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‰Œ > <siqnwm sRI vwihgurU > ‰Œ

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goibMd bwxI ‰Œ

jwpu swihb ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ

(stIk) ‰Œ‰Œ ‰Œ‰Œ

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tIkw kwr:- ‰Œ

gurbcn isMG ‰Œ‰Œ 105 gryvz rof,sYNtRl sukYAr,inXU Xwrk13036 ‰Œ‰Œ‰

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jwpu swihb ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ

(qyg mwlw) ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ jwpu swihb,Akwl purK dy nwm dw iek mhwn ismrn hY]ieh bwxI inq nym

dIAW bwxIAW ivc Swml hY ijs dw pwT hr roz is`KW nUM krn dI hdwieq klgIDr ipqw duSt dmn swihb-ey-kmwl sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI mwhwrwj vloN kIqI geI hY]ies bwxI dw pwT AMimRq iqAwr krn smy pMjW ipAwirAW vlo kIqw jWdw hY]ieh bwxI dsm gRMQ dI ArMBk bwxI hY]ies bwxI dy pwT leI rihq nwimAw ivc is`KW nUM bVI sKq hdwieq kIqI geI hY ik

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ibn jpu,jwpu jpY jo jyvy pRswd] ‰Œ so ibstw kw ikrm hY jnm guAwey bwd] ‰Œ (rihqnwmw BweI prlwd isMG jI) ‰Œ iesy qrW rihqnwimAW ivc vwr vwr ieh hdwieq kIqI geI hY ik is`K nUM svyry

AMimRq vyly iesnwn krn auprMq jpujI swihb qy jwpu swihb dy pwT lwzmI krdy rihxw cwhIdw hY]

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guris`K rihq sunhu myry mIq] ‰Œ pRBwqy auT kr ihq cIq] ‰Œ vwihgurU punw mMqr su jwp]

‰Œ kr iesnwn pVHy jpu jwpu] ‰Œ (rihq nwmw BweI nMd lwl jI) ‰Œ Aqy ‰Œ pRwqih auT ieSnwnih krY]

pun muK qy jpu jwpu aucrY] ‰Œ (rihqnwmw BweI dysw isMG jI) ‰Œiesy qrW BweI rwm kMvr jI vloN ijhVI pusqk sO swKI iliKvweI geI sI aus dI 50vI swKI dy AMq ivc iliKAw imldw hY ik “< siqnwm sRI vwihgurU jpdw rhu]jwpu swihb dy pwT krdw rhu jb lg Gt mYN prwn]” ies qoN ieh spSt ho jWdw hY ik hr gur is`K nUM AMimRq vyly auT ky ies bwxI dw pwT jrUr krnw cwhIdw hY jd ik ieh bwxI inq nym dIAW pMj bwxIAW ivc Swml hY]ies bwxI dI mhwnqw jW ies dy Bwv nUM ies dy rcnhwr swihb sRI gurU goibMD isMG jI hI jwx skdy hn

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‰Œ ikauNik iksy is`K leI aus AvsQw ivc pujnw AsMBv hY ijs AvsQw ivc ieh bwxI jmnw ndI dy iknwry pwaUtw swihb dy AsQwn qy ilKI geI hY]ies leI koeI is`K kyvl gurU vloN bKSI buDI qy igAwn dy ADwr qy hI ies mhwn bwxI nUM jwnx qy smJn dw Xqn hI kr skdw hY]keI ividvwn ies nUM smJn leI ies bwxI dy CMdW dy pdW nUM do BwgW ivc vMfdy hn]a)ivAwiKAw dy pd Aqy A)nmskwr rUp ivc bMdnw ArQwq pUjw dy pd]iehnW pdW dI igxqI krm Anuswr 121 qy 78 kIqI jWdI hY]keI ividvwn ies bwxI nUM bIr rsI mMndy hoey ies dy CMdW nUM ikrpwn AQvw gqky dy pYNqVy dy CMd svIkwr krdy hn]

‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ ieh bwxI CpY CMd nwl ArMB huMdI hY ijs nUM CpX dw nwm vI idqw jWdw hY]ies

dy Cy crn hox kwrn ies nUM Kt pd ArQwq Cy pdw vwlw CMd vI ikhw jWdw hY]gurU gRMQ swihb ivc vI bhuq swry CMd dupdy ,caupdy Awid dy imldy hn]ies CMd dy Cy crnW dy AMqly do crn dohy dy huMdy hn]ies CMd ivc Akwl purK dy guxw dw bIr rs ivc vrn kridAW ies pRSn dw auqr idqw igAw hY ik AkwlpurK kI hY]AkwlpurK ijs dw koeI nwm nhIN,Dwm nhI,ByK nhIN,dys nhIN,koeI jwq nhIN,pwq nhIN,koeI irSqydwr nhIN qy ijs dw koeI mwqw ipqw nhIN hY aus nUM kyvl aus dy guxW kwrn hI jwixAw jw skdw hY ik

‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ “qv srb nwm kQY kvn krm nwm brnq sumq]1]” ‰Œ pRmwqmw dy guxAwqmk vrnx kridAW aus nUM AnuBv pRkwS dw rUp disAw igAw

hY ik ‰Œ “ Acl mUriq AnuBv pRkws Aimqoj kihjY]” ‰Œ“AnuBv pRkws” dy Sbd nUM gurU mhwrwj jI ny iek qoN v`D vwr vrqiDAW mnuK nUM ieh smJwieAw hY ik Akwl purK qW mnuKI ihrDy AMdr hI pRkwSmwn hY]aus dI pRwpqI mnuK dy Awpxy AMdr aus dI joq dy pRkwS dw igAwn pRwpq krnw hI qW hY]ies CMd ivc gurU mhwrwj jI ny Akwl purK dw iek pRIkwr mMglwcrn hI kIqw idKweI dyNdw hy]

‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ gurU goibMd isMG jI mhwrwj ny sMq ispwhI dy is`DWq nUM aujwgr kridAW hoieAw

bIrqw meI rUp ivc sMq guxW dw pRkws kIqw hY ijs kwrn ies bwxI nUM ikrpwn dI bwxI AQvw g`qky dI bwxI dw nwm vI idqw jWdw hY]g`qky dw iKfwrI Awpxy pYNqVy bnx qoN pihlW Awpxy SsqrW nUM sMBwldw hY qy ip`VH ivc dwKl hox qoN pihlW Awpxy iest nUM fMfOq bMdnw krdw hoieAw Awpxy Brosy qy is`dk nUM pRgtwaUx dw Xqn krdw hY]ies g`qkw meI bwxI dw pihlw CMd ArQwq “CpY CMd” iek pRIkwr dw Awpxy ieSt Akwl purK pRqI jIv dy Brosy qy is`dk dw hI pRgtwvw kridAW hoieAW aus dw mNglw crn hI hY qW ik mnuK ijs ny Awpxy mn AMdr Aqy bwhr jo SMGrS krnw hY aus dI iqAwrI leI Awpxy ieSt nUM Xwd kr sky]

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‰Œ ijs smy koeI surbIr mYdwny jMg jW g`qky dy ipVH ivc dwKl huMdw hY qW auh ivroDI iDr dy dwA pycW nUM smJdw hoieAw aus qy vwr krdw hY qy Awpxy bcwE dy swDn pYdw krdw hY]ies leI aus nUM AwpxI qor cwl nUM iek Kws rUp dyxw pYNdw hY ijs nUM g`qky dy iKfwrI pYNqVy dw nwm dyNdy hn]ies pYNqVy dI cwl dw pRgtwvw gurU klgIDr pwiqSwh ny “jwpu swihb” ivc “BujMg pRXwq CMd” dI rcnw nwl kIqw hY]”CpY CMd”qoN ipCoN jwpu swihb dw ArMB Aqy AMq vI “BujMg pRXwq CMd” nwl kIqw igAw hY]ies CMd dI vrqoN “jwpu swihb” ivc kul Cy vwr kIqI geI hY]BujMg dw Sbd sMsikRq BwSw qoN AwieAw mMinAw jWdw hY ijs dw ArQ s`p kIqw jWdw hY ijs kwrn BujMg pRXwq CMd dw Bwv bIrqw dy ipVH ivc srp dI cwl clx vwlw mMinAw jWdw hY]g`qky dw pYNqVw vI iesy hI cwl dI qrW huMdw hY]jd koeI g`qky dw iKfwrI Awpxw s`jw pYr Agy qy K`bw pYr ipCy iek kqwr ivc rK ky KVw huMdw hY qW jy kr aus ny Agy vDnw hovy qW auh pihlW sjy pYr nUM is`DI kqwr ivc K`by pwsy kry gw qy iPr K`by pYr nUM iek kdm sjy pYr dy Agy rKy gw]ies qrW auh Agy vDdw jwvy gw]Awpxy bcwE leI auh hmySw hI dohW pYrW nUM iek kqwr ivc rK ky KVw huMdw hY]iesy cwl nwl hI auh ipCy htn dI hwlq ivc ipCy hty gw]ieh qor tyfI myFI qy DIrj vwlI huMdI hY]ies CMd ivc SbdW dI vrqoN vI ies rUp ivc kIqI jWdI hY ik auh iKfwrI dy pYrW dI qor nwl iml ky vj rhy ingwry dy Fol nwl jw imldI hY ijs kwrn iKfwrI Awpxy SsqrW dI vrqoN vI krdw hy qy nwl hI Akwl purK dw ismrn vI krI jw irhw huMdw hY]auDwrn vjoN ijs smyN SsqrW dw iKfwrI sjy pYr nUM K`by pwsy Drdw hY qW ayuh boldw hY ik

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“ nmsqvM Akwly]” ‰Œ sjy pYr dy Agy K`by pYr nUM rKidAW auh boldw hY ik ‰Œ “nmsqvM ikRpwly]”

‰Œ klgIDr ipqw gurU goibMd isMG jI dw swihq dy Kyqr ivc sMq ispwhI dw ieh vfmulw smyl jwpu swihb nUM AwpxI hI iksm dI iek AnoKI rcnw bxw dyNdw hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ vYrI dIAW cwlW nUM smJn auprMq aus dy vwr nUM rokn qy Awpxy vwr nUM vYrI aupr GwE lgwaux leI vrqn vwsqy dsmyS ipqw ny Awpxy isKW dw sbMD sdw leI ikrpwn nwl joiVAw hoieAw

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hY ik ieh Ssqr svY suriKAw leI Fwl dy rUp ivc vI vriqAw jw skdw hY qy vYrI qy vwr krn vwsqy vI ies dI vrqoN ho skdI hY ijs kwrn g`qky dy pYNqVy ivc qyzI ilAwaux vwsqy ikrpwn dy CMd ArQwq cwcrI CMd dI vrqoN kIqI geI hY]cwcrI dw ArQ ikrpwn kIqw jWdw hY]ies CMd dI vrqoN jwpu swihb ivc pMj vwr kIqI geI hY ijs dy bMdW dw kul joV 32 bxdw hY]hr bMd ivc cwr crn hn ijhVy Akwl

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‰Œ purK dI ausiqq kridAw hoieAw bIr rs vI pydw krI jWdy hn]iehnW dI cwl jMgI ingwry qy l`g rhIAW cotW smwn hn ijhVIAW bVI qyzI nwl cldIAW hn] ‰Œ

‰Œ cwcrI CMd qoN Aglw CMd “crpt CMd” hY]ies dw ArQ Bwv cpyV mwrnw,j`Pw mwrnw AQvw D`Pw mwrnw mMinAw jWdw hY]ikrpwn dy nwl duSmn dw vwr rokx leI Fwl dI vI vrqoN kIqI jWdI hY]ijs qrW srIr cpyV jW D`Py nUM Awpxy aupr rokdw hY ausy qrW Fwl vYrI dy vwr nUM rokdI hY]rx Kyqr ivc ieh CMd suiriKAk rUp ivc sUrbIr dI cwl nUM GVdw hY]ies CMd dy vI cwr crn huMdy hn]jwpu swihb ivc ies dI vrqoN do vwr kIqI geI hY]ies dy bMdW dw kul joV 8 bxdw hY]ieh CMd vI jMgI ingwry dI cot nwl hI cldw hY]ikrpwn dw iKfwrI duSmn dy vwr nUM AwpxI Fwl qy rokdw hoieAw ismrn vI krI jWdw hY]ies kwrn jwpu swihb nUM qyg mwlw dw nwm idqw jw skdw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰ iehnW CMdW dIAW sMgIqk surW qy nc rhy qyg dy iKfwrI nUM KyfidAW

hoieAW kuJ smy leI swh lYx dI loV pYNdI hY ijs nUM auh Fwl qy ikrpwn nUM clwaux vwlI AwpxI cwl nUM kuJ DImI kr lYNdw hY]iKfwrI dI ieh loV jwpu swihb ivc bIr rsI qy sMgIq meI “rUAwl CMd” rwhIN kIqI geI hY]ies CMd dw jwp kridAW iKfwrI bVI PurqI nwl Awpxy ivroDI dy Awly duAwly bVI cOksI nwl ck`r kFdw rihMdw hY]ies qrW krn nwl auh Awpxy duSmn dy vwr qoN sucyq vI rihMdw hY qy kuJ Awrwm nwl swh vI lY lYNdw hY qW ik auh iPr bVI PurqI qy qyzI nwl Awpxy duSmn qy vwr kr sky]ies CMd dI vrqoN jwpu swihb ivc kyvl iek vwr hI kIqI geI hY]ies CMd nUM ruAwml AQvw ruAwmx vI ikhw jWdw hY]ies CMd dy vI cwr crn huMdy hn pr qukWq kuJ lMbw huMdw hY ijs ivc ds jW s`q AKrW qy ibsrwm huMdw hY]

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ies qoN Agy “mDuBwr CMd” dI vrqoN ies bwxI ivc kIqI geI hY]ies CMd dI do vwr vrqoN ies bwxI ivc kIqI geI hY]ies dy vI cwr crn huMdy hn]

‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ “BgvqI CMd dI vrqoN jwpu swihb ivc do vwr kIqI geI hY]mDuBwr

CMd qoN ipCoN cwcrI CMd qy BujMg CMd qoN ipCoN iPr cwcrI CMd dI rcnw qoN mgroN BgvqI CMd ies bwxI ivc pihlI vwr vriqAw igAw hY]BgvqI dw ArQ ikrpwn vI hY ijs kwrn ieh CMd vI ikrpwn dw CMd AKvwauMdw hY ikauik ies CMd ivc ikrpwn clwaux dI qrW PurqI qy qyzI Aw jWdI hY]ies ivc Akwl purK dy AnMq nwmW qy guxW nUM ies qrw CMd bMd kIqw igAw hY ik BgqI qy SkqI dy imlvyN Bwv mlo mlI mnuKI ihridAW AMdr smwky bIrqw qy nfrqw dw somw bx jWdy hn ijs nUM ingwry dI cot hor gUVHw rMg dy dyNdI hY]ies qrW ikrpwn dw iKfwrI hor auqwvlw ho jWdw hY]ies CMd dy vI cwr crn huMdy hn ijnHW dI bIr rsI sMgIq dI AwpxI hI AnoKI Swn hY]ies qoN ipCoN cwcrI CMd qy dujI vwr crpt CMd qoN auprMq “rswvl

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‰Œ CMd” ivc Akwl purK dw guxAwqmk vrnx bIr rs ivc kIqw igAw hY]keI ividvwnW Anuswr rswvl CMd iek prkwr dw BujMg pRXwq CMd dw hI iek rUp hY]BweI kwnH isMG jI dy mhwn kos ivc ies nUM ArD BujMg dw nwm idqw igAw hY]ies dy vI cwr crn huMdy hn]ies qoN Agy dujI vwr BgvqI CMd qy iPr dujI vwr mDuBwr CMd qoN mgroN “hir bolmnw CMd” ivc Akwl purK dI ausiqq kIqI geI hY]ies dI cwl ikrpwn dy iKfwrI nUM dusmn qy vwr krn dI cwl nUM isKr qy phuMcw dyNdI hY ijQy ik Awhmo swhmxy vwrw dw iek dujy nwl bVI qyzI nwl mukwblw kridAw l`lkwry mwry jWdy hn]”ik sMBwl ies vwr nUM;ijs ny AMq kr dyxw hY]”ieho ijhIAW vMgwrW ijQy bVIAW kVwkydwr huMdIAW hn auQy iKfwrI dy zor joS qy Sor nUM hw,hU-hW,hUM Awid dI Awvwz rwhIN prgt krdIAW hn]ies CMd ivc SbdW dI AwpxI hI AnoKI sMgIqk cwl huMdI hY ijhVI ik vj rhy jMgI ingwry jW Fol dI sMgIqk cwl nwl imlky iek grjnw pYdw kr dyNdI hY ik

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kruxwlX hYN]Air GwlX hYN] ‰Œ Kl KMfn hYN]mih mMfn hYN]………… ‰Œ ieho jhy l`lkwry mwridAW iPr jd ikrpwn Awpxy iqrCy vwrW dw prXog rx BumI ivc krn lg jWdI hY qW jwpu swihb dy Sbd vI Awpxw CMd bdl ky BujMg pRXwq CMd ivc Aw jWdy hn]jMg ivc vwr krn dI qyzI jyvyN jyvyN vDdI jWdI hY qyvyN qyvyN SbdwvlI vI qyzI nwl CMd bdldI hoeI “eyk ACrI CMd”qk puj jWdI hY]ies is`Kr dI qyzI qoN ipCoN DIry DIry sMmwpqI vl iljwn leI iKfwrI iPr BujMg pRXwq CMd dI SbdwvlI nwl AwpxI cwl nUM imlw ky rx Kyqr ivcoN bwhr inkl Awaudw hY]

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ies bwxI dI Awqmk Coh ieqnI mhwn hY ik ies dy pwT krn vwly nUM ijQy Akwl purK dy ismrn duAwrw Awqmk AnMd dIAW CohW pRwpq huMdIAW hn auQy aus nUM srIrk qOr qy vI keI duKW klySW qoN Cutkwrw pRwpq krn dy swDn vI pYdw ho jWdy hn jo ik suKmnI swihb dy iehnW sbdW nUM pRqK swkwr krdy hn ik

‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ ‰Œ ismrau ismir ismir suKu pwvau] ‰Œ kil klys qn mwih imtwvau]

swihqk p`K ivc vI ies bwxI dI nvyklI QW hY]ies ivc keI BwSwvW dy Sbd vrqy hI nhI gey sgoN auhnW dw AwpsI sumyl iek AduqI swihqk klw nUM prgt krdw hY]ies ivc sMsikRq,pRwikRq,ApBRs Awid SbdwvlI dy nwl nwl ArbI qy PwrsI dy SbdW dy sumyl nUM AnoKy hI rUp ivc FwilAw igAw hY]pRisD ividvwn pRo.ipAwrw isMG pdm Anuswr keI Sbd pRwcIn BwrqI-ierwnI hI nhIN sgoN BwrqI –XorpI sWJ sUqr qoN pYdw hoey hn]iehnW SbdW ivc “nwm”Sbd bhuq hI mhqv pUrvk hY]ies Sbd dI vrqoN A`j vI QoVy jhy aucwrn dy Prk nwl BwrqI bolIAW qy

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‰Œ PwrsI Aqy Xorp dIAW bhuq swrIAW muK BwSwvW ivc imldI hY]PwrsI qy ArbI SbdwvlI nUM ies bwxI ivc bVI suMdrqw nwl sMgIqk lY qwl ivc AMkq kIqw igAw hY ik

‰Œ‰Œ‰ AmIk hYN] Œ

rPIk hYN](36) ‰Œ ik jwhr jhUr hYN] ‰Œ ik hwjr hjUr hYN]

‰Œ hmysul slwm hYN] ‰Œ smsqul klwm hYN](150) ‰Œ ies qrW ArbI PwrsI dy keI Sbd ies bwxI ivc vrqy gey hn]gurU mwhwrwj jI

dI mhwn ivdvqw dw rUp auhnW SbdW dI vrqoN qoN bVw hI mhwn idKweI dyNdw hY jd ik auh ArbI qy PwrsI dy SbdW nUM sMsikRq mUl koeI pRsrg lgw ky aus nUM inSyDwrQk rUp dy dyNdy hn ik

‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ

nmsqM Amjby] ‰Œ nmsq`squ Ajby](17)

‰Œ auprokq pMgqI ivc “Amjb” dw rUp PwrsI Sbd “mzb”hY pr ies Sbd qoN pihlW “A” Sbd dI vrqoN sMsikRq dI inXm pRnwlI Anuswr kr ky Sbd dy ArQW nUM iblkul hI aultw kr idqw igAw hY ijs dw Bwv hY ik Akwl purK mjb rihq hY jW auh iksy mjb dI kYd dy bMdnW ivc nhIN Aw skdw]

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keI Sbd ies rUp ivc vrqy gey hn ik auhnW dy ArQ BwrqI SbdwvLI Aqy bdysI SbdwvlI ivc vKo vKry ArQ dsdy hn ijhw ik

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nmo rwj rwjy] ‰Œ nmo swj swjy]

‰Œ Sbd “swj” dy ArQ BwrqI SbdwvlI dy ADwr qy kIqy jwx qI ies dw ArQ bxdw hY,”swjn vwlw AQvw rcnw krn vwlw pr jy ies nUM ArbI-PwrsI dw Sbd smJ ky ArQ kIqw jwvy qW ies dw ArQ “swz” bxdw hY jo ik sMgIqk swz ijhw ik Fol.vwjw Awid bxdw hY]pr jy ies dI vrqO swjo smwn dy rUp ivc kIqI jwvy qW ArQ hor bx jWdw hY]nmo,nmsqM inrol rUp ivc sMsikRq dy Sbd mMny jWdy hn]

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SMKyp ivc jy kr ieh ikhw jwvy ik jwpu swihb dy pwT srDw,pRym ipAwr qy iek mMn iek ic`q ho ky krn nwl mnuK Awpxy AMqrmuKI vYYrIAW qy bwhrmuKI duSmxW nwl bVI sPlqw nwl lohw lY skdw hY qW ieh glq nhI hovy gw]

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<siqgur pRswid] ‰Œ pRmwqw ie`k hY ijs nUM siqgurU dI ikRpw duAwr hI jwixAw jw skdw hY] ‰Œ

]jwpu](bwxI dw nwm) ‰Œ‰Œ jwp kro[ismrn kro] ‰Œ sRI muKvwk pwqSwhI 10] ‰Œ dsvyN pwqSwh(sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI)duAwrw aucwrI hoeI] ‰Œ CpY CMd]qvpRswid] ‰Œ

qyrI ikrpw duAwrw CpY CMd ivc(aucwrI geI) ‰Œ

‰Œ c`kR ichn Aru brn jwiq Aru pwiq nihn ijh] ‰ŒpRmwqmw ckr ichn Aqy jwq pwq qy vrxW qoN rihq hY] ‰ŒrUp rMg Aru ryK ByK koaU kih n skiq ikh] ‰Œaus dy rUp,rMg Aqy bxqr qy bwxy bwry koeI vI kuJ nhI ds skdw] ‰ŒAcl mUriq AnBau pRkws Aimqoj kihjY] ‰Œauh siQr qy svY pRkwS dI AigxvI SkqI hI ikhw jw skdw hY] ‰Œkoit ieMdR ieMdRwix swih swhwix gixjY] ‰Œ

‰Œ‰

Œ‰ ‰ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ


‰Œ pRmwqmw kroVW hI ieMdRW dw ieMdR hY qy AxigMnq hI SihnSwhW dw SihnSwh hY] ‰Œ iqRx iqRBvx mhIp sur nr Asur nyq nyq bn khq] ‰Œ pRmwqmw iqMnW lokW(DrqI,AkwS qy pqwl)dw mwlk hY]ausdI aupmw dyvI,

dyvqy,dYNq,mnuK qy sB bnwspqI nyq nyq(qyry ijhw mhwn hor koeI nhIN hY)ikh ky kr rhy hn]

‰Œ‰Œ‰Œ qv srb nwm kQY kvn krm nwm brnq sumq]1] ‰Œ qyry sB nwm kOx kih skdw hY?pr ijnHW nUM qUM ieh smuq bKisS kIqI hoeI hY auhnW

nUM pRmwqmw ny ijho jhy Awpxy(pRmwqmw dy)gux idKwey hoey hn auho jhy hI auhnW lokW ny pRmwqmw dy krqv nwm hI rK ley hn]

‰Œ‰Œ‰ BujMg pRXwq CMd] Œ‰Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰Œ nmsqvM Akwly]nmqvM ikRpwly] ‰Œ

nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw kwl rihq qy sBnW qy ikrpw krn vwlw hY] ‰Œ

nmsqM ArUpy]nmsqM AnUpy]2] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw rUp rihq hY qy aus vrgw hor suMdr koeI nhI hY] ‰ŒnmsqM AByKy]nmsqM AlyKy] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI pihrwvw nhI qy nw hI koeI qsvIr hY] ‰ŒnmsqM Akwey]nmsqM Ajwey]3] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw srIr rihq hY qy ijhVw iksy ku`K qoN auqpn nhI hoieAw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmsqM AgMjy]nmsqM ABMjy] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw Aijq hY qy ijs nUM koeI qoV nhI skdw] ‰ŒnmsqM Anwmy]nmsqM ATwmy]4] ‰Œ

‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijsw dw koeI vI iek nwm nhI qy nw hI ijs dw koeI iek QW hY] ‰ŒnmsqM AkrmM]nmsqM ADrmM] ‰Œ

‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw iksy rsmo-irvwj ADIn nhI qy ijhVw iksy vI inXm dI pwbMdI ivc nhI hY ‰ŒnmsqM AnwmM] nmsqM ADwmM]5] ‰Œ

‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI iek nwm nhI DirAw jw skdw qy nw hI ijs dw koeI Gr inscq kIqw jw skdw hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ nmsqM AjIqy]nmsqM ABIqy] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nUM koeI ij`q nhI skdw qy nw hI koeI aus nUM fr dy

skdw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM Abwhy]nmsqM AFwhy]6] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nUM koeI nw qW ih`lw skdw hY qy nw hI fyg skdw hY] ‰Œ nmsqM AnIly]nmsqM Anwdy] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijs dw koeI rMg rUp nhI hY qy ijs dw Awid AQvw ArMB vI

nhI jwixAw jw skdw] ‰Œ‰nmsqM ACydy]nmsqM AgwDy]7] Œ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijs dI hsqI dy toty nhI kIqy jw skdy qy nw hI ijs dI

fuMGweI jwxI jw skdI hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM AgMjy]nmsqM ABMjy] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nUM nw qW ij`iqAw jw skdw hY qy nw hI ijs nUM BMinAw jw

skdw hY] ‰Œ‰nmsqM audwry]nmsqM Apwry]8] Œ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijhVw bhuq hI audwricq hY qy ijhVw Apr Apwr hY

ArQwq ijs dw AMq nhI pwieAw jw skdw] ‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM su eykY]nmsqM AnykY] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)jo Awpxy Awp ivc kyvl iek Awp hI hY qy Awpxy Awp qoN

Anykqw nUM auqpn kr lYNdw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM ABUqy ]nmsqM AjUpy]9] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw hr q`q qoN irhq hY qy hr bMDn qoN mukq hY] ‰Œ nmsqM inRkrmy]nmsqM inRBrmy] ‰Œ

nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nUM iksy krm kWf dI loV nhI qy ijhVw BrmW qoN vI pry aupr hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ nmsqM inRdysy]nmsqM inRBysy]10] ‰Œ

nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI iek dys nhI qy nw hI koeI iek Bys hY] ‰Œ nmsqM inRnwmy]nmsqM inRkwmy] ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijs dw koeI iek nwm nhI qy ijhVw kwmnwvw qoN rihq hY] ‰Œ nmsqM inRDwqy]nmsqM inRGwqy]11] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw q`qW qoN rihq hY qy ijs nUM koeI Gwq(zKm)nhI

lwieAw jw skdw] ‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM inRDUqy] nmsqM ABUqy] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nUM koeI DU ArQwq ihlw nhI skdw qy ijhVw q`qW qoN

rihq hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM Aloky] nmsqM asoky]12] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM )ijs nUM dyiKAw (A`KW nwl)nhI jw skdw qy ijs nUM koeI vI

Sok AQvw icMqw Awid nhI hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM inRqwpy]nmsqM AQwpy] ‰Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw iqMnW duKW(AiDAwqmk,AwiDdYivk Aqy AwBoiqk)nUM

nws krn vwlw hY qy ijs dI iksy QW qy sQwpnw nhI kIqI jw skdI] ‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM iqRmwny]nmsqM inDwny]13] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw mwn,siqkwr iqMnW lokW(DrqI,AkwS qy pqwl)ivc

kIqw jWdw hY qy ijhVw sBnW dw Kzwnw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM Agwhy]nmsqM Abwhy] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dI gihrweI jwxI nhI jw skdI qy nw hI ijs nUM koeI

ihlw hI skdw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM iqRbrgy]nmsqM Asrgy]14] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw iqMnW pdwrQW(Drm,ArQ qy kwm)dw mwlk hY qy ijs

nUM koeI pYdw nhI kr skdw] ‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM pRBogy]nmsqM sujogy] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw hr pdwrQ nUM Bogx dI SkqI dyx vwlwhY qy hr vsqU

ivc cMgI qrW juiVAw hoieAw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM ArMgy]nmsqM ABMgy]15] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI rMg nhI hY qy nw hI ijs nUM koeI nSt kr skdw

hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM AgMmy]nmsqsqu rMmy] ‰Œ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs qk koeI phuMc nhI skdw pr auh hr iek dy ivc rimAw hoieAw hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ nmsqM jlwsry]nmsqM inrwsry]16] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sB jlW dw mwlk hY qy ijs nUM iksy dy Awsry dI loV

nhI hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM Ajwqy]nmsqM Apwqy] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dI koeI jwq nhI qy nw hI ijs dI koeI kul hY] ‰Œ nmsqM Amjby]nmsqsqu Ajby]17] ‰Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI mzhb nhI qy ijhVw bhuq hI AjIb hY] ‰Œ AdysM Adysy]nmsqM ABysy] ‰Œ

nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijs dw koeI nw qW Kws dys hY qy nw hI koeI Kws Bys hY] ‰Œ

nmsqM inrDwmy]nmsqM inRbwmy]18] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI Kws Dwm ArQwq Gr nhI qy nw hI ijs dw iksy kuK qoN jnm hoieAw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo srb kwly]nmo srb idAwly] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW dw nws krn vwlw qy sBnW aupr idXw krn vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo srb rUpy]nmo srb BUpy]19] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW rUpW ivc mojUd hY qy auh sBnw dw rKvwlw hY] ‰Œnmo srb Kwpy] nmo srb Qwpy] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW dw nws krn vwlw qy sBnW nUM pYdw krn vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo srb kwly]nmo srb pwly]20] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW dw kwl hY Aqy sBnW dI pwlxw posxw krn vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ‰

Œ nmsqsqu dyvY]nmsqM AByvY] ‰Œ

nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnw leI pUjn Xog hY qy ijs dw koeI Byd nhI pw skdw]

‰Œ‰Œ nmsqM Ajnmy]nmsqM subnmy]21] ‰Œ‰



‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw jnm qoN rihq hY qy Aiq suMdr rUp vwlw hY] ‰Œ nmo srb gauny]nmo srb Bauny] ‰Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dI hr iek qk phuMc hY qy ijhVw sBnw BvnW ivc

mojUd hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmo srb rMgy] nmo srb BMgy]22] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijhVw sBnW rMgW ivc mojUd hY qy sBnW nUM nws krn vwlw

hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmo kwl kwly]nmsqsqu idAwly] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw kwl dw vI kwl hY qy idXw dwswgr hY] ‰Œ nmsqM Abrny]nmsqM Amrny]23] ‰Œ

nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI rMg nhI qy auh imrqU rihq hY] ‰Œ

nmsqM jrwrM]nmsqM ikRqwrM] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nyVy buFypw nhI Aw skdw qy auh sBnW dw krqw hY] ‰Œnmo srb DMDy]nmosq AbMDy]24] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sB DMDy(kwrj)clw irhw hY qy aus dI hsqI bMDn mukq hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmsqM inRswky]nmsqM inRbwky] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI irSqydwr nhI hY Aqy nw hI aus nUM iksy dw fr hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmsqM rhImy]bnmsqM krImy]25] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW qy rihm krn vwlw Aqy bKisSW krn vwlw hY] ‰ŒnmsqM AnMqy]nmsqM mhMqy] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw byAMq hY qy sBnW qoN srySt hY] ‰Œnmsqsqu rwgy]nmsqM suhwgy]26] ‰Œ

‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw inrol ipAwr srUp qy bVy hI prqwp vwlw hY]

nmo srb soKM] nmo srb poKM] ‰Œ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW dw nws krn vwlw qy sBnW dI pwlnw krn

vwlw vI hY] ‰Œ‰ Œ‰Œ‰



‰Œ nmo srb krqw] nmo srb hrqw]27] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sbnW nUM pYdw krn vwlw hY qy sBnW nUM mwrn vwlw vI auhI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ nmo jog jogy]nmo Bog Bogy] ‰Œ

nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw jog dw mhwn jog hY qy sB pDwrQW nUM Bogx vwlw SRySt vI auhI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ nmo srb idAly]nmo srb pwly]28] ‰Œ

nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW aupr idXw krn vwlw hY qy sBnW dI pwlnw vI krn vwlw auhI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ cwcrI CMd] ‰Œ

( CMd dw nwm) ‰Œ qvpRswid] ‰Œ qyrI(pRmwqmw)ikrpw duAwrw] ‰Œ ArUp hYN]AnUp hYN] ‰Œ

AjU hYN]ABU hYN]29] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw koeI rUp nhI]auh Anupm hY,Acl hY qy jnm qoN rihq hY] ‰Œ

AlyK hYN]AByK hYN] ‰Œ Anwm hYN]Akwm hYN]30] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI icqr nhI bnwieAw jw skdw]aus dw koeI pihrwvw nhI,nwm nhI qy kwmnw vI aus dI koeI nhI hY] ‰Œ ADy hYN]ABY hYN] ‰Œ

‰Œ AjIq hYN]ABIq hYN]31] ‰Œ pRmwqmw soc dI hdUd qON pry hY ijs dw Byq nhI pwieAw jw skdw]auh Aijq hY qy

fr qoN rihq hY] ‰Œ‰Œ iqRmwn hYN] inDwn hYN] ‰Œ iqRbrg hYN]Asrg hYN]32] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dw mwn iqMnW lokW(AkwS,pqwl qy mwq)ivc hY]auh sB guxW dw Kzwnw hY qy iqMnW pDwrQW(Drm,ArQ qy kwm)dw mwlk hY]aus nUM koeI pYdw nhI kr skdw] ‰Œ

‰Œ AnIl hYN] Anwid hYN] ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ Ajy hYN]Ajwid hYN]33] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw koeI rMg nhI qy nw hI aus dw Awid ArMB jwixAw jw skdw hy]auh Aijq hY qy jnm rihq hY]

‰Œ‰Œ Ajnm hYN]Abrn hYN] ‰Œ

ABUq hYN]ABrn hYN]34] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw koeI jnm nhI,jwq vrn nhI qy auh q`qW qoN rihq AwpxI pwlnw posnw leI iksy qy inrBr nhI krdw]

‰Œ‰Œ

AgMj hYN]ABMj hYN] ‰Œ AJUJ hYN]AJMJ hYN]35] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw Aijq hY,Atut hY ijs nwl koeI lVH nhI skdw qy nw hI aus nUM JgiVAW JmyilAW ivc pwieAw jw skdw] ‰Œ AmIk hYN]rPIk hYN] ‰Œ

‰Œ ADMD hYN]AbMD hYN]36] ‰Œ pRmwqmw AQwh hY,SBnW dw sMgI swQI hY,JMbyilAW qy hr pRkwr dy bMDnW qoN mukq hY ] ‰Œ inRbUJhYN]AsUJ hYN] ‰Œ

Akwl hYN]Ajwl hYN]37] ‰ŒpRmwqmw nUM jwixAw buiJAw nhI jw skdw,auh smJ qoN pry hY qy kwl rihq hY Aqy auh moh mwieAw dy bMDnW qoN mukq hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

Alwh hYN]Ajwh hYN] ‰Œ AnMq hYN]mhMq hYN]38] ‰ŒpRmwqmw nUM BwilAw nhI jw skdw]aus dI koeI iek QW nhI]auh byAMq hY qy sBnW qoN mhwn hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

AlIk hYN]inRsRIk hYN] ‰Œ inrlMB hYN]AsMB hYN]39] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw dI qsvIr nhI aulIkI jw skdI]aus dw koeI SrIk nhI hY]aus nUM iksy shwry dI loV nhI]auh sBnW ivcwrW qoN pry hY] ‰Œ AgMm hYN]AjMm hYN] ‰Œ

‰Œ ABUq hYN]ACUq hYN]40] ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ pRmwqmw phuMc qoN pry hY]auh jnm rihq hY]auh q`qW qoN vI rihq hY ijs nUM koeI Cuh nhI skdw] ‰Œ

‰Œ Alok hYN]Asok hYN] ‰Œ Akrm hYN]ABrm hYN]41] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw nUM dyiKAw(A`KW nwl) nhI jw skdw]auh icMqw qoN rihq hY]aus nUM iksy krm kWf dI loV nhI]auh sB BrmW qoN rihq hY]

‰Œ‰Œ AjIq hYN] ABIq hYN] ‰Œ

Abwh hYN]Agwh hYN]42] ‰ŒpRmwqmw Aijq hY,fr qoN rihq hY]aus nUM hlwieAw nhI jw skdw qy auh AQwh hY] ‰Œ Amwn hYN]inDwn hYN] ‰Œ

‰ Anyk hYN]iPir eyk hYN]43] Œ‰Œ pRmwqmw imnqI igxqI qoN rihq mhwn Kzwnw hY]aus dy BwvyN AnykW hI rUp hn pr

iPr vI auh Awpxy Awp ivc kyvl iek hI hY] ‰Œ BujMg pRXwq CMd] ‰Œ

‰Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰Œ nmo srb mwny]smsqI inDwny] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnw dw mwn hY qy swry KzwinAw dw mwlk hY] ‰Œ ‰Œ nmo dyv dyvy]AByKI AByvy]44] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnw dyviqAW dw mhwn dyvqw hY ijs dw koeI

pihrwvw nhI qy nw hI ijs dw koeI Byq smJ skdw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmo kwl kwly]nmo srb pwly] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw kwl dw vI kwl hY qy sBnw dI pwlnw krn krn vwlw

vI hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmo srb gauxy]nmo srb Bauxy]45] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dI hr iek qk phuMc hY qy auh sBnw BvnW ivc vs

irhw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ AnMgI AnwQy]inRsMgI pRmwQy] ‰Œ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI vI AMg nhI qy nw hI aus dw koeI mwlk hY]aus dy brwbr dw aus dw koeI swQI nhI hY pr auh sBnw nUM nSt krn vwlw hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ nmo Bwn Bwny nmo mwn mwny]46] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sUrjW dw vI sUrj hY qy iezq qy mwn vwilAw dw vI

auh mwn hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmo cMdR cMdRy] nmo Bwn Bwny] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw cMdW dw vI cMdrmw hY qy sUrjW dw vI sUrj hY] ‰Œ nmo gIq gIqy]nmo qwn qwny]47] nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw

nUM)ijhVw gIqW dw vI gIq hY qy idl iKcvyN qRwnW dw vI EhI mwlk hY] ‰Œ‰Œ

nmo in`Rq in`Rqy]nmo nwd nwdy] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVa sBnw nwcW dw nwc hY qy hr surIlI Awvwz dI Awvwz hY]

‰Œ‰Œ nmo pwn pwny]nmo bwd bwdy]48] ‰Œ

nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw ngwrcIAW dw ingwrcI hY qy nwtk- kwrW dw nwtk-kwr hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

AnMgI Anwmy]smsqI srUpy]

‰Œ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dw koeI ivSys AMg nhI qy nw hI aus dw koeI ivSys nwm hY pr aus dw swry hI bRihmMfW ivc srUp mojUd hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

pRBMgI pRmwQy]smsqI ibBUqy]49] ‰ŒpRmwqmw prlo ilAwaux vwlw qy sBnw dw nws krn vwlw hY]pr auh sBnw irDIAW isDIAW dw mwlk vI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

klMkM ibnw nyklMkI srUpy] ‰ŒpRmwqmw klMk rihq hY qy aus dw srUp Aiq pivqr ArQwq auh nyklMkI hY] ‰Œ

nmo rwj rwjysvrM prm rUpy]50] ‰Œnmskwr hY (prmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW rwijAw dw rwjw qy sB qoN mhwn hsqI vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo jog jogysvrM prm is`Dy] ‰Œnmskwr hY (prmwqmw nUM)ijhVw jogIAW dw mhwn jogI qy isDIAW dy mwlk is`DW dw mhwn is`D hY]

‰Œ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ nmo rwj rwjysvrM prmibRDy]51] ‰Œnmskwr hY(prmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sB rwijAw dw mhwrwjw hY qy sB qoN v`fw hwkm hY] ‰Œ

nmo ssqR pwxy]nmo AsqR mwxy] ‰Œnmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijs ny Awpxy h`QW ivc Ssqr PVy hn qy dUrmwr hiQAwr vI aus pws soBw dy rhy hn]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo prm igAwqw] nmo lok mwqw]52] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW nUM cMgI qrHW jwxdw hY qy sMswr dI pwlnw iek mwqw dy rUp ivc krdw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

AByKI ABrmI ABogI ABugqy] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw koeI Bys nhIN auh iksy Brm ivc vI nhI hY]auh nw qW igAwn ieMdRIAW dy Bog nUM Bogdw hY qy nw hI auh iksy hor sMskwrk rs nUM mwxdw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo jog jogysvrM prm jugqy]53] ‰Œies leI ieho jhy(aupr dsy)guxW vwly jogIAW dy jog rwj nUM ijhVw hr qrHW dI suc`jI vrqoN vwlw hY,nmskwr hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo in`q nwrwiexy krUr krmy] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw hmySW hI sBnw dI pwlxw krn vwlw hY qy sBnW nUM mwrn vwlw vI auhI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo pRyq ApRyq dyvy suDrmy]54] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw mMdIAW cMgIAW sB rUhW dI pwlxw bVy iDAwn nwl krdw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo rog hrqw nmo rwg rUpy] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sB rogW nUM nws krn vwlw hY qy inrol ipAwr srUp hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo Swh SwhM nmo BUp BUpy]55] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijhVw bwdSwhW dw bwdSwh hY qy sB rwijAw dw v`fw rwjw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ nmo dwn dwny nmo mwn mwny] ‰Œ

nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sbnW dwnIAW dw mhwn dwnI hY qy iezq Aqy mwn vwilAw dw vI auh mwn hY]

‰Œ‰Œ nmo rog rogy nmsqM snwny]56] ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ nmkwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw hr rog dy rog nUM vI imtw dyNdw hY qy swry gunwhW nUM DodyNdw hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ nmo mMqR mMqRM nmo jMqR jMqRM] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw nwm sB qoN v`fw mMqr Aqy jMqr hY] ‰Œ nmo ieSt ieSty nmo qMqR qMqRM]57] ‰Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sB qoN v`fw iest hY qy aus dw ipAwr hI sB qoN v`fw

qMqr hY] ‰Œ‰Œ scdw nMd srbM pRxwsI] ‰Œ pRmwqmw sdw hI rihx vwlI s`c dI SkqI hY Aqy auhI sBnW dw nws krn vwlI

qwkq hY] ‰Œ‰Œ AnUpy ArUpy smsql invwsI]58] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dy mukwbly dI hor koeI hsqI nhI hY ijhVI ik sBnW ivc invws rKdI Aw

rhI hY] ‰Œ‰Œ sdw is`iD dw buiD dw ibRD krqw] ‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW isDIAW nUM dyx vwlw qy sBnW nUM buD bKSx vwlw qy aunq krn vwlw

hY] ‰Œ‰Œ ADo aurD ArDM AGM EG hrqw]59] ‰Œ pRmwqmw AkwS,pqwl qy DrqI ivc hr QW mojUd hY ijhVw sbnw dy pwp nSt krn

vwlw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ prM prm prmySvrM pRoC pwlM] ‰Œ prmwqmw sB qoN v`fw mwlk hY ijhVw sBnW jIAW dI pwlnw AxifTy rUp ivc kr

irhw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ sdw srbdw is`D dwqw idAwlM]60] ‰Œ pRmwqmw sB jIAW nUM is`DIAW dyx vwlw dwqw Aqy Aiq dXwvwn hY] ‰Œ ACydI ABydI AnwmM AkwmM] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw Atut hY ijs nUM koeI Bn nhIN skdw]aus dw koeI iek nwm nhI qy nw hI aus nUM koeI kwmnw hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ smsqo prwjI smsq`squ DwmM]61] ‰Œ

prmwqmw sBnW nUM ijqn vwlI sBnw ivc vsx vwlI hr QW mojUd SkqI hY] ‰Œ ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ qyrw joru ]cwcrI CMd] ‰ŒCMd dw nwm] ‰Œ

jly hYN]Qly hYN]ABIq hYN]ABy hYN]62] ‰ŒpRmwqmw jl ivc vI hY,Ql ivc vI hY ijs dw koeI Byd nhI pw skdw qy nw hI aus nUM iksy dw fr hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

pRBU hYN]AjU hYN]Adys hYN]ABys hYN]63] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sB dw mwlk hY ,auh Ac`l hY ijs dw koeI dys nhI qy nw hI koeI vys hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ BujMg pRXwq CMd] ‰Œ

CMd dw nwm] ‰Œ AgwDy AbwDy]AnMdI srUpy] ‰Œ

‰Œ‰

pRmwqmw AQwh hY ijs dy rsqy ivc koeI rukwvt nhI pw skdw Aqy aus dw srUp inrw AnMd hI hY] Œ

nmo srb mwny]smsqI inDwny]64] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnw dw mwn qy swirAW guxW qy prdwrQW dw Kzwnw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmsqvM inrnwQy]nmsqvM pRmwQy] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijs dw hor koeI dUsrw mwlk nhI hY qy auh sBnw dw nws krn vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmsqvM AgMjy]nmsqvM ABMjy]65] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nUM koeI ijq nhI skdw qy nw hI ijs nUM koeI qoV skdw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmsqvM Akwly]nmsqvM Apwly] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw kwl rihq hY qy ijhVw iksy suriKAw dw muhqwz nhI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo srb dysy] nmo srb Bysy]66] ‰Œnmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW dysW qy sB pihrwvy ivc mojUd hY] ‰Œ

nmo rwj rwjy]nmo swj swjy] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW rwijAW dw rwjw hY qy sBnW auqpwdkW nUM pYdw krn vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ‰



‰Œ nmo Swh Swhy]nmo mwh mwhy]67] ‰Œnmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW bwdSwhW dw bwdSwh hY qy swry cMdW dw cMdrmw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ nmo gIq gIqy]nmo pRIq pRIqy] ‰Œ

nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw gIqW dw mhwn gIq hY qy mhwn ipAr hY] ‰Œ

nmo roK roKy]nmo soK soKy]68] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijs dw sBnW nUM fr hY qy ijhVw sBnW dw nws krn vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo srb rogy]nmo srb Bogy] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW dI mOq dw kwrn pYdw krdw hY qy sBnw pdwrQW nUM Bogx vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo srb jIqM]nmo srb BIqM]69] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW nUM ijqn vwlw hY qy sB aus pwsoN BY Kwdy hn] ‰Œnmo srb igAnM]nmo prm qwnM] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nUM srb igAwn pRwpq hY qy sBnW SkqIAW dw vI krqw auhI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo srb mMqMR] nmo srb jMqMR]70] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw nwm sB qoN vfw mMqr Aqy jMqr hY] ‰Œnmo srb id`RsM]nmo srb ik`RsM] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW dw iDAwn rKx vwlw qy sBnW nUM Awpxy vl iKcx vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo srb rMgy]iqRBMgI AnMgy]71] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijhVw hr rMg ivc visAw hoieAw hY qy iqMnW lokW nUM nws krn vwlw hY ijs dw koeI srIr nhI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nmo jIv jIvM]nmo bIj bIjy] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW jIvW dI ijMd jwn hY qy sBnW dI auqpqI dw muFlw kwrn vI auhI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

AiK`jy AiB`jy]smsqM pRis`jy]72] ‰ŒpRmwqmw qy koeI dbwau nhI pwieAw jw skdw qy nw hI aus nUM sqwieAw jw skdw hY]aus(pRmwqmw)nUM nmskwr hY ijhVw sB nUM bKiSs duAwrw KuS rKdw hY]

‰Œ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ ikRpwlM srUpy kukrmM pRxwsI] ‰ŒpRmwqw ikrpwlU srUp hY ijhVw kukrmW nUM nSt krn vwlw hY] ‰Œsdw srb dw iriD isDM invwsI]73] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnW irDIAW isDIAW dw invws AsQwn hY] ‰Œ

‰Œcrpt CMd] ‰ŒCMd dw nwm] ‰Œqv pRswid] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw qyrI ikrpw duAwrw] ‰ŒAmimRq krmy]AmibRq Drmy] ‰Œ

‰Œ‰Œ‰

pRmwqmw dy AmimRq meI kMm hn ijs dy inXmW nUM koeI qoV nhI skdw] AK`l jogy]Ac`l Bogy]74]

Œ pRmwqmw dw myl imlwp swry hI jgq nwl hY qy aus dw pRbMD Ac`l hY]

Ac`l rwjy]At`l swjy] ‰Œ‰Œ pRmwqmw dw rwj Ac`l hY qy aus dI swjxw vI At`l hY] ‰Œ AK`l DrmM] Al`K krmM]75] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dy inXm sMpUrn hn qy aus dy kMmW dw vI Amq nhI pwieAw jw skdw] ‰Œ SrbM dwqw] srbM igAwqw] ‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw dwqw hY qy sBnW dIAW jwnx vwlw hY] ‰Œ srbM Bwny] srbM mwny]76] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw sBnW nUM nUr dyx vwlw hY qy auh sBnW dw mwn vI hY] ‰Œ

srbM pRwxM]srbM qRwxM] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnW dw pRwx dwqw hY qy auh sBnW dI SkqI vI hY] ‰ŒsrbM Bugqw] srbM jugqw]77] ‰ŒsBnW aupr pRmwqmw dw hI hukm cl irhw hY qy auh sBNW dy Amg sMg rihMdw hY] ‰ŒsrbM dyvM ]srbM ByvM] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnW dy pUjn xog hY qy sBnW dIAW jwnx vwlw hY] ‰Œ srbM kwly]srbM pwly]78] ‰Œ

‰Œ‰



‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw kwl vI hY qy sBnW dI pwlnw krn vwlw vI auhI hY] ‰Œ rUAwl CMd]qvpRswid] ‰Œ CMd dw nwm]qyrI(pRmwqmw dI)ikrpw duAwrw] ‰Œ Awid rUp Anwid mUriq Ajon purk Apwr] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dI hsqI dw Awid(ArMB) nhI hY]aus dI hsqI sB qoN pihlW dI hY auh jUnIAW ivc nhI AwauNdw pr sBnW ivc mojUd hY]

‰Œ‰Œ srb mwn iqRmwn dyv AByv Awid audwr] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw sBnW dw mwn hY]iqRlokI dy sB jIv aus dI pUjw krdy hn aus dw Byq nhIN pwieAw jw skdw pr sB dw muF qy audwr icq auh hY]

‰Œ‰Œ srb pwlk srb Gwlk srb ko puin kwl] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw sBnW dI pwlnw krn vwlw hY qy sBnW dw nws krn vwlw hY] hr iek nUM mwrn vwlw vI auhI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ j`qR q`qR ibrwjhI AvDUq rUp rswl]79] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw hr QW ibRjmwn hY]auh sB pwpW nUM CMfx vwlw hY qy swry hI rsW dw mwlk hY]

‰Œ‰Œ nwm Twm n jwiq jwkr rUp rMg n ryK] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dw koeI nwm nhIN,aus dI koeI ivSys QW nhIN,nw aus dI koeI jwq hY,nw koeI rMg XW ivSys inSwn hY]

‰Œ‰Œ Awid purK audwr mUriq Ajoin Awid AsyK] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw sBnW dw muF hY qy audwr icq hY]auh jUnIAW ivc nhI AwauNdw]SurU qoN auhI hY ijs ivc koeI aukweI nhI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ dys Aor n Bys jwkr rUp ryK n rwg] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dw koeI dys nhIN qy nw hI koeI pihrwvw hY]aus dw nw hI koeI rUp hY qy nw hI koeI ryK hY qy nw hI aus nUM iksy dw moh hY]

‰Œ‰Œ j`qR q`qR idsw ivsw huie PyilE Anurwg]80] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw hr iek AsQwn ivc,hr pwsy hr nukr ivc ipAwr rUp bx ky PyilAw hoieAw hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ nwm kwm ibhIn pyKq Dwm hUM nih jwih] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dw koeI nwm nhIN,aus nUM koeI vwSnw nhIN qy nw hI aus dw koeI ivSys AsQwn hY] ‰Œ

‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ srb mwn srb`qR mwn sdYv mwnq qwih] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnW dw hr pRkwr dw mwn hY]aus dI hI pUjw krdy hoey sB aus dy snmuK Jukdy hn]

‰Œ‰Œ eyk mUriq Anyk drsn kIn rUp Anyk] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw BwvyN iek hI hY pr aus dIAW AnykW hI sUrqW vyKIAW jw skdIAW hn]aus ny Awp hI keI Awpxy rUp bxwey hoey hn]

‰Œ‰Œ Kyl Kyl Akyl Kyln Amq ko iPir eyk]81] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw AwpxI rcnw rcky jgq dI Kyf Kyfdw hoieAw AMq ivc Kyf nUM smwpq krky ikAwmq smyN AMq nUM iek hI Awp bx jWdw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ dyv Byv n jwnhI ijh byd Aaur kqyb] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dy Byd nUM nw qW dyvqy jwxdy hn qy nw hI vyd qy kqyb auys dw Byd pw skdy hn]

‰Œ‰Œ rUp rMg n jwiq pwiq su jwneI ikh jyb] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dy rUp,rMg,jwq pwq bwry koeI nhI jwx skdw] ‰Œ

qwq mwq nw jwq jwkr jnm mrn ibhIn] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw koeI ipqw nhIN,aus dI koeI mwqw nhIN qy nw hI koeI jwq hY]auh jnm mrn qoN rihq hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

c`kR b`kR iPrY cqur c`k mwnhI pur qIn]82] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw kwl rUp c`kr bRihmMf dIAW cwry kUMtW ivc cl irhw hY qy iqnW BvnW dI hr vsqU aus snmuK nIauNdI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

lok caudh kY ibKY jg jwp hI ijh jwp] ‰ŒpRmwqmw bRihmMf dy cOdW lokW ivc sBnW leI sB qoN vfI pUjn Xog SkqI hY] ‰ŒAwid dyv Anwid mUriq QwipE sbY ijh Qwp] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw muF(ArMB) nhI liBAw jw skdw]aus dI hsqI sB qoN pihlW dI hY]aus ny hI swry bRihmMf dI rcnw kIqI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

prm rUp punIq mUriq pUrn purKu Apwr] ‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW qoN mhwn hY ijs dw srUp Aiq pivqr hY qy sBnW ivc smwieAw

hoieAw auh byAMq hY] ‰Œ‰Œ srb ibsv ricE suXMBv gVnBMjnhwr]83] ‰Œ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ pRmwqmw swry jgq dI rcnw krn vwlw hY]pr auh Awpxy Awp qoN pYdw hoieAw hY qy sBnW nUM nSt krn vwlw vI auhI hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ kwl hIn klw sMjugiq Akwl purK Adys] ‰Œ pRmwqmw kwl qoN rihq hY]auh sB SkqIAW vwlw hY]auh mOq qoN rihq hY pr sB ivc

ricAw hoieAw hY BwvyN aus dw koeI dys nhI hY] ‰Œ‰Œ Drm Dwm su Brm rihq ABUq AlK Abys] ‰Œ pRmwqmw Drm dw somw hY auh Brm qoN rihq,q`qW qoN rihq AidRst hY qy pihrwvy qoN

ibnw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ AMg rwg n rMg jwkih jwiq pwiq n nwm] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI AMg nhI qy nw hI koeI rMg hY]auh jwq pwq qy nwm qoN mukq hY] ‰Œ grb gMjn dust BMjn mukiq dwiek kwm]84] ‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw AMhkwr qoVn vwlw,duStW dw nws krn vwlw qy mukqI dwqw qy

kwmnwvW pUrIAW krn vwlw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ Awp rUp AmIk An ausqiq eyk purK AvDUq] ‰Œ pRmwqmw Awpxy Awp qoN hI pYdw hoieAw hY]auh AQwh hY] aus dI aupmw nhI nhI

kIqI jw skdI]auh ieko iek hsqI hY ijhVI mwieAw dy bMDnW qoN mukq hY] ‰Œ‰Œ grb gMjn srb BMjn Awid rUp AsUq] ‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw AMhkwr qoVn vwlw,sBnW nUM nSt krn vwlw hY]auh ArMB qoN mOjUd

hY qy jnm qoN rihq hY] ‰Œ‰Œ AMg hIn ABMg Anwqm eyk purK Apwr] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI AMg nhI qy aus ivc jIv Awqmw dI koeI vKrI hsqI nhI hY]auh

byAMq Awpxy Awp ivc ieko hY ijs nUM qoiVAw nhI jw skdw] ‰Œ‰Œ srb lwiek srb Gwiek srb ko pRiqpwr]85] ‰Œ pRmwqmw hI sB kuJ krn dy smrQ hY]auh sBnW dw nws krn vwlw Aqy sBnW dw

pwln posn krn vwlw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ srb gMqw srb hMqw srb qy AnByK] ‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW qk phuMc rKdw hY]auh sBnW nUM nSt krn vwlw hY qy aus dw vys

sBnW qoN AnOKw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ srb swsqR n jwnhI ijh rUp rMg Aru ryK] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dy rUp rMg Aqy aus dI iksy ryKw bwry koeI vI Swsqr nhIN jwxdw] ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ prm byd purwn jwkih nyq BwKq inq] ‰Œswry vyd qy purwn aus sBMDI iehI dsdy hn ik aus qoN v`fw Aqy aus ijhw hor koeI nhI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ koit isMimRiq purwn swsqR n AwveI vhu ic`q]86] ‰Œ

kroVW hI ismrqIAW,purwnW,SwsqrW duAwrw vI pRmwqmw bwry kuJ nhIN disAw jw skdw]

‰Œ‰Œ mDuBwr CMd]qv pRswid] CMd

dw nwm]qyrI(pRmwqmw)ikrpw duAwrw] ‰Œ‰Œ

gun gn audwr]mihmw Apwr] ‰ŒpRmwqmw Anigxq guxW dw svwmI qy audwric`q hY]aus di mihmw mhwn hY] ‰ŒAwsn ABMg]aupmw AnMg]87] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw Awsn Afol hY ijs nUM koeI ihlw nhIN skdw]aus dy guxW dw iksy nwl twkrw nhIN kIqw jw skdw]

‰Œ‰Œ

AnBau pRkws] ins idn Anws] ‰ŒpRmwqmw AnBv pRkwS hY ijhVw idn rwq hmySW rihx vwlw hY] ‰ŒAwjwn bwhu]Swhwn Swhu]88] ‰ŒpRmwqmw pws auqpqI dy sB vsIly hn]auh pwqSwhW dw vI pwqSwh hY] ‰Œrwjwn rwj]Bwnwn Bwn] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW rwijAw dw rwjw,sBnw sUrjW dw vI sUrj hY]

dyvwn dyv]aupmw mhwn]89] ‰Œ‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dyviqAw dw mhwn dyvqw hY ijsw dI mhwn vifAweI hY] ‰Œ ieMdRwn ieMdR]bwlwn bwl] ‰Œ pRmwqmw ieMdrW(svrgW dy rwjy) dw vI ieMdr hY qy vifAw dw vI vfw hY] ‰Œ rMkwn rMk]kwlwn kwl]90] ‰Œ pRmwqmw kMgwlW dw sMgI swQI kMgwl vI hY Aqy mOq dI vI mOq hY] ‰Œ AnBUq AMg]AwBw ABMg] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw q`qW qoN rihq hY qy aus dI cmk nws rihq hY] ‰Œ giq imiq Apwr]gun gn audwr]91] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw ikho ijhw qy ikqnw mhwn qy v`fw hY ies bwry disAw nhI jw skdw] ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ muin gn pRnwm]inrBY inkwm] ‰ŒpRmwqmw nUM munI qy irSI vI pRnwm krdy hn]auh inBY qy kwmnw rihq hY] ‰Œ Aiq duiq pRcMf] imiq giq AKMf]92] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw qyj pRqwp bhuq izAwdw hY qy auh ieqnw mhwn qy AKMf hY ik aus nUM iksy qrW vI GtwieAw nhI jw skdw]

‰Œ‰Œ

AwilsX krm]AwidRsX Drm] ‰ŒpRmwqmw nUM Awpxy kwrjW leI aucycy audm krn dI loV nhIN]aus dw Drm sMswr leI AdrSvwdI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

Srbw BrxwFX]AxfMf bwFX]93] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sB gihixAW dI sjwvtW nwl BrpUr hY]aus nUM koeI fMf nhIN dy skdw qy nw hI koeI GUr skdw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

cwcrI CMd] ‰Œ(CMd dw nwm) ‰ŒqvpRswid] ‰ŒqyrI(pRmwqmw dI)ikrpw duAwrw[ ‰ŒguibMdy[mukMdy[audwry[Apwry]94] ‰ŒpRmwqmw hr iek dw pwlk qy mukqI dwqw hY]auh ivSwl ihrdy vwlw qy byAMq hY] ‰ŒhrIAM[krIAM[inRnwmy[Akwmy]95] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnw nUM nSt krn vwlw qy pYdw krn vwlw hY]aus dw koeI iek nwm nhIN qy auh kwmnw rihq hY] ‰ŒBujMg pRXwq CMd] ‰Œ

‰Œ (CMd dw nwm)

c`qR c`kR krqw]c`qR c`kR hrqw] ‰Œ‰Œ pRmwqmw cohW pwisAw dy jIv jMqUAW nUM pYdw krn vwlw qy auh cohW pwisAw dy jIv

jMqUAW nUM Kqm krn vwlw vI hY] ‰Œc`qR c`kR dwny]c`qR c`kR jwny]96] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw cohW pwisAw ivc dwqW dyx vwlw qy cohW pwisAw ivc hr iek nUM jwnx vwlw hY] ‰Œc`qR c`kR vrqI]c`qR c`kR BrqI] ‰Œ

‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ pRmwqmw cohW pwisAw ivc vrq irhw hY qy cohW hI pwisAw ivc sBnW dI pwlnw kr irhw hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ c`qR c`kR pwly]c`qR c`kR kwly]97] ‰Œ pRmwqmw cohW pwisAw ivc sBnW dI pwlnw krdw hY qy sBnW dw kwl vI auhI hY] ‰Œ c`qR c`kR pwsy]c`qR c`kR vwsy] ‰Œ pRmwqmw cohW pwisAw ivc hr QW hr iek dy nwl vws kr irhw hY] ‰Œ c`qR c`kR mwnXY]c`qR c`kR dwnXY]98] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw cohW pwisAw ivc siqkwirAw qy pUijAw jWdw hY qy auh cohW pwisAw ivc sB nUM hr QW dwqW vMfI jWdw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ cwcrI CMd] ‰Œ

(CMd dw nwm) ‰Œ

n s`qRY[n im`qRY[n BrmM[n iB`qRY]99] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw koeI vYrI nhI qy nw hI aus dw koeI im`qr hY]auh BulyiKAW qoN rihq kdy vI duicqw nhI huMdw]

‰Œ‰Œ

n krmM[n kwey[AjnmM[Ajwey]100] ‰ŒpRmwqmw krm qoN rihq hY ijs nUM koeI srIr nhI Dwrnw pYNdw]auh nw qW iksy jnm ivc AwauMdw hY qy nw hI iksy ku`K ivcoN pYdw huMdw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

nic`qRY[n im`qRY[pry hYN[piv`qRY]101] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw koeI ic`qr nhI qy nw hI koeI im`qr hY]auh sBnW qoN pry iek Aiq pivqr SkqI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

ipRQIsY[AdIsY[AidRsY[AikRsY]102] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnW DrqIAW dw svwmI qy sBnW dw muF hY]auh AidRSt hY ijhVw kdy kmzor nhIN huMdw]

‰Œ‰Œ

BgvqI CMd] ‰Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰Œ qvpRswid kQqy] ‰Œ qyrI(pRmwqmw dI)ikrpw duAwrw ikhw igAw] ‰Œik AwiC`j dysY]ik AwiB`j BysY] ‰ŒpRmwqmw nw nws hox vwly dys vwlw hY ijhVw ik BysW ByKW ivc nhI lIn huMdw] ‰Œ

‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ ik AwgMj krmY]ik AwBMj BrmY]103] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dy krm,krm rihq hn ijhVy ik BrmW ByKw nwl qut nhI skdy] ‰Œik AwiB`j lokY]ik Awid`q sokY] ‰ŒpRmwqmw Aqu`t lokW dw svwmI hY ijhVw ik sUrjW nUM vI sukw dyNdw hY] ‰Œik AvDUq brnY]ik ibBUq krnY]104] ‰ŒpRmwqmw moh mwieAw qoN mukq hY pr auh hr pRkwr dI AYS-E-ieSrq dw somw hY] ‰Œik rwjM pRBw hYN]ik DrmM Dujw hYN] ‰Œ

‰pRmwqmw dw qyz pRqwp hI sBnw rwijAW ivc vrqdw hY jd ik auh DrmdI Dujw hY] Œik Asok brnY]ik srbw AbrnY]105] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw icMqw mukq hY ijhVw ik sBnW dI suMdrqw dw srUp hY] ‰ik jgqM ikRqI hYN]ik CqRM CqRI hYN] Œ‰Œ pRmwqmw swry jgqW nUM pYdw krn vwlw qy sUrimAW dw mhwn sUrmw hY] ‰Œ ik bRhmM srUpY]ik AnBau AnUpY]106] ‰Œ pRmwqmw pUrn AnMd srUp hY qy Awpxy Awp qoN auqpn hoieAw aupmw rihq hY] ‰Œ ik Awid Adyv hYN]ik Awip AByv hYN] ‰Œ pRqwmw sBnW dy ArMB qoN vI pihlW dw hY qy aus qoN vfw hor koeI vI dyvqw nhI hY] ‰Œ ik icqRM ibhInY]ik eykY ADInY]107] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dw koeI icqr nhI bx skdw]auh Awpxy Awp hI svY ADIn hY] ‰Œ

ik rozI rjwkY]rhImY irhwkY] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnW nUM rozI dyx vwlw hY qy sBnW qy rihm krky auhnW dI irhweI AQvw mukqI prdwn krn vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

ik pwk ibAYb hYN]ik gYbul gYb hYN]108] ‰ŒpRmwqmw Aiq pivqr srUp hY]auh AybW AQvw gunwhW qoN mukq hY qy iblkul hI iek gupq hsqI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ ik APvul gunwh hYN]ik Swhwn Swh hYN] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw sB gunwhW nUM bKSn vwlw Aqy bwdSwhW dw vI mhwn bwdSwh hY] ‰Œik kwrn kuinMd hYN]ik rojI idhMd hYN]109] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sB kwrj krn vwlw hY qy sBnW nUM rozI dyx vwlw hY] ‰Œik rwjk rhIm hYN]ik krmM krIm hYN] ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW nUM irzk dyx vwlw qy sBnW qy myhrW qy biKSSW krn vwlw hY] ‰Œ ik srbM klI hYN]ik srbM dlI hYN]110] ‰Œ pRmwqmw sB SkqIAW dw mwlk hY qy sBnW nUM dln vwlw hY] ‰Œ ik srb`qR mwinXY]ik srb`qR dwinXY] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dw mwn siqkwr sBnW vloN kIqw jWdw hY]auh hr AsQwn qy sBnW nUM dwn krI jw irhw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ ik srb`qR gaunY ]ik srb`qR BaunY]111] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw hr QW sBnW ivc AwpxI phuMc rKdw hY Aqy sB BvnW ivc hr smyN visAw rihMdw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ ik srb`qR dysY]ik srb`qR BysY] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw sBnW dysW dw mwlk hY Aqy hr iek pihrwvy ivc mOjUd hY] ‰Œ

ik srb`qR rwjY] ik srb`qR swjY]112] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnW rwijAw dw rwjw qy hr iek nUM jwnx vwlw hY] ‰Œik srbqR dInY]ik srbqR lInY] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnW nUM dwqW dy irhw hY Aqy hr AsQwn qy vs irhw hY] ‰Œik srbqR jwho]ik srbqR Bwho]113] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw pRqwp AQvw jwho jlwl hr QW qy mOjUd hY Aqy sBnW AsQwnW qy ausy dw hI pRkwS ho irhw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

ik srbqR dysY]ik srbqR BysY] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnW dysW dw mwlk hY Aqy sBnW pihrwivAW ivc mOjUd hY] ‰Œik srbqR kwlY]ik srbqR pwly]114] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw kwl hY Aqy sBnW dI pwlxw krn vwlw vI auhI hY]

ik srbqR hMqw ]ik srbqR gMqw] ‰Œ‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW nUM nSt krn vwlw qy sBnW qk phuMc rKx vwlw hY] ‰Œ ik srbqR ByKI]ik srbqR pyKI]115] ‰Œ pRmwqmw hr pihrwvy ivc mOjUd hY qy sBnW dI sMBwl krdw hY] ‰Œ ik srbqR kwjY]ik srbqR rwjY] ‰Œ prmwqmw sB kwrj krn vwlw hY qy hr QW ausy dw hI pRkwS hY] ‰Œ ik srbqR soKY]ik srbqR poKY]116] ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw nws krn vwlw hY qy sBnW dI palnw krn vwlw hY] ‰Œ ik srbqR qRwxY]ik srbqR pRwxY] ‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dI SkqI hY Aqy sBnW dy pRwx vI auhI hY] ‰Œ ik srbqR dysY]ik srbqR BysY]117] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw sBnW dysW dw mwlk hY qy sBnW pihrwivAW ivc mojUd hY] ‰Œ

iksrbqR mwinXY]sdYvM pRDwinXY] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw mwn siqkwr sBnW vloN kIqw jWdw hY Aqy auh hmySW hI sBnW dw muKI irhw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

ik srbqR jwipXY]ik srbqR QwipXY]118] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw hI sB pwsy jwp ho irhw hY]auh sBnW nUM sQwpq krn vwlw hY] ‰Œik srbqR BwnY]ik srbqR mwnY] ‰ŒsBnW sUrjW nUM roSnI dyx vwlw pRmwqmw hI hY qy auh Awp vI sUrj dI qrW cmk irhw hY ijs dw mwn sBnW vloN sB AsQwnW qy ho irhw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

ik srbqR ieMdRY]ik srbqR cMdRY]119] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnW ieMdRW dw vI ieMdR hY qy sBnW cMdW nUM roSnwS krn vwlw hY] ‰Œik srbM klImY]ik prmM &hImY] ‰ŒpRmwqmw hI sBnW ivc bol irhw hY Aqy auh aucI smJ qy rihm krn vwlw hY] ‰Œik Awkl AlwmY]ik swihb klwmY]120] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw Akl qy ielm dw mwlk hY] aus dw klwm vI sB qoN mhwn hY]

ik husnul vjU hYN]qmwmul rujU hYN] ‰Œ‰Œ pRmwqmw Aiq suMdr nuhwr vwlw hY]aus dw iDAwn sBnW vl hmySW rihMdw hY] ‰Œ hmysul slwmY]sLIKq mudwmY]121] ‰Œ pRmwqmw hmySW slwmq rihx vwlw hY]aus dI rcnw vI hmySW hI clx vwlI hY ijs

dI ivauNq ivc rukwvt nhI pY skdI] ‰Œ‰Œ gnImul iSksqY]grIbul prsqY] ‰Œ pRmwqmw vYrIAW dw nws krn vwlw hY qy grIbW dI pwlxw krn vwlw hY] ‰Œ iblMdul mkwnYN]izmInul jmwnYN]122] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dw AsQwn bhuq aucw hY pr auh DrqI qy vI hr smyN smwieAw hoieAw hY] ‰Œ qmIzul qmwmY]ruzUAl inDwnY] ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ pRmwqmw swirAW dI qmIz kr skdw hY]auh lgwqwr sBnW vl iDAn deI rKdw hY] ‰Œ hrIPul AjImYN]rjwiek XkInYN]123] ‰Œ pRmwqmw sB dw v`fw im`qr hY]auh sBnW nUM XkInn irzk dy irhw hY] ‰Œ Anykul qrMg hYN]AByd hYN]ABMg hYN] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw iek mhwn swgr dI qrW hY ijs ivc AnykW vsqUAW lihrW dI qrW cl rhIAW hn]aus dw Byd nhI pwieAw jw skdw qy aus dw nws nhI kIqw jw skdw]

‰Œ‰Œ AzIzul invwz hYN] gnImul i^rwj hYN]124] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw Awpxy AzIzW nUM invwzdw hY qy auhnW dy vYrIAW dw nws krdw hY] ‰Œ

inrukq srUp hYN]iqRmukiq ibBUq hYN] ‰Œprmwqmw dy srUp dw ibAwn nhIN kIqw jw skdw qy aus dw prqwp mwieAw dy iqMnW guxW rjo,qpo qy sqo gux qoN mukq hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

pRBugiq pRBw hYN]sujugiq suDw hYN]125] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw nUr hI sB mwx rhy hn qy auh ieho ijhw im`Tw AMimRq hY ijs dw AnMd swry hI lY rhy hn]

‰Œ‰Œ

sdYvM srUp hYN]ABydI AnUp hYN] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw srUp hmySW hI rihx vwlw hY]aus dw Byd pwieAw nhIN jw skdw] ‰Œsmsqo prwj hYN]sdw srb swj hYN]126] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnW nUM ijqx vwlw hY qy sBnW nUM sdw hI pYdw krdw rihMdw hY] ‰Œsmsqul slwm hYN]sdyvl Akwm hYN] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw hI sBnW nUM slwmq r`K irhw hY pr hmySW hI kwmnwvW qoN rihq hY]

inRbwD srUp hYN]AgwD hYN AnUp hYN]127] ‰Œ‰Œ pRmwqmw dw bMDnW qoN rihq srUp hY ArQwq aus dy kMmW ivc koeI rukwvt nhIN pY

skdI]auh AQwh hY ijs vrgw hor koeI dujw nhIN hY] ‰ŒEAM Awid rUpY]Anwid srUpY] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw ijhVw pRm bRhm hY sB qoN pihlW dw hY] ‰Œ AnMgI Anwmy]iqRBMgI iqRkwmy]128] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI Kws AMg nhI qy nw hI koeI nwm hY]auh iqMnW hI BvnW dw nws

krn vwlw qy iqMnw hI BvnW ivc kwmnwvW pUrn krn vwlw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ iqRbrMg iqRbwDy]AgMjy AgwDy] ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ pRmwqmw iqMnW pdwrQW(Drm,ArQ qy kwm) dw mwlk hY qy iqMnW hI BvnW(AkwS,pwqwl qy DrqI)’c rokW pw skdw hY]auh Aijq hY qy AQwh hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ suBM srb Bwgy]su srbw Anurwgy]129] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dy sB AMg Aiq sohxy hn qy aus dw sB nwl ipAwr hY] ‰Œ iqRBugq srUp hYN]AiC`j hYN]ACUq hYN] ‰Œ pRmwqmw qoN iqMnw hI lokW dy jIv jMqU AnMd dI pRwpqI krdy hn]auh sdw nvIn

rihx vwlw qy Coh qoN rihq hY] ‰Œ‰Œ ik nrkM pRnws hYN]ipRQIaul pRvws hYN]130] ‰Œ pRmwqmw nrkW dw nws krn krn vwlw hY qy DrqI qy swry srUpW rwhIN Awp hI cl

iPr irhw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ inrukiq pRBw hYN]sdYvM sdw hYN] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dy qyz pRqwp nUM ibAwinAw nhIN jw skdw]auh sdw hI rihx vwlw hY] ‰Œ ibBugiq srUp hYN]pRjugiq AnUp hYN]131] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw qoN sB suK AnMd mwxdy hn,auh sBnW ivc imilAw hoieAw hY qy aus vrgw hor koeI nhIN hY]

‰Œ‰Œ inrukiq sdw hYN]ibBugiq pRBw hYN] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw nUM kdy vI ibAwn nhIN kIqw jw skdw]aus dw pRkwS sBnW nUM AnMd dyNdw hY] ‰Œ

An aukiq srUp hYN]pRjugiq AnUp hYN]132] ‰ŒpRmwqw dw srUp disAw nhIN jw skdw]auh sBnW ivc imilAw hoieAw hY qy aus vrgw hor koeI nhI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

cwcrI CMd] ‰Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ŒABMg hYN]AnMg hYN]AByK hYN] AlyK hYN]133] ‰ŒpRmwqmw nSt nhIN ho skdw]auh AMg rihq hY]aus dw koeI pihrwvw nhIN qy aus dI koeI qsvIr nhIN bx skdI]

‰Œ‰Œ

ABrm hYN]Akrm hYN]Anwid hYN]jugwid hYN]134] ‰ŒpRmwqmw BrmW qoN rihq hY]aus nUM iksy krm kWf dI loV nhIN]auh jugW jugWqrW qoN vI pihlW dw cilAw AwauNdw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

AjY hYN]AbY hYN]ABUq hYN]ADUq hYN]135] ‰ŒpRmwqmw Aijq hY,nws rihq hY,q`qW qoN rihq hY Aqy Afol qy siQr hY] ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ Anws hYN]audws hYN]ADMD hYN]AbMD hYN]136] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw koeI nws nhIN kr skdw]auh icMqw qoN rihq hY]auh DMiDAw qoN mukq hY qy bMDnW ivc nhIN AwauNdw]

‰Œ‰Œ Abgq hYN]ibrkq hYN]Anws hYN]pRkwS hYN]137] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw nUM vMifAw nhIN jw skdw]auh sMswrk bMDnW qoN mukq hY]aus dw nws nhIN huMdw qy auh inrw nUr hI nUr hY]

‰Œ‰Œ inicMq hYN]suinMq hYN]Awil`K hYN]Awid`K hYN]138] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw icMqw rihq hY]auh hmySW rihx vwlw hY]aus dw koeI icqR nhIN bxwieAw jw skdw qy nw hI aus nUM vyiKAw jw skdw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ AlyK hYN]AbyK hYN]Afwh hYN]Agwh hYN]139] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dI koeI qsvIr nhIN bx skdI]aus dw koeI pihrwvw nhI hY] auh AQwh hY ijs nUM fyigAw nhIN jw skdw]

‰Œ‰Œ AsMB hYN]AgMB hYN]AnIl hYN]Anwid hYN]140] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw phuMc qoN pry hY]auh iksy ivcwr rwhIN nhIN ivcwirAw jw skdw]auh jnm rihq hY]aus dw koeI rMg nhIN qy auh ArMB qoN vI pihlW qoN hY]

‰Œ‰Œ Ain`q hYN]suin`q hYN]Ajwiq hYN]Ajwid hYN]141] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dw koeI Amq nhIN]auh sdw kwiem rihx vwlw hY]auh jnm qoN rihq hY qy Awzwd hY]

‰Œ‰Œ crpt CMd] ‰Œ

(CMd dw nwm) ‰Œ

qvpRswid] ‰Œ qyrI(pRmwqmw)ikrpw duAwrw] ‰ŒsrbM hMqw]srbM gMqw]srbM iKAwqw] srbM igAwqw]142] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnw nUM mwrn vwlw qy sBnW qk phuMc rKx vwlw hY]auh sBnW ivc sB qoN vD pRis`Dqw vwlw qy srb igAwn dw igAwqw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

srbM hrqw]srbM krqw]srbM pRwxM]srbM qRwxM]143] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnW nUM nws krn vwlw qy sB nUM pYdw krn vwlw hY]auh sBnW nUM pRwx dyx vwlw qy sBnW nUM SkqI dyx vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

srbM krmM]srbM DrmM]srbM jugqw]srbM mukqw]144] ‰Œ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ pRmwqmw sB kwrj krn vwlw qy swry Drmw nUM inBwaux vwlw]auh sBnW ivc ricAw hoieAw qy sB qoN inlyp hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ rswvl CMd] ‰Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰Œ qvpRswid] ‰Œ qyrI(pRmwqmw dI)ikrpw duAwrw] ‰Œ nmo nrk nwsy]sdYvM pRkwsy] ‰Œ

nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw nrkW dw nws krn vwlw hY qy ijs dw prkwS hmySW hI rihx vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ AnMgM srUpy]ABMgM ibBUqy]145] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw AMgW qoN rihq hY qy aus dw qyz pRqwp hmySW kwiem rihx vwlw hY] ‰Œ

pRmwQM pRmwQy]sdw srb swQy] ‰ŒpRmwqmw auhnW dw vI nws krn vwlw hY ijhVy duijAW nUM duKI krdy hn]pr auh sBnW dw sMgI swQI vI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

AgwD srUpy]inRbwD ibBUqy]146] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw srUp AQwh hY qy aus dy pRkwS ivc koeI vI iksy prkwr dI rok nhIN pw skdw]

‰Œ‰Œ

AnMgI Anwmy] iqRBMgI iqRkwmy] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw koeI vI AMg nhIN hY,aus dw koeI iek nwm nhIN qy auh iqMnW hI lokW nUM nws krn vwlw qy iqMnW hI BvnW ivc sBnW dIAW kwmnwvW pUrn krn vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

inRBMgI srUpy]srbMgI AnUpy]147] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dw srUp nSt nhIN huMdw,aus dI hsqI sMpUrn hY qy aus vrgI koeI hor hsqI hY hI nhIN]

‰Œ‰Œ

n poqRY n puqRY]n sqRY n imqRY] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw koeI puqr,poqrw,vYrI,im`qr nhIN hY] ‰Œn qwqY n mwqY]n jwqY n pwqY]148] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw nw koeI ipqw hY nw hI koeI mwqw hY Aqy aus dI koeI jwq pwq vI nhIN hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

inRswkM srIk hYN]Aimqo AmIk hYN] ‰Œ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI irSqydwr swk sMbdI nhIN hY qy nw hI koeI srIk hY]aus nUM koeI imx nhI skdw,auh AQwh hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ sdYvM pRBw hYN]AjY hYN Ajw hYN]149] ‰Œ pRmwqmw sdw hI roSn nUr hY ijs nUM nw koeI ijq skdw hY qy nw hI auh iksy jnm

ivc AwaUNdw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ BgvqI CMd] ‰Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰Œ qvpRswid] ‰Œ qyrI (pRmwqmw dI) ikrpw duAwrw] ‰Œ ik zwhr zhUr hYN]ik hwzr hzUr hYN] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dw pRkwS hr smy pRqK rUp ivc mOjUd rihMdw hY qy auh hr QW hr iek dy nwl hY]

‰Œ‰Œ hmysul slwm hYN]smsqul klwm hYN]150] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw hmySW slwmq rihx vwlw hY]aus dy klwm AQvw bolI qy js dw vrnx hr QW ho irhw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ ik swihb idmwZ hYN]ik husnul crwg hYN] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw sB qoN aucI buDI dw mwlk hY qy suMdrqw dw iek mhwn crwg hY] ‰Œ

ik kwml krIm hYN]ik rwzk rhIm hYN]151] ‰ŒpRmwqmw bKisSW krn vwlI sMpUrn SkqI hY qy auh sBnW nUM irzk dyx vwlw qy sBnW qy ikrpw krn vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

ikrozI idihMd hYN] ik rwzk rihMd hYN] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnW nUM rozI dyx vwlw hY]auh sBnW nUM irzk dyx vwlw qy sBnW nUM SkqI dyx vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

krImul kmwl hYN]ik husnul jmwl hYN]152] ‰ŒpRmwqmw bKisSW krn vwlI sMpUrn skqI hY,auh suMdrqw Aqy komlqw dw somw hY] ‰ŒgnImul iKrwj hYN]grIbul invwz hYN] ‰ŒpRmwqmw vYrIAW qoN c`tI BrvwaUNdw hY pr auh grIb invwz vI hY] ‰ŒhrIPul iSkMn hYN]ihrwsul iPkMn hYN]153] ‰ŒpRmwqmw vYrIAW dw nws krn vwlw hY,aus nyVy koeI fr BY nhI hY] ‰Œ

‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ klMkM pRnws hYN]smsqul invws hYN] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sBnW dy klMk dUr krn vwlw hY qy hr QW hr iek ivc invws rKdw hY] ‰ŒAgMjul gnIm hYN]rzwiek rhIm hYN]154] ‰ŒpRmwqmw duSmnW nUM ijqn vwlw hY,auh sBnW nUM irzk dyx vwlw qy sBnW qy bKisSW krn vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

smsqul jubW hYN]ik swihb ikrW hYN] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dI hI Awvwz sBnW zbwnW rwhIN bolI jw rhI hY]aus dw prqwp sB qoN vD hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

ik nrkM pRxws hYN] bihsqul invws hYN]155] ‰ŒpRmwqmw nrkW nUM nSt krn vwlw hY qy svrgW ivc vws krn vwlw hY] ‰Œik srbul gvn hYN] hmysul rvMn hYN] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dI sBnW qk phuMc hY qy auh hmySw hI pRm AnMd ivc rihMdw hY] ‰Œqmwmul qmIz hYN]smsqul AzIz hYN]156] ‰ŒpRmwqmw swrIAW qmIzW dw mwlk hY qy sBnW dw ipAwrw hY] ‰ŒprM prm eIs hYN]smsqul AdIs hYN] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW qoN v`fw eISvr hY qy auh ArMB qoN hI sdw rihx vwlw hY]

Adysul AlyK hYN]hmysul AbyK hYN]157] ‰Œ‰Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI iek dys nhIN qy nw hI aus dI koeI qsvIr bx skdI hY,auh hmySW

hI pihrwvy qoN rihq hY] ‰ŒjmInul jmw hYN]AmIkul iemw hYN] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw hr smy hr DrqI qy vs irhw hY,aus dIAW rmzHW bVIAW fuMGIAW hn] ‰Œ krImul kmwl hYN]ik jurAq jmwl hYN]158] ‰Œ pRmwqmw kmwl dIAW bKisSW krn vwlw hY,aus dI dlyrI hI aus dI suMdrqw dI

Awn hY] ‰Œ‰Œ ik AclM pRkws hYN]ik Aimqo subws hYN] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dw pRkwS hmySW hI Afol rihx vwlw hY,auh AimxvI KuSbU dw mwlk hY] ‰Œ ik Ajb srUp hYN]ik Aimqo ibBUq hYN]159] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dw AjIb hI srUp hY qy aus dw prqwp imMnqI qoN rihq ArQwq byAMq hY] ‰Œ ik Aimqo psw hYN]ik Awqm pRBw hYN] ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ pRmwqmw dw pswrw AimxvW hY qy auh Awqm pRkws hY] ‰Œ ik AclM AnMg hYN] ik Aimqo ABMg hYN]160] ‰Œ pRmwqmw hmySW hI Afol rihx vwlw hY,aus dw koeI AMg nhI,auh byAMq hY ijhVw kdy

nwS nhI huMdw] ‰Œ‰Œ mDuBwr CMd](CMd dw nwm) ‰Œ

qvpRswid]qyrI(pRmwqmw dI)ikrpw duAwrw] ‰Œmuin min pRnwm]gun gn mudwm] ‰Œ

‰pRmwqmw nUM irSI munI pRnwm krdy hn,auh sdw hI Anigxq guxW dw mwlk rihMdw hY]

Œ‰Œ

Air br AgMj hir nr pRBMj]161] ‰Œ‰pRmwqmw sBnW v`fy qoN v`fy duSmxW qoN ijiqAw nhI jw skdw,auh sBnw dw mwlk hY qy

sBnW dw nws krn vwlw hY] Œ

‰ŒAn gn pRnwm]muin min slwm] ‰ŒpRmwqmw nUM byAMq jIA jMqU nmskwr krdy hn qy irSI munI vI aus nU slwmW krI jw rhy hn]

‰Œ‰Œ

hir nr AKMf]br nr AmMf]162] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sMpUrn guxW vwlw,sBnW KMfW ivc sB qoN vf Syr dI qrW hY]auh sBnW mnuKW qoN vI srySt hY ijs nUM iksy sjwvt dI loV nhI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

AnuBv Anws]muin min pRkws] ‰ŒpRmwqmw nws nw hox vwlw svY igAwn hY ijhVw irSIAW munIAW dy mnW ivc pRkwS krdw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

gun gn pRnwm]jl Ql mudwm]163] ‰Œsrb guxW dy mwlk pRmwqmw nUM nmskwr hY ijhVw jl Ql ivc hr QW visAw hoieAw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

An iC`j AMg]Awsn ABMg] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw srUp kdy purwxW nhIN huMdw qy nw hI aus dw Awsn tutx vwlw hY] ‰Œaupmw Apwr]giq imiq audwr]164] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw dI aupmw Apr Apwr hY]pRmwqmw ikho ijhw qy ikqnw v`fw hY,ieh dsnw qy jwnxw AsMBv hY] ‰Œ

‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ jl Ql AmMf]ids ivs ABMf] ‰ŒpRmwqmw jl qy Ql ivc hr QW ibnw iksy sjwvt qoN sijAw hoieAw hY]auh hr pwsy hr nukr ivc mOjUd hY]

‰Œ‰Œ jl Ql mhMq]ids ivs ibAMq]165] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dI srdwrI jl ql hr QW kwiem hY jd ik auh byAMq hr pwsy PyilAw hoieAw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ AnBv Anws]iDRq Dr Durws] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw svY pRkwS igAwn hY ijs nUM nws nhIN kIqw jw skdw]auh DrqI aupr hr pwsy hI pRmuK hY]

‰Œ‰Œ Awjwn bwhu]eykY sdwhu]166] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dy ADIn hI sB auqpqI dy swDn hn auh sdw hI iek Awpxy Awp ivc hY] ‰Œ

EAMkwr Awid]kQnI Anwid] ‰ŒpRmwqmw hr QW iek swr mOjUd hY aus dw mUl iksy rUp ivc vI ibAwinAw nhIN jw skdw]

‰Œ‰Œ

Kl KMf iKAwl]gur br Akwl]167] ‰ŒpRmwqmw A`K dy Pulkwry ivc sB duSmxW nUM nSt kr skdw hY]auh srB skqImwn Aqy kwl rihq hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

Gr Gr pRnwm]icq crn nwm] ‰ŒpRmwqmw nUM Gr Gr ivc prnwm kIqw jWdw hY qy aus dw nwm hr iek dy icq ivc vs irhw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

AniCj gwq]Awijz n bwq]168] ‰ŒpRmwqmw kdy vI buFw nhI huMdw Aqy auh kdy vI iksy qy inrBr nhI krdw] ‰ŒAnJMJ gwq]AnrMj bwq] ‰ŒpRmwqmw hmySW hI JgVy JmyilAW qoN dUr rihMdw hY]aus nUM kdI kroD nhIN AwieAw] ‰ŒAntut BMfwr]AnTt Apwr]169] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dy Amuk BMfwr hn jo ik hr iek leI Kuly hn]aus nUM kdy vI sQwpq nhIN kIqw jw skdw qy nw hI aus dw koeI h`d bMnw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

AfIT Drm]Aiq FIT krm] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dy krqv AxifT hn]auh bVw dlyr qy swhsI hY] ‰Œ

‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ AnbRx AnMq]dwqw mhMq]170] ‰ŒpRmwqmw aupr koeI zKm nhIN kIqw jw skdw,auh byAMq hY]auh sBnW nUM dwqW dyx vwlw sB qoN mhwn SkqI swlI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ hirbolmnw CMd] ‰Œ

(CMd dw nwm) ‰Œ

qvpRswid] ‰Œ qyrI(pRmwqmw dI)ikRpw duAwrw] ‰ŒkruxwlX hYN]Air GwlX hYN] ‰ŒpRmwqmw ikrpw dw swgr hY Aqy sBnW duSmxW nUM mwrn vwlw hY] ‰ŒKl KMfn hYN] mih mMfn hYN]171] ‰Œ

‰pRmwqmw sBnW duStW dw nws krn vwlw hY qy swry hI bRihmMfW nUM suMdr bnwaux vwlw hY]

Œ‰Œ

jgqysvr hYN]prmysvr hYN] ‰ŒpRmwqmw swry jgq dw mwlk hY,auh sBnW mwlkW dw vI mwlk hY] ‰Œkil kwrn hYN]srb aubwrn hYN]172] ‰Œ

‰Œ kly AQvw lVweI JgVy pYdw krn dy kwrn pYdw krn vwlw vI pRmwqmw hY Aqy sBnW ju`DW qoN bcwaux vwlw vI auhI hy] ‰ŒiDRq ky Drn hYN]jg ky krn hYN] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw DrqIAW dw mwlk hY qy jgq dI rcnw krn vwlw vI auhI hY]

mn mwinX hYN]jg jwinX hYN]173] ‰Œ‰Œ pRmwqmw hI sBnW mnW ivc minAw jwdw hY qy swry bRihmMfW ivc jwixAw jWdw hY] ‰Œ srbM Br hYN]srbM kr hYN] ‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW nUM pwln posn vwlw qy sBnW nUM pYdw krn vwlw hY] ‰Œ srb pwisX hYN]srb nwisX hYN]174] ‰Œ pRmwqmw sB pwsy hr iek dy nyVy hY qy sBnW nUM nws krn vwlw vI auhI hY] ‰Œ kruxwkr hYN]ibsMvBr hYN] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw ikrpw dw somw hY qy swry hI jgq dI pwlxw krn vwlw hY] ‰Œ srbysvr hYN]jgqysvr hYN]175] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw sBnW dw mwlkhY qy swry sMswr dw svwmI hY] ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ bRhmMfs hYN]Kl KMfs hYN] ‰ŒpRmwqmw swry bRihmMfW dw mwlk hY qy duStW nUM mwrn vwlw hY] ‰Œpr qy pr hYN]kruxwkr hYN]176] ‰ŒpRmwqmw sB qoN mhwn hY Aqy dXw dw mhwn swgr hY] ‰ŒAjpw jp hYN]AQpw Qp hYN] ‰ŒpRmwqmw mMqRW dy jwp qoN pry hY]aus nUM iks vI QW iksy vI rUp ivc sQwpq nhI kIqw jw skdw]

‰Œ‰Œ

AikRqw ikRq hYN]AimRqw imRq hYN]177] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dI koeI murqI nhI bxweI jw skdI]auh sdw hI kwl rihq hY] ‰ŒAimRqw imRq hYN]kruxw kr hYN] ‰Œ

‰pRmwqmw hmySW hI kwl rihq hY]auh dXw dw mhwn swgr hY] ŒAikRqw ikRq hYN]DrnI iDRq hYN]178] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw dI koei mUrqI nhI bxweI jw skdI]auh DrqIAW dw shwrw hY]

Aimqysvr hYN]prmysvr hYN] ‰Œ‰Œ pRmwqmw dIAW SkqIAW imxIAW nhIN jw skdIAW]auh sB qoN vfw mwlk hY] ‰Œ AikRqw ikRq hYN]AimRqw imRq hYN]179] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dI koeI mUrqI nhI bxweI jw skdI]auh sdw hI kwl rihq hY] ‰Œ Ajbw ikRq hYN]AimRqw imRq hYN] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dI bxqr AjIb hY]auh hmySW hI kwl rihq hY] ‰Œ nr nwiek hYN]Kl Gwiek hYN]180] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw sBnW nrW(mnuKW) dw mwlk hY qy auh duStW dw nws krn vwlw hY] ‰Œ

ibsMvBr hYN]kruxwlX hYN] ‰ŒpRmwqmw swry jgq dI pwlxw krn vwlw hY qy dXw dw mhwn swgr hY] ‰ŒinRp nwiek hYN]srb pwiek hYN]181] ‰ŒpRmwqmw rwijAw dw vI mhwrwjw hY]auh sBnW dI suriKAw krn vwlw hY] ‰ŒBv BMjn hYN]Air gMjn hYN] ‰ŒpRmwqmw jnm mrn dy gyV qoN mukq krn vwlw hY qy duSmxW qy Piqh pwaux vwlw hY] ‰Œirpu qwpn hYN]jpu jwpn hYN]182] ‰Œ

‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ pRmwqmw duSmxW nUM Kpwaux vwlw hY qy Awpxw nwm jpwaux vwlw hY] ‰Œ AklM ikRq hYN]srbw ikRq hYN] ‰Œ pRmwqmw AklMkW nUM pYdw krn vwlw qy sMpUrn rUp ivc hY] ‰Œ krqw kr hYN]hrqw hir hYN]183] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw sBnW nUM pYdw krn vwlw qy swirAW dw hI nws krn vwlw hY] ‰Œ

prmwqm hYN]srbwqm hYN] ‰ŒpRmwqmw srb aucqm hY qy sBnW dI Awqmw hY] ‰ŒAwqm bs hYN]js ky js hYN]184] ‰ŒpRmwqmw Kud Awpxy Awp dw mwlk hY]auh sBnW dy js dw vI js hY] ‰Œ BujMg pRXwq CMd] ‰Œ

‰ (CMd dw nwm) Œnmo sUrj sUrjy,nmo cMdR cMdRy] ‰Œ

‰Œ nmskwr hY sUrjW dy vI mhwn sUrj nUM qy cMdW dy vI mhwn cMdrmW nUM]

nmo rwj rwjy,nmo ieMdR ieMdRy] ‰Œ‰Œ nmskwr hY rwijAW dy vI mhwn rwjy nUM qy dyviqAW dy rwjy ieMdRW dy vI ieMdr nUM] ‰Œ nmo AMDkwry,nmo qyj qyjy] ‰Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw DuMdUkwrW nUM pYdw krn vwlw qy sB qoN vD pRkwS dyx

vI auhI hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmo ibMRd ibMRdy,nmo bIj bIjy]185] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW byAMq JubMtW nUM pYdw krn vwlw qy sBnW bIjW dw

vI bIj hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmo rwjsM,qwmsM sWq rUpy] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijhVw rjo gux,qpo gux qy sqo gux dw mwlk hY] ‰Œ nmo prm q`qM,Aq`qM srUpy] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw q`qW Aqy Aq`qW rihq srUp hY] ‰Œ nmo jog jogy,nmo igAwn igAwny] ‰Œ

nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw jog dw vI mhwn jog hY qy srb igAwn qoN vI aucw igAwn hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ nmo mMqR mMqRy,nmo iDAwn iDAwny]186] ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw mMqRW dw vI mhwn mMqR hY Aqy sB qoN auqm iDAwn AQvw AwrwDnw hY] ‰Œ

‰Œ nmo juD juDy,nmo igAwn igAwny] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijhVw duSmxW nUM juDW ivc Piqh krn vwlw qy aus dw nwm

hI srb igAwn hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmo Boj Bojy,nmo pwn pwny] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW jIvW nUM Bojn Awid pDwrQ dy irhw hY qy sBnW

nUM hI pwn krvw irhw hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmo klh krqw,nmo sWq rUpy] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw lVweIAW JgVy pYdw krn dy kwrn pYdw krn vwlw hY

qy SWq srUp vI auhI hY] ‰Œ‰Œ nmo ieMdR ieMdRy,AnwdM ibBUqy]187] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw ieMdRW dw vI ieMdR hY qy ijs dy qyz prqwp dw mu`f hY hI

nhIN] ‰Œ‰Œ klMkwr rUpy,AlMkwr AlMky] ‰Œ pRmwqmw dw klMk rihq rUp hY]auh suMdrqw dw Aiq suMdr srUp hY] ‰Œ nmo Aws Awsy,nmo bWk bMky] ‰Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW AwsW dI Aws hY qy Aiq suMdr srUp vwlw hY] ‰Œ ABMgI srUpy,AnMgI Anwmy] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dw srUp nws rihq hY,AMg rihq hY ijs dw koeI nwm nhIN hY] ‰Œ

iqRBMgI iqRkwly,AnMgI Akwmy]188] ‰ŒpRmwqmw iqMnW hI BvnW dw nws krn vwlw hY ijs dw koeI AMg nhIN qy jo kwmnw qoN rihq hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

eyk AcrI CMd] ‰Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ŒAjY]AlY]ABY]AbY]189] ‰ŒpRmwqmw Aijq hY,nws nhIN ho skdw,fr rihq hY qy ijhVw mOq rihq hY] ‰ŒABU]AjU]Anws]Akws]190] ‰ŒpRmwqmw jnm qoN rihq hY,Acl hY qy auh nws nhIN ho skdw qy Akws dI qrHW hr QW mOjUd hY]

‰Œ‰

Œ‰


Œ


‰Œ AgMj]ABMj]Al`K]AB`K]191] ‰ŒpRmwqmw Aijq hY,nws rihq hY,AifT hY qy loVW qoN pry hY] ‰ŒAkwl]idAwl]AlyK]AByK]192] ‰ŒpRmwqmw kwl rihq hY,idAwlU hY ijs dI koeI qsvIr nhIN bxweI jw skdI qy nw hI aus dw koeI pRIvwr hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

Anwm]Akwm]Agwh]Afwh]193] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw koeI nwm nhIN,auh kwmnw qoN rihq hY]auh AQwh hY ijs nUM koeI fyg nhIN skdw]

‰Œ‰Œ

AnwQy]pRmwQy]AjonI]AmonI]194] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw koeI hor mwlk nhIN hY,auh sBnW nUM nws krn vwlw hY]auh jnm mrn dy c`kr ivc nhIN pYNdw]auh monI vI nhIN hY sgoN sBnW AklW dw mwlk hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

n rwgy ]n rMgy]n rUpy]n ryKy]195] ‰ŒpRmwqmw moh qoN rihq hY]aus dw koeI rMg,rUp Aqy icMn nhIN hY] ‰ŒAkrmM]ABrmM]AMgy]AlyKy]196] ‰ŒpRmwqmw krmW qoN rihq hY,Brm BulyiKAW qoN mukq hY,aus dw nw qW koeI ic`qr bx skdw hY qy nw hI aus nUM ijiqAw jw skdw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

BujMg pRXwq CMd] ‰Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰Œnmsqul pRnwmy,smsqul pRxwsy] ‰Œnmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw hr QW snmwinAw qy nmskwirAw jWdw hY]auh sBnW dw nws krn vwlw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

AgMjul Anwmy,smsqul invwsy] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dw koeI nws nhIN kr skdw auh nwm rihq hY ijhVw hr QW iekswr invws r`K irhw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

inrkwmM ibBUqy,smsqul srUpy] ‰Œprmwqmw kwmnw rihq hY qy auh sBnW hI srUpW vwlw hY] ‰ŒkukrmM pRxwsI suDrmM ibBUqy]197] ‰Œ

‰Œ pRmwqmw sBnW gunwhW dw nws krn vwlw qy swry Prz inBwaux vwlw hY]

sdw sic`dwnMd s`qRM pRxwsI] ‰Œ‰

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‰Œ hmySW hI siq ic`q AnMd ivc rihx vwlw pRmwqmw duSmxW dw vI nws krn vwlw hY] ‰Œ krImul kuinMdw smsqul invwsI] ‰Œ pRmwqmw myhrW qy bKisSw krn vwlw hY]auh hr QW dw invwsI hY] ‰Œ Ajwieb ibBUqy gjwieb gnImy] ‰Œ

pRmwqmw dw pRqwp AjIb hI hY]auh duSmxW dw nws krn vwlw hY] ‰Œ

hrIAM krIAM krImul rhImy]198] ‰ŒpRmwqmw swirAW dw nws krn vwlw qy sBnW nUM pYdw krn vwlw hY]auh bKisSW qy rihm krn vwlw vI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

c`qR c`kR vrqI c`qR c`kR Bugqy] ‰ŒpRmwqmw cOhW pwisAW ivc vrq irhw hY qy hr pwsy aus dw hukm cl irhw hY] ‰ŒsuXMBv suBM srbdw srb jugqy] ‰ŒpRmwqmw svY pRkws hY Aqy suMdrqw dw somw hY]auh swry jgq ivc Gt Gt ivc imilAw hoieAw hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

dukwlM pRxwsI dieAwlM srUpy] ‰ŒpRmwqmw dohW kwlW AQvw jnm qy mrn dy duKW qoN Cutkwrw idvwaux vwlw hY qy dieAw dw srUp hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

sdw AMg sMgy ABMgM ibBuqy]199] ‰Œieho ijhy guxw vwlw pRmwqmw hmySW hI sBnW dy nwl hY qy aus dw qyj pRqwp kdy vI nws hox vwlw nhI hY]

‰Œ‰Œ

‰Œ ‰Œ (aulQwkwr:-gurbcn isMG ) ‰Œ ‰Œ Address:-

105 Graves Roads ‰Œ Central Square,N.Y.13036 ‰Œ(315)668-9155. ‰Œ

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48ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒŒ‰

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