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ICTs and the Future of Public Health Jody Ranck, DrPH Institute of Medicine Workshop on ICTs and Global Violence Prevention December 8, 2011

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ICTs and the Future of Public HealthJody Ranck, DrPHInstitute of Medicine Workshop on ICTs and Global Violence PreventionDecember 8, 2011

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Key Trends

More pervasive computing power

Cultures of sharing/cooperation

Open Health

Biocitizenship/Technological Citizenship

The rise of the infosphere and the inforg

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Beyond Old Media vs. New Media

Source: Distributive Networks

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Internet of Things, too…

Source: Cisco Systems

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Smart Cities

Source: Postscapes.com

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Sensors, mobilesmicro-

insurance

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Impact of Social Media

Cultures of sharing

Mashups

Amplification of selves, rapid response systems/alerts

Connecting to the long tail

Emergence of technological citizenship

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mHealth

Over 80% of countries have at least one intervention right now

From Data Collection to Prevention to Acute Treatment and Transparency

Building the evidence base, many pilots

Next 3 years, more smartphone-based

Ecosystem will change how we think about health system transformation

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Continuum of Care

Prevention Diagnostic Screening Monitoring Acute

TreatmentLong-Term Treatment

Peer-to-Peer data collection

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mViolence app

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Some learnings on mobiles, gender,

violenceThe mobile is not a universally appropriate tool for gender violence---some studies demonstrate increased risk of violence

Points to the need to look at Gender, Power and Tech together

Privacy and data, security of SMS

Emerging area of liberation technology may be useful

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Pwning Asthma

Source: CITRIS, UC Berkeley

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Rise of Open Health

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Open Health

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Open Data

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Citizen Science/Technological Citizenship

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Citizen science-Mapping

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Citizen Science Platform

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Open Innovation and Crowdsourcing

New Skills for Working with Swarms

Interdisciplinarity Transdisciplinarity

Future of work: temporal, modular

New Learning Cultures

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App Challenges/Crowdsourci

ng

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On Watch Circle of 6

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Visual Cultures

Mapping

Data Visualizations

Infographics

New Media Art and Re-Framing Health

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Visualizing Statistics

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Data as Art

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Data as Art

Source: Janet Echelman/NASA Jet Propulsion Lab/NOAA Tsunami Research Center

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“In the Air”

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Natalie Jeremijenko: Environmental Health Clinic

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Rethinking Health

Making the invisible visible

Public engagement with data

From internal medicine to eternal interventions in the social body

Transdisciplinary: art, design, science, community participation

Growing Role of Design: Service, Information, Product

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Mapping

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Open/Big Data & Journalism

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Power of Narratives, Big Data

Telling the story

Big Data: seeing new patterns

Analytics

Gamification

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Turning data into stories & movements

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Big Data and Insights

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A Big Data- Violence Story

In Camden, NJ Dr. Jeffrey Brenner mapped crime using medical billing data—found care was neither medically effective nor cost-effective

7 years of data, 600,000 hospital visits

80% of costs associated with 13% of patients

Total cost of $650 million, mostly public funds

Formed Camden Coalition of Healthcare Providers to address the problem

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Commons and Cooperation

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Gamification

Source: http://technorati.com/business/advertising/article/has-your-site-been-gamified/

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Role Playing Game-PEPFAR

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Moving beyond “There’s an app for that…”

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Social Movements

Source: Al-Ahram

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Future of Public Health

New Skills and Literacies for Public Health

Service Design and Change Management

Technological Literacy: shortage of health informaticians

Business Plans and crossing public-private divide

Information Architecture and Architecture of Participation

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RecapParticipatory Media: democratizing health knowledge and data

Health is increasingly resembling IT services

New forms of data, uses of data, new data skills

Technology and Culture of Learning

Less hierarchical organizationsNetwork orgs

From command & control to coordinate and cultivate

We are information organismsInforgs

Possibilities for reverse flows in innovation trajectories

Public Health as a Platform—what is the service we can offer that catalyzes change? And do it, with fewer resources-disruptive innovation

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The End

[email protected]

Twitter: jranck

Affiliations: Public Health Institute, GigaOM