320 ,105 NE\. BA

S.A.C.T.U. PANS

MASSIVE CAMPAIGN

•e on'l WCrumbs"

"

\ /

Books. Any ordinary white

1voter will have more say in therunnin g of the T ranskei than its"black Prime Minister."

UN HEA RD OFThe suggestion of separate citizen­

"hip for T ianskcian Africans issomething unheard of in moderndemocra tic language. Once the fullplan of so-called separate develop­ment i'i complete. as D r. Vcrwoe rdhopes it would he. we will have

-Chief A. J. Lululi ~1.~~~·l~ it~e~~~r<n~ i;~·()i~~P~e ~~r:~le~~~~=rate areas.

"THE AF R ICAN PEOP LE DO NOT WANT CRUM BS. th~nA~;~:~'es~~l~pll~~~h~~~ i l~I~~~/i~THEY DEMAND WHAT IS TH EIR RIGHTFUL HERI- not even a hint that marc land will

TAGE IN TH E LAND OF THEIR BIRTH-AFRICA. OUR ~e~~:~~:t~~alol~~\ ~~riU:; fa~dl~ijjDEMAN D IS, AND ALWAYS WILL BE-BACK FROM he divided into so-ca lled independentTRIBALISM; FORWARD TO NON -RACIAL DEMO - states in which over two-thirds ofCRACY." South Africa's I I million Africans

Tha t is the answer of the African people to Verwocrd's pla n ~~~Iih~~'d. to live and earn theirfor 'self-government ' for the Transkei, as expressed by Chief tContinued 0 11 page 3)

A. J. Lutuli in a hard-hitting statement made to New Age this ::!IJIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII~

we: print below tbe luU text ","'U" is fast breaking d"w".1 GANYII.E Iof his statement: ~t~hre t~~a~~k~i t~~e A~~ii~~n gff~~~~ ~ . ~

II d . d d I even less power than that enjoyed § ESSES§~~Uli'Iio':""-.................,;o.o.:.:.~ T~~ r~~~C~teof ~~ee~~n;k~iee~u~~ by a provincial councillor, Talk of S P R s

CHIEF ALBERT J. LUTULI ~~etdisbi s~~kY;~~~~~~tf~n p~b~~ah Ca~f~~f a:Jl~ebl~~n~~~~ia~en~I~~~ ~ ~:IIIIIIIIIIIIJIIIIIIIIIIIIIIJIIIIIIIJIIJIIIIIIIIIIJIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIJIIIIIIIIIIJIIIIIJIIIIIIIIIIIIIIJIIJIIJIIIIIIIIIIIJIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIJ /: is doomed to failure. It is being put just so manv meaningless words. § HARGES§

forward not only as a counter to No black Prime Minister of §. Sthe world-wide opposition to apart- any so-called independent state S §heid, but to divide the African will be free from arrest unde r § §

6~~~~iti~~o t~re~a~i~~~~i~~s ~~I~~~~ the pass laws or any of the § -see poge 6 sinto scnarate tribal entities lighting scores of discriminatory legisla- ~ ~each other. tion that clutter up our Statute ffillllllllllllllllllllll ll lllllll llllllllllllllllllllllllllll l lll~

int~n~i~n~r~ri~[~s~OP~~d tOdi~\d~ 1- - ---- - - - - - --- - - - - - -

~~~Pfo~~e ahf~a~~isth~~lh~U~il\ ~~~~ Workers Want National Conventionagain be disillusioned. The forces ofprogress all over the world. andmore part icularlv in Africa. will ac-cept nothing less than completedemocracy for all in South Africa.

Let us sec what this plan really is.What does it offer? This plan takesthe country back to the days oftriba lism which in this twentieth

:_----i Vol. B. No. 16. ROBi,ler"" al tho G.P.O. as a Nowspaper 6d. =_1

~. SOUTHERN EDITION Thursday, February I, 1962 5e. _511111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 1111111111111I11II11II1II1II1111II1I111I11I1II1I111I1111111ii:

Attractive Gift ForTanganyika

DAR-ES-SALAAM.SOUTH Africa's contribu-

tion to the building upof the newly-independentState of Tanganyika, in theshapel y form of twentyattractive and highly-trainednurses and midwives, waspresented to the PrimeMinister here fast week.

The nurses, who have comefrom all over South Africa toserve in this country, were pre­sented to Mr. Kawawa by Mr.Oliver T arnbo, Roving Ambas­sador of the banned AfricanNati onal Congress. Mr. Tarn bosaid:

"We give this gift 10 yournewly-liberated countr y, Mr.Prime Minister, as our smallcontribution to the great deve­lopment that lies ahead forTanganyika."

At the time of the end of MayAnti-Republican demonstrations inSouth Africa last year there wassevere internal dissension within theranks of the PAC, those outsideSouth Africa supporting the Stay­At-Home and those within thecountry working actively against it.

Latest news from Accra is thatMr. Philip Ka osa ne, who led themarch of 30,000 Capetonian s onCaledon Square dllrin~ the Emer­&:ency to demand the release of thepeople's leaders, ha s been expelledfrom the PAC for "bein~ a runningdog of the settlers."

CAPE TOWN.

A REPORT from Dar-Es­Salaam that the S.A.

United Fro nt has broken up wasreceived here this week.

T he United Front, which re­presented the banned AfricanNational Congress, The Pan ­African Congress, SWAPO,SWANU , and the SAIC abroad,was formed after SharpeviJIeand the declaration of a Stateof Emergency in South Africain March 1960.

S.A. UNITED FRONTDISSOLVED

Kgosana Expelled FromPan African Conlgress

NEW AGE. THURSDAY. r EBRUARY I, 1962

mlllllllllllllllllIJIIIIIIJUIIII IIIII 11 11111111111111 11 111111111111111111 IJIIJIIIIIIIIII 1111 1I1111111111J11II1II1II11J11I11J1II1II1II1II!§

APAT ON THEBACK

A WASTE OF MONEYCRACK!THATHAMMER

EDITORIALDON'T BE MISLEDIt is clear to me that the

Nauonalists are waging a viciouswar against the Africans, becausethey arc determined to remainparasites.

The Africans want nothing lessthan one man, one vote, yet theGuvernment continues to persuade T H E Af rican peopl e, throu gh their genuine spokes men, havethe blind Transkeian chiefs to rejected Verwoerd's offer of 'self-government in their own~c~~P~reB~i~~ed~~:~o;~~~~di~h~h~ areas' with the contempt it deserves. For them to have 'doneTr anskei as their rightful home, otherwise wou ld have meant abandoning their claim to Southinstead o~ seeing the whole of Africa; to the land which has bee n sto len from them by brutalS(1~~~ ~:nl~~ it~S ~~~Ir~e a~~ri~~d~o I conq uest. and I~ga~ised ro~bery: to a ll th~ wea lth of a modernthat we don't fall victim to the sta te which their labou r has hel ped to crea te.~a!io nalis t'i who .want to see us Presented by the entire Nati onal ist propaganda mach ine as adivided and fighting among our- logical , though grea tly acce lerated, exte nsion of aparthe id policy,selves. G. M. QINISILE the decision to make the offer now was obviously forced uponCape Town. the Gove rnmen t by the seve re exte rna l and intern al pressures to

which it has been subjected.It is a direct consequence of 'he merciless hammering which

Press Helps Pirates ~~. R~!:~Ii:or~ivc: b~~:~~~~~t:dse~~=n~n:enr~~:~ot::1 r~r.~~~~pe~~,i~t a~arie~s thh ;:~ne~ ~li~fe~" ~~~ facing th e Government.international pirates in the Congo Intern ally, the Na tiona lists hope that their new mo ve willto subvert the rule of law by dive rt the st ruggle for full fran chi se rights in a multi -ra cial~ ~i~;j nt~ e ~~en tr~\a~}eih~lf~lU~~~~~~ state- the all-impor tant str uggle for power in the centra l gove rn­of Patrice Lurnurnba . And hardly ment - into chann els of thei r own choosing and thu s. they hope,i! word of protest has been heard put them in a better position to control the situation.

in I~his 'i~~'ortant to notice this, For the Nationalists, in spite of th eir fervent cla im to theand to understand the alliance be- contrary, have no intention of permitting a really free and inde­tween the forces of nco-colonial- pend ent Transkei, or an y other African stat e, to develop any-~~n~~n~ie~~eF~~st~~n a~~~~~k~ where near the borders of Sou h Afri ca if the y can possibl yto the atrocity stories involving pre vent it. Th ey will continue, as bef ore, to strive might and mainthe murder of priests at Kongola, to prevent 'he African people from hav ing any significant say infollowed by more vague reports, the ir own destiny.

~~s~nofb~h~~I; i n~~~ld~~~jlati~~~r~h:d T he constitution which will form the basi s for so-call ed self-rapes . govern ment is being drawn up by appointed stoo ges under the

Then, before the UN investiga- far from benevolent guidance of de Wet Nel and his Bantu

~h~t ch~s rb~~~ ~~~hi~~\:~~ 1h~~ Affa irs Dep artment.malicious ru rnour, Gizenga is With all rea l power vested in the Cen tra l government, thearrested and whipped away to his Transkeian 'p arliament' as planned by Ve rwoerd will be a~~~~~~c~i?~h~nu~~~~o~~~~~n~Y the travesty of the rea l thing and a mockery of the aspirat ions of the

All this is reminiscent of the Afric an peopl e. And if, as foreca st, the constitution in any wa yearly days of Congo independence entrenc hes the powe r of the discredited chiefs, it will certainlywhen similar stories of atrocity not satisfy the people of the Transkei even on the level of local

~e~em~~~3 t~g~~"J:rmti~~ t~:I~~~~~ government.dom of the voung republic. But Yet, as pointed out in !l New Age article on J anuar y 11, it~~re~a~:friorasG~~g~:o~~s °f~: would be unwi se to dismiss th is late st dev elop ment as merelylowed his great leader info a another big bluff . E ntangled, in a web of irreconcilable contrac­fascist jail and the American- tio ns, harried and harassed from every direction, the Nationalistscontrolled United Nations has have been forced to descend from the comfortable real m ofhanded two more Congo pro- theory Into the far more dangerous arena of action.~::;lc~sintoLe:~~o ld~:m~~Ubu-MObuto Fa ced with the bitt er. unrel entin g oppositio n of the peo ple to

Meanwhile Ts~ombe. strongly the hated Bantu Authorities system , the Nationalists have been~W~~:'~ssi~d £~n~~en ri;~~ i~i;~~II:~~ co mpe lled to aba ndon t~~ idea t~at th~ African~ must and ca nlaughs up his sleeve and continues ~eve!op on ly ~l?n~ trad lt ~o~al , ~nba} lJn~s. !helr scheme for ato grow fat on the riches of parliament, a ~f1me Minister, a Cabinet and all the otherKatanga, trappings, however fraudulent•. is nevertheless a concession that

Rev, T. N. W. BUSH the Afric an peo ple are cap able of running a state along modernTanganyika. / lines- and that they have a right to the vote .

* It is a retreat which weakens their position and leaves themwide open to devastating attack from two directions.

LIKE WOLF IN T he already arou sed peasantry in the reserves, hun gry for

SHEEP'S CLOTHING }~~;in:n ~ve~ecl~~~:c~~k:~ithU~~e f~~~~~s 'tnit~het~~~n~~ rf~~r;pressu re will force even the Government stooges to raise the priceof their co-opera tion with the Na tionalists.

The African people outside the reserves, those who form themajority of the population, will not be slow in taking advant ageof the Nation alist dilemma. They will hammer the crack in thegranite waD until 'f splits asunder.

In politics ac tion, as dist inct from theory, mo re often tha n notleads to resu lts very different from those envisaged by the prota­gonist. Whatever the Go vernment's intentions, and howeverdishonest they ma y be, the very ad of promising self-governmentand indepe ndence to the Transke i has already awa kened po litica lpassion s, a nd set in train event s wh ich will have their ownmomentu m.

Verwoerd , witti ngly but unw illing, is once again plunging thecountry into crisis and opening up new battle fronts. He knowsvery well th at he is play ing with fire, yet has no opti on but topush ahea d.

Th e last word will rest with the peop le, in the Transkei a ndthroughout the country. They wi11 meet this cha llenge as theyhave met all previous challenges-by raising still higher both thelevel and the te mpo of thei r strugg le.

WHATEVER ZIG-ZAGS THAT PATH OF STRUGGLEMAY TAKE, THEY WILL NEVER FOR ONE MOMENTGIVE UP THEIR DE MAND FOR COMPLET E EQ UALI T YIN A MULTI-RACIAL, UNITED SOUTH AFRICA.

The announcement of Transkei"self-rule" by the Prime Ministeris the wolf in sheep's clothing.

He said that he was prepared togrant the territory an all-blackParliament and Cabinet but onlyto manage matters such as agricul­ture. education. health, socialservices. lands and roads.

Matters such as defence, foreig naffairs and justice, would remainunder the control of the SouthAfrican all-white Parliament untilthe Transkei aovemment becamecana blc of taking them over.

I appeal to the people of theTranskei that they should standfirm. They should not be bluffed.They should not accept the puppetgovernment in our territory.

The people of the Transkei havenroved themselves many times tohe good South African patriots.They want, as we all want, a 'free'T ranskei in a free South Africa.. We know that freedom cannever he realised or secured in oursub continent till white supremacyj'i abolished and equality of rightsestablished for all.

E. B. MKABILE.Springs,

Umtata.

Meadowlands.

DISGUSTED

Equal Rights, NotIndependence

Many men are still in prison inthe Transkc i, and many others areheing deported to places wheretheir relatives cannot see them. 1myself have been detained onseven occas ions, the last time forfour months in terms of procla­mation 400. Yet the spirit in theTra nskei is very high, as Mr. Gun­yilc' s case showed.

Now we arc told that the Trans­keian Territorial Authority- ahody chosen by no one but theGovernment and themselves- arcto draw up a draft constitutionfor the Trunskci .

Our leaders, who are ChiefLutul i, Professor Matthews andothers. are the ones who sho uldbe consulted.

We are opposed to Bantu Au­thorities, euphernisticallv calledself-government. When the chiefs'approached us we told them thatthe only solution to the problemsof our country i~ the summoningof a National Convention repre­sentative of all the people ofSouth Africa to draw up a demo­cratic constitution.

We don't want independence forthe Transkei, We want a demo­cratic government representa tiveof all the people.

T. N. J. MBUZO

r was disgusted by the speechmade by Dr. Verwoerd on theradio the other night, in which hesaid that separate developmentwas the key to everybody's future.

I was also disgusted to learnthat Matanzima is dancing toVerwoerd's tune. He is crazy tudance to that cha-cha-c ha!

Finally, I would appeal to theGovernment to stop calling usNatives or Bantu. We arc Africans ·not Bantus. We arc not foreigners.

May God bless the oppressedpeople of this country.

COCOA

among the various races in ourcountry.

We don't want ammunitionfactories- -We want Peace andFreedom in Our Time!

. PETER EDWARDSJohannesburg

best in the struggle againstapartheid and for a free andhappy non-racial South Africa.

" Down with Verwoerdl For­ward to Freedom! MayibuyeAfrika!"

THAT IS THE SPIRITlHELP KEEP IT ALIVEI

SEND YO UR DONATIONTODAY.

Last Week's Donations:Cape Town:

R. J. Mtonga 50c, Cynthia(London) R26.50.Johannesburg .

Acres R200, Housing R50.Port Elizabeth:

Workers' Friend R20, WagonWheel R14.

New Brighton.

It is obvious that two-thirds ofboth Blacks and Whites do notknow what is taking place behindthe iron curtain of apartheid. Thmust depend on their leaders totell them the truth, so that theymay prepare themselves. It is Jhedriver who knows where andwhen the petrol will run out.

By way of trying to intimidate anddiscou rage the freedom fighters,Verwoerd was compelled tu tellhis people that the white man willbe superior to the black man for­ever. whereas he knows, as muchas Chief Lutuli knows, that thewhite man's rule in South Africais hanging by a thread thinnerthan a spider's.

When white supremacy is re­placed by democracy it is not theblack, nor the white leaders, whowill be affected, but the majorityof the whites who have been ledinto teaching their children thatthey will be the bosses of theblacks for at least 300 years.

Let our leaders telI the truth."HONEST"

Hanging By a Thread

It is with great apprehension

~~~~ ~et~~~~ t~~ 6h~ve~n2~~':;:I~~~African Explosives and ChemicalIndustries to build arms and am­munition factories in the Tra ns­vaal and the Cape.

One wonders why our govern­ment is prepared to spend R20m.on arms whcn this sum of moneycould be utilised for providinghomes. schools, hospitals, librariesand numerous other facilities forthe 13 million citizens of ourcountry.

The argument which is contin­ually put forward by Nationalistsi<; that such a plan is absolutelyessential in order to crush a pos­sible Black uprising, and protectthe White people. The real reasonis that, due to the world con dern -

. natlon of Apartheid this govern­ment has become desperate andwants to crush all opposit ion .

I am convinced that such largesums spent on arms factor ies ista ntamount to open hostilitytoward the Non-whites of SouthAfrica.

1 therefore wish to appeal to allpeace-loving people to call a haltto this policy, and thereby help tocreate better human relationships

FR£~~e L~~~~5nO c~;~::da a7e~Xmas film show for the child­ren over there, and fromHolland comes an equallywarm and welcome pat-on-the­back.

Mr. and Mrs. Piet and JeanVels, Hollanders who wereforced to leave South Africa bythe police, sent us this message:

"During our stay in SouthAfrica we found that the onlytrue and honest paper was NewAge.

"We admire and salute theeditor, reporters and all friendswho are always doing their best10 keep this wonderful paperalive against the heavy blowsof the Nazi Government ofSouth Africa.

_ "We wish New Age the very Tofal: R31l .00. _

ffillllllllllllllllllllllllll llllllllllll lll llllll llllllll.11I 11Il1 1I1II11I 1111I11II11111I11I11J1II1I111l1ll1l111l 1ll 11 11l 1 1l 11l 1 1l 1 11 i lll l l~

_•.:.W AGE, THURSDAY , FEBRUARY 1, 1962

I. dependence

C Issues StatementA

CROSEN

- Dr, Naicker

DOOMED TOFAILURE

P.E. BOMBAnACK

PLAN

Racialism?"

P.ORT ELIZABETH.

rrHa~a i~~tmb th~hic~Ub~~~J~~~~station near New Brighton onJanuary 25 was apparently morepowerful than any which have pre­viously rocked this city.

It wrecked the heavy doubledoors. smashed the hardboard ceil­ing and asbestos roof and damagedthe top section of the walls.

Damage is estimated at R300.

Ho m the foregoing it IS easy to people at their historic Picterrnaritz­see what my attitude to this latest burg Conference held last year, de­apartheid bluff is; it is total OppOSI' mandcd a National Convention re­tion. The African people do not presenting every section of thewant crumbs. They demand what is South African population withtheir rightful heritage in the land ~ I sovereign r ig ht ~ to draw up a non'their birth-Africa. Our demand IS. racial consutution for our country.and always will be- Back from THIS IS, TO MY MIND,tribalism; Forward to non-racial THE ONLY SOLUTION TOdemocracy. THE PROBLEMS THAT

South Africa do~ n?t belong to FACE US. AND ANYTHING:~yt~~:e~c:oo~vt:I~:, i~~ ~~~~~gSa~~ LESS IS UNACCEPT~BLE.white, and no government can justly We do not want tribes andclaim .authority unless it is based on ethnic grouping which is thethe WIllof all the people. aim of Dr. Verwoerd's plans.

. ~ecause we sta!1d for an .un- We demand racial harmony,divided South Africa, the Afncan and such harmony could only

- - --- ------------ ---1come about by extending to tbe

"How' can there be Freedom based on Non-White people the right tovote and be elected to all gov-ernment bodies in South Africa.Such voting rights must be inaccordance with basic democra-tic privileges-IT MUST BEON THE BASIS OF ONEMAN, ONE VOTE!

(Continued from page 1) certain benefits they receive by their dence, we find that hundreds of I~:;t~1~1~\~l:!1:~1 :~~~::~:j:.:I~~::l:~l:i~.:j!:1:!;:·:;::~;;!;~j:~I;[~:~\!~'rZVThe fallacy of this plan is even support. Those chiefs and headmen Pondos are in prison detained under Ir:~:~~~l):~t:,~::~::j::::: ~f:~i:~:::::~:j::::::~::~:::more evident when one knows that who have opposed the Government a state of emergency which is in

even before these areas are granted in its nefarious Bantu Authorities existence since the end of 1960.

~~ldsob~a~~~nc\~~~Pbna~rr~ept. tt e:- ~~~;ra~:ed:::rt:~~er in gaol or w~he~~e a;:rv~~~o ~~ri~I~: ~~~:~~~ Il}/~{::\t:: :::::}:tUIf:t::j~~~e ::s~~if:~I:~~h~7~~a~~c:n~~~~ It is s~;~~~~~C~~T that the ~~r:~si~~~:~g~~rag~i~~~n~a!t~r~~~ Ir.:)t<):\:~\\ ·~:·}?::~~\:i}If1which they will be available and Tr anskei has been chosen as the first thorities. There are hundreds morethe amount available. clearly indi- area for this futile experiment. Since who have been banished from their 11'::::::·::::::::::':.::::.:.:;:.:·::::::::::::::::::'.:.:;,ca te that no state no matter how the beginning of 1960 we have wit- home s to remote areas. The pro­small or no matter how limited the nessed one of the most determined Government chiefs who have beenscope of its activity, could exist 011 and co urageous struggles ever c~n- given powers to deport opponentssuch miserly income. duel ed in recent times by a d is- hold a threat over any tribesman

NO SURPR ISE franchised and unarmed community who opposes the Gm'ernmcnl.It is no surprise that certain chiefs against the Government. The Transkei has been cho ien

~~~eJr~~~sl;I;~l . ~~~~ ~~~~~~y t~~:;' aC~i~~~ng tot~~ ' s~?ca I ::J i~~~pe~~ I:~e~=~ro~.ecause of this atmosphereactions in the past, shown that theyarc prepared to support the Gov- 0 CS TO ALLernment in all its plan'! because of SIAl BEL N

•Mof the country , has no ports. majorcities, mines, railways. and all thatgoes to make up a tru ly free coun­try.

Such " freedom" will not satisfythe African people. or the outsideworld it is designed to placate.

UNTOUCHEDUntouched by Dr. Verwoerd's

proposal is the main problem faci~

this country-the interdependenceoutside the Reserves of white andnon-white. For this the Nationalistshave no answer other than ban andbanish with threats of even worse tocome.

No smokescreens with elaboratelyprepared publicity will disguise thecomplete failure of the Governmentto begin even to face up to ourmajor problems.

selfish experiments by this Govern­ment. For us, 1962 is a year ofdecision, and mass attacks on thecitadel of· White domination. Wepropose to achieve our objectivewhatever barricad es the Governmentmight erect.

"We reject the scheme but we arefully aware that however Objection­able it may be it is a crack in thegranite wall-as a result of our in­cessant pounding. This is a signalfor us to go over to an ever moredetermined offensive to take advan­tage of the weaknesses in the enemycamp."

Govt. Ignorer ble

Nat Plan RejectedBy Youth

DURBAN , blems- "a non-racial democracy JOHANNESBURG. of the country, am the analogy be­with the principle of one man, one FURTHER strong opposition ~~f;a'sthf~r~~~P~t~ni:lh~~ri to~e~

DR. G. M. Naicker, President vote: indelibly. en~hrin]g in aNd~~o. to Venvoerd's plan for the is fraudulent, becuse in none ofof the South Af~ican Indian ~~~~~: ~ft~~~\~enr-;oe~d hopa:~ ~~ Transkei came from the now- those territories dicthe former colo'

Congress, commenting on the lessen international pressures against banned African National Con- nialists part ition re country andplans outlined by Dr. Verwoerd this countr y by this spurious apo lo- gress in a statement received ~:~I~heie~~ ~~~rti~~~s its largest andin Parliament for the so-called gy for (reedom and ~n?epeodence, through the post by New Age Verwo erd's scheie would conti-independen~e for the T.ranskei then hesgJ11f~ri~I(;~;.:r~ ' last week. nue the complete conomic depen-and the setting up of Indian and Dealing with the contemptous The statemen t said that the grow- dence and subjugabn of the Trans-Coloured Parliaments said that remark made in the course of Dr . ing resistance of the people, inter- kei and is a blutf.

this was the most laughable Verwoerd's speech referring to the ~~~~h~~ePi~ssXf~ic~nia~~ve~~e~~~nt~ "The den~n~~'5Kthe Africansuggestion he has ever heard. situation where the Nationalists people," conclude! the statement.

"How can there be freedom "have been compelled to admit that "can no longer awit the results ofbased on racialism'!" he asked. political power for the African ------------ - - - - _

bu~taf~~ire t~l~:e~~St ~~s f~r~~~~lli~;~ f:~I~lenei:d.~·n immediate and inevi- C.O.D. Stabment sa s thatonly solution to South Africa's pro' Verwocrd, the statement con- Y

tinues, hopes that hi ~ scheme Willgive an extended lease of life toWhite domination. With it:

He hopes to quell the scathingcondemnat ion to which racial­ism and White domination aresubjected by the peoples of

CAPE TOWN. :~~ ~~;~~~~a(~~~n;;l J~~~~~t~~~ ~~~V~~~~;~~;S th;et~~~~re~m~~~ ;r~~ho}S ~)h~~a~~~i~:ti~~~no-bitterly attacked by speakers at an • He hopes to stem the rising tAPE TOWN.

t~~;~e~~;n~~e~~nfh~r~~:~~~ tyo~~~ Dr. G. M. Naicker ~~~pl~f a~Jis:~~ire d~~~~~ }~~ I NG:~::~~~~en.,h~ue~a:~ M;~:~~~a;uut 30~s~eo~~d~~tSe~~~d.evening. South African Indian community as • f~~lh~~I~~ic~~ ~~~~r.White do- ~:'~~~b j~rn;heinCo~~~s:m~n~c":~~

Mr. Xharnlashe, one of the "Indian nationa ls," Dr. Naicker mination with a more accept- Tran tkel scheme. ' .speakers, said that the people must said: "We are not Indian Nationals able cloak and to strip it of The statement sas:not be misled into believing that ' • • we have never been anything its crude and vulgar brutality There is much tht is obscure inthey had now won the freedom for else but South Africans. As such we to suit our era, in which crude Or. Verwoerd's sitcment aboutwhich so many had paid with their join in the demand of the African and medieval methods of ex- "self-rule" for the Transkei. Whatlives, The Government policy would people for a National Convention ploitat ion have become unpo- is quite clear is tht it is not free-lead to the absurdity of several with sovereign rights to draw up a pular in the world. dom as announcedby Die Burger.Prime Ministers within the confines democratic constitution for our "All these purposes will, however, The whole concept s part and par-ol' one state. country. not be achieved because the scheme eel of apar theid, of /hitc "guardian-

Other speakers urged the audience This is the only solution for the contains within it the seeds of its ship" as Dr. Verword calls it.to help in exposing the big lie and peaceful transition fr~m the desp~- own destruction. as well as the po- The African pople call forwarned them to beware of those tism that eXls~s today 10 South Afri- tentiality of intensifyin~ the very equality in South .frica. Dr. Ver­who, in their own selfish interests, ca to a glorious and free coootry forces that Dr. Verwoerd hopes to woerd, without ven consultingwere willing to co-operate with the moving ever-forward in peace and stall. them. offers them adegree of localGovernment in implementing Bantu friendship with all democratic coun- The statement says that the Afri- government in an area which isAuthorities in the towns. tries of the world," he added. cans claim the right to every inch economically depenent on the rest

b y

RONALD SE G AL

illustrated by David Marais

This hoo k. which i" being soldelsewhere for 8/60.. i ~ offeredto New Age readers for onl y2/6t1. Send you r postal order III

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Don't miss this wonderfulbook bargain

CAPE TOWN.

DI:tP~~°ri~~ib~ti::e ~~~~~Union to affiliate to the S.A. TradeUnion Council is expressed in a re­sol ution submitted by its ' CapeWestern branch to the 25th AnnualConf erence of the union to be heldin Jobanne3bu r2 this month.

The Silver Jub ilee co nference ofthe NUDW will tak e place fro mFebruary 17 to 21.

The resolution from the Cap eWestern "A" Branch sta tes that itis "of the opin ion that th e decisionof the Nat ion al Executive Councilto affiliate to the S.A. Trade UnionCouncil was a h asty and ill-advisedstep . We feel that such an imp or ­tant decision should no t have beentaken without referrili\% the Tl'l'llL\~7back to branches once mor e forfinal approval or ot herwise."

HI.F. FOR ALLAn other resolut ion by the Ca pe

Western branch recommends th atthe Unemployment Insuran ce Actbe extended to a ll workers, incl ud ­ing Afr ican s who arc presently ex­cluded. The resolut ion state s thatin view of the fact th at dur ing timesof recess ion and depression th esemi-s ki lled and unskilled workerssu ffer the worst h ardship during un ­em ploy me nt, all working peopleshou ld be co ntri butors an d ben efi­ciaries . on hum an ita rian as well aseconomic grou nds.

Memb er s of th e union a re alsoca ll ing for an in vesti gati o n into re­ports of dumping of sur plus 1'004,and are critica l of the Gov ernment' sfail ure to red uce unemployment , inspi te of repeated p rom ises. The re ­so lut ion on thi'l issue also condemnsth e increases in the sa la ries ofCabinet Ministers.

THE ~~1

TOKOLOSH

STOPPED BY S.A.P .

On their return to Basutoland Mr .Mokhehle's party was stopped bythe S.A . Police at Ermelo and heldfor some hours for not carryingnight passes, As in the case of Dr.Am brose Zwane of the S.P. P. afew weeks earlier, all tho se fromBasutoland were in possession ofvalid Brit ish trave llin g docum en ts.

He has thus bee n fo rced to sub­po ena the Board to a ppear in cou r tt o hea r the com plaints.

Father Sigornaney, veteran ofmany tight , agai ns t inju stice, w~elected to the Tenants' Committee.

¢:~~l:Jfl!C!:~~h :~)I~~cl;lJ~Je~br~r~.a~~h~{ I i~~~~~~~~~~icc.

Wage Increase ForPyro Workers

CAPE TOWN.Workers in the pyrotechnical

manu facturing indu str y have beenawarded all extra one cent an hourin basic wages in terms of an agree­ment gaze lie u earlier this month.

Other improvements won by theirun ion arc an extra paid public holi ­uay (BOXIng Day) an u a n atlditio na lfive uays sick leave. makin g ten daysIII al l. Wage~ an d cost of livingallowance are to be con solid at ed ,anti c.o.l.a. pai u on over timeear ned.

T he indu stry has been adverse ly.lfTected by a mar ked declin e in th esale of fireworks, an d a number ofworker~ have recen tly been re -trenc hed. I~~~~~~~~~~

TENANTS

UNIT D FRO T

the week hefo re-New Age January25) numerous C.I~C~ wei c quoted ofrents being charge d that were fourtimes as mu ch as tho se shown onthe receipt.

New tenants claimed that theyhad been for ced to pay large su msin goo dwill in or der to get a place-~ometime~ R30 for one room.

The Tenants' Association decided.by a unanimous vo te. to ask it~

rncrnbcr s to come and lodge theircomplaints with the newl y-ele ctedcommittee. Whll would tale legalactio n again'lt bndlurtl<; wheren ecc~ <;a ry.

R ENT BO ARD

Mr. Soni told the 700 peop le pre­sent that he hau made re pre'lenta;tions to the Rent Board that con­tro lled the :llea on behalf of annmher of tenants on rackcteering.bllt that he had receive d no reply.

VREDEDORFIGHT BA K

Rent Board Subpoenaed

OVER 25,000 people travelledfrom all over Natal, in cars

and buses, by train and inlorries, by vans and on bicyclesand many thousands evenwalked to Clermont, Durban,last week to take part in c ele­brations organised by the Hon­our L uli Committee.

The function which bega n onSaturda y a t a bout 3 p.m. ended a t6 p.m. on Sund ay an d throug hou tth is perio d th ere were speeches a nddances, fea sting a nd drin king.

• The picture on the left showsone happy greup of danc ing peoplein their tribal dresses. This scene ----------------- ------- -------was repea ted several times as diffe­re nt group. fr om differe nt areascame inlo the a rena to do their tra­ditional danc es.

• Th e picture on the right showsa section of the crowd surro undingthe arena during the roa sting of Ii

beast on Sa turday night.The whole function was one of

the Ilreatest expressions of supportfor the policy for which ChiefLutuli stands.

Extort ion And Rent-Racketeering

JOH A NNESB U R G.

THE Indian, Coloured andMalay tenants of Vrededorp,

threatened under the G ro u pA reas Act with removal fromthe h o m es where some of themhave lived for o ver 50 y ears,also have strong co m p la in ts tomake about extortion and rent­racketeering b y their la n d lo rds .

Th e people of the area say thatth e existence of th e Group Area~

Act has m ade it imp ossible to finda plac e to live. :lOd tha t this hasma de it easy for the landloru~ tocha rge exor bitant rentals.

At a crow ded, well-d i<;.c ip linedmeet ing of the newly -formed Tefl­ants' Associati on in the ar ea las twee k. (in co mparison to the hecticone a t which landl o rds were p re'lent

ALL EUROPEANS

11 EUROPEAN 'CITIES

AND TOWNS"CAPE TOWN.

T"~n?s°v:~::::ntde~la~~in~o~~ ~~~~ec~:t~~ ~~~~~tubo~~~~~~~Whites to be virtually foreigners in be appo inted to assist the man agerthe bett er pa rt of So uth Mrica. in an advisory ca pacity.This is borne out by direct refe renceto "European cities and to wns" ina Governm ent Gazette Extraordi-nar y deal ill~ wit h night schools for The advisory board will consist ofAfrkan s. one member nomina ted by the loca l

-T he Gazette dated January 5 ~~~hu~~it\~nt.ll ~~~re:en~~~; Tr~l~~~~sta tes that for the purpose of regis- au thority's Non-European Affairstration, night schools and continu a- Branch , a nti one member nomin atedtion schoo ls shall be divided into by the Secre ta ry . T hey will all bepar tic ular groups accor ding to the ir Euro peans.locat ion , and G ro up A covers ."Schoo ls in European area s, i.e. 'in Teachers employed by the nigh tEuro pean cit ies and town s." schools will be subject to the

approval of the Secretary who may,subject to twenty-four hours notice,withdr aw his approval without stat­ill2 reasons. Thus the Bantu Educa­tion Dep artment will ensure thatonly thos e who ar c prepared toc rry out its policy will be em ­ployed.

NO SUBSTITUTE

"The proposed I ndian Ad visoryCou ncil is no substitute for demo­cratic rights, Since the ad vent of th eN a tio na list Governme nt o ur peopleha ve been oppressed, there has beendestruction of homes, deprivation ofmeans of livelihood, and isolationinto ghettoes.

"This policy was ca rried out forthe last 13 yea rs in the face of theunanimous op pos itio n of th e people.

" To day the Prime Min ister talk sglib ly of co nsulti ng a 're presen ta­tive' bod y of Indians on the ne edsa nd wish es of the com m unity. Th eGovernment cannot put forward Th us, by the use 'of th is new ter­one single l:ood reason why the In - minol ogy, it would appear that thedian s an d all other Non-Whites Go vernment has seized whole cit iesshould not have a n equa l say in the and towns for the white pop ula tion.

affairs of the Sta te. The reg ulations for Africa n n ight"The N a ts will never be able school'l states f urthcr that a pp lica­

to whitewash their m isd eeds , tion for the registration of nightthey will never convince us of schools in the Euro pea n areas mu st F urtherm ore. as far as th e finan-

the ' b e n efits' of race discrimina- ~~e ~~~::~:~~s ';oa~lermit fr om ~~~ ~u:~f~~Jcro~0~h;~S~I~;2T~~tion. mana ger sha ll be resp onsible for the

''The creati on of the so-ca lled Schools in such areas will be con- financ ing of the night school, theCo mmonwealth of So ut h Afri ca is trolled by Europeans--"by the pro- regulations state. Anti he may col­do om ed to fa il. Yo u cann ot deprive prietor or his representative who lect a regula r compulsor y school feeth e peopl e of thei r ina liena ble shall be a European,"-and where from eac h pupil.

ZAPU declar ed its opposition tothe f ran ch ise provision s of thenew constitu tion and call ed, for aboycott. The gov ernment coun­tered with a "cl aim your vote"campaign which looks like endingas unsuccessfully as it began.

Th e reason for th is is no t har dto find. U nder the Co nstitution outof the 50 seats only 15 ar e Afri­can, and wheth er 60,000 Or 6,000Africans vot e they will still bedenied an effective sa y.

Wi th full politi cal control sonear a t hand ZAPU ha s not beenmisled by the offer of this meagrestra w a nd thei r boycott i') p roving99% effective.

Boycott

b ui ld -u p by th e wh ites of " intimi­da tjon" of " moderate" Af rican sby the N DP.

In fact . the campa ign co nductedby the N DP aga ins t the intr oduc ­tion of the new Constitution wason the lines of the South AfricanDefiance Campaign. One of theh ighli ght s of the cam pa ign was apeaceful gather ing of 600 wom enwith babies at th e office of thePrime Minister to petiti on for thereject ion of the new Constitution.

Th e. polic e moved . in withtrucks, batons and dOAS. Womenwere mau led and manhandled,arres ted and charged with no lesstha n trespass!

Shortly after th is event , th e newConstitution came into operation.De ,pite a hi2h soundillJ: "Bill ofRil:ht s" among the first fruit s wasthe bannlm; of the NDP. An d,within a few da ys. over 200 ban­nin~ orders had been served onformer leaders of the ban nedparty prohlbltlng them fromattendin2 J,:atherings of 12 or mor epersons.

The leaders re plied swiftly .Within 10 days, th e Zim bab weAfrican People's Un ion wasfor med und er th e leadership ofJo shu a Nkomo, with Dr . Par eren ­ya twa, a newcom er to the scen e,as second-i n-comma nd.

MinorityOrganisations

J962

Garfield Todd an d hi s liberalsarc swift ly realisi ng that inSout hern R hodesia today there isno place for an effec tive opposi­tion outside the ra nks o f the NDP,and that they m ust move in thatdir ect ion or be reduced to an in­effectu al handful o f well -wisher s.

Mi chael Mawcma. who found edthe N D P hut subsequen tly led abreak -away movement , has notgained any widespread support.Nl)W that ZAPU has deci ded toboycott the elections, the differ­cnces between Mawema andNkorno arc chiefly personal,

T he coming year will be deci­sive in the h isto ry of the Federa­tion.

A decision will have to he madeOn the Nor thern Rh od esia Co nsti­tution.

If that dec ision goes againstUNTP. Ka unda will imp leme nt thethird stage of the UNIP cam paig nand will not res t until NorthernRh ode<;ia ha,> eru pted into free­dom .

1£, on the other hand, the deci­sion is acceptable to UNIP-andnothinJ,: short of an African majo­rit y in the Le~co WILL be nc­ceptable-the concept of a " white"federation will crumble.

NEW AGE, THURSDAY, FEaRU

FROM A

SIECIAL CORRESPONDENT

. SALISBURY

of Africa hav e shaken off thegra~ of neo-cojonlall sm andestaillshed their own boundari esand course of development.

NfJr thernR~odes;Q

Tie British Gove rnment is co n­tinully prolonging the date for ase tthnent of the Northern Rhode­sian Co nstitutio n. Wh at is behindth e Ielay is difficult to see. Briti shpo liy in No rth ern Rh od esia ismua influenced by events in theCorro and she is probably await­ing he outcome of a solution tot he latter problem before takinga ny decisive steps.

A any rate , the Con stitutionthat seems likely at this stag e isthe amous 15:15:15-black, whiteand indeterminate, Kenneth Kaun­da, eader of the popular UNIP,is r:pidly 10iing patience with the

tardiless of events. Unless there ischalte, swift and sweepi g, be basthrerened to put in to operationthe bird stage of the UN IP ca m­paigl.

1 lis is a serious th reat to th er ulec of Northern Rhodesia. AI·read, und er the first stage of thecarnpign, a government commis­sion report has admitted that insome areas the government haslost ont rol to UNIP and th at sup­port 'or UNIP has s prea d to every

town and village, despite a policyof police and army bru tal ity andsho oting of civilians.

SouthernRhodesia

Southern Rhodesia is perh aps a tits most critical stage . A serio ussp lit between the trade un ions a ndthe national movement has be­come a possibility, an d it was withthe hope of widening this divisio nthat the government took the stepof banning the NDP.

In the las t few yea rs the go vern­ment has adopted legislat ion giv­ing recognition to the participationof Afric an work ers in th e tradeunion organisations, se tti ng upmachin er y fo r industrial con cilia ­t ion.

A trad e uni on lead er by th enam e of Reu ben Ja mela hasappeared on the scene. Althougha member of the N DP, Mr. Jarne laadvocates that trade union actionand strikes should be limited tilobjectives within the framework.of the industrial conciliation ma ­chinery, a nd should be n o part ofna tiona l polit ica l action,

PoliticalFreedom

On the oth er band th e N DPexecu tive adopted the view tha ttrad e union action outside th e in­dustrial concilia tion machinery isesse ntia l "or the winning of politi·cal fr eedom and for a real im­provement in the co ndit ions ofworkers.

By the end of N ovemb er, 1961,the view of the NDP was pr evail ­ing. giving th e govern me nt a naddit iona l reaso n for wanting toban the party.

Th e bannin g of the NDP waspreceded by a big prop agand a

'V~~~Ew~~~er:V~~::rs a~~~;widened following recent events inth e Congo, it has been otherwisein the Central African Federation.

T he Ce ntra l A fric an Fe dera tionun der the co mma nd of Sir RoyWelensky has been OOe of themust active foreig n p owers inter ­vening in the Co ngo. Behind We­lensky's s ta nd on the Congo whiteun ity has gro wn.

AfricanAttitudes

African leaders in the Federa­tio n, however, have genera lly beensilen t on the Congo issue. Whil eTs hornbe an d a separa te K at a ngaare spee di ly re jec ted a nd thememu ry of the hero of A fr ica ,Pa tr ice Lumum ba, still burn sb right , the genera l view of Africanleaders is that suppo rt for the useof a rme d fo rce aga ins t the seces ­sion of K at an ga would c rea te apre cedent for the Central Af ricanFederation.

MoneyInfluence

Moreover some of the min inghous es, mo st not ably RhodesianSelection T rust, have brought theinflu en ce of money to bear on thepopular movements. Thi s is especi­ally true of the minority move­ment in Northern Rhodesia-theAN C. The leader of this organisa­tion, Ha rr y Nkumbula, has openlydeclared his support for Tshombe.R ecently Oil the prompting of theGovernment, Nkumbula was re­leased from gaol before he ch adser ved hi s full sent en ce forculpab le hom icide. His release wasIlU doubt ordered with a 'lI~W tocreating sp hts among \fricanmovements in Northern Rbdesia.

That th is move will failis cer­ta in. In the l ong r un a unifiedCongo will find the overwelrnings uppor t of the people's moe mentsJ1l the Fe dera tion.

Nyasa/anJ1 he Mala wi Co ngress, uri er the

leadersh ip of Dr . Hastings Kama­gu Bunda, now h olds a rujorityIII the Legis lative Counc, an deven some of the po sts -n theExecutive Council.

D r. Band a is faced wih theprob lems Lacing all the impo ­verish ed countries-the prot em o fecono m ic gro wth and the ea lisa­non of f ult po li tica l f reedor.

The USA and Britain hwe notcom e forward with any ofers ofeconomic aid , and it is ulikelyIhat the fut ure of Nya sal ad willbe so lved until the new cantr ies

I I1, 1962 NEW AGE. T~fURSDAY, FEBRUARY I, 1962 s

. gllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll111I1111 111 11 111I111111I11111 111 11 11I111111111111I1111111I 11I111111111111 111 11I 11I1IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII!11 111111I11I11111I1111I11 1111I1111 1111111I1111I 1111I1111I1 II1111I1111 1I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIImlllllllllllllllllllllllllltl,lI11111111111111111111 1111 1111111111I111111I1 1111111111 11111111I11111111111I111111I1111I11111111I1111111I111I111111111I11 1111 11I1111I11111I111I11111I111I111 1111111I1111111111I11I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII;S:

~::~a:~::=::~:~~: ':n~:~:a::; n:Oli=i~~_f;ppN=:~a~~~~lEY W 0 F LU ULI I= . ~

GOLDBERG GE~S

3 MONTHSJOHAN NESBUG.

MRinv:~u~~~s~e~~e;~~ ~P:~of re-entering South Africa ilegally(Mr. Goldberg Jeft a few ronthsago 00 an Exit Permit witbut apa ssport) WIlS foun d l:uilt y ad sen ­tenced to thre e months in ja~ two­and-a-half mooth 1 of which wereSlL'lpended 00 condition that II doe sno t infrin~e th e Immigr.tlion La wsagain durin2 that period.

No ev ide nce was led in Mr.Jold­ber g's case, but in miti gati o de­fen ce co unsel Ad vocat e Bob teppl etold the pr esidin g mag istra te M r.Gu sh , that his clien t had reJ rne dfor pe rso na l reasons.

Mr . G oldberg is at present srvingh is sentence.

1962 DECISIV EAR FORC.A. FDERATION

GREEK DEMOCRATSAiPPEAL FO HELP

Discussing their action for damages with their attorney are Messrs I. I

Ganyile (seated) and M. Motseko.• Ingleton Mbala Ganyile was born at Bizana on May 8, 1936 and

was educated at Euthozelo School where he passed his Standard VI. He !then went to High School in the Qumbu District where, after two years,in 1957 just before writing his J.e. examinations he was expelled for 'having taken part in a students' strike. I

When the Pondoland struggle was launched aga inst Bantu Authorities Ihe Immediately threw himself into the struggle. He was elected Secretaryof the Arnazizi and Arnanikwe Location Committees and later he was I

made Treasurer of the Committees which handled large sums of money ,~~ri;o~~~t~~g~~ fh~e~t~~g~~. the hundreds that were arrested during the I

When Anderson Ganyile was deported he took over as New Age 'agent for the Bizana District. I

He was first arrested in November, 1960 for failing to produce hisdornpas and fined R15. I

• Mohlouoa Motseko, i~ a 22-year-old Mosotho He was bornat Matatiele where he was educated and left school afier he had passed ~Standard V, I

. In 1957. he went to work for a year as a miner at the Western Reef ,

~m~~. his return in 1958, he found tha~ Pondoland was seething with )discontent as a result of the introduction of Bantu Authorities, He jImmediately became an active participant in the struggle.

• Mr. (Roley) Arenstein was the key man in the legal fight which iended in the relea ~e of the three kidnap victims. ;

II

"The Canadian Army hasissued these orders telling asoldier what to do if he sees anuclear bomb explode: Thesoldier will inform his immedi­ate superior and tell him whathas occurred. If a bomb goes offin duty hours a certain numberwill be called. If it is during off­duty hours an alterna te numberwill be called. T HE SOlDI ERWILL THEN FilL OUT T HEAPPROPRIATE FORM ANDDISPATCH IT FORTHWITHTO HEADQUARTERS."

Reply: "WE did. Not that itmatters."

war?"

Which reminds me of a si~nili­

cant ending to a fictional accountof the end of the atomic holocaustcalled World War III. Asks a sur­vivor of another: "Who won the

AIWI going from the cosmos toThe Bomb, "The New YorkWorld Telegram" reported lastNovember:

WHILE I am writing this Lt.Colonel Glenn has not yet

gone up or come down. In anycase, I wi h bim good luck. But Imust say I han been having thejitters for his part all week, whatwith' faults and repairs and post­ponements and cancellations.

Anyway, it is hardly likely thatthe Americans can carry Jim Crow,the colour-bar or apartheid inother words, to the cosmos. Butnevertheless a segregated 'Cosmos' 4!l1l11ll1lllllllllllllllllllllllllllrdoes exist in Washington. It's the ~name of a fashionable club and ~this 'Cosmos' has more than 2.000 ~

members a.'l of the upper crust of § BY ALEXAmerican intellectua ls, §

th~~t ~ ~asd:;:~td~~f~:lIth:~ ~ LA CUMAracialism around the high-class ~atmosphere of the "Cosmos." ~

1h~crultH:i~s :~: :~:i:~i~a~~ ffilllllllllllllllllllnIIIIIIIIIIIIIU••DJlM

~~~~Oth:~~cr~g~hr~~tol~a~f t~~ joining the club, might be a n ~ceclub. No, sirree. He is Karl ~h~~~re~ fb~~~uSust t~II~~~ ~: ~i;;

about liberalism. It does not how­ever hide the fact that nobodyseems to be breaking his neck toSee that civil rights are accordedto ALL negroes in the US.

CHARGED WITHFRAUD

EAST I.ONDON.

MRb;~h~oor~~~i~ln;~~c~~~~~s f~~the Bantu National Organisation.appeared in court here last weekcharged on twenty counts of fraud,in that he collected funds fur a non­existent organisation.

Giving evidence. he alleged thatthe constitution of the B.N.O.(which came into existence in 1952)had been perused by the SpecialBranch, which had olfered no ob­jection to the organisation .

He said that he had distributed300,000 circulars on behalf of theorganisation since 1952. and that hewas still collecting donations.

He admitted spending a lot ofmoney on himself. due to ill-health,but denied having used donati onsfor this purpose. '

The hearing was adjourned to alater da te.

Footnote: In a similar case heardin Pieterrnaritzburg some while agoit was revealed that several promi­nent Nationalists had contribut ed tothe funds of the Bantu Na tionalOrganisation, one of whose objectswas "to combat communism."

6 NEW AGE, TH URSDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 1962

1"11I""''''ii''''"i"IIIICBEERiui:"III11MOO'j)"""'""II"'1Exclusive to N~w Age

= = anyile Presses ChargesA · t P , . ~~~d in~!L~eeko~ir~tir~pa~~dle~r~~s:r~

gaIns 0 Ice ::d~~om by the barbed wire," he

UNAF RAID

C d II h· Both Motseko and lngleton who I

omra es Te T elr Story ~aodnt~~ei~ 0pvri~~~hrf:ok~~d fi~ ~~IJcheerful. Th ey said that the ordeal

DURBAN. I were still handcuffed together." they had undergone made them I

i'l'~~a!~st ~.~velopm~Dt jD.t~e th;'~~I~es~o~~e d~~li~~~~n a~~~s~~ ~~;i;ee: h~~anb:ev:r f~g~~~~ t~~~that M:: ~wie:S~~ ~:y:e : ~h:rb~~d~~~n~o~~~te~I~~~eea~i~~~eal~J ~e;~u r: j~~~Ya~~Ch~~do ut~lb?eas~~~ ~~ Jldmaking urgent representations dragged me across and in the pro- "We are unafraid and shall con­to the Basutoland police to cess I dragged Motscko across as tinue along the path we have chosen

brin~ ,criminal c~arges ~inst w~~~ s Motseko was ha l~ way ~~::~~u~~:i~~:esu~s ~:cven~~~~ c;::the SIX South African policemen through the fence the policeman siblc," they said.who kidnapped him and two of ~11I1I1I 1I1I1I1I 1I 11I 1I1I1I1II11I1I11I1I1I1I111I1I11I1I1II111I 11I1II1I1I1I 11I1II1I 1l1I11I1J1I1II11I1I111 11111111111111111111111111111111~

~:;s~~:~:~ea:r~aCha's ~ek in I THE EN THEY KIDNAPPED I 'Another development IS that == =

documents clairrung R60,OOO dam­ages are almost ready 10 be servedon the Minister of Jusuce and thepolicemen involved in the kidnap­pin g.

Statements confirming themethods used by certain members

SmiliDK broadly, Anderson Ganyile discusses some legal points with his ~rd~~~p~~~Jer~~~nrhu~~en~ 6~~~attorney Mr. Hugb White. Looking on is his Advocate, Mr. E. A. "Abc" yile were made exclusively to NewGanl who appeared in the sensational attempted murder trial which was Age by Ganyile's two comrades who

ultimatel) ' called off by the Government. were kidnapped with him.They are : Ingleton Mbala Gan­

yile, 25-year-old leader who wasuntil his arrest a New Age agent atBizana and also Secretary{Trea­surer of the Amazizi and Amanikweresistance oganisation which wasformed to oppose the introduction

Rowan and he is no less than of Bantu Authorities in Pondoland ;the Assistant Under Secretary of and, Mohlouoa Motseko, a 22 yearState, besides being a writer and old act i vi~~~~yth:ui°f~~.~.t rUggle.journalist who has received Questioned by New Age as tomany national prizes. why he left Bizana and settled in

He ha.. all the qualifications Quacha's Nek, Ingleton said thatof belengmg to "Cosmos"-ex- when the Pondoland "State ofcept one. The colour of his skin. ~mg~~~~~~r~als9£Olcl~~e~:~i~:Ji~~That President Kennedy was keep out of the way of the police.

forced to give up his idea of "I did not go into town-s-Bizana- and I ceased to sleep at home. InMay, 1961. the police got to myhome looking for me. By this timemost of our leaders were either ar­rested or in hiding. I consulted withthe few remaining ones and decidedon their advise to escape into Basu­land."

HANDCUFFEDConfi rming the statement made by

Anderson Gan yile about the man­ner in which they were kidnapped(see last week's New Age) , ln gletonsaid that once they were overpow­ered he was handcuffed to Motsekoand dragged along a very narrowpath to the fence on the Basutoland­South African border.

Interrupting the interview Motse­ko angrily added: "As they draggedIngleton along the path I wasdragged along behind him as myright hand was handcuffed to Ingle­ton's left hand.

"The path was narrow, boundedon either Side hy rocks and the pathallowed for only one person to walk.along it at a time," he added.

NIGHTMARISHStating that throughout this night­

man sh march to the fence he badto follow Ingleton with his bodytwisted to the side of the path, Mot­scko added : "As 1 could not secahead of me 1 now and againtripped and fell over the rocks bur-ting my legs and feet. .

"There was another policemanbehind me who kept on hitting me GREEK d . , d . hlID the back with what I took to be the ACg~~no~:~~h l~~r~do~~ Efs~ :~ e; hav~e~:~ ~~~ici~';~ . J:~cloth~ I

a ~~~i~: ~~v~~~e~t~~t':g~i~l,S~~~le_ ~~~?~g ~o;pe~i f~~a~~IP~ave sent a f;~I. their rations arc at hunger !

}~~c~a i~h ~~a t~~:n ~~~Ir:dact~cdtl~~~ Their lelt~r tells a terr ible story "Our jailers have made use of all :around with their backs to the of the sufTe~mg of these men of the barbarous measures," they continue. l

fence. . . ?or;:~t ~~s,s~~~f~ d~~}~~m~~~ :~~ 'They have even forbidden our ,

re~;;~~r~~~~~e~~)~n:~negn t~~~e~o t~~~ ~~~is~erG~~~:~~~~~ b6r~~I~h?re~~ ~~~~ie:v~~ ~i:i~~:, h~tl~ri~I~1eO~~~~~ '~hre~e~~~ ordered us to Jump over power by British bayonets after the themselves.

e e . war, and who arc still kept in jail. "They deprive us of everything-DRAGG ED Protesting against their continued they kill us little by little. The forces

"The fence is six feet high and I detention for the 17th year "with no of violence, of injustice, of war, 'protested saying that it was not pos- charge or tria l," the prisoners de- want to kill our souls, the soul ofsible to jump over as Motseko and scribe the conditions in "our tents our people."

NEW A~j T H U RSDA Y. FEBR UA RY I, 1962---------------------~

luida Resigned as Premier to buiLd TANU

The In-Laws

Poor Husbandl" But now ? I judge from some

you ng families I know and myow n.

"T he husbands take the childrento and from nu rsery school. lookafte r them and do th e sho p ping.

"T he bulk of the wa shin g goesto the lau ndry , the rest stays u n­wash ed or uniron ed unt il there isnothing left to wear.

" I th ink it tim e to sto p shoutingabo u t help fo r women ," he de­clares.

lap sing if the main thi ng - love- has di sappeared . A nd chi ldren,fo r who se sa ke these pro cedur esarc sa id to exist , sense the colla pseof the famil y no matter how skilf ulthe pa rents ."

ISlA

Kingof NepalLaughsatFears ofChinese

About Sex"'Knowledge' usially acquired

o n the st ree ts, from jokes or fro mpeo ple of the ir own ige , instead ofinte lligent , tac tful aid exper iencedpeo ple, is a prime cause of d iffi­cul ties an d problens at the startof married life .

"T his is a repoach to ourpar ents' gener ation who oftenco nsciously evaded this importantpro blem," write Tatian a andEdu ard.

As regards possi lle cha nges inma rr iage and divo ce procedure,the coup le take the view tha t " thetime will soo n con e to d iscu sswhe ther registra rs ' offices arenecessary at all.

" No regist rati on will prop upthe walls of a faml y that is col -

t ion."Tat iana and Edrard see the

solution in a fla t fo every fa m ily- - th e ai m set by th ecurrcnt Sov iethousing prograrnrre- and alsosugges t spe cia l childen's ca fes.

All th e questionraire's sugges­t ions for ending wonen's ine qual­ity in th e ho me, sucl as the exten­si on of publi c cate rhg, more hel p T ati an a and Eduard beli eve " un­fr om husbands and mo re gadge ts . intelli gent and tactless interferencear e impo rtant, the y say, but what by in-laws" to be the prime causereally ma tters is 'ge nui ne. con- of th c break-up of yo ung fami lies.sta nt and convince! respect fo r an d th is vicw is share d by manywom en" . others who have sent in rep lies.

T he ma jority of young peopl e One 27-year-old Moscow engi-on the th resh old of marriage "a re neer bel ieves that it will soo n heco m pletely uneducaed reg arding a qu est ion not of the "emanci pa­the physi ological rcktio ns between tion " of women, b ut of thema n and woma n", tlcy writ c. , "cm ancipa tion" of men .

" Our mot her s 20 o r 30 yea rsago had mo re children, and therewas now her e for them to ex pecthe lp fro m, but they coped wit heverythi ng - the washi ng was al­ways clea n an d d inne r rea dy int ime .

and

MOMMY t"'~~Where ;s our ~~~~<,;{\j ~

BOMB ~. ; '(SHELTERAt Home or at School?

For comprete information on80mb srast & farlout Shelters

C~" GIBSON::"t LOgan 7·1393

Th e Dar-es-Salaam Cit y Councilhas decided to withhold tradinglicences From any stull~ ,rulbll ,orclub found practisi ng racial discri­minatio n in their ci ty.

The Mayor, Sheikh Amri Abede,said tha t th e move world help bringtogether d ifferent set ions of th epeople on the bas is <f "m utual re-spect and un derstandiig." I

Russia DiscussesMarriage

The Grannies

YoungLove

"T he vast majority of youngparents are un able to devote tim eto br inging up children and ent rus tthem to gr annies. But of ten oldpeop le br in~ up children in thewors t tradi tio ns of their gener a-

Fro m DENNISOGDENMOSCOW.

SOME 3.000replies haye al­ready been received to a

questionnaire on t he problemsof young married couples putout recently by the Institute ofPublic Opinion.

T he insti tut e - whic h is spo n­sore d by th e youth news paperKomsomolskaya Pra vda - put t2questions co vering preparat ion forma rriage, br inging u p child ren ,equalit y between husb and an d wifeand why you ng marr iages breaku p.

A re ply comes f rom Tatian a andEdua rd Orlo vsky, stud ents a tLening rad Un iversi ty , age d 22 and27 respectively, Th ey have be enma rried thre e yea rs and have ali ttle girl.

"Of ten ch ildren live in on eroom, so metimes very cra mped.with gro wn-u ps," th ey wri te inreply to the quest ion on th e di ffi­cult ies of bri nging up chi ldren ,

"The second di fficult y is th eimmense expenditure of tim e ongetti ng and pre pari ng food fo r thechild.

Gooel SpiritsTh e change-over, unu sual thou gh

it is. ha s been received in an ordi­nary way. writes Hadebe. T herewas nei ther jubi lat ion nor sadnessto ma rk it. T he change-over isaccor ding to p lan. It has theannroval and the support of theTANU National Ex ecu tive. a ndnenerally speaking, is being appr e­ciated and und erstood by thepeopl e of Tanganyika. Th ere hasbeen no disord e r of a ny ki nd an y­wherc. Th ere were, however, afew ex press ions of sur prise a nd

. bewilderment noticeabl e after th efirst an noun ce ment of the resigna­tion- but th is has now disa p­peared as eve ryb od y now u nder ­stands the situati on and thechange.

MR . J ULI US NYERERE,WH OM I HA VE BEEN IN CON­TACT WITH TWICE SINCERES IGNING. IS IN VE RYG OOD SPIRITS . 1 met hi m in th eco mpa ny of Mr. Osca r Karnbona,new Mi nister of H om e Affairs,formerl y Minister of Education.a nd also Secr eta ry-G ene ral ofTANU. as th ey were wal kin g intoth e new TANU headq uar tersbui lding. from where M r. Nyerere,Presiden t of T AN U . is now tooperate full time. They were bothhapp y. T hey ch atted freely withother TANU officials in tho officeand he ld bri ef discussions wit hsome mem bers of th e Nat ion al

Y R CHEER UL, NO CRISISTANG NYIKA

~1" 1 11I 1I1 1 1I1 1 1I 1 1II 1 1 1 1I111I111I 11I 1111I11I1111~1lI11 111 11~

..... § Rep~rt From !_ Jam6 Hadebe i~1111 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1I 1 1 1I 1 "' 1I 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 11 1 1l 1 1 11l 1 1ll 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1W.

TANU Pr eside nt N yerere

He continued : "I bel ieve that thecha nges are a cha llenge to us tobring renewed vigour and inspira­tion to th e building of our coun­try. We have been given onceagain an example of the sp ir it ofservice with which we mu st attackthe enemies before us. 1 beli eve .too, tha t we shall be able to goforwa rd with more confi de nce be­cause th e ha ndclasp between th eG overn me nt a nd th e people isbeing stre ngt hene d."

He said the who le country wou ldbenefit fro m thi s; the civil ser v­ants, including the expa tria tes­whose ser vices T anganyik a stillneeded- bec au se th ey would findth at their work co uld be morefruitful. Through th ese ch an gesthey could ex pect that th erewou ld be ever -closer co-operat ionbetween ci vil serva nts operati ngthe ma ch inery of G overn men t.a nd the people for wh om th emachinery worked.

The new Government intended toencour age the growth of theseclo se and ac tive links between itspaid servants and th e peo ple , be­cause it was onl y by co-operativeeffort , with th e peo ple laking anact ive part in til e work. that t hedevelopmen t of the co unlry cou ldproceed as rapidly as the y allwanted it to do.

THE announcement last week that J ulius Nyerere had resignedhis position as Pr ime Minister of Tanganyika to devote more

time to building up the Tanganyika African Nati onal Unioncaused far more of a furore out side Tanganyika tha n in.According to this special report received [rom New Age corre­spondent James Hadebe the people of Dar-es-Salaam, thecount ry 's cap ital, have received the news of the reorganisat ionwith calmness and understanding.

In his despat ch Hadebe qu ot es The P rime Minister sa id: "1 know.from the text of an official gov- too . th a t the peaceful pr ogress weernment relea se which is head- maint a ined in ou r fight for indc-lined : 'Ne w Tanganyika G overn- pend enc e will be mainta ined asmen t will be ~uided by TANU we unde rtak e the ba tt les in th epoli cy.' war a gainst igno rance , pover ty

T he rel ease q uot es the new P ri me and disease. We kn ow fro m ourMin ister Mr. Rashidi Kaw awa as own expe rience tha t battles cansa ying that Mr. Nye rc re had said be won more easily if the y ar eall that there was to sa y a bou t fought with , good humour. andrecent changes. " I only wan t to with out tim e or energy beingadd that wc. his Ministerial col - wa sted o n angry quarrellingleag ues and memb ers o f the a mo ng ou rselves about thingsTANU Nation al Executive Co m- wh ich a re much less Importantmittee, co nsider ed for a vcrv lon g th an th e main obje ctives. Thetime the propo sals wh ich Mr . action of our Pre sident will in -N ye rc re pu t to us. but tha t we crease the effecti veness of ourwer e finally completely convinced own stru~gle to a better life . andthat this bo ld. challenging an d no trou bl e-make rs can be all owed'unu sual ste p was in th e best in tc- to take from us this opportunityrest s of Tan gan yika a t the pres ent to work mo re closelr together.time ," Mr . K aw awa sa id. " IT WAS UNITY WHICH EN-

Th e Pr ime M inister. told the Press ABLED US T O WIN OUR IN -tha t he h.ad nothmg new to sa y DEPENDENCE, AND IT IS BY

:~:n~ed.°hCY because th at had no~ ¥~"J~p,i~~TTH~FJ:tittOu r st rugg les a re not over; ascolonial ism was ou r commonenemy in the past , so now pover­ty, ignora nce and disease are theenemies of us all . There is nodivision of intere st betwe en us ;

~~n ,p~;~~~:r~~rs~a~~:t~lIf~~h~; r----------..:......:..----.-~-------------peop le, are inter -rel ated. "

Mr . Ka wa wa said th at in terdepe n­dence sho uld be rea lised bv evcry­bod y in T a ngan yika. Throuchsuch reali sati on thei r unity wouldu ndoubtedly he strengthened andtheir p rogress therefor e mademor e ra pid.

"Let all of us in Ta nga nyika acceptthe cha llenge offer ed by our P re­sident-s-a ca ll for grea ter un ityan d harder work," he said. .

ADMISSION (Incl. Tax),

50 CENTS SINGLE

';teeu. ;4fje INVITES YOU TO A

Tickets obtainable at NEW AGE off,ce

SATURDAY, 24th FEBRUARY

B · \anquetmg nail, llty Mall

"BUII.D scaool.WHERE WE I.I·VE!"

Celebrate the 25th Anniversary of the People's Press!

MerryMac's Bandin attendance

"We want schools where we live" reads one of the banners displayedby t,hisyoung ster and his class-mates when the Studen ts' Protest Commit­tee held a demonstration outside the offices of the Witwatersrand CentralSchool Board last week to protest against the shifing of all Indian

children at High School out to Le nasia . '

JOHANNESBURG. Iplan, under which it is hoped to

OVER twenty children stood ?~di~~ ' ~~~;~~~~y°ioJ~~~~.n¥~~r;~~outside a building in cuse made by the Education' autho-

crowded Commissioner Street ritics is that the school is over-

one lunch-hour I~ week ~th ~~:O~~O r:~ :~: :~fJ~i~s; ~~e:d:posters to show their opposition tional premises on another Fords­to the Transvaal Education burg site has been rejected.Depart ment' s plan to close the From this year onwards .it isIndian High School i~ Fords- ~illn;~ 1~~~erSbaenda~~itfcdc~~d~~~burg, and forces ~he children to school. so that aft er four years therego to Lenz, 20 miles away. will be no pupils left.

Th e posters carried slogans The demonstration was broken upsaying: by the police af ter ten minutes-

• 'J HS 2U yards, Lenz 20 miles.' 'We' ve got to keep the building• 'Build schools where we live.' c1ear'- -a nd one poster was con-• 'Accept our parents' RIOO,OOO.' fiscated. Mr. Essop Pahad had hisThe school is to be closed because name taken. as a representative of

of the Government' s G roup Areas the organisers.

Fa'mily NotToldOf Death

OrBurial

SCHOLARSillPS

South African Committee for HigherEducation: Bursaries valued at R200per annum. renewable yearly (5 or6 years) offered Non-White ma tricu­lants wishing study externally forLonuon B.A. or B.Sc. (Economics)u("greee; . Arp l i cat ion~ invited fromrc~ iden ts of Ca pe Penin'iula area3ml should be atldre~seu to Secre-

l:~J~·s ,'~;~~a.;y ~8~~aFeb~~:~Y, ~9~~ 1 ~::=::;:~~~~~::5~:::::;::~~~~~~~~~:S£(

JOHA NNESB URG.MR. John Gama, from Mala-

wi (Nyasaland), was runover and killed by a lorry inthe streets of Johannesburg onDecember 22. He was buried bythe Government on January 11,although his family had notbeen informed, either of hisdeath or of the burial plans.

Mr. Gama, who was a cousin ofMr. Kondi Kulisewa, the Genera lSecretary of the Malawi CongressParty in South Africa, and himselfthe Chairman of the Alexandrabra nch, did not have a pass 011 himwhen he was killed. The policemortuary told the family of thebereaved man. when thc~ finallywent there on January 20 aftersearching everywhere desperately forhim, that he had been identifiedfrom fingerprints.

UPSETThe family is greatly u pset that

no attempt was made to find thembefore the burial. They wonder ' wbythe matter was not given some pub­Iicitv by the police in the Press (asis always done when a dead Whiteperson cannot be identified); andwhy they and their possible wisheswere completely i~ored.

It is now hoped that sufficientmoney can be found to send 'Mr.Gama's live-year-old son baek toMalawi for vchoolinu.

FOOTN OTE: Thc AlexandraBranch of the Malawi CongressPar ty will hold a memorial meetingin the t o~uary 3.

The Mines Objected!JOHANNESBURG.

"T HE mine authorities takethe strongest obiection to

the distribution of leafletsamong Bantu miners and isagainst them joining tradeunions. The mine police havebeen instructed to prevent

~~o~fn:r~~J:~;~~ out leafletsI~~~~~~~~~~~5~~~~$~~~This policv was stated bv mine

Detective Van Staden when lie gaveevidence against Mr. R. Tukalo , atrade unionist. when he appeared inthe M agistra te's co ur t here lastweek. Mr. Tuk alo, who had distri­hutcd leaflets ou tside a Concessionstore. was fou nd guilty of Ires ­passing on Robinson Deep mineproperty and fined RIO.

Mr. Van Stadcn said that he hadhanded Mr. Tuka lo over to theSpecial Branch after he had arrestedhim.

In sentencing Tukalo, the Magis­trate said that his action had beenlike 'invading a man's castle.'

Members of the Special Branchwere present thr oughout thehearing.

( ,

NEW AGE . THURSD AY. FEBRUAR\~_&:! _

~111 1111111l1 1l 1 1 1 1 111 11l1l 1 11l1l1111 1 111ll 1 1 1 111 111l 11l1l1 111 1 1 1l1l 1 1 1 1 1I 1I 1 1I 1 1 1II1 11I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1I 1II 1I 1I " lInll l lll llllll lU lIllII~

I I

CHARGED UNDERSUPPRESSION ACT

JOHANN ESBURGMr. Aaron Molete, a member of

1'ew Age staff, was released onbtil of RlOO on Monday after hav­iru been detained for twelve daysU1der the no bail Act.

Mr. Moletc has been chargedwth furthering the aims of Com­mmism and will appear in courta@in in two weeks time.

my victimisatior: there are manybefore me who lave suffered for thesame ideals. Th, only way to reachour goal is hardwork and full deter­mnarlon despi te Go vern ment re­trcssion,

"This Government together withhe bosses cannot silence me. Imow that wherever I go I will findhe onnre ssed and 1 am d eterm inedIt fi!!ht whatever the cost. ForwardII Freedom! Amandla ngawethu!"

Th at was Simon Makhetha's fare­veil messaee to the youth and theymswc red him with the se ne: "Weae the vouth. Verwoerd will neverkll us. we are young."

While the Special Branch mensr ibb led furi ously in their notb­lnoks. hats were removed and. with'Si' leadinn. we sang 'N kosi SikeleleHrica . His wife and childrenioned ill the singing with headskid high. and our sadness in bid­dng farewell tn onc of our leadersvas pushed aside by a feeling ofaiccr auainst a Government thatnust rule by such methods, and byorr det erminati on to wac e thesruualc for freedom in our lifetimec-...n more stronnly thm before

The loss of Cape Town will hetic gain or the neon le wh ereverSmon Mak hetha will make his newbillie.

WARM SEND·OFf FORCAPE TOWN LEADER

T'lIhll.hPtl hv Rl'1I1 'Printing IInrl I'llhll. hlna no (Pt .V.\ T.td ft l\IIM'II~1r ~lr~l\t. Cw

~..:nm:~nrl~J'I.7t~}"~I~;;n;;;~....~;'I\.~f (1~~'I:i~~;;:h'~~: ~:%Ifl~t. River. " 1111 newBpllppr.l ..hllnn•• htl~· 7 .., ......"nl llp HIIII' /l 1M 'Prelll'flnt ~tl'llPt 'Phone !l!. 4ft' JI.(' 111111 T"wn ' RMm 211 II n"......plr Rt.. PhoD! 2·37117 Tlllellraphtn AddrllM: IfMle, C.Tnll r""n ' flO' T.od",,,' HOIl!IA. 1111 Qrey Rtree&.Ph oDlI ft88t7.Port ElIzabeth: 10 (Jourt Cbamben . 1.. Addrle, 8&rece, Pbone 667110.

W"lf c;on & neo Wet. F N.A.O(En\.! t Q ualifi ed ~i ~ht-te c; t in~ andOic;I1enc;inlZ Optic i:im . 4 KinllGeNtle C;; treet (h("lweel1 Rree and

Plein Streetc;'- .Toh annes hur~.

Pleace note Chan ge of Address20% Rpduefion to Arricans

Phone 22-31134

SPORT

nDon', Evade Reallssu,S.A.S.F. Opposes ROlls Tour Mr. John Gama died, yet

DURBAN. public cxprcssnn to his sympatbies1---------'THERE is no sense in spon - ~~~e~A~~p:n~onh isb;eg;~~ F~~~

soring multi-racial matches Executive and :onsequently it wouldacross the borders of South be wholly unfar if he had to accept

Africa when the real issue is ~~eh ii~~~~~~onna l ~a;~~i~yS~~~hwft~~~~being evaded right here at reference to H A."

~::~";f~~:~dS~~~e:o;~r;;;:~ Referring to the 12 months grace

tion in a statement issued here ~;~:::l t~~nFA~~ tON~~_Whi~~s ~(~c~~;last week. circles, the ta tcrncnt says tha t

The decision of the all-white :'~~Ai~~i~~~a:~~ c:~I~h~a~~S:,of~:lr~~l~~it(~~:il F~~~~~l~ti~~agu~f an~o~W~ joint meeting nil it has moved in

Africa. also an all-White orga n isa- ~~:em°:.~~:t~i;:.r:~t:~bl~~he:l~~':::tion, to invite Sir Stanley Rous for White soccer alministration bv en­a "sec-for-yourse lf- to ur" arising out coura~in~ and sponsori ng the splin-

~~'1~J ~~;~ ~~~~~~~io~~J ~'iaOnec~~c!~ ter Transvaal African Prof essional

also strongly opposed. Le,~~;' are roo rt ing stronglv onThe statem ent said that Sir these moves vhich no doubt arc

Stanley is Acting-President of FIFA going to preju dce the case of FASAand wiil not be able to flout FIFA's and may lead to its expulsion indecisions and injunctions. May at Chile."

do~shde~~d~e~e~~r;d~~~ : a~~~ fl~~~:r de;~~~fe ~e;;~i1;i ll o; p;"r~~l~-~~~~on-the-spot investigations, It mu st from a splint r organisation willsend out a .commlttee of at . lea st a lso not help H SA. Such a delegate!hrec Executive members as It d id will not have he support or man­111 January 1956. date of the S..SF:· concludes the

"Sir Stanley has already given statement.

CAPE TOWN.ITwas as if they had appeared

from nowhere, the hundr edsof people who sm\tlenly surgedforward at the Cape Townstation burstina into song andtiffin!! Simon Makhetha shoul­der high.

Once again democrats wereseeing off a, comrade who hadbeen victimised for his politicalactivities.

"Si' has worked in Cape Townfor ten years: he was a formersec reta ry of the now-ban ned ANC.and was last week a npointed Presi­dent of the newly formed AfricanYouth League.

He is a veteran of the liberatio nmovement in Cap e Town. havinghe...n among the first grouo ofvolunteers in the 1952 DefianceCarnnaign. "Hie; bright personalityand love ' of living earned for himthe m me of "Co nu ress Tsotsi."

Makhcth.i worked for Kh olers'Ind ust ries for most of his time in( :Joe T own hilt that did not oreventhis h ON~C; from succurnbi nc toSocci »! Branch pressu re to dismisshim. T he hO~'ie~ claimed that theyhtd been under n rcssure for somelime to sack him because he wac;an"a cirator." "S i" was paid one week'swa·!c\ and then went home to in­form h i~ wife and children that theirhome must break up.

IDEAI-S"Y ou must not be discou rage d by

Victimised by Special Branch