .x.d, we, fod, j, c,h .uka lsrSu wvq jSu, jejS wuqKq j,g c,h wvq jSu

iudc m%YaK mdrsirsl m%YaKwd¾:sl .egˆ

ld,h

.;jS

u

ld,.=

K ks

hÕh

lDIs

l¾u

kShÕ

hc,

jsoH

d;au

l yd

iudc

wd¾

:sl k

ShÕ

h

ck;dj

wdh;kiïm;a^udkj yd fN!;sl&

iSus; c, iïm; ish,q fokd tla jS .=Kd;aulj yd m%udKd;aulj l<uKdlrKh

taldnoaO c, l<uKdlrKh (IWRM)

bos lsrSu yd wdrlaIdj

kS;suh ;;ajhmdjspSpsh

IWRM

m%;sm;a;s yd mrsmd,k jHqyh kshx j,ska jk ydks l,ska yªkd .ekSu, ydks jQ isÿjSï ms<sn| wOHhkh, l,ska wk;=re yeÕjSï

kshx ms<sn|j oekqj;a jSu yd oekqu l<uKdlrKh

kshÕh wju lsrSfï ls%hdldrs jevigyka yd kshÕh i|yd uqyqK oSfï jevigyka

kshÕfhka isÿjk ydksh wju lsrSu i|yd wjYH idOl

IWRM uQ,O¾u yd kshx wdmod l<uKdlrKh

IWRM uQ,O¾u kshx wdmod l<uKdlrKh i|yd fhdod .ekSï

c,h iSuS; yd wrmsrsueiafuka Ndjs;d l< hq;= iïm;ls

iyNd.s;aj c,h fnod yerSu jsjsO ld,j, c, m%udKhka wkqj ;SrKh lr ;snSu, c,h wvq yd fkdue;s fjS,djkays l<uKdlrKhg myiq jSu

taldnoaO msjsiqu m%uqL md¾Yjlrejkaf.a iyNd.s;ajfhka uQ,sl ie,iqï ,nd .ekSu yd kshx l<uKdlrKh i|yd md¾Yjlrejkaf.a odhl;ajh yd ie,iqï kshx l<uKdlrKhg b;d jeo.;a fjs

ldka;djkaf.a ld¾hNdrh kshx j, n,mEï ldka;djka iy mqreI jYfhka fjkia fjS. ldka;djka ijsn, .ekajSu kshx l<uKdlrKhg ukd msgqjy,la fjS

c,fha iudc yd wd¾:sl jgskdlu ld¾hÌu c, mrsfNdckh i|yd jgskdlula ,ndoSu w;HjYH fjS. uQ,sl wjYH;d i|yd wjYH wju c, m%udKh ,nd oSu oevs kshÕfhaoS jqjo ;yjqre l< hq;= jSu

IWRM ie,eiau yd kshx wdmod l<uKdlrKh

l%shdldrs ie,eiau

oelau $ m%;sm;a;s

fldgia j,g fnod fya;= fijSu

Wmdh ud¾. fijSu

IWRM ie,eiau

l%shd;aul lsrSu

we.hSu

wdrïNh kshx ,laIK we.hSu yd kshx bosrs yªkd .ekSu

WmdhYS,s ie,eiau IWRM ;=<ska kshx

l<uKdlrKh

yosis wdmod kshx l<uKdlrK jevigyk ilia

lsrSu

IWRM yd kshx l<uKdlrKh i|yd jQ

ie,eiau

kshx wdmod l<uKdlrKh

yªkd .ekSfï ixfla;

(IWRM) c, iïm;a l<uKdlrKfhal%shdldrlï yd kshx wdmod l<uKdlrKfha

n,mEï 4)5 lKavdhula úoshg ,nd oS we;s c, iïm;a

l<uKdlrK l%shdldrlï wOHhkh lsrSu tla tla l%shdldrlï i|yd kshx wdmod l<uKdlrKh i|

yd jQ l%shdldrs ld¾Hhka yªkd .ekSu fujeks l%shdldrs ld¾Hhka ;+<ska we;sjk m

%;sM,h l+ulao@

wNHdih

IWRM l%shdldrlï l%shdldrs ld¾Hhka

m%;sM,

1& md¾Yjlrejkaf.a iyNd.s;ajh

2& c,h fnod .ekSu

3& c,h wmjs;% jSu

4& c,h fnod .ekSu yd c,h wmjs;% jsu we.hsu

5& f;dr;=/ ;dlaIKsl l<uKdlrKh

6& wd¾:sl yd uQ,Huh lghq;=

7& c,dfmdaIs; m%foaY ie,iqï