jeopardy mitosis and meiosis organelles and functions protein synthesis dna and genetics evolution...
TRANSCRIPT
JeopardyJeopardyMitosis and Mitosis and
MeiosisMeiosisOrganelles Organelles
and and FunctionsFunctions
Protein Protein SynthesisSynthesis
DNA and DNA and GeneticsGenetics
EvolutionEvolution
300
FINAL JEOPARDY
100
200
400
500
100
200
300
400500
100
200
300400500
100
200
300
400500
100
200
300
400500
100 Question-1BACK
What is PMAT?Prophase, Metaphase,
Anaphase, Telophase – Stages of Mitosis.
100 Question-2BACK
DNA is located in the …
Nucleus
100 Question-3BACK
Name 2 differences between DNA &
RNA
Any of the following:
1. Is single stranded
2. Is shorter
3. Uracil Replaces Thymine
4. Ribose replaces deoxyribose5. 2.x
100 Question-4BACK
What would the letters look like for an individual that is Heterozygous? Hh
100 Question-5BACK
He created the phrase “survival of
the fittest”
Charles Darwin
200 Question-1 BACK
Mitosis creates genetically ______ cells. But Meiosis creates genetically ________ cells.
Identical, Different
200 Question-2BACK
Where is ATP created?
Hint: ATP is energy the cell uses.The Mighty Mitochondria
The Powerhouse of the Cell
200 Question-3BACK
What form of RNA carries the sequence
required to construct a protein?
mRNA(messenger)
200 Question-4BACK
If a father has AB blood type, and a mother has B. What blood types could their children have?
Hint: Mom could be BB or BO.
A, AB, B
200 Question-5BACK
Formation of a new species?Speciation
300 Question-1BACK
During the Cell Cycle, when does DNA get replicated (copied)?
S phase –
S stands for Synthesis of DNA (to make)
300 Question-2BACK
This organelle stores enzymes and helps digest material for the cell.
Lysosome
300 Question-3BACK
A change in the bases of DNA can create a change in the order of amino acids that make a protein but it still functions properly.
Silent Mutation
DAILY DOUBLE!!!300 Question-4
BACK
Who is the father of genetics and what did he study? Need both names said correctly.
Gregor Mendel – Pea plants
300 Question-5BACK
Changes in Allele Frequencies.
Examples include Bottleneck Effect,
Founder Effect
Genetic Drift
400 Question-1BACK
When homologous chromosomes exchange pieces of chromosome. Happens during Prophase I of Meiosis.
Increases Genetic Variation!!!
Crossing Over
400 Question-2BACK
In the Chloroplast, sunlight (light energy) is captured and converted into a chemical energy. What is this chemical energy in the form of?
GLUCOSE – Sugar
(if the word ends in -ose, it’s a sugar!)
400 Question-3BACK
Where in a eukaryotic cell is
RNA made?Nucleus
400 Question-4BACK
Alleles that are neither dominant or recessive are called: _________________. If the heterozygous is a blend of both types. (red flower x white flower = pink flower offspring)
Incomplete Dominance
400 Question-5BACK
These are features or parts of different organisms that have similarities between them. It leads to the idea of a common ancestor.Think of the arms of a human, the arm of a bat, arm of a whale.
Homologous Structures
Daily Double!!!!500 Question-1
BACK
If an organism’s diploid number is 12,
what is its haploid number?
6 Chromosomes
500 Question-2BACK
What organelle is important in bringing the
tRNA and mRNA molecules together?Ribosome
500 Question-3BACK
What form of RNA carries an amino
acid?tRNA
(Transfer)
500 Question-4BACK
What form of RNA makes ribosomes?rRNA
(Ribosomal)
500 Question-5BACK
The process of evolution is due to ________________. Traits are passed on to offspring and future generations, because those traits benefit the organism allowing them to survive and reproduce.
Natural Selection
`Give 6 of the 8
Characteristics of Living things…. The main concepts of
Biology!
1. All living things are made of cells
2. All living things have DNA
3. All living things reproduce (ASEXUAL, SEXUAL)
4. All living things respond to a stimuli
5. All living things need energy to carry out life processes (METABOLISM)
6. All living things maintain internal conditions (HOMEOSTASIS)
7. All living things grow and develop.
8. All living things change over time. (EVOLUTION)