jeff mau - ai is the new ux - ixda chicago 05-19-16
TRANSCRIPT
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AI is the New UX
Jeff MauIXDA at DigitasLBiSpring 2016
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In Terminator (1983), robots controlled by Skynet are out to get us
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Meet Atlas, the robot from Boston Dynamics
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rVlhMGQgDkY
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In Star Wars (1973), C3PO is the ultimate knowledge assistant
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http://www.ibm.com/smarterplanet/us/en/ibmwatson/
IBMs Watson is repeatedly outsmarting humans
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P18EdAKuC1U
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In Star Trek (1966 present), it is routine to video chat with aliens
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http://www.skype.com/en/translator-preview/
Skype Translator enables multi-language conversations in real time
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In Her (2013), Theodore falls in love with his operating system
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http://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/04/science/for-sympathetic-ear-more-chinese-turn-to-smartphone-program.html?smid=nytnow-share&smprod=nytnow&_r=0
Microsofts Xiaoice is a text messaging girlfriend
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In Knight Rider (1982), KITT is a selfdriving car
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http://www.google.com/selfdrivingcar/
Googles selfdriving car
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Science Fiction is Becoming Reality
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What is AI, really?
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The theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages.
A Definition of Artificial Intelligence
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The theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages.
Image Recognition of faces and objects
A Definition of Artificial Intelligence
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The theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages.
Image Recognition of faces and objects
Voice Recognition using speech to text
A Definition of Artificial Intelligence
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The theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages.
Machine Learning using Neural Networks
Image Recognition of faces and objects
Voice Recognition using speech to text
A Definition of Artificial Intelligence
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Narrow Intelligence
General Intelligence
Super Intelligence
Complete specialized tasks
Automate processing of huge amounts of data
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http://yosinski.com/deepvis
Deep visualization is learning new objects without instruction
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AgkfIQ4IGaM
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http://www.amazon.com/echo
Voice recognition is the natural way to engage with computers
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http://www.r2d3.us/visual-intro-to-machine-learning-part-1/
Machine learning makes the decisions
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Designing with AI
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Content Types
What data do you have to work with?
Big Data is a must
A framework for designing with AI
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Content Types
Conditions+
What data do you have to work with?
Big Data is a must
What triggers the computation?
If this, then that...
A framework for designing with AI
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Content Types
Conditions Decisions to make
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What data do you have to work with?
Big Data is a must
What triggers the computation?
If this, then that...
What answers do you want which cant be made on your own?
Anticipation of human needs
A framework for designing with AI
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Content Types
Conditions Decisions to make
Define Boundaries
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What data do you have to work with?
Big Data is a must
What triggers the computation?
If this, then that...
What answers do you want which cant be made on your own?
Anticipation of human needs
What is the focus of your activity?
Ethical Considerations
A framework for designing with AI
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Content Types
Conditions Decisions to make
Define Boundaries
Desired Outcome
=+++
What data do you have to work with?
Big Data is a must
What triggers the computation?
If this, then that...
What answers do you want which cant be made on your own?
Anticipation of human needs
What is the focus of your activity?
Ethical Considerations
A framework for designing with AI
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http://torch.ch
Some Facebook algorithms have gone open source
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https://cloud.google.com/products/machine-learning/
Google offers cloud-based machine learning services
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http://www.ibm.com/smarterplanet/us/en/ibmwatson/developercloud/
IBM Watson offers an API
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https://aws.amazon.com/machine-learning/
Amazon Web Services offers an API
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http://gallery.azureml.net
Microsoft Azure Cloud Services offers an API
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http://torch.ch
Apache Hadoop is an open source solution for handling big data
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http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20100602&DB=EPODOC&locale=en_EP&CC=EP&NR=2192754A1&KC=A1
You may need to create our own algorithms
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Real-world designs with AI
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CEDIM visits Motorola: https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=10153451592359288&set=a.18090404287.23736.706684287&type=1&theater
Facebook recognizes our faces and also our interests
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http://www.wired.com/2015/08/facebook-launches-m-new-kind-virtual-assistant/
Facebook is training their new AI with humans
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http://www.telenav.com/products/scout/
Navigation that adapts routes based on real-time traffic conditions
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http://www.fastcoexist.com/3058300/this-japanese-novel-authored-by-a-computer-is-scarily-well-written
Machine written novels are starting to win literary awards
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https://thegrid.io
The Grid designs website layouts for you
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http://www.theverge.com/2016/2/11/10965414/autonomous-drones-deep-learning-navigation-mapping
Drones can see, detect objects and fly by themselves
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https://www.flickr.com/photos/spacex/25728668373/in/photostream/
Rockets are landing back on Earth
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As soon as it works,no one calls it AI anymore.
John McCarthy, co-founder of the discipline who coined the term Artificial Intelligence
http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2012/1/144824-artificial-intelligence-past-and-future/fulltext
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Where is all this going?
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Reason
Learn
Plan
Represent common sense knowledge
Communicate in natural language
Pass the Turing Test
Narrow Intelligence
General Intelligence
Super Intelligence
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http://www.theverge.com/2016/3/10/11191184/lee-sedol-alphago-go-deepmind-google-match-2-result
AI continues to master cognitive games
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http://www.theverge.com/2015/7/17/8985699/stanford-neural-networks-image-recognition-google-study
Individual AI elements are learning from each other
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http://motherboard.vice.com/en_uk/read/robots-are-learning-to-fake-empathy?utm_source=mbfb
Emotion recognition is now reality
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http://www.teslamotors.com/models
Tesla cars are becoming increasingly autonomous
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http://www-03.ibm.com/press/us/en/pressrelease/47435.wss
IBM Watson is making complex medical diagnosis decisions
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https://developers.facebook.com/docs/messenger-platform
Bots are introducing us to conversational interfaces
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http://theimitationgamemovie.com
The history of computing has entered popular culture
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http://theimitationgamemovie.com
The Turing Test was conceived in 1950
Can a machine exhibit behavior equivalent to
or indistinguishable from that of a human?
Can machines think?
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Smarter than the best human brains
Express scientific creativity
Represent general wisdom
Display social skills
Narrow Intelligence
General Intelligence
Super Intelligence
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http://www.theverge.com/2016/4/6/11376616/nvidia-tesla-p100-gpu-worlds-largest-chip-ai
NVIDIA is investing $2 Billion in AI-on-silicon development
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http://www.ted.com/talks/nick_bostrom_what_happens_when_our_computers_get_smarter_than_we_are
Philosophers are speculating on Super Intelligence
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http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-27631001
Citizens of the European Union now have the right to be forgotten
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http://futureoflife.org/AI/open_letter_autonomous_weapons
The smartest minds in science are encouraging ethics with AI
Elon MuskStephen Hawking Peter Diamandis Steve Wozniak
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http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-27631001
XPRIZE has launched a $5 Million AI competition
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http://www.techrepublic.com/article/ai-is-destroying-more-jobs-than-it-creates-what-it-means-and-how-we-can-stop-it/
Our jobs are being automated
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In Summary...
Artificial Intelligence is going mainstream
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In Summary...
Artificial Intelligence is going mainstream
The user experience of everything is going to be impacted
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In Summary...
Artificial Intelligence is going mainstream
The user experience of everything is going to be impacted
We need to think carefully about how AI impacts humanity
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In Summary...
Artificial Intelligence is going mainstream
The user experience of everything is going to be impacted
We need to think carefully about how AI impacts humanity
Many jobs will be automated
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Thanks!
@jeffmau
facebook.com/jeffmau
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