jayme's geometry guide

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A sixth grade slide show on geometry.

TRANSCRIPT

  • 1. Jayme's Guide To Geometry
      • Lines
    • Angles
    • Triangles
    • Quadrilaterals
    • Circle

2. Lines

    • - Points
    • - Line Segments
    • - Rays
    • -Lines
    • - Intersecting Lines
    • - Perpendicular Lines
    • - Parallel Lines
    • -Skew Lines

3. Point POINTS POINT J

  • A point is a precise location in space. It is labeled with a letter.

4. Planes

  • Flat Surface that needs three points

5. Lines 6. Lines

  • A figure that goes through two points traveling forever in both directions.

7. Line Segment

  • A straight line that can be measured.

8. Ray

  • Starlight or a straight line that continues from a point

9. Properties of Lines 10. Intersecting

  • Two linesthat cross at a point.

11. Perpendicular

  • Intersecting at right angels.

12. Parallel

  • Never crossing lines in the same plane.

13. Skew

  • Lines that aren't in the same plane.

14. Angels 15. Types of Angles 16. Acute

  • An angle that is less than 90 degrees

17. Obtuse

  • An angle that is larger than 90 degrees.

18. Right

  • An angle that is 90 degrees.

19. Straight

  • A straight angle that is 180 degrees.

90 90 20. Vertex/ Vertices

  • The small corner of any angle.

21. Complementary

  • Two angles when they are added equal 90degrees.

60 30 22. Supplementary

  • Two angles when they are added equal 180 degrees.

23. Vertical/Opposite

  • Two angles that are across from each other.

24. Adjacent

  • Two angles that have a connected line.

25. Triangles 26. Right

  • A triangle is were 2 lines meet that form 90 degrees.

27. Obtuse

  • A triangle that has 2 lines that equal more than 90 degrees.

28. Acute

  • A triangle thats two lines don't add up to 90 degrees.

29. Scalene

  • A triangle that has no equal sides.

30. Isosceles

  • A triangle that has two congruent sides.

31. Equilateral

  • The triangle has all sides the same measurement.

32. Sum of Internal Angles

  • This is when you add two or more angles together in a triangle to get 180 degrees.

60 60 60 33. Area of a Traingle

  • The area of a triangle is base times height.

34. Quadrilaterals 35. Perimeter

  • The sum of the outside of an object.

Twenty Twenty ten ten 36. Area

  • How big or small the inside of a three dshape is.

37. Quadrilaterals

  • These are a 4 sided shape.

38. Trapezoid

  • A shape that has 2 parallel sides.

39. Parallelogram

  • A shape that has parallel sides on the opposite end and they are also congruent.

40. Rectangle

  • A parallelogram with 4 right angles.

41. Rhombus

  • A shape that looks like a diamon but doesn't have any right angles.

42. Square

  • A square is a shape that has 4 equal sides and it has 4 right angles.

43. Area of a Rectangle

  • The area of a rectangle is the length times width or how many blocks are able to fit in it.

15in 15in 44. Area of a Square

  • How long the width is X the length or how many blocks total can fit in there.

12 inches 12 inches 45. Area of a Parallelogram

  • This is base times height.

46. Area of a Trapezoid

    • The area of this is the space inside the shape.

47. Circles 48. Chord

    • A segment connecting two lines on a circle.

A B 49. Diameter

    • A chord that passes through the middleof the circle.

C 50. Radius

    • The distance from the center of thecircle to the outside edge.

51. Sector

    • A piece of the area.

52. Circumference Distance around a circle. 53. Arc The distance around the outside edge between two points. 54. Area of aCircle The space inside of a circle. Blue = area. 55. Other Polygons 56. Hexagon A six sided shape. 57. Octagon An eight sided shape. 58. Regular Polygon All the sides are congruent.