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JICA’s Contribution for Renewable Energy Sector in Indonesia JICA Indonesia Office

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Page 1: JICA’s Contribution for Renewable Energy Sector in Indonesiagec.jp/jcm/2018seminar_jakarta/files/2-2_JICA.pdf · 2018-07-27 · JICA’s Cooperation in Renewable Energy Sector (through

JICA’s Contribution for Renewable Energy Sector in Indonesia

JICA Indonesia Office

Page 2: JICA’s Contribution for Renewable Energy Sector in Indonesiagec.jp/jcm/2018seminar_jakarta/files/2-2_JICA.pdf · 2018-07-27 · JICA’s Cooperation in Renewable Energy Sector (through

Overview of JICA’s cooperation

(through finance)

Even our on-going cooperation can fully support 35,000MW

power plant and related transmission line development program.

Further new cooperation are being formulated.

Expected Contribution through on-going projects

Total Generation Capacity Increase:more than 1,500 MW

Total Transmission Line Extension: more than 1,500 km

Peusangan HPP

Asahan No.3 HPP

North West Sumatra TL

Jawa Sumatra HVDC (E/S)(I)(II)

Indramayu CFP (E/S)

Tonsea Lama HPP

Tulehu GPP (E/S)

Lumut Balai GPP Hululais GPP

On-going Project Planned Project

Jawa Sumatra HVDC (III)(IV)

Indramayu CFP

Tulehu GPP

Hululais GPP(E/S)

HPP: Hydro Power Plant

GPP: Geothermal Power Plant

CFP: Coal Fired Power Plant

TL: Transmission Line

HVDC: High Voltage Direct Current

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Page 3: JICA’s Contribution for Renewable Energy Sector in Indonesiagec.jp/jcm/2018seminar_jakarta/files/2-2_JICA.pdf · 2018-07-27 · JICA’s Cooperation in Renewable Energy Sector (through

Overview of JICA’s cooperation History

0

10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015

Insta

lled C

apacity (

MW

) IPP Capacity

PLN Capacity without Japanese ODA

PLN Capacity with Japanese ODA

Source: PLN

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015

Japanese ODA portion of PLN owend power plant

Indonesia Power Generating Capacity from 1965

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Page 4: JICA’s Contribution for Renewable Energy Sector in Indonesiagec.jp/jcm/2018seminar_jakarta/files/2-2_JICA.pdf · 2018-07-27 · JICA’s Cooperation in Renewable Energy Sector (through

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Source: EBTKE presentation, October, 2017

Page 5: JICA’s Contribution for Renewable Energy Sector in Indonesiagec.jp/jcm/2018seminar_jakarta/files/2-2_JICA.pdf · 2018-07-27 · JICA’s Cooperation in Renewable Energy Sector (through

Source: EBTKE presentation, August, 2016

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Renewable

Oil

Coal

Energy Mix Target by 2025

Page 6: JICA’s Contribution for Renewable Energy Sector in Indonesiagec.jp/jcm/2018seminar_jakarta/files/2-2_JICA.pdf · 2018-07-27 · JICA’s Cooperation in Renewable Energy Sector (through

JICA’s Cooperation in Renewable Energy Sector

(through Technical Assistance and Study)

Electric Power and Energy Policy Advisor in ESDM

Small Hydro IPP Development (potential identification

study was completed in August,2015)

Private Sector Investment Finance (Corporate Finance)

Loan Agreement for “Renewable Energy and

Infrastructure Acceleration Facilities” (will be explained

in the following slides)

T/A for Geothermal Sector Policy and Institutional

Development (on-going)

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Page 7: JICA’s Contribution for Renewable Energy Sector in Indonesiagec.jp/jcm/2018seminar_jakarta/files/2-2_JICA.pdf · 2018-07-27 · JICA’s Cooperation in Renewable Energy Sector (through

Renewable Energy and Infrastructure Acceleration Facilities (Indonesia)

【Project Overview】 The Project aims to promote the mobilization of private funds for infrastructure development including renewable energy in Indonesia. This support is expected to have the effect of improving the business and investment environment while accelerating economic growth through the leadership of the private sector by providing financial support for infrastructure projects to be financed by the IIF.

1. Promoting the mobilization of private funds

In Indonesia, economic growth has become stable in recent years.

In order to achieve sustainable economic growth, developing

infrastructure is essential.

Due to the limitation of national budget, there are strong

expectations for private investment in infrastructure. This financing

will promote the mobilization of private funds, improving the

business and investment environment while accelerating economic

growth through the leadership of the private sector.

2. Promoting expand Japanese companies business

Though providing matching activities for connecting local

companies and Japanese companies that have interest

infrastructure business, it is expected to encourage and support

Japanese companies to expand their business into infrastructure

market in Indonesia as well as creating infrastructure projects

including renewable energy.

3. Local currency-based loan

Many infrastructure projects have revenue denominated in local

currency and local currency-denominated financing is effective as

this is a long-term project.

As the second local currency-based on JICA’s finance, it is

expected to support long-term concessional Rupiah based funding

for IIF.

【Impact and Importance】

Japanese and

International

Company

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Page 8: JICA’s Contribution for Renewable Energy Sector in Indonesiagec.jp/jcm/2018seminar_jakarta/files/2-2_JICA.pdf · 2018-07-27 · JICA’s Cooperation in Renewable Energy Sector (through

Private Sector Investment Finance Products Outline

Debt

Equity

Project Finance

Corporate Finance

Bank Loan

PE Investment

Fund Investment

Amount:Max. 70% of total project cost*

* Typical size $10M - $150M

Tenor: Max. 20 years (incl. grace period 5 years)

Currency: JPY, USD, EUR, local currencies (if long-

term SWAP is available in the market)

Pricing: Funding cost + Credit spread**

** country risk premium not included

Security: Secured / Unsecured

Share: Max. 25% of total equity***, minority investor

*** Typical size $3M - $10M (PE) / $10M - $50M (Fund)

Exit: Exit strategy required at the time of participation

Currency: no limitation

Return: Same IRR with other common investors

Mezzanine finance (subordinated debt, preferred equity etc.) can be also considered.

Instruments Terms and Conditions

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Page 9: JICA’s Contribution for Renewable Energy Sector in Indonesiagec.jp/jcm/2018seminar_jakarta/files/2-2_JICA.pdf · 2018-07-27 · JICA’s Cooperation in Renewable Energy Sector (through

Private Sector Investment Finance Eligibility Criteria

Target Sectors

(1) Infrastructure

(2) SDGs and Poverty Alleviation

(3) Climate Change

Proactive Risk Taking

Risk-taking in areas where conventional finance is not readily available.

“Qualitatively complementary” to commercial lenders in case of co-financing.

Japan Nexus (preferable)

(1) Sponsor (direct/indirect, affiliates)

(2) EPC / O&M Contractor

(3) Co-financiers

(4) Off-takers / Service Buyers

(5) Fuel /Resource Suppliers

(6) Project Beneficiaries

Symbolic Development Story

or

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