jordan cities implementing transparent, innovative, and
TRANSCRIPT
USAID CITIES, SECOND QUARTERLY REPORT (JANUARY 1, 2020 – MARCH 31, 2020) FY 2020 (YEAR 4) 1
Jordan Cities Implementing Transparent, Innovative, and
Effective Solutions (CITIES) Project
Year 4 Annual Report
FY 2020: October 1, 2019 to September 30, 2020
Submission Date: October 15, 2020
Contract No.: AID-OAA-I-14-00062
Activity Start Date and End Date: September 25, 2016 to September 24, 2021
Contract Officer Representative: Maha Abu Emier
Submitted by: David Anderson, Chief of Party, Chemonics International Inc.
This document was produced for review and approval by the United States Agency for International
Development/Jordan (USAID/Jordan).
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 2
The authors’ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States
Agency for International Development or the United States Government.
Cover photo: Children playing at Al-Ghweir Public Park, one of three parks in Karak Municipality equipped with
playground equipment through USAID CITIES Project in-kind grants. The park is one of 13 public parks and five
sports fields that are being equipped by the project across the Kingdom. Photo by: USAID CITIES Project
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 3
Contents
Acronyms and Abbreviations ......................................................................... 4
ACTIVITY OVERVIEW ............................................................................... 5
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................ 6
KEY ACHIEVEMENTS ................................................................................ 9
THE USAID CITIES PROJECT AND MOLA DELIVER RAPID RESPONSE TO
MUNICIPALITIES IMPACTED BY COVID-19 ............................................................................................................... 9 IMPROVED SERVICE DELIVERY ................................................................................................................................ 10 IMPROVED INTERNAL MANAGEMENT ..................................................................................................................... 16 COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT AND COHESION ........................................................................................................ 23
CROSSCUTTING ACTIVITIES ................................................................. 27
MUNICIPAL INVESTMENT AND RECOVERY ............................................................................................................. 27 GENDER EQUITY AND SOCIAL INCLUSION ............................................................................................................. 29 TRAINING AND CAPACITY BUILDING ....................................................................................................................... 32 GRANTS ................................................................................................................................................................ 33 MONITORING, EVALUATION AND LEARNING ......................................................................................................... 35 COLLABORATION AND KNOWLEDGE SHARING ..................................................................................................... 40 COMMUNICATIONS AND OUTREACH ....................................................................................................................... 42
KEY ACTIVITIES FOR NEXT QUARTER ............................................... 45
CHALLENGES AND LESSONS LEARNED in Year 4............................. 48
ANNEXES .................................................................................................... 53
ANNEX 1: MAP OF KEY INITIATIVES, CUMULATIVE YEAR 4/FY 2020 ................................................................... 53 ANNEX 2: NEWS ARTICLES, YEAR 4 QUARTER 4...................................................................................................... 54 ANNEX 3: FACEBOOK POSTS, YEAR 4 QUARTER 4 ................................................................................................. 57 ANNEX 4: EXAMPLES OF SOCIAL MEDIA POSTINGS FROM
MUNICIPALITIES, YEAR 4 QUARTER 4 ...................................................................................................................... 62 ANNEX 5: INDICATOR TRACKING TABLE, YEAR 4................................................................................................... 71 ANNEX 6: YEAR 4 ACTIVITY IMPLEMENTATION STATUS AS OF SEPTEMBER
30, 2020 ................................................................................................................................................................ 84 ANNEX 7: GEOGRAPHIC DATA REPORTING, YEAR 4 ............................................................................................. 94
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 4
ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
AMELP Activity, Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning Plan
CITIES Cities Implementing Transparent, Innovative, and Effective Solutions
COR Contract Officer Representative
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019
CVDB Cities and Villages Development Bank
FMIS Financial Management Information System
FY Fiscal year
GCOD Governorate Community Outreach Department
GESI Gender equity and social inclusion
GIS Geographic Information System
GIZ Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GmbH
GLDD Governorate Local Development Directorate
JMSP Jordan Municipal Support Project
KACE King Abdullah II Center for Excellence
MCOD Municipal Community Outreach Division
MCOG Municipal Community Outreach Group
MELA Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning Activity Project (USAID)
MEL Monitoring, evaluation, and learning
MLDU Municipal Local Development Unit
MODEE Ministry of Digital Economy and Entrepreneurship
MOI Ministry of Interior
MOLA Ministry of Local Administration
MOPIC Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation
MOPPA Ministry of Political and Parliamentary Affairs
MOU Memorandum of understanding
NEP Non-Expendable (list of items)
PPE Personal protective equipment
Q1 First quarter (of Year 4/FY 2020)
Q2 Second quarter (of Year 4/FY 2020)
Q3 Third quarter (of Year 4/FY 2020)
Q4 Fourth quarter (of Year 4/FY 2020)
RFP Request for proposals
RFQ Request for quotations
USAID United States Agency for International Development
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 5
ACTIVITY OVERVIEW
In September 2016, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) launched
the USAID Cities Implementing Transparent, Innovative and Effective Solutions (CITIES) Project.
The project is a five-year program to increase the effectiveness of municipal governance and
support local administration in Jordan. It is accomplishing
reforms through an integrated approach of: implementing
innovative and sustainable solutions to improve service
delivery; increasing the sustainability of current municipal
operations and local administration; enhancing engagement
between community members and the government;
fostering community cohesion; and promoting local
economic development. The project is organized around
three themes: Improved Service Delivery; Improved Internal
Management; and Community Engagement and Cohesion.
In addition, the project has two crosscutting technical
themes – Municipal Investments and Recovery;1 and Gender
Equity and Social Inclusion (GESI) – in addition to other
crosscutting efforts for: training and capacity building;
grants; monitoring, evaluation and learning (MEL); and
communications and outreach.
To achieve sustainable results and impact, the USAID CITIES Project closely coordinates its
activities with a broad range of Jordanian stakeholders and beneficiaries at central, governorate,
municipal and community levels, as well as with USAID, implementing partners, and other donors
supporting municipal governance and local administration in Jordan. The project follows a
horizontal, one-team approach to foster collaboration, knowledge sharing, and learning across all
project themes and crosscutting activities.
The project’s key stakeholders are the Ministry of Local Administration (MOLA), Ministry of
Interior (MOI), Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation (MOPIC), Ministry of Political
and Parliamentary Affairs (MOPPA), Governorate Local Development Directorates (GLDDs),
Municipal Local Development Units (MLDUs), municipalities, local councils, and communities.
The project focuses on 33 primary partner municipalities2 across 12 governorates. However, for
some activities, the project supports more municipalities, namely mapping municipalities with
street names and building numbers in 100 municipalities (i.e., all except Greater Amman) and
drafting local development plans in 73 municipalities.
The Law on Decentralization and Law on Municipalities in 2015 demonstrated the Kingdom of
Jordan’s increased focus on integrating municipalities into the governance framework to increase 1 This includes activities referred to in earlier quarters as “jobs creation.” In response to the coronavirus pandemic, the
project was asked by MOLA to focus on recovery more than just jobs creation.
2 The selection of municipalities was determined in accordance with criteria established and agreed upon with the
Government of Jordan and USAID. The project follows the classification of municipalities by population size as stated
in the Law on Municipalities of 2015: Category A (more than 100,000 people); Category B (between 15,000 to 100,000
people); and Category C (municipalities not listed in the first and second category).
USAID CITIES PROJECT DEVELOPMENT HYPOTHESIS
If sub-national government operations are strengthened by improving the quality of, and the coordination, between systems for service delivery, financial management, human resources management, community dialogue, and development planning, then sub-national governments will be better able to respond to community needs. Because more capable sub-national governments will be better able to serve their communities.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 6
democratic accountability and improve services to Jordan’s communities. In early 2020, the
government began reviewing the new draft Law on Local Administration. Once approved, the new
draft law will replace both of the 2015 laws and strengthen coordination among MOLA, MOI,
governorates, and municipalities, support the transition to local administration, and help
municipalities to become more resilient and responsive to local needs.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
During Year 4, the USAID CITIES Project continued to leverage successes to extend its influence
beyond the 33 partner municipalities that were selected in Year 1, as well to improve coordination
among MOLA, other ministries, governorates and municipalities. The project also continued to
tailor its support to priority activities defined by MOLA and MOI in respect to the governorates
and municipalities. The project’s direct technical assistance informed effective approaches to
municipal governance at the local level, as well as policy and decision-making that impact the future
direction of local administration at the ministry level. For instance, with the project’s assistance
MOLA finalized its 2021-2024 Strategic Plan, which enhances MOLA’s function as the umbrella
for local administration for both municipalities and governorate councils. Support through in-kind
grants supported tangible needs that were prioritized by each of the 33 partner municipalities, and
delivery was concluded in 16 of the municipalities. In response to MOLA’s urgent needs to respond
to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the project conducted a rapid assessment
and procurement of personal protection equipment (PPE) and supplies for distribution to hot spots
in 85 municipalities, 24 of which are USAID CITIES partner municipalities.
In line with USAID and Government of Jordan directives in response to the COVID-19 pandemic,
during the second through fourth quarters of Year 4 the project enforced new regulations on health
safety, social distancing, and cleanliness in the work environment and at all events.3 The project
also continued to document learning from the experiences of MOLA and municipalities, including
observations on services to marginalized groups, to plan future technical assistance to improve
responses and continuity of operations during crises (e.g., through improved delegation of
responsibilities), government coordination (including governorates and joint services councils), and
implementation of information technology such as through teleworking, communications, and
automated transactions.
3 On March 17, in an effort to curb the spread of COVID-19 in the country, the Government of Jordan announced
measures to implement a nationwide lockdown (excluding health and other vital sectors). All of the project’s events
and meetings were postponed until further notice and the project’s staff were directed to telework. MOLA remained
closed except for senior staff members, with whom the project coordinated. Restrictions were progressively eased
during April, and, on May 10, approximately 50 percent of project staff safely transitioned from telework back to work
in the office.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 7
In Year 4, the project met its target of completing 10
governorate-level strategic development plans, and
drafts of 70 out of 73 local development plans. This
technical assistance has increased the planning
capacity of governorates and municipalities and
provided them a solid basis to identify budgetary needs.
Other activities carried out in Year 4 to enhance
municipal services included: development of maps for
40 (or 53 cumulative) municipalities; installation of
street naming and building numbering in five
municipalities;4 completion of solid waste management
improvement plans in 27 municipalities; training on
municipal vehicle fleet maintenance in nine (or 20
cumulative) municipalities; and the installation of 155
parks and sport fields. As municipalities enhance
municipal service delivery, the level of satisfaction
with municipal services increases, community coordination improves, and opportunities for local
economic development increase.
Capitalizing on assessments completed in Years 2 and 3, the project submitted to USAID and
MOLA a “Comprehensive Financial Review for Partner Municipalities” summarizing the project’s
impact on improved financial management through the implementation of MOLA’s financial
management information system (FMIS). A comparison between pre- and post-diagnostic scoring
of all 33 partner municipalities showed improvements in the municipal financial management of:
the accounting cycle; fixed assets management; financial reporting and controls; and operations of
financial affairs departments. Complementary to these efforts, the project began planning the
development of an automated fixed assets management database. The project also finalized the
“Comparative Human Resources Analysis for Partner Municipalities,” marking the first time that
statistical data on gender distribution, education/professional qualifications, age range, size of
municipality, and other comparative human resources data are available to MOLA and
municipalities for measuring performance and strategic planning. On December 10, 2019, MOLA
issued a letter confirming the adoption of multi-year budgeting and of standard municipal
organizational charts developed with the project’s support in earlier years. Other activities carried
out in Year 4 to improve internal management in all municipalities included: adoption of new
organizational charts to be adopted by municipalities; development of a new organizational chart
for MOLA; initiation of work on a new automated municipal fixed assets management database;
and initiation of a grant for development of a new municipal excellence award. Through these
efforts, the USAID CITIES Project is improving municipal human resources and financial
management while promoting the adoption of institutional reforms to enhance transparency,
accountability, and public service.
4 By the end of Year 4, installation of street signs and building numbers was fully completed in two municipalities.
Work remains to be completed in outlying areas of three municipalities. Four additional municipalities will be added
in Year 5.
5 Includes the recreational facility installed as part of the Zaha Adolescent Center.
"The ongoing technical and material support that
the local administration sector has been receiving
through USAID CITIES has had outstanding
achievements tackling several areas in the sector,
including: local development planning; solid waste
management; institutional development; financial
management; human resources management;
automation; street naming and building
numbering; community engagement and cohesion;
and municipal services development. Also, helping
MOLA and CVDB in preparing their annual reports
and strategic plan as well as supporting local
economic development."
Eng. Waleed Al Masri
Minister of Local Administration, MOLA
July 27, 2020
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 8
The project continued working closely with MOLA, partner municipalities, and local communities
to institutionalize inclusive communications mechanisms to help address gaps in
municipal/community engagement. Throughout Year 4, the project observed strong engagement
between MOLA, partner municipalities, and communities, including with women, youth, and other
marginalized groups. All 33 municipalities used social media to raise public awareness and
communicate alerts, including on municipal responses to the COVID-19 pandemic, street naming
and building numbering, and cleanliness, among others. Other activities carried out in Year 4 to
enhance municipalities’ engagement with their local communities and promote cohesion were:
strengthening implementation of street naming and building numbering; closing a grant targeting
municipal/youth engagement and gathering lessons learned from municipal/youth committees;
initiating a grant in cooperation with three pilot municipalities to address the challenge of stray
dogs; training and technical assistance to 33 municipal support teams to address issues affecting
local communities; experience-sharing meetings among municipal support teams; “Municipal Day”
events to disseminate information of local achievements; and documenting lessons learned from
local responses to the COVID-19 pandemic.
In close collaboration with MOLA, and to support the government’s priority of improving
conditions for local economic growth through investments and recovery, during Year 4, USAID
approved 15 projects that are: feasible within the project’s implementation timeframe; achievable
with local capacities; attractive to potential local, private sector investors, and sustainable. Through
investment of local resources and in collaboration with other donors, these projects could support
investments, economic recovery, and jobs.
Project coordination with MOLA, municipalities, MOI, and governorates continued to support the
transition to local administration and to be responsive to all community groups, including women,
youth, poor, elderly, and persons with disabilities. In Year 4, the project reviewed the
implementation of the 2019-2020 community outreach plans with the 12 governorates under MOI,
and trained and mentored executive councils and governorate local development directorates
(GLDDs) on how to mainstream gender equity and social inclusion (GESI) in governorate strategic
and development plans. At the local level, the project trained and mentored municipalities through
GESI awareness sessions and reviews of local development plans and a master plan to ensure GESI
principles are applied.
To enhance training and capacity building, in Year 4, MOLA approved a single, unified process
created in cooperation with the project to streamline the ministry’s development of policies and
procedures; and policies and procedures to institutionalize MOLA’s training function. And the
project finalized the review of all training materials from Years 1 through 4 for transfer to MOLA.
Due to COVID-19, some events were downsized to limit the number of participants, revised for
implementation online, or substituted with direct technical assistance instead of a formal training
program. Despite the pandemic, the challenges were not insurmountable. Implementation remained
largely on schedule, and the project is well-positioned to achieve its end-of-project performance
targets. A Map of Key Initiatives in Year 4 is provided at Annex 1.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 9
USAID approved the project’s new results framework on March 4, 2020; a revised Activity,
Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning Plan (AMELP) on April 19, 2020; and the Year 5 Work Plan
on September 30, 2020.
Section 3 of this quarterly report describes key achievements and progress against technical
activities defined in the approved Year 4 Work Plan. Section 4 assesses progress in the project’s
crosscutting areas, including: municipal investment and recovery; gender equity and social
inclusion (GESI); training and capacity building; grants; monitoring, evaluation and learning
(MEL); collaboration and knowledge sharing; and communications and outreach. Section 5 lists
key activities expected to be completed in the next quarter (i.e., the first quarter of Year 5). And
Section 6 describes this quarter’s Challenges and Lessons Learned. Annexes include the project’s
MEL report and key communications information from the quarter.
To minimize duplication, this report combines two of the project’s reporting deliverables to
USAID: the Year 4 Annual Report (for the period of October 1, 2019 to September 30, 2020); and
the Quarter 4 (Q4) Report (for the period of July 1, 2020 to September 30, 2020). The gray-shaded
areas highlight achievements pertaining to the fourth quarter of Year 4 specifically.
KEY ACHIEVEMENTS
THE USAID CITIES PROJECT AND MOLA DELIVER RAPID RESPONSE TO
MUNICIPALITIES IMPACTED BY COVID-19
In the second quarter of Year 4, in an effort to curb
the spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-
19), the Government of Jordan implemented a
nationwide lockdown, excluding the health and
other vital sectors. At the beginning of this period,
the Ministry of Local Administration (MOLA)
encountered challenges delivering desperately
needed supplies to municipalities struggling to
combat localized outbreaks of COVID-19, and
requested support procuring a package of items
needed to support municipal cleaning and sanitation
efforts, including non-medical PPEs sprayers and
cleaning supplies. Consistent with the project’s
support to improving service delivery, internal
management, and community engagement and
cohesion, the project mobilized support to MOLA and municipalities through support of the needed
materials. MOLA swiftly managed the distribution of the items, prioritizing delivery to municipal
hot spots. In the third quarter of Year 4, the project received a request from MOLA for a second
round of support, and on May 27 the project concluded all deliveries to MOLA, thereby ultimately
benefitting 85 municipalities, 24 of which are USAID CITIES partner municipalities.
In partnership with Green Plans, a local consultancy firm, the project developed a General Guide
to Cleaning and Disinfecting Premises to be used by municipalities in their efforts to counter
“The USAID Mission Front Office was very
pleased with CITIES' ability to move quickly and
respond to the request by MOLA to support
sanitation efforts in Irbid. We hope it will help in
potentially reducing transmission and increasing
stability in Irbid. Please thank the entire team for
their hard work and quick response! We look
forward to hear a bit more about the potential
impact and outreach of these efforts.”
Emily Krunic
Director, Office of Democracy, Rights &
Governance, USAID/Jordan
March 30, 2020
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 10
COVID-19. After being reviewed by the Jordan Drug and Food Administration, the guide was
distributed by MOLA to all municipal mayors in the third quarter of Year 4.
In collaboration with MOLA, in the third quarter of Year 4, the project produced a 90-second video
based on photos collected by MOLA to document its support to municipalities' cleaning and
disinfecting efforts during the COVID-19 pandemic. Specific to Q4, MOLA approved and posted
the video on MOLA’s Facebook page.
Through the second to fourth quarters of Year 4, the project monitored and communicated to
USAID challenges encountered and effective responses by the 33 primary partner municipalities
during the pandemic. The project captured the lessons learned and integrated them into planning
for Year 5, including a focus on Investment and Recovery initiatives to improve municipal
management and increase own-source revenues.
IMPROVED SERVICE DELIVERY
Municipalities are responsible for a variety of public services affecting local communities. The
USAID CITIES Project is helping to address these through improved: planning capacity;
monitoring of performance standards and results; access to services; efficiencies; transparency of
information; equipment; maintenance; and logistical support. Specifically, the USAID CITIES
Project has been focusing support to the Ministry of Interior (MOI) on development of governorate-
level strategic and development plans, and to MOLA and municipalities on: street maps; street
maintenance; street naming and building numbering; solid waste management; municipal vehicle
fleet maintenance; parks and sport fields; local development plans; and a master plan. As
municipalities enhance municipal service delivery, in coordination with other project components,
the level of satisfaction with municipal services increases, community coordination improves, and
opportunities for local economic development increase. The following section describes the key
achievements of the USAID CITIES Project improving service delivery in Year 4.
Improved Service Delivery Operations:
Technical assistance on maintenance of public infrastructure. In collaboration with MOLA, the
project enhanced the capacity of municipalities to improve service delivery through a street
maintenance training program for all 33 primary partner municipalities. To ensure sustainability,
this training program taught street maintenance skills in three modules:
Module 1 focused on improving surveying (inspections), annual maintenance planning, and
coordination with utility companies to improve public works and basic technical aspects of
maintenance. The module was designed to introduce inspections as a basis for annual
maintenance planning and coordination with utilities. This module was completed in the
second quarter of Year 4.
Module 2, comprising a training program on quality management, began in the second
quarter of Year 4 with training for 18 municipalities, and continued in the third quarter with
four municipalities. Specific to Q4, the project delivered a quality management training
program on September 7-8 in Aqaba for municipal engineers from Wadi Araba, Greater
Ma’an, New Husainiyah, Al-Jafr, and Houd Al-Dissa. To date, project has trained 27 out of
the targeted 33 municipalities.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 11
Module 3 trains officials on contract management following the rules of the International
Federation of Consulting Engineers as applied in Jordan. The implementation of Module 3
for all 33 municipalities was completed in the first quarter of Year 4. However, at MOLA’s
request, the project agreed to conduct training sessions for 110 MOLA engineers. By the
end of Year 4, the project had trained 64 of 110 MOLA engineers. Specific to Q4, training
sessions were conducted in Greater Irbid Municipality on July 6-9, and in Amman on
August 24-26. The training sessions for MOLA engineers will finish in November 2020.
Street naming and building numbering. Clearly visible street names and building numbers support
municipal service delivery and local commerce. The project divided the installation of street signs
and building numbers into three phases as described in the paragraphs below.
Phase One, completed in Year 3, focused on the installation of street signs, wall plates and
building numbers in the city centers of three municipalities: Greater Ajloun; Greater Jerash;
and Greater Mafraq. Under the patronage of the Minister of Local Administration, in Year
4, the project celebrated the completion of street naming and building numbering in the city
centers of Greater Ajloun, Greater Jerash, and Greater Mafraq on October 22, November 12
and November 21 respectively.
Phase Two installed street signs, wall plates, and building numbers in all remaining areas
of Greater Ajloun (Ayn Janna and Anjara), and in the municipalities of New Ramtha and
Ayn Al-Basha. Specific to Q4, installation of street signs, wall plates, and building numbers
A building number in an outlying area of Ajloun Municipality as part of Phase II of
installation of street signs and building numbers. Phase II of installation will be
completed in the first quarter of Year 5. Photo by: USAID CITIES Project
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 12
was completed in New Ramtha, Ayn Janna, and Anjara but, at the end of the quarter, the
municipalities of New Ramtha and Ayn Janna requested additional numbers to fully
complete the numbering of buildings on a few streets. On September 6, and in consultation
with MOLA and USAID, the project paused installation of street signs and wall plates in
Ayn Al-Basha Municipality pending a request from the mayor to review the street names.
Phase Two installation will be completed in the first quarter of Year 5, with the exception
of Ayn Al-Basha Municipality. Based on consultations with MOLA and USAID,
installation in Ayn Al-Basha will remain paused until Phase Three.
Phase Three will begin in the first quarter of Year 5, and it will be completed by June 2021.
Phase Three will reach the outlying areas of Greater Jerash, Greater Mafraq and Ayn Al-
Basha (the area of Safout, plus the areas where Phase Two installation was paused). Also
included in Phase Three are the municipalities of Greater Madaba, Greater Salt, Greater
Karak, and Greater Ma’an. Greater Ma’an Municipality was added to Phase Three during
the fourth quarter based on consultations with MOLA and USAID.
Mapping of municipalities. In parallel with the three phases of installation of street names and
building numbers, the project is developing maps of street names and building numbers for all
zoned areas of Jordan’s other municipalities. In the first quarter of Year 4, the project mobilized 29
young engineers to support the extensive street mapping, naming and numbering efforts, and to
develop their professional capacities to sustain the initiative long-term. By the end of Year 4, maps
of street names and building numbers were finalized for 83 out of 92 municipalities, and 53 of the
maps had received municipal council approval. The development of maps of street names and
building numbers for all municipalities, and approvals by municipal councils, will continue into
Year 5. As part of this activity, in Year 4 the project developed a consolidated list of municipalities’
street names with uniform spelling, in English and Arabic, for MOLA’s and USAID’s future
reference.
Availability of recreational facilities and parks increased. Public parks contribute to greener cities
and villages, as well as greater economic opportunities through public spaces for recreation and
commercial activities. Parks also reduce community tensions and conflicts from the lack of usable
space for children and families (i.e., by providing a safe environment where they can play and
socialize). Under the in-kind grants program, the project agreed to equip 12 parks and five sport
fields in cooperation with nine municipalities, each of which agreed to do the necessary construction
and landscaping: New Umm Al-Jimal; Al-Hallabat; New Ma’adi; New Deir Alla; Sahab; Greater
Karak; Southern Aghwar; Greater Ma’an; and Wadi Araba. Specific to Q4, due to lack of funding
from the Government of Jordan for the project to be able to proceed with new Zaha Adolescent
Centers, Al-Khalidiyah Municipality was added to the list of municipalities to be equipped with a
park, and thereby a total of 13 parks in 10 municipalities are being supported by the USAID CITIES
Project. By the end of Year 4, all five sports fields6 and nine of the 13 parks7 had been completed.
Installation of parks will continue through the first quarter of Year 5.
6 Five sports fields were installed in the following municipalities: New Umm Al-Jimal (1); Al- Hallabat (1); New Deir
Alla (1); and Sahab (2).
7 Nine parks were installed in the following municipalities: New Ma’adi (3); New Deir Alla (1); Sahab (1); Greater
Karak (3); and Greater Ma’an (1). Installation of four remaining parks will continue in Year 5 for the following
municipalities: Southern Aghwar (2); Wadi Araba (1); and Al-Khalidiyah (1).
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 13
Application of solar energy. The municipal costs of electricity, such as for buildings and
streetlights, amount to an average of eight percent of the municipalities’ operating budgets.
Feasibility studies conducted in Year 3 showed potential cost savings of up to 50 percent through
the introduction of energy-saving lights and solar energy. This is especially important for small
municipalities, where electricity costs make up an even larger portion of their municipal budgets.
Following approval of the feasibility studies in Year 3 and in the first quarter of Year 4, the project
assisted the Tabaqat Fahl, Mu’adh Bin Jabal, Shurahbil Ibn Hasana, and Sarhan Municipalities to
prepare wheeling permit applications (i.e., for supplying electricity to the national electrical grid).
By the end of Year 4, Sarhan and Tabaqat Fahl Municipalities had submitted their applications, but
the municipalities of Mu’adh Bin Jabal and Shurahbil Ibn Hasana had not. The project does not
plan to support the application process further nor to directly fund any of the solar energy projects
but, for those applications that are successful, the project will link municipalities with potential
investors and/or other donors.
Technical assistance for municipal fleet maintenance and management. Improving fleet
management/vehicle maintenance is essential to improving the availability and reliability of
municipal vehicles, thereby increasing municipal efficiency and enhancing service delivery. During
Year 4, the project conducted vehicle management and maintenance training programs for
municipal staff at municipal vehicle workshops in 20 municipalities. Specific to Q4, training
programs were conducted at New Umm Al-Jimal Municipality on August 27, and Zaatari &
Manshia Municipality on September 9. Given the high success rate of the training program and
additional demand, the project is exploring procurement of new equipment for some municipal
Youth from Al-Hallabat Municipality enjoying a renovated sports
field on International Youth Day. (See the Facebook post on “Al-
Hallabat Celebrates International Youth Day with New Municipal
Sports Field from USAID” at Annex 3). Photo by: USAID CITIES
Project
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 14
vehicle workshops and the development of an apprenticeship program to teach skills to local
persons, thereby supporting new jobs and investment opportunities. (See the Municipal Investment
and Recovery section in this report for more details.)
Municipal solid waste management. Improvements to solid waste management and cleanliness
was prioritized by 14 municipalities8 during consultations on service delivery improvements in
Years 1 and 2. Partner municipalities and the project have continued collaborating on the
development of solid waste management improvement plans to increase the efficiency of collection
and cleanliness, including reviews of collection routes, frequencies, and street sweeping, and other
practices.
Specific to Q4, all 27
solid waste improve-
ment plans were
completed as
planned.9 The project
conducted follow-up
visits to 19 munici-
palities to monitor the
implementation of
their plans and noted
increased efficiency
in street cleaning and
waste collection. The
project also devel-
oped a final report on
its work with munici-
palities on develop-
ment of solid waste
management
improvement plans,
including
recommendations for future programming. The report will be submitted to USAID and MOLA in
Year 5.
Transparent and Inclusive Engagement Between Municipalities and Communities:
Local development planning. Local development plans provide municipalities with a solid basis
for development of “needs lists,” which identify the development and budget needs of each
8 The Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GmbH (GIZ), a German development agency, is
funding a municipal solid waste program in Jordan. The USAID CITIES Project is supporting 14 municipalities that
are not being supported by GIZ, and regularly coordinates with the other project.
9 The development of solid waste improvement plans for the 33 partner municipalities is assigned as follows: 27 plans
by USAID CITIES Project, four plans by the GIZ, and two plans by the World Bank.
Solid waste workers of Greater Jerash Municipality. The project supported municipal
operations management to plan effective solid-waste collection, train staff on the
maintenance of collection vehicles, and distribute needed equipment such as solid waste
collection bins, compactors and street sweeping equipment, provided to municipalities
through in-kind grants, which will be delivered during Year 5. Photo by: USAID CITIES
Project
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 15
municipality. MOLA has prioritized the development of local development plans for all 100
municipalities. In response, the USAID CITIES Project has agreed to directly support 73
municipalities with preparation of their local development plans.10 The remaining 27 municipalities
already had a completed local development plan or were receiving support from another donor. Of
the municipalities being assisted with local development plans, 18 are applying a comprehensive,
data-intensive Practical Guide for the Preparation of Strategic and Local Development Plans, or
“manual method,” developed by the project in 2018. The remainder are applying a “simplified”
method.11 By the end of Year 4, a total of 70 out of 73 local development plans had been completed
and approved by the respective municipal councils.
Specific to Q4, the project held the following consultations with municipalities on preparing local
development plans: July 1 in Shu’leh, and Shifa; July 7 in Naour; July 9 in New Deir Alla, and Al-
Sarou; July 22 in New Ma’adi, Al-Hashimiya, and Al-Kufarat; July 27 in Al-Mazar, and Al-Jadeda;
August 5 in Rabyat Al-Koora; August 9 in Al-Taybeh, and Al-Jadeda; August 18 in Al-Qatraneh;
August 25 in Moutah & Maza; August 30 in Sultani; and September 9 in Sarhan. On September
14-16, the project delivered a training program for 12 municipalities on performance management
(i.e., monitoring and implementation) of local development plans to increase the capacity of
municipalities to implement their own plans. In Year 5, the project will support municipalities with
the development of feasibility studies and technical assistance on viable local economic
development projects, in coordination with other project teams, and prepare a report on lessons
learned from the preparation and implementation of local development plans, together with
recommendations for improving future planning.
Master planning for three municipalities. Master plans define municipalities’ individual and
shared vision for strategic development, including improved quality of service delivery and priority
environmental, development, and investment opportunities. Throughout Year 4, the project’s
subcontractor supported the "Plan and Development Strategy of Al-Dhulail, Al-Hallabat, and Al-
Khalidiyah Municipalities." The master plan is a decision-making and management tool to facilitate
urban growth and sustainable economic development, including the identification of priority anchor
projects. Specific to Q4, stakeholder consultations were conducted from July 22 to August 10.
MOLA approved the final draft of the master plan at the end of September. And a feasibility study
for one of the five identified anchor projects (i.e., hydroponic agriculture) was under development
for Al-Khalidiyah Municipality with the project’s support. (For more information, see the
10 In the second quarter of Year 4, the project reported supporting 69 municipalities prepare their local development
plans, however, on June 3, 2020, at the request of MOLA, USAID approved USAID CITIES Project to support the
development of four more local development plans, as the Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el
Desarrollo (AECID), the donor supporting them, had to divert their support to issues relating to COVID-19. Thus, the
number of local development plans supported by the project now totals 73. Prior to the second quarter of Year 4, the
project reported supporting 68 municipalities prepare their local development plans, however, in the second quarter of
Year 4, Al-Hallabat Municipality requested technical assistance from the project to prepare a local development plan.
The municipality is applying the “manual method” developed by the project for the preparation of its local development
plan.
11 As approved by MOLA, in Year 3 the project developed a simplified version of the “Practical Guide for the
Preparation of Strategic and Local Development Plans” to prepare local development plans for smaller municipalities
lacking the resources or data to follow all steps in the guide.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 16
Municipal Investment and Recovery section in this report). The project will present the master plan
to the Higher Planning Council in the first quarter of Year 5.
Governorate development planning. Building on earlier efforts,12 and in collaboration with MOI,
the project completed 10 out of 12 governorate strategic and development plans (two governorates
are being supported by UNDP).13 The project developed one-page fact sheets to assist each
governorate’s local development directorate (GLDD) with identifying their development needs, and
the project worked with all 12 governorates to revise and improve their implementation plans based
on changes in budget assumptions. Finally, the project developed a harmonized list of governorate
development indicators in line with UNDP indicators to ensure consistency among all 12
governorates’ strategic and development plans and socio-economic development. During Year 5
the project will support the further development of one to two governorate strategic and
development plans by integrating needs from the local development plans of their respective
municipalities.
IMPROVED INTERNAL MANAGEMENT
Effective municipal administration requires sound internal management, including finance, human
resources, and information technology (IT). By capitalizing on the results from the municipal
human resources audit and financial management information system (FMIS) diagnostic in Years
1 through 3, the USAID CITIES Project has supported municipal human resources, financial
management, and the adoption of institutional reforms.
The project has been helping to bring recognition to municipalities that have demonstrated sound
management and financial practices as models for other municipalities. To support local
administration and strengthen collaboration between municipal and central-level authorities, the
project has been coordinating with key directorates at MOLA and the Cities and Villages
Development Bank (CVDB), including on development of strategic plans, annual reports, and a
new automated municipal fixed assets management database. The following section describes the
key achievements toward improved internal management during Year 4.
Improved Municipal Financial Management:
Municipal financial management information system and accounting systems corrective actions.
The FMIS (otherwise referred to as MALI)14 was developed by MOLA to enable municipalities to
increase access to data, standardize financial processes, and manage financial transactions 12 In Year 1, the project developed the “Guide for the Preparation of Governorate Strategic Development and
Implementation Plans within the Decentralization Framework,” to guide governorates in participatory and inclusive
development planning. In Year 2, the project provided on-the-job training on the preparation of gender-sensitive
governorate strategic and development plans. In Year 3, governorates improved their data, addressed development gaps
and completed their governorate strategic and development plans.
13 As requested by the Ministry of Interior (MOI) on November 13, 2019, plans will not be completed with Balqa and
Irbid Governorates, as they are cooperating on a comparable activity funded by UNDP.
14 MALI is a word in Arabic meaning “financial.”
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 17
electronically, thereby increasing accountability and transparency among MOLA, municipalities
and local communities. Based on the results of a financial diagnostic conducted during Years 1
through 3, the project has been providing targeted technical assistance to the 33 partner
municipalities to guide their transition to automation and thereby the timely processing of financial
transactions, inventories of fixed assets, records management, and reporting.
In Year 4, the project completed a “post-diagnostic” scoring of the 33 partner municipalities to
measure their level of improvements as a result of implementing recommended corrective actions
identified during the earlier diagnostic. The project submitted a report to USAID and MOLA on the
“Comprehensive Financial Review for Partner Municipalities,” comparing the pre- and post-
diagnostic scores,15 assessing the project’s impact on improved financial management, and making
recommendations to further enhance municipal financial management, such as accrual basis
accounting, multi-year budgeting, budget management, internal controls, and fixed assets
management. The project has also been working with the Information Technology Directorate of
MOLA to develop an action plan for improving municipal financial systems and data reporting.
In Year 5, the project will work with MOLA on a vision for improving the FMIS in line with
MOLA’s new Strategic Plan, which was developed by MOLA and approved by the Cabinet during
Year 4.
Capacity building activities to partner municipalities on financial management. The project
delivered targeted capacity building activities to address deficiencies in financial management that
were identified in specific municipalities during the post-diagnostic of the FMIS. In the first quarter
of Year 4, the project provided on-the-job training for 14 accountants from the Greater Salt
Municipality to apply policies, procedures, and systems for staff payroll and income tax; and trained
accountants of the Greater Salt and Sahab Municipalities on accounting theory and preparation of
financial statements. In the second quarter of Year 4, the project implemented a methodology, in
cooperation with Greater Salt Municipality, to track and estimate solid waste collection fees per
household, monitor electricity meters and bills, and analyze electricity consumption. Such
improved accounting and internal controls will improve the management and allocation of funds
for services in other municipalities.
Municipal fixed assets management. In Year 3, the project advocated for an improved fixed asset
register to address weaknesses identified by the financial diagnostic for recording and tracking the
value of municipal fixed assets, and for enhancing accountability among MOLA, the CVDB, and
municipalities. In Year 4, the project consulted with USAID, the Information Technology
Directorate of MOLA, and the CVDB. Specific to Q4, the project released a request for proposals
for development of the automated fixed assets management database, and a subcontract for
development of the new system was signed on September 30.
15 The diagnostic score is based on a review of 13 areas of municipal financial management within four major groups:
1) Accounting Cycle and FMIS; 2) Fixed Assets Management; 3) Financial Reporting and Control; and 4) the Financial
Affairs Department. The average score for each municipality is the average of scores resulting from the analysis of the
13 areas.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 18
Municipal budget formulation. Multi-year budgets will enable municipalities to better plan,
manage resources, improve delivery of services, and strengthen local economic development.
Following submission of a draft multi-year budget template and guidelines to MOLA at the end of
Year 3, MOLA issued a letter on December 10, 2019, confirming the adoption of multi-year
budgeting, as well as organizational charts for municipal financial affairs departments. Thereafter,
MOLA issued multi-year budget preparation instructions that were developed in cooperation with
partner municipalities.
In addition to coaching 12
municipalities on preparation of multi-
year budgets, the project provided
guidance on making budgets gender-
responsive (see the Gender Equity and
Social Inclusion section in this report).
Specific to Q4, the project conducted
a series of “Municipal Accounting and
Budgeting Cycle” training programs
(i.e., on applying the FMIS, for
municipal finance departments) in
Greater Ma’an on July 23, and New
Hussainiyah on July 27 and 29; and
again in Greater Ma’an on August 6
and 13, and New Husainiyah on
August 10. The project will apply the
lessons to other municipalities and
continue providing direct technical
assistance during Year 5.
Improved revenue collection. Specific to Q4, to help municipalities
address municipal budget shortfalls in
2020 from the financial impact of
COVID-19,16 the project provided
technical assistance to MOLA on the
development of an infographic
summarizing a Cabinet decision to
exempt late fees and offer discounts
for early payment of taxes and fees to
municipalities. MOLA approved the
infographic on July 14, posted it on its
Facebook page, and distributed
16 Revisions to municipal budgets will need to reflect the impact of reduced municipal revenues and higher operating
costs (e.g., health and environmental expenditures). By the end of Year 4, MOLA had not yet allocated to municipalities
their portions of fiscal year 2020 fuel tax revenue. The project will continue to monitor and report further details next
quarter.
An infographic developed by the USAID CITIES Project
summarizes the Cabinet decision to exempt some taxes and fees,
with the objective of incentivizing early payments of taxes to
municipalities to help address municipal revenue shortfalls.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 19
printed copies to municipalities. The infographic can be accessed via this link:
https://www.facebook. com/moma.gov.jo/posts/668572150416443. The Cabinet decision will
remain in effect through December 31, 2020, and the project will monitor the infographic’s impact
on increasing municipal revenues through the end of the first quarter of Year 5.
Accountability and transparency through improved management of municipal financial
information. In April 2019, the Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation (MOPIC)
signed the second municipal sector policy loan agreement for the period of 2019-2021, with the
French Development Agency (AFD). The agreement is contingent upon MOLA achieving
"triggers" (conditions) that strengthen municipal financial sustainability and accountability. Along
with other international donors, including the World Bank and Canadian government, the project is
partnering with the AFD to provide technical assistance to MOLA, with the objective of helping it
achieve 11 of 20 of the agreed upon conditions, such as: full implementation of the automated
FMIS; adoption of new municipal organizational structures (including for municipal financial
departments); activating the municipal finance observatory within MOLA and CVDB; and
requiring multi-year investment budgets from municipalities as part of their annual budgets.17
Several achievements were accomplished by MOLA in Year 4, with support from the USAID
CITIES Project, including the development of municipalities’ organizational charts; training
programs for municipalities on the automated FMIS; and guidance on multi-year budgeting. The
project also provided technical assistance to develop the municipal finance observatory, terms of
reference and proposed training plan for staff in charge of communications on municipal finance,
a policy for municipalities on publishing financial information, and guidance on periodic
publication of financial news bulletins. Specific to Q4, as part of the project’s technical assistance
to MOLA in achieving the AFD loan triggers, the project submitted a detailed progress report to
MOLA and AFD on "Training to Municipalities on Financial Disclosure and Participatory
Budgeting." The report highlighted the project’s capacity building activities, including on:
conducting effective municipal town-hall meetings; raising communities’ awareness of municipal
budgeting and planning; local development planning; and preparation of “needs lists” for
identifying the budget needs of each municipality.
Institutional reforms adopted:
Performance-based appraisal system for municipalities – King Abdullah II Center for Excellence
(KACE). On December 9, 2019, the project signed a grant agreement with KACE to develop a
performance-based assessment system to motivate municipalities to enhance their performance, and
recognize those that demonstrate sound management and financial practices, through a competitive
municipal excellence awards program. The activity implemented by KACE includes three parts:
development of the assessment process and excellence criteria, including contingency planning and
17 Other agreed upon conditions include: confirmation from MOLA that all intra-governmental transfers (i.e. fuel taxes)
appropriated by the Government of Jordan for FY 2019 would be transferred to municipalities before the end of FY
2019 (during a meeting on February 4, 2020, the Director of the CVDB indicated that the last intra-governmental
transfers appropriated by the Government of Jordan for FY 2019 were made in January 2020 and that all municipalities
received their allocation); MOLA to provide details about municipalities’ shares/amounts of performance grants within
intra-governmental transfers; MOLA to approve the World Bank’s municipal revenue policy and a capacity
development tool developed by the Canadian-funded Municipal Support Project; and implementation of the World
Bank’s proposals on debt recovery plans in five municipalities.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 20
continuity of operations
during an emergency;
development of capacities
through awareness sessions
with municipal leaders; and
the first cycle of awards
assessment.
The awards will be presented
in two primary categories:
Municipal Awards (divided
by Category A, B, and C);
and People Awards (divided
by Executive Manager
Excellence, and Employee
Excellence). Emphasis will
be placed on innovative local
practices that increase
transparency and
accountability.
During Year 4, KACE
finalized the municipal
awards criteria and developed
an updated implementation
plan in response to
interruptions from COVID-
19. Specific to Q4, USAID
and MOLA approved the awards criteria, and KACE completed online awareness sessions for 90
of 100 municipalities to orient them to the program, criteria, and assessment process. An orientation
video approved by USAID on August 9 is helping to raise awareness among municipalities about
the excellence awards program:
https://www.facebook.com/1454056018193299/posts/2675011929431029/. The period of the
grant to KACE will continue in Year 5 until May 31, 2021.
Human resources recommendations. Municipal human resources audit reports, which were
completed by the project in Year 3, have informed targeted technical assistance to improve human
resources, including: organizational restructuring; improved hiring; optimized workforce
utilization; succession planning; and gender balance. In Year 4, the project conducted field visits to
all 33 partner municipalities to collect data and compare pre- and post-human resources audit results
to evaluate progress implementing recommendations. The results were compiled in the
“Comparative Human Resources Analysis for Partner Municipalities,” which marked the first time
that gender distribution, education and professional qualifications, age ranges, size of municipality,
and other comparative human resources data were made available to MOLA and municipalities for
strategic planning. The Directorate of Human Resources at MOLA is now developing a database
of municipal employees applying the standards introduced by the project during the human
Through a grant from the USAID CITIES Project, KACE launched the
“Municipal Excellence Award” with a video posted on Facebook. The video
introduced municipalities to the objectives and categories of the award.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 21
resources’ audits. Specific to Q4, the project worked with MOLA and CVDB to support an
internship program for recent graduates to support specialized tasks; two of the interns will help
develop the database of municipal employees (see also the section on Municipal Investments and
Recovery in this report).
Organizational structures/charts and units’ functions – municipal financial affairs departments. Organizational charts are essential as a control and management tool to define divisions,
relationships, positions, titles, tasks allocation, coordination, and supervision between different
municipal functions and directorates. Following MOLA’s approval in the first quarter of Year 4 of
the organizational structure and functions proposed by the project for municipal financial affairs
departments in Category A, B and C municipalities, the project worked with municipalities to adopt
the standardized organizational charts. By the end of Year 4, the project had provided technical
assistance to 24 out of 33 partner municipalities on the new organizational structure for their
financial affairs departments, and nine municipalities had adopted it. Specific to Q4, the following
municipalities adopted the organizational chart and job descriptions for their financial affairs
departments: Prince Hussein on July 12; Greater Karak on August 10; Greater Madaba on
September 1; and Greater Ma’an on September 22. Support will continue in Year 5 (see also the
section on technical assistance to partner municipalities to adopt standard organizational charts
below).
Organizational structures/charts and job descriptions – Municipal Local Development Units
(MLDUs). Effective MLDUs are essential to strengthening local administration and the
implementation of local development plans. The project continued to facilitate municipalities’
adoption of the new organizational structure of MLDUs, which was proposed by the project and
approved by MOLA in March 2018 per the new roles and functions defined in the 2015 Law on
Municipalities. By the end of Year 4, 27 partner municipalities had established and staffed their
MLDUs in accordance with the new organizational structure.
Technical assistance to partner municipalities to adopt standard organizational charts. In earlier
years the USAID CITIES Project provided technical support to MOLA in developing four versions
of standard municipal organizational charts: two versions depending on the size of Category A
municipalities; one for Category B municipalities; and one for Category C municipalities. In Year
4, on December 10, 2019 the ministry issued a circular endorsing the organizational charts, and
circulated them to all municipalities. By the end of Year 4, the project had provided technical
assistance to 16 partner municipalities on the new organizational structure, and five municipalities
had adopted the structure. Specific to Q4, the following municipalities approved the new
organizational charts: Al-Khalidiyah on July 13; Greater Karak on August 10; Greater Madaba on
September 1; and Greater Ma’an on September 22. Greater Karak’s mayor noted that the new
organizational chart is an important milestone in improving the municipality’s internal
management. The project will continue providing technical assistance in Year 5 to facilitate
adoption of the new organizational charts.
MOLA’s organizational chart. MOLA requested technical support to develop the ministry’s
organizational structure based on the draft Law on Local Administration. During Year 4, the project
submitted to the Secretary General of MOLA three options for organizational structures, each
reflecting best practices in compliance, equal opportunities, financial planning, and MOLA’s vision
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 22
for local administration. Specific to Q4, on August 25, MOLA approved the preferred
organizational structure.
Increased Capacity of Officials and Subnational Staff to Fulfill their Responsibilities:
MOLA’s strategic plan for 2021-2024. Throughout Years 3 and 4, with substantial support from
staff of the project’s former Decentralization Advisory Unit, the project provided comprehensive
technical assistance to the Directorate of Training and Organizational Development of MOLA on
development of a multi-year Strategic Plan, per MOLA’s new mandate as the umbrella ministry for
local administration. The strategic plan was developed applying a balanced score card
methodology, and it defined action plans for all MOLA departments. Specific to Q4, the Strategic
Plan for 2021-2024 was approved by the Cabinet on September 8. The Strategic Plan solidifies
MOLA’s role as the umbrella ministry for local administration, and it expresses its vision for
municipalities and governorates, including to: empower municipal and governorate councils with
the required regulatory framework to effectively fulfill their respective responsibilities; ensure full
coordination between municipal and governorate councils; and guide the transition to automation
in support of improved service delivery, management efficiencies, revenue collection, and public
service, among other objectives. The Cabinet expressed its support, stating that the Strategic Plan
reflects strong backward-forward linkages between MOLA’s strategic objectives and national
objectives, and takes into consideration the role of all local administration stakeholders. An online
launch for the Strategic Plan for 2021-2024 is tentatively planned in the first quarter of Year 5, and
an English version of the Strategic Plan will be produced during the first quarter of Year 5. Project
implementation during Year 5 will be consistent with the prescribed action plans.
MOLA’s annual report for 2018-2019. In cooperation with the Directorate of Training and
Organizational Development, the project supported development of MOLA’s first annual report
since being assigned its new mandate as the umbrella ministry for local administration in May 2019.
The 2018-2019 Annual Report was approved by MOLA in the third quarter of Year 4. Specific to
Q4, the report was launched online on August 25: http://www.mma.gov.jo/YearlyBooks.aspx. The
annual report relates MOLA’s accomplishments in 2018 and 2019 across eight areas: digital
transformation; solid waste management; legislative initiatives; local development; services and
infrastructure; institutional development; organization and planning; and international partnerships
and agreements. The annual report also highlights the vision and priorities of the Government of
Jordan, including: women's empowerment; human rights; good governance; local administration;
and the Jordan Renaissance Plan.
CVDB’s annual report for 2019. In the third quarter of Year 4, USAID approved a request from
CVDB's General Director to review their annual report and provide the graphic design. The report
defines CVDB’s roles and responsibilities as the sole provider of financial and banking services to
municipalities, and highlights the CVDB’s major achievements in 2019. Specific to Q4, on August
11, CVDB approved the annual report design. However, the report is not yet published, as it still
awaits financial statements from an external auditor before being finalized. An online launch is
tentatively planned for the first quarter of Year 5.
Technical support to MOLA to improve its Geographic Information System (GIS). In planning
for the transfer of all digital map files to MOLA (see the section on mapping under Improved
Service Delivery), the project initiated a discussion with MOLA’s Information Technology
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 23
Directorate and Geographic Information System (GIS) Unit to assess the availability of the
software, technical capacities, and training needs of MOLA staff on the latest versions of the GIS
software. Specific to Q4, on September 14, the project met with MOLA’s GIS Unit and found that
the current GIS software used by MOLA needs to be updated and online access enabled for different
ministry directorates. On September 19, MOLA received approval from the Prime Ministry and
Ministry of Digital Economy and Entrepreneurship (MODEE) to begin procurement of new GIS
software consistent with government instructions on automation and standardization. The project
agreed to provide technical assistance on development of the terms of reference. Decisions on
procurement, training programs, and levels of financial and technical support to be shared between
MOLA and the USAID CITIES Project will be made in the first quarter of Year 5.
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT AND COHESION
Jordan’s municipalities are at the forefront of addressing issues that threaten community cohesion,
such as inefficient service delivery, influx of refugees, unemployment, stray dogs, and idle time of
youth, among other factors. The USAID CITIES Project has been working closely with MOLA,
partner municipalities, and local communities to institutionalize inclusive communications
mechanisms to help address gaps in municipal/community engagement and to institutionalize a
system of municipal self-reliance in identifying and addressing factors affecting community
cohesion. The following section describes the key achievements of the USAID CITIES Project in
respect to community engagement and cohesion during Year 4.
Transparent and Inclusive Engagement Between Municipalities and Communities:
Participation of women,
youth, and vulnerable groups
in municipal governance.
Through a grant to the Al-
Qantara Center for Human
Resources Development, a
local civil society organization,
the “Youth-Municipal Positive
Engagement Project” worked
with five municipalities –
Greater Ma’an, Al-Jafr, New
Husainiyah, Houd Al-Dissa,
and Wadi Araba – to establish
youth18 committees to
strengthen youth participation
and community dialogue. The
youth committees completed
initiatives for the beautification
of streets and neighborhoods, such as installing rain/sun shelters and wastebaskets, painting
sidewalks, producing posters to educate community members about the roles and responsibilities
18 In the project’s context, youth are defined as persons from 16 to 29 years of age.
Lessons learned and recommendations from the “Youth-
Municipal Positive Engagement Project”:
• Inclusion of municipal focal points in training activities would help
build the capacity of municipal staff as well as strengthen their
relationship with youth committees.
• Consider the ability of males and females to both lead and participate.
For example, the time or nature of some initiatives limited the female
youth’s contribution compared to males.
• Increase the number of participants in youth committees.
• Consider approaches that create competition between participating
youth committees and municipalities (e.g., honorary awards to the
most active youth participants, best initiative).
• Consider grants to more than one center to promote competition,
and larger grants to increase the effect on the community.
• In addition to operational ad hoc youth committee meetings,
encourage periodic meetings between youth committee members,
other committees, and municipalities.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 24
of residents and the municipality, and raising awareness about cleanliness. The grant period ended
on June 30, 2020. Specific to Q4, on August 12-13 the project organized two learning sessions with
the five municipalities, their youth committees, and Al-Qantara Center to gather lessons learned
and formulate recommendations on future programming by donors and stakeholders. The learning
sessions reinforced the interests of municipalities and municipal leadership to encourage youth
participation in municipal activities. (See the text box in this page for a summary of the lessons
learned and recommendations.) Youth committee members and municipal focal points expressed
their intent to sustain youth participation in municipal initiatives in the future. As an example,
Greater Ma'an Municipality continues to engage its youth committee in campaigns to raise local
awareness about COVID-19.
Enhanced Municipal Service Delivery Responsive to Citizens’ Needs:
Strengthening municipal self-reliance to address factors affecting community cohesion. Earlier
in the project, and in cooperation with MOLA, the project supported the 33 partner municipalities
to develop community cohesion interventions’ matrices to identify factors affecting community
cohesion, potential solutions, and relevant stakeholders. The project also launched the “System for
Strengthening Municipal Ability to Address Challenges and Opportunities Affecting Local
Communities.” Through this system, municipalities approach the identification of challenges and
opportunities affecting local communities in a structured manner, thereby making the most efficient
use of existing local organizations and resources, which can be leveraged to address priority local
issues, advocate for reforms, and increase the chances of attracting investments and jobs. To sustain
the system and matrices, municipal mayors formed municipal support teams19 for support in
analyzing and addressing challenges, as well as seizing new opportunities.
During the first quarter of Year 4, the project strengthened the capacity of municipal support
teams through a training program to enhance problem analysis and decision-making in addressing
issues affecting local communities. Thereafter the project assessed the training program, including
interviews with members of municipal support teams, and documented the discussions, in part, in
a video: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1k0Clx5B19yjC6Cu_9uyB8mt-
XI6G1K_T/view?usp=sharing.
Municipal support teams continued to implement the system by designing and implementing
myriad interventions to address challenges and opportunities affecting their local communities. In
the second quarter of Year 4, to promote sharing of experiences and lessons learned in cooperation
with MOLA, the project convened two experience-sharing meetings for municipal support teams
from municipalities that had identified “unemployment and idle time of youth,” “solid waste,” and
“environmental issues” as main factors affecting cohesion within their local communities. Specific
to Q4, between September 1-9, the project conducted a third experience-sharing meeting for the
municipal support teams of Greater Ma’an, Greater Tafileh, New Husainiyah, Al-Jafr, Houd Al-
Dissa, Wadi Araba, Greater Jerash, Al-Dhulail, Sarhan, Greater Mafraq, New Ramtha, Greater Salt,
and Greater Zarqa Municipalities. At these meetings, the municipal support teams presented and
discussed their work on applying the system, including challenges encountered and proposed next
steps.
19 Among the members are Executive Managers, Heads of MLDUs, Financial Managers and other municipal staff.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 25
Throughout Year 4, the project also worked with the 33 partner municipalities to update the
community cohesion intervention matrices that had been developed in Year 3. By the end of Year
4, the project had received updated matrices from 32 out of 33 partner municipalities. As examples
of municipalities applying their matrices to support local development: Salhiah & Nayfeh's
Municipal Support Team led to a dialogue between the municipality and a local private food
producer, which resulted in the company employing 250 local community members, including a
majority of the jobs for women; Sarhan Municipality won the $1 million Municipal Services and
Social Resilience Project Innovation Fund Grant to establish a “Recreational Village Project” to
address the lack of recreational public spaces for youth and adolescents; and Greater Karak
Municipality incorporated its updated community cohesion intervention matrix into its strategic
plan for 2020–2022. Specific to Q4, on July 14 Al-Dhulail Municipality informed the project that
it was opening a public park with the support of a local investor to address unemployment and idle
time of youth; the park is expected to create approximately 52 jobs. On September 29, Greater
Zarqa Municipality and the Hashemite University signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU)
to collaborate on programs to develop the capacity of municipal staff, a challenge the municipality
had identified in its community cohesion intervention matrix.
Availability of recreational facilities and parks – Madaba Urban Village. Municipal services
should include providing safe spaces for adolescents and families to play, learn new skills, explore
new intellectual domains, acquire productive hobbies, and address idle time of adolescents and
youth affecting many local communities. In coordination with MOLA and the Greater Madaba
Municipality, the project provided a grant to Zaha Cultural Center in Year 3 to furbish a large
adolescent center at Ma’in Urban Village. The center was launched in the first quarter of Year 4
under the patronage of Her Royal Highness Princess Alia Al Taba’a and with the participation of
USAID. Based on the successful implementation of the large center, USAID, MOLA, and the Zaha
Cultural Center agreed to collaborate to plan implementation of new centers in smaller, poorer
municipalities also in need of such services. However, MOPIC, which provides funding to the
center, confirmed that funding had been reprioritized to support COVID-19 recovery. As a result,
MOLA and USAID agreed that the project would not proceed with establishing additional Zaha
Cultural Centers. Nevertheless, the locations that had been planned (i.e., at Al-Khalidiyah and
Southern Aghwar Municipalities) are being supported by the project with equipment for public
parks through recovery funds and in-kind grants respectively. (For more information on the
establishment of public parks, see the Improved Service Delivery section in this report.)
Stray Dogs Initiative. In Year 3, USAID leveraged the efforts of the United States Civil Military
Support Element in Jordan to organize a one-time stray dogs initiative in collaboration with the
Municipality of Greater Ma’an and local and U.S.-based entities applying the Animal Birth Control
(ABC) program, an animal welfare-friendly method of controlling dog populations.
In Year 4, USAID and the project began expanding this experience into a longer-term intervention
as a public safety and municipal service issue, and in response to several partner municipalities
identifying stray dogs as a factor affecting community cohesion. In the first quarter of Year 4, the
Princess Alia Foundation (PAF) submitted an application to support the longer-term pilot
intervention and help develop a model that could be replicated by other municipalities. The project
agreed to pilot the ABC program clinic under PAF, in cooperation with Al-Dhulail, Al-Khalidiyah,
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 26
and Al-Hallabat Municipalities. The grant to PAF includes building municipal capacities to manage
an ABC program, engaging youth to help implement community awareness and education
campaigns, reviewing relevant legislation, presenting recommendations on improved policy, and
assessing the establishment of animal shelters. Specific to Q4, the grant agreement for the “Pilot
project to build the capacity of municipalities to control stray dog populations” was signed on
August 16. By the end of the fourth quarter, PAF had hired all project team members and signed an
MOU with each partner municipality and the Ministry of Agriculture Directorates in Zarqa and
Mafraq. PAF also received from the municipalities the names of 40-60 youth volunteers to be
trained in community awareness and education activities as a first step towards their engagement
in the ABC program. Preparation of the site for the clinic will be completed in the first quarter of
Year 5. The period of the grant to PAF will continue in Year 5 until the end of July 2021.
Increased Capacity of Officials and Subnational Staff to Fulfill Their Responsibilities:
Communication and outreach tools applied by the 33 partner municipalities. In Year 4, the project
monitored and provided technical support to partner municipalities on the application of
communication and outreach tools, previously developed with the project’s support, to encourage
increased engagement with their communities. For example, municipalities applied town hall
organization skills to hold “Municipal Days,” through which local communities celebrated such
achievements as improved municipal services and new equipment received through the project’s
in-kind grants.
By the end of Year 4, municipalities were using their Facebook pages as the main communication
channel for sharing information and news with their communities, such as COVID-19 safety
messages, service delivery updates, and other announcements. (Examples of municipalities’
Facebook posts specific to Q4 are provided at Annex 4). Some municipalities utilized other, new
communication channels identified in their communication and outreach strategies. For example,
Sahab Municipality utilized electronic display screens provided through the project’s in-kind grants
to display public safety messages relating to COVID-19; and Greater Ma’an and Greater Zarqa
Municipalities launched official websites.
Capacity building and knowledge sharing: Municipal Community Outreach Divisions
(MCODs).20 By developing the capacity of MCODs to implement outreach tools such as social
media, awareness campaigns, radio programs and town hall meetings, municipal capacities to
communicate with communities and to identify public priorities are being strengthened. In the first
quarter of Year 4, the project coached staff at the Sahab, Greater Zarqa, Greater Tafileh, and New
Balama Municipalities on enhancing their Facebook pages by improving content and features to
better interact with their communities. The project also conducted a one-day training program on
“Enhancing Communication and Outreach through Social Media” with the Wadi Araba
20 During Years 1 and 2, the project established 33 Municipal Community Outreach Groups (MCOGs) as a first step
toward institutionalizing municipal-community communication and facilitating the engagement of communities to help
enhance local economic development and improve services. Members include the mayor, elected local council
members, municipal staff, and women and youth representatives from the community. As these are increasingly
formalized by municipalities, the preferred term is Municipal Community Outreach Divisions (MCODs) operate under
their respective Municipal Local Development Units (MLDUs). Comparable Governorate Community Outreach
Divisions (GCODs) are operating at the governorate level under the Governorate Local Development Directorates
(GLDDs).
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 27
Municipality. To facilitate knowledge-sharing among municipalities, representatives from Greater
Jerash Municipality visited Greater Madaba Municipality to share their successes utilizing social
media to communicate with their community. In the first and second quarters of Year 4, the project
trained community outreach officers from 26 municipalities on the use of digital cameras, which
were received through the project’s in-kind grants, to document the municipalities' activities and to
improve visual content on their social media platforms. The project continued coaching
municipalities in the third quarter of Year 4 on effectively utilizing Facebook pages in Greater
Zarqa, Sarhan, Greater Ajloun, New Ramtha, New Husainiyah, Southern Aghwar, and Al-Jafr
Municipalities. Specific to Q4, the project coached Greater Ajloun, New Ramtha, and Ayn Al-
Basha Municipalities on tailoring their social media to educate their communities about street
naming and building numbering. The project will provide similar support during Phase 3
installation of street naming and building numbering in additional municipalities.
Capacity building sessions for MOLA. In the second quarter of Year 4, the project conducted a
training program on “Social Media and Communication Skills” for MOLA staff to enhance their
skills in internal and external communications and social media, and to better promote the
ministry’s achievements. Through these sessions, representatives of MOLA’s Training and
Institutional Development, Public Relations and Media, Administration, Zoning, and Finance
Departments, and CVDB learned to develop success stories, press releases, and Facebook posts.
Participants also learned best practices in the management of a professional Facebook page, such
as how to increase local engagement and generate content targeted to different audiences. Specific
to Q4, the project worked with MOLA and CVDB to implement an internship program for recent
graduates to support specialized tasks; three interns will support social media and communications
(see also the section on Municipal Investments and Recovery in this report).
CROSSCUTTING ACTIVITIES
MUNICIPAL INVESTMENT AND RECOVERY
The Government of Jordan has prioritized local economic development to meet the aspirations and
needs of its local communities, including through improved conditions for local economic
development, investments, recovery, and jobs creation, which are critical to Jordan’s economic and
social stability because of its substantial youth population, influx of refugees, and broad needs for
economic growth nationwide.
In response to the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, MOLA encouraged the USAID
CITIES Project to prioritize economic recovery (i.e., activities that would help increase municipal
own-source revenue and reduce reliance on government revenue streams such as fuel taxes, which
were dramatically reduced). Because the USAID CITIES Project looks expansively at local
economic development opportunities in Jordan’s municipalities, support is being provided through
all project components, as well as by a specific team focused on identifying and negotiating with
municipalities on specific investment and recovery activities. Support includes helping
municipalities to: become more service-oriented and attractive to potential investors; identify
market opportunities consistent with municipalities’ strategic economic advantage; identify
solutions that help move staff from less productive to more productive work; increase economic
opportunities for women and marginalized groups; engage communities in their economic
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 28
planning; and explore both income-generating and cost-saving solutions so that municipalities are
focused on both increasing revenue and reducing operating costs. The following section describes
the key achievements of the USAID CITIES Project in support of municipal investment and
recovery during Year 4.
Support Small Scale Municipal Projects:
Matrix of projects. During field visits to partner municipalities in the second quarter of Year 4, the
project identified opportunities which, through investment of local resources and collaboration with
other donors, could support investments, economic recovery, and jobs. During Year 4, the project
developed shortlisted projects that are: feasible within the project’s implementation timeframe;
achievable with local capacities; attractive to potential local, private sector investors, and
sustainable. Specific to Q4, the matrix of projects was updated biweekly with a pipeline of projects
to be with supported with investment and recovery funds. Municipal projects include support to
local vehicle maintenance, tourism, agriculture, service delivery, solid waste management, and
recycling, among others. The projects are at various stages or procurement: preparation of
solicitations; tender; and evaluation.
Internship Program:
Internship Program for MOLA and CVDB. Specific to Q4, in cooperation with MOLA and
CVDB, an internship program was created for 17 young, unemployed graduates. Based on strict
criteria, a supplemental survey, and samples of previous work for some positions, 17 finalist interns
were selected from an initial pool of 8,080 applicants. More than 80 applicants were shortlisted for
interviews, and the finalists were selected by joint committees of project technical staff with MOLA
and CVDB representatives. The finalist interns will work in specialized positions, including civil
engineering, mechanical engineering, organizational development, information technology,
finance, human resources, urban planning, social media, and communications. In addition to being
mentored at MOLA and CVDB, they will also be mentored regularly by USAID CITIES Project
staff. The internships are scheduled for a period of at least six months. They will begin during the
first quarter of Year 5, and continue through at least April 2021.
Technical Assistance to Facilitate Investment and Job Creation Efforts:
Municipal Support Teams and jobs creation. In Year 4, cooperation between the project and
Salhiah & Nayfeh's Municipal Support Team led to a dialogue between the municipality and a local
private sector company, Palirria Jordan-LTD, a Greek food producer, which resulted in the
company employing 250 local community members, including giving a majority of the jobs to
women.
Markazia/Toyota initiative in Wasfi Al-Tal Forest, Ayn Al- Basha Municipality. With the support
of the gender equity and social inclusion project team, in Year 4 the project began supporting an
initiative by Markazia/Toyota to leverage tourism, environmental conservation, and recreation and
sport trails in the Wasfi Al-Tal Forest, with the participation of local communities. The initiative is
expected to create direct and indirect jobs for men, women, youth, and persons with disabilities.
Specific to Q4, on August 27, the project facilitated consultations with representatives from the
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 29
Ministry of Environment, Markazia/Toyota, USAID/Jordan, Jordan Trail Association, Cycling
Jordan, and Experience Jordan to explain the initiative, build consensus, and gather feedback to
inform the initiative’s design and implementation. An MOU between Markazia/Toyota and USAID
Jordan was signed on September 16. And approval has been obtained to establish an environment-
friendly picnic area in 30 donums of land, with progress toward approval for an additional 600
donums of land for building sports trails. Planning will continue next quarter, including supporting
Markazia/Toyota and Ayn Al-Basha Municipality with establishing the picnic area and sports trails.
GENDER EQUITY AND SOCIAL INCLUSION
The USAID CITIES Project supports Jordan’s efforts to improve local governance and to be
responsive to the needs of all persons, including those who historically have been marginalized.
The project strives to change system biases that may influence and inhibit how certain groups
participate in, and benefit from, municipal programs, services, and decision-making. The gender
equity and social inclusion (GESI) team leads such project coordination in cooperation with
MOLA, municipalities, MOI, governorates, and local stakeholders to link community needs with
national policies. The following section describes the key achievements of the USAID CITIES
Project in promoting GESI during Year 4.
Project team and surveyors from Ayn Al-Basha Municipality in a site visit to Wasfi Al-Tal Forest
in preparation for launching a joint project between Markazia/Toyota Jordan and USAID Jordan
on Environmental Tourism and Conservation of the Wasfi Al-Tal Forest. Photo by: USAID
CITIES Project
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 30
Increased Participation of Women, Youth, and Vulnerable Groups in Municipal Governance:
Coaching and technical assistance for Municipal Community Outreach Divisions (MCODs) and
Governorate Community Outreach Departments (GCODs) to mainstream GESI in local services. Building on technical assistance in Year 3, and based on the “Guide to Gender Mainstreaming in
Local Administration,”21 during the first and second quarters of Year 4 the project delivered four
workshops on “How to Implement GESI Awareness Sessions” to 25 Municipal Community
Outreach Divisions (MCODs), as well as eight Governorate Community Outreach Departments
(GCODs). By the end of Year 4, workshops on “How to Implement GESI Awareness Sessions”
had been completed in 29 out of the 33 partner municipalities, and municipal staff had acquired
knowledge and skills for improving the work environment generally, and for female staff
particularly. Specific to Q4, workshops were conducted on July 21-23 for four municipalities: Al-
Jafr, New Husainiyah, Houd Al-Dissa, and Wadi Araba.
The project followed up with 27 municipalities to identify the most effective models of
municipal/community engagement and GESI integration that have been put into practice. For
example, in the second quarter of Year 4, the Finance Manager of Al-Khalidiyah Municipality
delivered an awareness-raising session on gender equity and social inclusion to 20 of her fellow
municipal staff. Specific to Q4, on July 19 Greater Jerash Municipality’s MCOD delivered a GESI
awareness-raising session for municipal department heads. During August, the project conducted
field visits to Sahel Horan, New Ramtha, Greater Irbid, Al-Dhulail, Al-Khalidiyah, Al-Hallabat,
Sabha & Dafiana, Salhiah & Nayfeh, New Deir Alla, New Ma'adi, and Greater Zarqa Municipalities
to review their progress in improving the work environment for women and to discuss their
MCODs’ plans for training municipal staff and mainstreaming GESI in municipal services. On
September 17, the project facilitated an experience-sharing meeting for the municipalities of Sahel
Horan, Al-Hallabat, Al-Dhulail, and Greater Zarqa to share their successes and lessons learned in
mainstreaming GESI in municipal services.
Municipalities’ integration of marginalized groups during the COVID-19 quarantine. In
coordination with MCODs, the project monitored challenges encountered by the 33 partner
municipalities during the COVID-19 pandemic. In the third quarter of Year 4 the project developed
a report on “Municipalities During the Coronavirus Pandemic; How they dealt with different local
community groups?” The report included observations on: challenges facing women, youth,
persons with disabilities, poor families, and the elderly; solutions and services from municipalities;
lessons learned; and recommendations.
Increased Capacity of Officials and Subnational Staff to Fulfill their Responsibilities:
Technical assistance for the Governorate Community Outreach Departments (GCODs) in the 12
governorates. In the third quarter of Year 4, the project met with Governorate Community Outreach
Departments (GCODs) of Tafileh, Balqa, Zarqa, and Amman Governorates to review their progress
implementing their community outreach plans for 2019-2020, developed in cooperation with the
project and approved by the Minister of MOI in 2019. By the end of Year 4, the project had followed
up with all 12 governorates on their community outreach plans. Specific to Q4, on July 22-23 the
21 In earlier reports, this was referred to as the “Guide for Gender Transformative Municipalities.” The revised title
better reflects the purpose and scope of the guide.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 31
project met with GCODs in Ma’an and Aqaba Governorates. In Year 5 the project will meet with
representatives at MOI to discuss recommendations for sustaining the work of the GCODs.
Gender-responsive budgeting in municipalities. In the first quarter of Year 4, the project developed
a manual, entitled: “Gender Responsive Budgeting in Municipalities: Concept, Approach, and
Instructions.” The manual guides municipalities through the process of preparing budgets that
include financial resources allocated for facilities to meet the social and economic development
needs of women and other disadvantaged persons; equal pay for male and female employees; and
resources allocated for gender-sensitive awareness campaigns. In a letter dated December 4, 2019,
and as an endorsement of the manual, the Minister of MOLA stated that the municipal budgets
regulations for 2020 will include gender-responsive budgeting. With this, municipalities must start
considering gender equity in the development of their “needs lists,” local development plans, and
budgets, thereby reducing marginalization between males and females.
GESI Integration in USAID CITIES Project Technical Activities:
Support to Governorate Strategic and Development Plans. On February 5, 12 and 13, the project
led a training program for the 12 governorates on "Integrating GESI in Governorate Strategic and
Development Plans," as part of the project’s continued technical assistance to governorate executive
councils and their respective local development directorates (GLDDs). Recommendations from the
training program on integrating GESI in governorate strategic and development plans were shared
with project teams to inform planning and implementation in Year 5.
Fatima Al Sa'ideen (left) and Municipal Executive Director Buthaina Al Sa'ideen (right), enjoy
recent beautification initiatives in Wadi Araba Municipality, such as painting park benches.
Funding was provided through a grant to Al-Qantara Center for the “Youth-Municipal Positive
Engagement Project,” funded by the USAID CITIES Project. Photo by: USAID CITIES Project
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 32
Support to local development planning. During Year 4, the project reviewed municipal local
development plans, described under Improved Service Delivery, to integrate GESI principles. By
the end of Year 4, a total of 61 local development plans had been reviewed. Specific to Q4, the
project completed the review of 16 local development plans for the municipalities of Sahel Horan,
Zaatari & Manshia, Kufranjah, Al-Ayun, Amiriah, Al-Shoula, Al-Shafa, Al-Saroo, Al-Hashimiyah,
Kufarat, Mazar Al-Jadeda, Al-Katraneh, Al-Taybeh, Mutah & Mazar, and Al-Sultani.
Support to master planning. In the fourth quarter, the project reviewed the Master Plan for Al-
Dhulail, Al-Hallabat, and Al-Khalidiyah Municipalities, described under Improved Service
Delivery, for integration of GESI principles.
TRAINING AND CAPACITY BUILDING
To support local administration at the central level and strengthen coordination with key
directorates of MOLA, the USAID CITIES Project has been supporting the Training and
Organizational Development Directorate to streamline the development of all policies and
procedures in the ministry, institutionalize the training function within MOLA, and build the
capacity of the directorate’s staff. The following section describes key achievements of the USAID
CITIES Project in support of training and capacity building at the Training and Organizational
Development Directorate of MOLA during Year 4.
Technical assistance and capacity building to streamline the development of MOLA’s policies
and procedures. The Training and Organizational Development Directorate of MOLA is mandated
to streamline the development of all policies and procedures in the ministry. To this end, the project
assisted the directorate to develop a single, simplified process for development and revision of
policies and procedures. In the third quarter of Year 4, the project finalized the process and
conducted an on-the-job training session for the Training and Organizational Development
Directorate to explain the proposed process and to obtain feedback. Specific to Q4, the final, single
simplified process for development and revision of policies and procedures, and associated
templates, were approved by MOLA in the last week of August.
Technical assistance to institutionalize MOLA’s training function. In the second quarter of Year
4, the project developed the following materials: policies and procedures for identifying and
prioritizing training needs; a template to guide development of training plans; and proposed a plan
for implementing selected training programs. To identify training needs, the project developed
competency-based questionnaires for the roles of leadership, supervision, specialization, and
support at MOLA. Following the development of these tools, in the third quarter of Year 4 the
project conducted training sessions for the Training and Organizational Development Directorate
on implementing training needs assessments and competency-based questionnaires. The project
also developed policies and procedures on
executing, monitoring, and evaluating
training plans, and an online training
registration form (in Google format) to
improve the directorate’s implementation
of training activities and the establishment
of a directorate training database. Specific
to Q4, on September 14 MOLA's and
"MOLA's and CVDB’s joint training committee acknowledges and
highly appreciates the efforts devoted in the development of the
step-by-step policies and procedures that will help to
institutionalize the training functions within MOLA."
Tawfiq Khawatrah
Training and Organizational Development Director, MOLA
September 14, 2020
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 33
CVDB's joint training committee, headed by MOLA's Acting Secretary General, approved the
training policies, procedures, and templates.
Technical assistance on MOLA's “return-to-work” plan and process, and assessing employees’
satisfaction with telework. In the third quarter of Year 4, the project cooperated with MOLA to
develop a plan for MOLA’s return to work following the government lockdown due to the COVID-
19 pandemic. The plan included health and safety guidelines for employees upon return to work
and a compliance checklist. The project also developed a questionnaire to assess employees'
satisfaction with telework and the process for returning to work. MOLA approved the questionnaire
and the project held a training session for staff from the Training and Organizational Development
Directorate on implementing online surveys. Specific to Q4, on July 15 the project held a second
training session on the use of online surveys. The directorate utilized survey results to measure
employee satisfaction and to improve work policies, health and safety measures, and internal
communications, and prepared a report on MOLA's readiness and responsiveness during the
COVID-19 pandemic. Finally, the project helped MOLA to adapt its existing health and safety
guidelines and materials to online learning by converting the guidelines into a short video posted
on MOLA's Facebook page on COVID-19 health and safety measures for MOLA staff.
Inventory of training materials. In the third quarter of Year 4, the project developed an inventory
of project training materials to be transferred to MOLA by the end of the project. The inventory of
training materials continues to be updated and will be uploaded to a portal on MOLA’s website
with the project’s support in Year 5. The project continued coordinating with other donors also
cooperating with MOLA on the development of training programs and resources to ensure effective
knowledge management.
GRANTS
The following section describes the key achievements of the USAID CITIES Project through grants
during Year 4.
Annual Program Statement. The grant to Al-Qantara Center for Human Resources Development
was signed on September 4, 2018, and modified on December 16, 2018. The grant period was
scheduled to end on April 12, 2020. However, due to government travel restrictions in response to
COVID-19, implementation was delayed and, in consultation with USAID, allowed a no-cost
extension until June 30 of this year. Specific to Q4, upon receipt of all deliverables, the project
closed the grant on July 29. (For more information about the grant, see the Community Engagement
and Cohesion section in this report.)
Grants Manual. On April 23 of this year the project submitted a revised grants manual to USAID.
The revisions included changes to ADS 303, dated December 23, 2019. The project began applying
the revised manual and its new legal requirements on May 7 of this year.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 34
Non-Competitive Grant Applications:
King Abdullah II Center for Excellence (KACE). On December 9, 2019, the project signed a grant
agreement to partner with KACE. The grant period will end on May 31, 2021. (For more
information about the grant, see the Improved Internal Management section in this report.) Zaha Cultural Center. On August 26, 2019, the project signed a grant agreement with the Zaha
Cultural Center. The final grant completion report from the center was approved on April 22 this
year. Specific to Q4, the grant to Zaha Cultural Center was closed on July 22, and the de-obligated
amount returned to the grants pool. (For more information about the grant, see the Community
Engagement and Cohesion section in this report.)
Princess Alia Foundation (PAF). Specific to Q4, on August 16 the grant agreement for the “Pilot
project to build the capacity of municipalities to control stray dog populations” was signed by HRH
Princess Alia Al-Hussein and the project. This quarter, PAF received approval to accept foreign
funding. Thereafter, the first deliverable was approved and the first payment disbursed. (For more
information about the grant, see the Community Engagement and Cohesion section in this report.)
In-kind grants:
By June 30 of this year, the project had signed all 33 in-kind grant agreements. Several
municipalities hosted “Municipal Days” during Year 4 to celebrate deliveries and to publicize the
improvements in municipal services. Remaining deliveries will be completed during Year 5.
Radio station equipment. Specific to Q4, on July 23, the project released the solicitation for radio
station equipment for Greater Madaba and Greater Irbid Municipalities, and studio equipment for
Greater Mafraq Municipality. On August 11, a pre-bidders conference was held at the project’s
office. Quotations for the radio station and studio equipment were received by September 7, and
continued to be under review at the end of Year 4. Delivery and installation of the radio station and
studio equipment will be completed during Year 5.
Requests for construction-related activities. In the third quarter of Year 4, a subcontract was
executed for the purchase and installation of equipment for five sport fields and 12 public parks.
This procurement is part of the project's approved in-kind grant activities to the nine municipalities
of Sahab, New Ma’adi, New Deir Alla, Al-Hallabat, Greater Ma’an, Wadi Araba, Southern
Aghwar, New Umm Al-Jimal, and Greater Karak. By the end of Year 4, all five sports fields and
nine public parks had been completed. Specific to Q4, the subcontractor completed work in Al-
Hallabat, New Umm Al-Jimal, Sahab, New Ma’adi, and New Deir Alla Municipalities. Following
the decision not to implement more Zaha Cultural Centers, Al-Khalidiyah Municipality was also
added to the list of municipalities to be equipped with a public park, thus increasing the total number
of parks to 13. Installation of the remaining parks will be completed in the first quarter of Year 5.
List of non-expendable (NEP) items. USAID had approved four lists of NEP items during Year 3:
three lists (i.e., approval requests AR-147, AR-155, AR-169) for equipment requested under the
municipal in-kind grant applications (including all items with ceiling prices above $500); and a
fourth list for equipment requested by the Zaha Cultural Center (AR-157).
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 35
In the first quarter of Year 4, the project updated and combined the four lists into a single list of
NEP items (AR-175), which it submitted for approval on February 4, 2020, and obtained approval
from USAID on March 5, 2020.
The NEP report for the second quarter of Year 4 and updated list of NEP items (AR-177) were
submitted to USAID on May 10, 2020 and approved on May 12, 2020.
A combined NEP report for the third and fourth quarters of Year 4 will be submitted during the first
quarter of Year 5.
MONITORING, EVALUATION AND LEARNING
The project continued to systematically monitor, analyze, document, and report on the progress and
results of project activities and report on them to the technical teams. The following section
describes the key achievements of the USAID CITIES Project in monitoring, evaluation and
learning (MEL) during Year 4.
Activity Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning Plan revision and implementation. To better
reflect and integrate the project’s contributions to the achievement of its objectives, during Year 3
the project, with guidance from USAID, revised its Activity, Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning
Plan (AMELP), including the theory of change, results framework, performance indicators, and
performance indicator reference sheets. As directed by USAID, the project began reporting against
the revised results framework in the first quarter of Year 4, and USAID approved the results
framework on March 4 of this year.
Al Dhulail Municipality’s survey team, Firas Tafesh and Muthanna Abu Howeidi,
taking precise measurements with equipment provided through the project’s in-kind
grants of the area of Wadi Al Dhulail for the Master Development Plan, which is
being developed jointly with the municipalities of Al-Dhulail, Al-Hallabat, and Al-
Khalidiyah. Photo by USAID CITIES Project
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 36
Per USAID’s request, the full, revised AMELP – including the approved results framework – was
resubmitted to USAID on March 15 of this year. USAID approved the AMELP on April 19. The
approved plan: harmonizes wording in the Performance Indicator Reference Sheets; reflects and
integrates the project’s contributions to the achievement of its objectives; and improves the
measurement of indicator results to better reflect the reality of the project’s work.
The results and indicators in the approved AMELP supersede the original version, and the project
is responsible for achieving and accounting for the new indicators only.
Support during the response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite challenges in the third and
fourth quarters of Year 4 from restrictions due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the project continued
to systematically monitor, analyze and report on the progress and results of technical assistance and
support technical teams. The project conducted periodic check-in meetings with technical teams
and senior management. These meetings helped bring the teams together, ensured knowledge-
sharing, and enabled the tracking and documentation of work during the challenging period of the
quarantine. In the third quarter of Year 4 the project developed and implemented a teleworking
documentation tool, a template for staff to document their support and interactions with
counterparts during the quarantine. Also in the third quarter, the project developed a MEL plan to
assess how the support provided to MOLA procuring a package of items for municipal cleaning
and sanitation efforts benefitted the municipalities. Specific to Q4, and in line with the MEL plan,
the project conducted field surveys to assess the utility of the items procured in support of municipal
cleaning and sanitation efforts. Results showed that 90 percent of the surveyed municipalities
increased the coverage and/or frequency of sanitation services as a result of the support received,
and that 94 percent of end users found the personal protective equipment helpful in conducting their
work safely. Survey results were shared with USAID. The project also supported the Training and
Organizational Development Directorate staff to utilize online surveys (using Google) to assess
employees’ satisfaction with telework during the quarantine. (See the Training and Capacity
Building section in this report.)
Review of performance data at the end of Year 4. The chart below shows that the project is well-
positioned to achieve the majority of end-of-project targets, based on the percentage of completion
of 20 performance indicators. Two indicators have exceeded their targets by more than 20 percent:
“Number of recreational facilities and parks built or rehabilitated;” and “Percentage increase in
knowledge among officials and subnational staff trained or coached.” This is a result of the decision,
in consultation with USAID, to expand support to recreational facilities and parks, which resulted
in a total of 15 parks and sport fields rehabilitated or built by the end of Year 4, a 125 percent
overachievement of the end-of-project target. By the end of Year 4, the percentage increase in
knowledge among officials and subnational staff trained or coached also overachieved its end-of-
project target by 170 percent. The indicator with the lowest percentage of completion by the end of
Year 4, “Number of public forums resulting from USG assistance in which local/national
legislators/elected officials and members of the public interact,” was lowered due to restrictions on
gatherings during the COVID-19 pandemic. By definition, to be counted under this indicator a
public forum would have to include no less than 15 citizens but, in line with government directives,
the project was required to limit participants to no more than 10 people per gathering. (Performance
indicators’ results for Year 4 can be found at Annex 5.)
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 37
Support to training activities. In Year 4, the project conducted 53 training events with a total of
722 participants, out of which 58.2 percent were male (420 participants) and 41.8 percent were
female (302 participants). Specific to Q4, the project conducted 17 training events with a total of
63%
66%
97%
97%
100%
100%
103%
84%
84%
86%
90%
90%
95%
100%
111%
170%
38%
100%
125%
100%
0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 125% 150%
# OF MUNICIPALITIES WHERE SNBN IS IMPLEMENTED
# OF SNBN MAPS DEVELOPED
% OF SERVICE DELIVERY IMPROVEMENTS IDENTIFIED IN MUNICIPAL SDIPS IMPLEMENTED
# OF LOCAL DEVELOPMENT PLANS TO IMPROVE SERVICE DELIVERY REFLECTIVE OF COMMUNITY NEEDS CREATED BY …
# OF MUNICIPALITIES THAT DEVELOP SOLID WASTE IMPROVEMENTS PLANS
# OF GOVERNORATE DEVELOPMENT PLANS CREATED AND REVISED
# OF MUNICIPALITIES RECEIVING TRAINING TO IMPROVE SERVICE DELIVERY
NUMBER OF MUNICIPALITIES IMPROVING INTERNAL MANAGEMENT CAPACITY
NUMBER OF MUNICIPALITIES THAT APPLY RECOMMENDED CORRECTIVE ACTIONS TO THE FINANCIAL SYSTEM
% INCREASE IN BUDGET MANAGEMENT ASSESSMENT SCORE
% OF INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS ADOPTED BY MUNICIPALITIES
MOLA’S ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE REFLECTING LOCAL ADMINISTRATION FUNCTIONS ADOPTED
MOLA'S STRATEGIC PLAN FOR YEARS 2020-2023 APPROVED AND PUBLISHED
MOLA’S ANNUAL REPORT FOR YEARS 2018-2019 PUBLISHED
# OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURES (ORGANIZATIONAL CHARTS AND JOB DESCRIPTIONS) ENDORSED BY MOLA …
% INCREASE IN KNOWLEDGE AMONG OFFICIALS AND SUBNATIONAL STAFF TRAINED OR COACHED
NUMBER OF PUBLIC FORUMS RESULTING FROM USG ASSISTANCE IN WHICH LOCAL/NATIONAL …
% OF MUNICIPALITIES THAT IMPLEMENT OUTREACH AND COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES
# OF RECREATIONAL FACILITIES AND PARKS BUILT OR REHABILITATED
% OF USG-ASSISTED ORGANIZATIONS WITH IMPROVED PERFORMANCE
Performance Indicators: Year 4 Achievement vs. Life-of-Project Target (100%)
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 38
148 participants, 60.8 percent of which were male (90 participants) and 39.2 percent were female
(58 participants).
The project conducts Level One training evaluations following all training events. The evaluation
assesses eight aspects of training activities: content; level of satisfaction; training aids;
knowledge/skills; trainers; exercises; duration; and whether they would recommend the training to
others. Specific to Q4, as the project transitioned events online, the Level One training evaluation
form was modified to adjust to the new delivery modality. Level One evaluations continued to be
used to calculate the training quality index, which for the fourth quarter was 78.1 percent based on
54 respondents. The lower percentage was primarily due to the introduction of training online. Based
on the responses, the project conducted an internal assessment of the online training process and
identified improvements to be applied in Year 5.
Figure 1 shows that the overall training quality index for
Year 4 was 80.4 percent, with a total of 518 respondents
representing 71.7 percent of total attendees. The training
quality index continued to be above the project’s target of
“higher than 80 percent”. Figure 2 shows Level One
evaluation results for Year 4. Evaluations were completed
by 518 participants who rated eight aspects of training
activities, with a scale of three choices per question: a, b,
or c; choice “a” represents the most favorable rating of the
training, while choice “c” is the least favorable rating.
The project conducted Level Two pre- and post-training evaluations for all classroom- and online-
based training activities to assess the level of knowledge gained by participants. In Year 4, Level
Two evaluations were conducted for 31 training sessions, with 383 respondents representing 53
percent of all participants. Results showed that 85 percent of participants improved their knowledge
after participating in the training activities, with an average increase in the post-training score of
2.51 points out of 10.
The project conducted a Level Three training evaluation in the first quarter of Year 4 to assess the
utility of the FMIS training program, how participants applied the knowledge gained, and how the
training program could be improved. Overall, respondents’ feedback was very positive and
Figure 2. Level 1 evaluation results, Year 4
Figure 1. Training quality index, Year 4
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 39
indicated that the training program was very useful; 93 percent indicated that the use of the FMIS
helped improve financial management at their municipality, and 64 percent indicated that the
training program achieved its objectives.
Specific to Q4, the project conducted two focus group discussions to gather lessons learned and
recommendations from representatives of youth committees working on the “Youth-Municipal
Positive Engagement Project,” and conducted interviews with municipal mayors as well as project
staff working for the grantee, Al-Qantara Center for Human Resources Development. (For a
summary of the lessons learned and recommendations, see the Community Engagement and
Cohesion section in this report.)
Support to grant activities. In the first and second quarters of Year 4, the project started
implementing the in-kind grants’ MEL Plans, established baseline values for in-kind grants’
indicators, and developed an online-based indicator tracking table. In the second quarter, the project
worked with KACE to develop a MEL plan for the Municipal Excellence initiative. Specific to Q4,
the project provided support, technical assistance, and coaching to PAF to develop a MEL plan for
the implementation of the “Pilot project to build the capacity of municipalities to control stray dog
populations.” The project also gathered data for the MEL plans of in-kind grants.
Compliance with USAID reporting. In Year 4, the project continued to comply with USAID’s
reporting requirements, including: uploaded all training events conducted in Year 4/FY 2020 to the
USAID training documentation system (TraiNet and later TEAMS); reviewed and confirmed the
accuracy and correctness of Year 3/FY 2019 training events previously entered in the USAID
training documentation system; generated geographical information system data of Year 4/FY 2020
for uploading to USAID’s DevResults system, and uploaded performance indicator data to
USAID’s DevResults system. The project also delivered timely weekly reports reflecting
programmatic updates and noteworthy achievements, while underlining the impact and progress
relating to the implementation of project activities. The project enhanced its weekly reports by
adding a section on progress achieved against targets "Numbers at a glance", and the project updated
the calendar of project activities on a weekly basis for USAID. Moving forward, the project will
support the technical teams to reflect graduation of activities and ensuring sustainability of all
activities implemented.
Evaluation, assessment and learning agenda. In the third quarter of Year 4, USAID informed the
project of its intention to assess the project’s street naming and building numbering and local
economic development interventions, in collaboration with USAID’s newly awarded MEL Activity
(MELA) project. Specific to Q4, the project participated in various meetings with USAID, MELA,
and the assessment teams to inform and support the implementation of the assessment. The project
will continue this support in Year 5.
In the third quarter of Year 3, the project discussed with the Contract Officer Representative (COR)
the limitations of conducting an end-line impact evaluation and the best options for ensuring that
the learning from different project interventions are being captured and documented. Specific to
Q4, at a meeting on July 2 the COR and USAID’s Program Office agreed that it will not be feasible
to conduct an end-line impact evaluation. Instead, USAID and the project agreed to include
standalone learning activities in the Year 5 Work Plan. In addition to standalone learning activities,
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 40
the project will conduct a project-wide learning exercise in the second quarter of Year 5 to examine
successes, challenges, and other experiences of implementation.
Year 5 Work Plan. In late May 2020, the project began developing the Year 5 Work Plan by
identifying activities from the Year 4 Work Plan that must be carried over, identifying a select
number of new activities agreed with USAID and MOLA, and ensuring sustainability of all
activities implemented. The project submitted the first draft of the Year 5 Work Plan to USAID on
June 25, 2020. Specific to Q4, a final version of the Year 5 Work Plan was submitted to USAID on
September 29 and approved by the COR on September 30. (A list of the project’s Year 4 activities
showing their implementation status as of September 30 of this year is provided at Annex 6.)
COLLABORATION AND KNOWLEDGE SHARING
The following section describes the key achievements of the USAID CITIES Project in external
and internal collaboration and knowledge sharing during Year 4.
External collaboration and knowledge sharing. The USAID CITIES Project encourages
discussions with key stakeholders on implementation progress and challenges, and the review and
documentation of critical issues relating to performance, outputs, and outcome as a basis for future
planning. Examples during Year 4 include:
Inventory of the project’s training materials. In the first quarter of Year 4, the project
attended a coordination meeting hosted by the Canada-funded Jordan Municipal Sector
Project (JMSP), which is supporting MOLA in developing its knowledge-sharing strategy.
The meeting was attended by representatives from the World Bank/MSSRP, IRI, GIZ,
Oxfam, EU and Action Against Hunger. In the third quarter of Year 4, the project developed
an inventory of the project’s training materials to be transferred to MOLA at the end of the
project. As part of donor coordination efforts, the project shared this inventory with the
JMSP. Specific to Q4, the project met with JMSP on July 12 to discuss the development of
a knowledge-sharing portal to further disseminate the project's training materials with
MOLA and municipal staff. Such a portal is not part of JMSP’s activities. Therefore, the
project agreed with MOLA for a portal to be developed with the project’s support as part of
MOLA’s website. Also, the project shared the inventory of the project’s training materials
with the Director of the Institute of Local Administration (formerly known as the Municipal
Training Institute). MOLA’s training policies and procedures developed with the project’s
support were also shared with the Institute. The institute will apply these materials to
develop their own training policies and procedures, identify municipalities’ training needs,
and develop training plans.
“Comprehensive Financial Review Analysis for Partner Municipalities.” The report,
submitted to USAID and MOLA, compares the pre- and post-diagnostic scoring,
summarizes the project’s impact on improved financial management through the
implementation of the FMIS, and makes recommendations to further enhance municipal
financial management, such as accrual basis accounting, budget management, internal
controls, and fixed assets management.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 41
“Comparative Human Resources Analysis for Partner Municipalities.” The analysis
compiles results from the project’s pre- and post-human resources audits, marking the first
time that gender distribution, education and professional qualifications, age ranges, size of
municipality, and other comparative human resources data has been available to MOLA and
municipalities for use in strategic planning.
Experience-sharing meetings on community cohesion. By the end of Year 4, the project
convened three experience-sharing meetings for municipal support teams to promote
sharing of experiences and lessons learned in addressing factors affecting cohesion within
their local communities.
Recommendations on solid waste development plans. Specific to Q4, the project prepared a
report on the development of solid waste municipal plans, including recommendations for
future programming. The report will be submitted to USAID and MOLA in the first quarter
of Year 5.
"Training to Municipalities on Financial Disclosure and Participatory Budgeting."
Specific to Q4, the project shared a detailed progress report with MOLA and AFD
highlighting the project’s capacity building activities on: conducting effective municipal
town-hall meetings; raising communities’ awareness of municipal budgeting and planning;
preparing “needs lists”; and local development. The report is part of the project’s technical
assistance to MOLA in achieving the triggers of the AFD loan.
Lessons learned on municipalities engaging youth. Specific to Q4, the project gathered
lessons learned and recommendations from the implementation of the “Youth-Municipal
Positive Engagement Project” grant to inform future programming of donors and other
stakeholders.
Experience-sharing meetings on GESI integration. Specific to Q4, the project held an
experience-sharing meeting with the municipalities of Sahel Horan, Al-Hallabat, Al-
Dhulail, and Greater Zarqa to share their successes and lessons learned in mainstreaming
GESI in municipal services.
Internal collaboration and knowledge sharing. The project continued to encourage internal
reflection analyze successes and challenges, identify lessons learned, and recognize practices that
should be initiated, continued, or revised to strengthen sustainability. Examples during Year 4
included:
Mid-year Year 4 Work Plan implementation assessment. Through several meetings, the
project’s MEL team and technical staff reviewed and reflected on progress-to-date in
achieving the project’s objectives. The MEL team developed an analysis report and shared
it with technical staff.
Harmonization of the project’s Year 4 Work Plan narrative and the Year 4 activities’ Gantt
chart. The project’s MEL team and technical staff reviewed the Year 4 Work Plan to reflect
the merger at the end of Year 3 of two technical teams: “Increased responsiveness to
community members’ priorities” (Team 3); and “Enhanced capacity to promote community
resilience” (Team 4). The two teams now function as a unified “Community Engagement
and Cohesion” team. The aligned Year 4 Work Plan and Gantt chart were submitted to
USAID on January 29, 2020.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 42
Reflection of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Year 4 Work Plan. The project
conducted a reprioritization analysis of the remaining activities in Year 4, which also
informed planning for the Year 5 Work Plan. Another example was periodic check-in
meetings that technical teams and senior management held while teleworking during the
COVID-19 quarantine. In these meetings, staff shared successful approaches in continuing
to support MOLA and the municipalities despite travel restrictions.
Matrix of key deliverables. By the end of Year 4, the project developed a matrix of key
deliverables to be distributed to the project’s stakeholders at the end of the project. The
matrix will continue to be updated during Year 5.
COMMUNICATIONS AND OUTREACH
The project expands visibility of achievements, increases understanding, and generates support for
reforms by highlighting the project’s achievements, successes, and impacts through a variety of
communication tools. The following section describes the key achievements of the USAID CITIES
Project in communications and outreach during Year 4.
Success stories. The project submitted two success stories. The submission dates are in brackets
next to each story.
1. Women Taking Leadership Roles in Local Administrations (April 24)
2. Municipal Town Hall Meetings Engage Community Members in Government (April 24)
News articles. The project submitted 23 news articles to USAID for inclusion in the Implementing
Partners Newsletter. The submission dates are in brackets next to each story. (See Annex 2 for the
full news articles specific to Q4 of Year 4.)
1. How can Municipalities Attract Investment and Create Jobs? (October 7)
2. Property Tax Appraisals Help to Improve the Community. (October 7)
3. How can a Routine Human Resources Audit Spur Economic Development? (October 7)
4. Developing the Next Generation of Civil Engineers One Street at a Time. (October 29)
5. Don’t Take Garbage for Granted – Where Does it all Go? (October 29)
6. Can Social Media be an Effective Communication Tool for Municipalities? (November 5)
7. How can Municipalities Optimize Internal Controls for Better Financial Management?
(November 11)
8. Why Does a Financial Management System Matter? (February 10)
9. Are Municipal Town Hall Meetings an Important Way to Engage Community Members in
Government Affairs? (February 25)
10. Unlocking Investments in Municipalities – Can a Strategic Plan Help? (March 1)
11. How Does a Municipal Finance Manager Make a Difference in Her Community? (March
2)
12. Are Women Taking Leadership Roles in Local Administrations? (March 10)
13. How Are Women Leaders at the Ministry of Local Administration (MOLA) Facilitating
Strategic Planning? (March 10)
14. How Can Municipalities Partner with the Private Sector to Bring Jobs to their Communities?
(March 19)
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 43
15. How Are Women Leaders at MOLA Facilitating Local Development? (March 19)
16. How are Women Contributing to Improvements in Their Municipalities? (March 30)
17. USAID Project Supports Municipalities to Improve Solid Waste Service Delivery (June 28)
18. USAID Helps Unlock Private Sector Investment in Southern Aghwar Municipality (June
28)
19. USAID Grant Supports Youth Engagement in Municipal Service Delivery (June 28)
20. USAID CITIES Project Supports Municipalities' Women Leaders (originally submitted on
March 30, 2020, and resubmitted on June 28)
21. USAID CITIES Project is enhancing municipal service delivery by expanding street naming
and building numbering to three municipalities (August 6)
22. USAID Project Helps Houd Al-Dissa Youth Support Their Municipality (September 5)
23. USAID Project Engages Women in Municipal Affairs in Wadi Araba Municipality
(September 5)
Facebook posts. The project’s work continued to be promoted via USAID Jordan's Facebook page,
thereby showcasing achievements to the general public. In Year 4, 25 posts were submitted to
USAID. They are listed below to differentiate between those submitted to USAID and posted by
USAID in the USAID Jordan's Facebook page (posting date in brackets), and those submitted to
USAID but not yet posted at the end of Year 4 (submission date in brackets). (See Annex 3 for the
full Facebook posts specific to Q4.)
Posted in the USAID Jordan's Facebook page:
1. How can a Municipality better Serve Hearing-impaired Residents? (September 29)
2. What Street is the Print Shop on? Which Building is the Doctor's Office in? (October 22)
3. How does Better Coordination save Municipalities Money and Improve Services?
(November 6)
4. Grand Opening of the Madaba Urban Village. (November 7)
5. Completion of Street Naming and Building Numbering in the Jerash City Center.
(November 12)
6. Completion of Street Naming and Building Numbering in the Mafraq City Center.
(November 21)
7. How is Jordan Developing the Next Generation of Civil Engineers? One street at a time.
(November 24)
8. How do Municipalities Manage Solid Waste? (December 24)
9. How are Better Management Practices Helping Municipalities save Money? (December 28)
10. How are Municipalities Connecting with their Communities? (January 5)
11. Meet Islam, a photographer and sign language interpreter at Jerash Municipality (February
17)
12. How are Women Making Their Communities Better? (March 11)
13. How Are Municipalities Supporting the Local Economy During the Coronavirus Pandemic?
(June 3)
14. USAID Applauds the Efforts of Solid Waste Workers on the Frontlines of the Coronavirus
Crisis (originally submitted on May 3, and posted on July 12)
15. How can Youth Support Improved Municipal Services? A Local Grant to Al Qantara Center
Shows How! (originally submitted on June 28, and posted on August 4)
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 44
16. How Does a Municipal Organizational Chart Contribute to Local Economic Development?
Greater Karak Municipality Shows How! (Posted by USAID in the USAID Jordan's
Facebook page in the first quarter of Year 5 on October 1, 2020.)
Submitted in Year 4 but not posted in the USAID Jordan's Facebook page:
1. Ceremony for Handover of Information Technology Equipment and Office Furniture for 33
Municipalities. (October 3)
2. How are Youth Involved in the Improving their Municipalities? (December 26)
3. How can Women be Effectively Integrated into Public life in a Small, Traditional
Community? (December 26)
4. How is the Municipality of Greater Mafraq Helping Citizens Learn about What’s Happening
in their Community? (December 26)
5. USAID and MOLA Deliver Rapid Response to Municipalities Impacted by Coronavirus
(March 30)
6. Better Data Improves Municipal Human Resource Capacity and Planning (April 8)
7. How is USAID Supporting Local Economic Development? In Al-Dhulail Municipality, it
is by Learning How to Attract Local Investment! (June 24)
8. Al-Hallabat Celebrates International Youth Day with New Municipal Sports Field from
USAID (August 12)
9. What Difference Does a Few Centimeters Make? A Great Deal When it is Your Property
Line! (September 1)
Technical assistance to MOLA. In the third quarter of Year 4, the project produced a 90-second
video capturing MOLA's support to municipalities' cleaning and disinfecting efforts during the
COVID-19 pandemic. Specific to Q4, MOLA approved the video on September 24, and posted it
on MOLA’s Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/moma.gov.jo/posts/710161252924199.
Video on street
naming and
building numbering. During the third
quarter of Year 4,
the project
developed a four-
minute version and
90-second version of
the video to explain
the street naming
and building
numbering initiative
and its benefits to the
local community
(e.g., increased
municipal services,
increased economic
The project produced a video to raise community awareness on the importance and value
of the street naming and building numbering initiative that is being implemented by the
USAID CITIES Project in different municipalities. Municipalities posted the video on
their Facebook pages to inform how the initiative facilitates improvements in community
services and economic development.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 45
opportunities by making it easier to find stores and home-based busin-esses, among others).
Specific to Q4, on July 28 USAID approved the video, and posted the 90-second version of the
video on their Facebook page on September 25. The project developed a dissemination plan for the
video and the municipalities of Greater Ajloun, Greater Jerash, Greater Mafraq, Ayn Al Basha, and
Ramtha also posted the 90-second video on their Facebook pages. The video can be accessed at
https://www.facebook.com/USAIDJordan/posts/3360051704088448
KEY ACTIVITIES FOR NEXT QUARTER
During the first quarter of Year 5, the project will begin to implement the Year 5 Work Plan in close
coordination with its stakeholders, building on progress to date. The timing of activities may depend
on the schedules and progress of project stakeholders.
USAID CITIES Project Year 5, Q1 Key Activities
Improved Service Delivery
At the request of MOLA, the project will complete the training sessions for the third module on
contract management for the 110 MOLA engineers.
Complete Phase Two installation of street naming and building numbering.
Start Phase Three installation of street naming and building numbering.
Complete the maps of street names and building numbers, and secure municipal council
approvals.
Complete the public parks in the municipalities of Southern Aghwar (2), Wadi Araba (1), and
and Al-Khalidiyah (1).
Develop recommendations on local development planning and governorate strategic and
development planning.
Seek review by the Higher Planning Council of the master plan for Al-Dhulail, Al-Hallabat, and
Al-Khalidiyah Municipalities.
Improved Internal Management
Provide technical assistance to MOLA in the implementation of the action plan to improve the
automated municipal FMIS.
Develop an automated municipal fixed assets database in cooperation with MOLA and CVDB.
Finalize the terms of reference and RFP for the development of the online financial dashboard.
Develop an action plan to support MOLA and municipalities in the implementation of external
independent audits and annual financial statements.
Work with partner municipalities who have not yet adopted the new organizational structure to
formally adopt and apply it.
Conduct review of current practices of municipal staff appraisal criteria and MOLA instructions
and propose improvements to MOLA.
Identify municipalities and staff for advanced technical assistance on approaches, tools, and
skills to self-assess their financial and human resources management operations.
Manage the implementation of the Municipal Excellence Program, which is being implemented
through a grant to KACE.
Continue providing technical assistance to MOLA in the development of the ministry’s
organizational structure consistent with the draft Law on Local Administration.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 46
Assist MOLA in meeting certain conditions related to the AFD’s municipal finance sector
policy loan in coordination with MOLA.
Community Engagement and Cohesion
Train MOLA and municipalities on producing short videos.
Continue providing technical support on communications and outreach to partner municipalities
and work with them to update their communication and outreach strategies.
Support three municipalities in the production of radio and media programs.
Support municipalities in the design and implementation of street naming and building
numbering awareness campaigns and awareness-raising interventions relating to items delivered
to municipalities through the project’s in-kind grants.
Oversee the grant awarded to PAF to implement a pilot project to build the capacity of
municipalities to control stray dog populations.
Support the development and implementation of parks and sports fields.
Support the implementation of “Municipal Days” to promote municipal achievements and
improve community engagement and outreach.
Crosscutting Activities
Municipal Investment and Recovery
In coordination with the Community Engagement and Cohesion team, continue coordinating
with municipalities to expand the list of viable opportunities for attracting investments,
supporting recovery, and creating jobs, including review of ongoing and past successes.
Continue validating and verifying the data of the most promising investment and recovery
projects.
Select the most viable projects and categorize them by period of implementation.
Review operating plans and costs for the selected projects to ensure effective use of funds and
sustainability.
Continue developing an implementation plan for each approved investment and recovery project.
Continue the coordination with the procurement team and develop a procurement plan for each
approved project.
Support municipalities to improve their marketing to the government and potential investors if
needed.
Train and provide technical assistance, if needed.
Continue facilitating meetings regarding the Markazia/Toyota initiative in the Wasfi Al-Tal
Forest and help Markazia/Toyota prepare for implementation and procurement.
Implement the internship program at MOLA and CVDB in cooperation with all project teams.
Gender Equity and Social Inclusion
Develop functional description and job descriptions for the Equal Opportunities Unit of MOLA.
Coach and mentor the Equal Opportunities Unit of MOLA.
Continue gender mainstreaming in all of the project’s thematic areas.
Continue cooperation with GESI-related stakeholders.
Continue review of local development plans from the GESI perspective.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 47
Training and Capacity Building
• Continue to provide technical assistance to develop the capacity of the Training and
Organizational Development Directorate of MOLA to implement policies and procedures
relating to training.
• Provide MOLA with tools to help monitor and evaluate their training plans.
• Begin transferring project training material and resources to the portal on MOLA's website.
Grants
Follow up on the submission of progress reports required under the signed limited scope in-kind
grant agreements from the municipalities, as applicable.
Monitor the progress of the KACE grant and provide support as needed.
Monitor the progress of the PAF grant and provide support as needed.
Develop and submit the list of NEP items for USAID’s approval.
Conduct remaining municipal site visits in preparation of closing-out the municipal awards.
Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning
Continue to support the in-kind grants activities with data collection and analysis.
Continue to assess training activities and implement tools for improved data collection, analysis,
and reporting.
Continue to provide support, feedback, and guidance to technical teams.
Continue to support weekly and quarterly reporting.
Continue to assist the technical teams in monitoring and managing grant implementation (e.g.,
KACE and PAF).
Work with USAID and the USAID MELA project to support the street naming and building
numbering and local economic development assessment.
Monitor the progress of Year 5 Work Plan implementation and provide data analysis and
guidance to management and technical teams.
Support the implementation of learning activities and lessons learned sessions for completed
activities.
Plan for the development of end-of-project lessons learned.
Continue preparations for drafting the final report.
Communications and Outreach
Support the launch of MOLA’s Strategic Plan.
Coach MOLA, CVDB and municipalities to improve their communications and outreach.
Highlight the delivery of nine skid steer loaders and six solid waste compactors to municipalities
in mainstream media and on social media.
Highlight Phase 3 installation of street naming and building numbering on social media as part
of an awareness plan to be developed in coordination with the Community Engagement and
Cohesion team.
Highlight the achievements and successes of the project’s grants (e.g., PAF and KACE) in the
media and on social media.
Highlight the delivery of select in-kind grants/procurements through mainstream media and
social media.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 48
CHALLENGES AND LESSONS LEARNED IN YEAR 4
Changes in MOLA leadership positions: On April 26, MOLA’s Secretary General resigned, and
the General Director of the CVDB was appointed as Acting Secretary General on April 29. In
addition, new directors were appointed on June 22 to lead Solid Waste Management, Training and
Institutional Development, Human Resources, and Information Technology.
Issue addressed: Such changes did not have a negative impact on the activities of the USAID
CITIES Project. Collaboration between the new leaders and project staff has been effective, and
all Year 4 project activities have been proceeding on schedule.
COVID-19 pandemic impact on MOLA’s municipal human resources: Effective May 5, MOLA's
minister instructed all municipal staff to be in their offices on a 50 percent basis, with the exception
of staff from cleaning, health, and environment departments, who were instructed to work on a 100
percent basis. In addition, local and municipal councils were instructed to resume regular meetings
either online or at municipal halls. The resumption of work improved revenue collection and
provision of services, such as professional licensing and approval of construction permits.
However, some municipalities expressed concern over the absence of clear instructions on how to
manage human resources on a 50 percent basis.
Issue addressed: The project continues to document learning from the experiences of MOLA and
municipalities, and to apply what has been learned to plan future technical assistance to improve
responses and continuity of operations during crises (e.g., delegation of authorities, teleworking,
communications, and automated transactions). For example, several partner municipalities have
adopted the organizational structure approved by MOLA, which will enable municipalities to better
manage succession and contingency planning. The project also supported the Training and
Organizational Development Directorate of MOLA to improve the ministry’s readiness and
responsiveness during the COVID-19 pandemic, and other emergencies in the future, by:
Developing a plan for the ministry's return to work as quarantine restrictions were lifted,
including health and safety guidelines for employees and a compliance checklist.
Adapting its existing health and safety guidelines and materials for online learning (i.e.,
helping MOLA to present the guidelines in a short video and raise awareness through
utilizing social media; the video was posted on MOLA’s Facebook page).
Developing a questionnaire to assess employees' satisfaction with telework and the process
of returning to work.
Training the directorate’s staff on how to conduct a survey online and analyze staff
responses.
In Year 5, the project will continue coaching and mentoring the Training and Organizational
Development Directorate of MOLA to analyze employee responses and to improve internal work
policies, health and safety measures, utilization of information technology, and communications as
needed.
COVID-19 impact on municipal finances/annual municipal budget: MOLA issued annual
instructions for the preparation of the 2020 municipal budgets on January 28. On June 8, MOLA
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 49
issued an annex to the annual instructions with additional direction responding to the exceptional
circumstances arising from the COVID-19 pandemic, including:
Cancellation of all pending capital expenditure project tenders.
Salary increases approved by the Prime Ministry on January 2020 would not remain in
effect. Increases would be authorized only for the January 1 to April 30 period.
Payment and interest on CVDB loans should not be in the 2020 budget. (CVDB has
postponed payments on municipal loans until 2021.)
Municipalities should limit expenditures to recurrent and mandatory expenses.
Municipalities should not hire new staff in 2020.
The instructions did not mention revenue management, such as municipalities’ allocation of FY
2020 fuel tax revenues or a timeline for budget review and approval (by the end of Year 4, MOLA
had not yet allocated to municipalities their portions of FY 2020 fuel tax revenue).
With the expected decrease in intragovernmental transfer allocations (primarily from fuel taxes),
municipalities, to varying degrees, are being forced to focus more on their own-source revenues to
meet the demands of their communities. The combination of decreased revenue and increased
expenses (i.e., dedicated primarily to salaries and health/environmental expenses) from the COVID-
19 pandemic will have a negative impact on capital expenditures, which are generally at least 25
percent of municipal budgets.
Issue addressed: During the period of the government quarantine, the Internal Management team
worked virtually with partner municipalities to provide guidance and technical assistance on
managing their budget line items for both expenses and revenues. Upon resumption of travel and
field visits in late May, the project continued to provide technical assistance, coaching and
mentoring to partner municipalities on preparation of their budgets, taking into account MOLA
instructions, new multi-year budgeting guidance, and the impact of the current crisis. The project
also provided technical assistance to MOLA on the development of an infographic summarizing the
Cabinet decision to exempt late fees and discount some taxes and fees to incentivize businesses to
pay taxes to municipalities sooner. More details are included under the Improved Internal
Management section of this report.
In Year 5, the project will continue to review budgets of partner municipalities and assess the
impact of the current crisis on their finances, including severe negative variances on
health/environment expenses and own-source revenues (e.g., taxes and fees). The objective of the
project’s support to Investments and Recovery is designed to help municipalities which have the
requisite capacity and readiness to implement viable ideas to attract private sector investments and
generate more own-source revenue.
COVID-19 pandemic and project activities: Restrictions due to COVID-19 imposed by the
Government of Jordan in the second and third quarters of Year 4 progressively eased, and on May
10, approximately 50 percent of project staff safely returned to work in the office, where the project
ensured the implementation of recommended safety practices. Staff living outside of Amman
followed government restrictions and continued teleworking. On June 4, Prime Minister Omar
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 50
Razzaz authorized movement between governorates and cancelled an even-odd license plate policy
that had restricted road access.
Issue addressed: Project staff were able to perform a substantial amount of work at home during
the quarantine period. Some activities were redistributed to prioritize the work that could be
performed from home. As travel restrictions eased, the project began catching up on
implementation of events, including training sessions and consultations that had been postponed.
The project resumed normal work operations at the office on June 7, with daily tracing, temperature
checks, and routine requirements for testing whenever there were risks of staff being exposed to
COVID-19 outside the office. The project imposed strict rules on safety and cleanliness, including
mandating masks, sanitizing hands, more frequent office cleaning, and social distancing.
Separation was enforced between staff and others working in the field from those working in the
Amman office, and travel by Amman staff to the field was strictly regulated to minimize contacts.
Some events were downsized to limit the number of participants, revised for implementation online
(although impractical for most of the project’s trainings and consultations), or substituted with
direct technical assistance instead of a formal training program. Some Year 4 activities were
extended into early Year 5, but implementation is on schedule and the project does not anticipate
significant impacts on costs, timelines or deliverables. The most significant challenge, catching up
on investment and recovery activities, was addressed by the end of Year 4, as the project reallocated
work and increased the number to staff supporting the work to keep implementation on schedule.
Street naming and building numbering maps: In parallel to the three phases of implementation of
street naming and building numbering, the project is developing maps of street names and building
numbers for all zoned areas in Jordan’s other municipalities. The preparation of maps of street
names and building numbers progressed steadily in Year 4 albeit at a slower pace than expected,
mainly due to the level of quality of existing maps at the municipalities (i.e., not all districts had
maps, some maps were only available on paper, and/or maps did not reflect latest modifications
from urban planning). A second challenge resulted from municipalities uncomfortable with
assigning street names because of concerns about reactions from their communities. One
municipality where street signs were being installed requested changes in street names.
Issue addressed: In the second quarter of Year 4, the project developed an inventory of existing
maps and prioritized municipalities where work could continue based on the availability of digital
maps. The project successfully found all maps, which included personally visiting some
municipalities and allocating some staff to convert old paper maps to a digital format. By the end
of Year 4, maps of street names and building numbers were finalized for 83 out of 92 municipalities
and 53 of the maps of street names had received municipal council approval.
For those municipalities that are unable to agree on street names, the project has agreed with
MOLA that such municipalities will have their maps completed, but numbers will be assigned to
each street instead of names. At a later date the municipalities may assign names to the respective
identification numbers or, ultimately, a municipality will have streets named with numbers (e.g.,
1st, 2nd, etc.). To encourage municipalities to choose street names, the project has been sending
teams to meet with municipal mayors and their staff to explain the advantages of street names and
building numbers and to encourage decisions from their municipal councils. Conflicts often relate
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 51
to names of historical persons or families, so the project has encouraged municipalities to consider
neutral names that are less likely to lead to conflicts. The project also developed a four-minute
version and 90-second version of a video to explain the street naming and building numbering
initiative and its benefits to the local community (e.g., increased municipal services, increased
economic opportunities by making it easier to find stores and home-based businesses, among
others).
For municipalities where street names are being installed, but changes are requested, the project
is cooperating with MOLA to draft strict policies and procedures regulating such changes.
Installation of street signs was paused in one municipality during Phase Two, and completion will
be delayed until Phase Three.
In coordination with mayors in the nine municipalities where street signs and building numbers are
being installed, the project is investing more staff and resources to guide municipalities on the
selection of names, support responses to communities whenever there are questions, and facilitate
increased community awareness and education activities on street naming and building numbering
in advance of, and during, the installation of street signs and building numbers.
Law on Local Administration: A draft Law on Local Administration was released to the public in
the second quarter of Year 4 and was scheduled for a vote by Parliament in the third quarter of Year
4. However, due to COVID-19 quarantine restrictions, the vote was delayed. It is uncertain when
the draft law will be considered again by Parliament, and therefore the impact on the project is
uncertain.
Issue addressed: The project will continue to prepare for multiple scenarios to be responsive to the
final version of the law, whenever enacted by Parliament. However, activities should not be
adversely impacted by the new law, particularly in light of the new Strategic Plan by MOLA, which
presents its vision for local administration. All project activities are consistent with the Strategic
Plan and adaptable in the event of any unforeseen changes in the draft Law on Local
Administration.
Automation: The project is receiving increased requests for support for automation. The project is
being selective and strategic in how it approaches such requests due to the limited time remaining
on the project and the challenges of ensuring that solutions are well planned and implemented. Key
concerns to be emphasized by the project must be: effective planning and management of
information technology interventions; effective transition from manual processes; necessary legal
and regulatory changes to maximize the utility of automation; data accuracy and quality; data
standards to ensure common definitions; and data sharing, both vertically among municipalities,
governorates and MOLA, and horizontally among ministries with shared interests and management
challenges that should be addressed through data-sharing.
Issue addressed: In addition to continuing to support the effective implementation of the financial
management information system (FMIS), the project is supporting the development of an automated
fixed assets management database, and will also consider other requests supporting improved
financial reporting and access to financial data because of the value of such automation to
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 52
improving municipal accountability, increasing and managing own-source revenue, and attracting
investors.
The project is also cooperating with MOLA in support of research and planning on implementation
of updated GIS software. The software, as well as data sharing protocols, will be essential to
implementation of digital maps, increased organizational efficiency and coordination, planning for
future improvements in service delivery, and tracking municipal fixed assets, among others.
Intergovernmental collaboration: Sustained coordination is needed horizontally among
Government of Jordan partners – particularly MOLA, MOI, MOPPA, and MOPIC – and vertically
among ministries, governorates, municipalities and communities.
Issue addressed: The project adapted its earlier approach from supporting decentralization
through a separate team to an integrated project approach supporting the transition to local
administration; support to all facets of local administration is being provided through technical
implementation by all project teams. Coordination with other ministries that have been
stakeholders since the beginning of the project continue to the extent feasible, and the project
continues to facilitate collaboration with all government and community stakeholders to ensure
effective governance and responsiveness to the Government of Jordan’s evolving needs.
Project legacy: The project has now completed its fourth of five years, and it must collect and
formalize all reports, manuals, training materials and other deliverables for transferring them to all
relevant counterparts at the end of the project. Specific staff have been allocated to the tasks of
collecting, inventorying and thoroughly reviewing all project resources, so that they will be
effectively transferred to all relevant stakeholders by the end of the project.
Issue addressed: The project continues to update an inventory of the project’s training materials to
be transferred to MOLA by the end of the project and has been coordinating with other donors that
are supporting MOLA in developing its knowledge-sharing strategy. The project and MOLA have
agreed to develop an information technology portal within MOLA’s website where all project
materials and deliverables can be uploaded. The portal will be developed in Year 5.
The project has also developed a matrix of key deliverables to be distributed to the project’s
stakeholders, as well as to be uploaded to USAID’s Development Experience Clearinghouse. The
matrix will continue to be updated during Year 5, and the final materials will be uploaded following
a final quality review and approvals by MOLA and USAID.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 53
ANNEXES
Annex 1: Map of Key Initiatives, cumulative Year 4/FY 2020
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 54
Annex 2: News Articles, Year 4 Quarter 4
August 6, 2020
USAID CITIES Project is enhancing municipal service delivery by expanding
street naming and building numbering to three municipalities
USAID Cities Implementing
Transparent, Innovative and Effective
Solutions (CITIES) Project is expanding
installation of street naming and building
numbering to the municipalities of New
Ramtha, Ayn Al-Basha, and the Ayn
Janna and Anjara areas of Greater Ajloun.
Between June and September this year,
35,000 building numbers, along with
5,900 signs, and 7,200 wall plates with
street names will be installed. Easily
recognizable street names and building
numbers support development of home-
based businesses, e-commerce, taxi
services and deliveries, tourism, and
generally finding your way.
For Jordan’s citizens, it is about more
than names and numbers. Street signs and
building numbers make their homes and
businesses more accessible and thereby
facilitate the delivery of goods and
services and increase economic
opportunities. According to Eng. Hazem Thiyabat, sub-contractor who leads the installation of the names and
numbers, "Community members are always asking when will I get my number?" The street naming and
building numbering initiative is another way that USAID is partnering with municipalities and the Ministry of
Local Administration to help municipalities better serve their communities.
Photo: If you want falafel in Ayn Janna, Ali Tawfiq says come to his
stand at #3 Ali Al-Momani Street! Photo by: USAID CITIES Project
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 55
September 5, 2020
USAID Project Helps Houd Al Dissa Youth Support Their Municipality
A year ago, Khaled Selim Nasser Al-Zawaidah admits he spent too
much time at home sitting on the couch. Then he was selected to
participate in a USAID program whose objective was for youth to
partner with their municipality to address community issues. Khaled
quickly developed a rapport with the Municipal Local Development
Director, Eng. Baker Al-Zawaidah, who noted that "Khaled became
my right hand – helping me work with the youth in the community
on many topics. He did not let his disability hold him back. He was
a serious, committed, and, at times, strong-willed young man!"
For example, Khaled used his social media training from USAID to
keep his community informed of coronavirus related activities. He
presented on youth issues to community leaders. Having not taken
on such challenges before, Khaled said, "I surprised myself with
how well I did. I felt really good about it!" Khaled continues to work
with Eng. Al-Zawaidah to ensure that youth are part of municipal
planning. He now represents the views of local youth by sitting at
the table with local tribal elders when the municipality solicits input
for improving services to its community! Engaging youth in
municipal affairs is another way that USAID is partnering with
municipalities and the Ministry of Local Administration to help
municipalities better serve their communities.
Photo: Khaled Selim Nasser Al-
Zawaidah shows Wadi Rum to visitors of
his municipality. Photo by: USAID
CITIES Project
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 56
September 5, 2020
USAID Project Engages Women in Municipal Affairs in Wadi Araba
Municipality
When USAID started supporting municipal youth-led initiatives in Wadi Araba Municipality, there was some
reluctance to participate on the part of the women. One of the young women, Fatima Al Sa'ideen, noted "young
women mostly stay at home and many were unaware of community issues." But Fatima and six other women
decided to join the program to learn how to participate in local initiatives.
In collaboration with the municipality, they identified cleaning and painting benches at a local park as an
opportunity to improve the quality of life in their community. They also worked with the municipality to
prioritize new park equipment and lighting, which was later procured through a grant from USAID to the
municipality. Now the municipality looks more attractive, and it views the role of its young women in a
different light. They have forged a new bond with the municipality, as noted by Executive Director Buthaina
Al Sa'ideen. "The women trained by USAID are now active in municipal affairs and I regularly look to them
for support on new initiatives." Engaging youth and women in municipal governance is another way that
USAID is partnering with municipalities and the Ministry of Local Administration to help municipalities better
serve their communities.
Photo: Youth leader, Fatima Al Sa'ideen (left), is sitting on the bench she painted
discussing community issues with the municipality's Executive Director
Buthaina Al Sa'ideen. Photo by: USAID CITIES Project
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 57
Annex 3: Facebook Posts, Year 4 Quarter 4
July 12, 2020
USAID Applauds the Efforts of Solid Waste Workers on the Frontlines of the
Coronavirus Crisis
Solid waste workers keep our homes and neighborhoods clean, and now with the coronavirus, they are on the
frontline of measures to protect community health, working extra long hours to do the deep cleaning and
sanitization required to help stop the spread of COVID-19.
"Being a solid waste collector is hard work, especially during the coronavirus, but I know it is important to the
health of the entire community, so I am proud of my work." says Habes Abul Adas, a solid waste worker from
Greater Jerash.
In partnership with municipalities and the Ministry of Local Administration, USAID is proud to support these
workers by collaborating with municipal operations management to plan effective solid-waste collection, train
staff on the maintenance of collection vehicles, and distribute needed equipment like the ubiquitous silver solid
waste bins.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 58
August 4, 2020
How can Youth Support Improved Municipal Services? A Local Grant to Al
Qantara Center Shows How!
Al Qantara Center for Human Resources Development has been providing training and guidance to 28 youth
in the municipalities of New Husainiyah, Greater Ma'an, Al-Jafr, Wadi Araba, and Houd Al Dissa. Through a
grant provided by USAID, local youth have participated in more than 30 meetings with their municipalities to
strengthen local advocacy, participation, outreach, and municipal service delivery.
The youth collaborated with municipal leaders to identify local initiatives, most notably street cleanliness. In
New Husainiyah, they also partnered with local merchants like Salameh Al Rashaideh, who explained, "The
youth were great partners in our efforts to clean the commercial area. This is important to promoting business."
As noted by Fawaz Nawasrah, Mayor of Al-Jafr, "I was happy to see the youth productively engaged in
municipal issues. They are part of the solution."
In addition to supporting improved municipal services, youth have appreciated the opportunities to network
and share lessons from among the five municipalities participating in the grant. Young women such as Ola
Thybat noted the impact on other women in her community, "As girls, we were proud to participate in activities
with our municipality. Our families are proud of our participation” and, she added, “I am happy to have a
network of new friends!"
Supporting youth to connect and to support improved municipal service delivery is another way that USAID
is partnering with municipalities and the Ministry of Local Administration to help municipalities better serve
their communities.
Photo: Greater Ma'an Mayor Dr. Akram Krishan (second from left) joins
youth from Al Qantara Center (L to R: Zakaria Shammari, Baha'a Salah,
Ala'a Saqallah (Municipal worker), and Abdullah Abu Jari) during their
street cleanliness initiative. Photo by: Al Qantara Center
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 59
August 12, 2020
Al-Hallabat Celebrates International Youth Day with New Municipal Sports
Field from USAID
Al-Hallabat Municipality and local youth are taking full advantage of a sports field which has been renovated
with funds from USAID! During a recent visit on International Youth Day, the smiles and laughs of the youth
showed how much they enjoyed their new space!
The field manager, Awwad Asi, noted that the space is fully utilized throughout the day with local schools
using it for their physical education programs, but "the place really comes alive in the evening when youth
from ten surrounding communities come to play."
Al-Hallabat is the first of nine municipalities receiving support from USAID to respond to community needs
for public parks and sport fields for youth and families. As observed by Mr. Asi, “A new sports field is the
best way to celebrate International Youth Day because of the joy it brings our youth to have their own space
to play!"
Creating safe parks and sports fields is another way that USAID is partnering with municipalities and the
Ministry of Local Administration to help municipalities better serve their communities.
Related tweet: Al-Hallabat sports field renovated with funds from USAID being put to full use on
International Youth Day. Field manager, Mr. Awwad Asi, notes, "the place really comes alive in the evening
when youth from ten communities come to play."
Photo: Youth from Al-Hallabat Municipality
enjoying renovated sports field on International
Youth Day. Photo by USAID CITIES Project
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 60
September 1, 2020
What Difference Does a Few Centimeters Make? A Great Deal When it is Your
Property Line!
To improve municipal surveys of property lines, USAID recently provided new survey equipment to sixteen
municipalities. The real-time kinematic (RTK) equipment uses satellite data to enable municipal surveyors to
make precision measurements of local property lines. “Before receiving the new equipment,” said Al Dhulail
Municipality's surveyor, Mr. Firas Abdul-Rahim, "we had to remember visual reference points and manually
map out plots for new buildings and roads – there was human error and arguments with landowners. Now with
our new survey equipment, along with training from USAID, we can now confirm property lines to the
centimeter!".
For example, Al Dhulail Municipality recently put their RTK equipment to good use while expanding a four-
kilometer road in a commercial area. The head of the Local Development Unit, Ms. Fadia Al-Saify, noted that:
"With the old technology, there were disputes with shop owners about where the road crossed their property.
Now our measures are precise and final – and we have no more arguments!" Ms. Al-Saify added: "This is also
critical when mapping an area adjacent to other municipalities. We couldn't promote effective regional
economic cooperation and development without accurate land records."
Supporting improved land records is another way that USAID is partnering with municipalities and the
Ministry of Local Administration to help municipalities better serve their communities.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 61
September 3, 2020
How Does a Municipal Organizational Chart Contribute to Local Economic
Development? Greater Karak Municipality Shows How!
With technical assistance from USAID, Greater Karak
Municipality was the first large municipality in Jordan to
complete development of a new organizational chart that
envisions strategic future growth, including to improve
municipal public services and to facilitate local economic
development.
According to the municipality’s Human Resource Director,
Mr. Abdullah Al-Qaisi, "Previously the Human Resources
Department was really only for personnel matters, but after
working with USAID we now bring our strategic initiatives to
life through our municipal staffing for the good of our local
development."
Ms. Eng. Sajeda Rahaifeh, Executive Manager, noted that,
"The new chart clearly reflects practical service delivery
improvements, such as more effective solid waste
management, and it ensures that we have qualified people in
place to effectively serve the needs of all members of our
community."
The mayor of Karak, Mr. Ibrahim Al-Karaki, put it concisely, "The organizational chart no longer only
describes the status quo. It charts the municipality's way forward to a prosperous future."
USAID’s organizational development work is part of a broad partnership between municipalities, the Ministry
of Local Administration, and USAID to help the municipalities better serve their communities.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 62
Annex 4: Examples of Social Media Postings from Municipalities, Year 4 Quarter 4
Municipality "Raising awareness on the implementation of the
project’s street naming and building numbering
initiative"
Screenshots
New Ayn Al-
Basha
The phase 2 SNBN related municipalities utilized the social
media plan developed in collaboration with the project to
inform communities and raise their awareness on the
implementation of SNBN. The New Ayn Al-Basha
Municipality posted a short video with a question and answer
to educate community members about the SNBN importance
and process. The question was: "Do you have any idea about
the colors used for street signs and building numbers? Let's
explain that to you…"
https://www.facebook.com/NEWAINALBASHA/posts/31164
20721728029,
New Ramtha
As part of the social media plan developed in collaboration
with the project, the New Ramtha Municipality posted general
information about the SNBN project and its importance in
delivering services and products to the local community. The
post concludes with a question: "How can this project help
you? Share your opinion."
https://www.facebook.com/ramtha.municipality/posts/316780
1936606302
Greater
Ajloun
As part of the social media plan developed in collaboration
with the project, the Greater Ajloun Municipality also posted
general information about the colors of the street signs and
building numbers and their indications.
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=33180
46111579316&id=828862453831040
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 63
Greater
Ajloun
As part of the social media plan developed in collaboration
with the project, the Greater Ajloun Municipality posted
several pictures for community members, happy with the
street signs and building numbers.
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=333654
7306395863&id=828862453831040
Municipality "Raising awareness on cleanliness and property
protection in support of equipment obtained via the
project’s in-kind grants"
Screenshots
Al Jafr
As part of the awareness posts on cleanliness and property
protection, Al Jafr Municipality posted this message on their
Facebook page: Vandalizing lighting units is a waste of
municipal resources and efforts, let's be of support to our
municipality and country.
https://www.facebook.com/aljafr.municipality/posts/72261318
4976930
New
Husainiyah
As part of the awareness posts on cleanliness and property
protection, the New Husainiyah Municipality posted this
message on their Facebook page: With lighting, roads are lit
and tranquility prevails.
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=266650
9253621161&id=1541107052828059
Salhiah &
Nayfeh
As part of the awareness posts on cleanliness and property
protection, the Salhiah & Nayfeh Municipality posted this
message on their Facebook page: The cleanliness of your
neighborhood reflects your identity.
https://www.facebook.com/salhiah.municipality/posts/6183070
52122749
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 64
New
Ruwaished
As part of the awareness posts on cleanliness and property
protection, the New Ruwaished Municipality posted this
message on their Facebook page: The lighting unit service is
provided for you, keep it safe.
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=660839
894775766&id=285450508981375
Sabha &
Dafiana
As part of the awareness posts on cleanliness and property
protection, the Sabha & Dafiana Municipality posted this
message on their Facebook page: Hand in hand for a cleaner
environment that reflects the beauty of our city.
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=399954
4716787616&id=705358112872976
New Balama
As part of the awareness posts on cleanliness and property
protection, the New Balama Municipality posted this message
on their Facebook page: Vandalizing public lighting units is an
economic and human loss.
https://www.facebook.com/josef858/posts/695666984616455
Greater
Tafileh
As part of the awareness posts on cleanliness and property
protection, the Greater Tafileh Municipality posted this
message on their Facebook page: The municipality and citizens
are partners towards a cleaner and more beautiful country.
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=289886
2973556718&id=462237977219242
Zaatari &
Manshia
As part of the awareness posts on cleanliness and property
protection, the Zaatari & Manshia Municipality posted this
message on their Facebook page: This lighting is provided for
you and to serve you, we all need to be committed to protect it
and protect all municipal and public properties.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 65
https://www.facebook.com/zaatri.mn/posts/143141668038974
3
Greater
Zarqa
As part of the awareness posts on cleanliness and
property protection, the Greater Zarqa Municipality
posted this message on their Facebook page: The role of
the municipality is never complete without citizens'
awareness.
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=33
54121564610132&id=554297897925860
Municipality "Municipalities posts on project in-kind grant
deliveries"
Screenshots
New Ma'adi The New Ma'adi Municipality posted a picture of the RTK
delivery procured by the project, expressing their appreciation
to the project.
https://www.facebook.com/New.Muadi/posts/5701550003395
94
Al-Hallabat Al-Hallabat Municipality posted pictures of the new Al-
Hallabat Sports Field that were equipped with the
project's support.
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=275640
7567968075&id=2311557159119787
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 66
New Deir
Alla
The New Deir Alla Municipality posted pictures of the
new Al Balawneh Sports Field that was equipped with
the project's support.
https://www.facebook.com/deirallamunicipality/posts/35
51781531498943
It was also posted in Addustour Newspaper. Link:
https://www.addustour.com/articles/1171980?fbclid=IwAR3Q
E8ior7KST5bXkGdqbC4YWnEJUDKdg9fNAUo4pGFCv6wz
VXaVqXFBs_Q
New Deir
Alla
The New Deir Alla Municipality posted an acknowledgement
of the project's continuous support to the municipality
including capacity building, technical assistance interventions
and in-kind grants.
https://www.facebook.com/deirallamunicipality/posts/3557379
567605806
Greater
Ma'an
The Greater Ma'an Municipality posted on their
Facebook page pictures of their park, which was
equipped under project's in- kind grants support
program.
https://www.facebook.com/www.maan.gov.jo/p
osts/1685581001611597
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 67
Municipality "Raising awareness on coronavirus-related matters and
precautions"
Screenshots
Al Dhulail Al Dhulail Municipality posted this awareness message
on their page: For your safety and your family's safety,
make sure to wear the mask.
https://www.facebook.com/582896955161579/posts/311
7137025070880/?substory_index
Greater
Zarqa
The Greater Zarqa Municipality posted this message on
their page to raise awareness about the importance of the
face mask: Dear visitors, for your safety and our staff's
safety, wear the mask and maintain a safe distance
during your visit to government, private sector,
commercial and industrial entities. We apologize for
serving those who do not abide by the Defense Law no.
11.
https://www.facebook.com/554297897925860/posts/335
7285647627057/
Sahab The Sahab Municipality posted information and
instructions pertaining to the isolation of the city,
including curfew hours for commercial shops and
community members.
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1196691024
024138&set=a.132000497159868&type=3
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 68
Greater
Madaba,
New Balama,
and Greater
Ma'an
Shared COVID-19 awareness posts that were originally
designed and launched by the Ministry of Health. These
posts encourage people to practice safety measures to
prevent the spread of coronavirus.
Southern
Aghwar
The Southern Aghwar Municipality shared the USAID
COVID-19 awareness messages on social distancing and
health safety measures.
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=68
4661798814762&id=133781523902795
Southern
Aghwar
The Southern Aghwar Municipality posted videos of the
sanitization activities in the crowded areas and locations
where the infected cases occurred.
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=68
9442471670028&id=133781523902795
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 69
Greater
Madaba
The Greater Madaba Municipality posted health and
safety instructions on their page addressed to citizens
who visit the municipality building.
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=24
01627463474792&id=1479186895718858
Municipality "Additional posts in support of municipalities’
initiatives"
Screenshots
Al-Dhulail Post on the MOU signing with the "Professional Arab
Trainer Institute" to provide training services to the
municipality. Through this initiative, the municipality is
addressing the threat of weak general knowledge among
local community members, identified in the community
cohesion intervention matrix developed with technical
assistance from the project.
https://www.facebook.com/dulayl/posts/3177717575679
491
New Balama Survey to assess community satisfaction with municipal
services. The survey was developed with technical
support from the project.
https://www.facebook.com/josef858/posts/718384225678
064
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 70
Al-Halabat,
Al Dhulail
and Al
Khalidiyah
The Princess Alia Foundation (see right) and the three
municipalities of Al-Halabat, Al Dhulail and Al
Khalidiyah posted pictures of the MOU signing meeting
with PAF as part of the grant project to control stray dog
populations.
https://www.facebook.com/PrincessAliaFoundation/posts
/10164438127385492
https://www.facebook.com/dulayl/posts/3171613482956
567
https://www.facebook.com/aofn75/posts/7712201136563
48
https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=274386
2079222624&id=2311557159119787
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 71
Annex 5: Indicator Tracking Table, Year 4
Indicator information Actual Performance
Result Indicator Code
Indicator Reporting frequency
Target end of FY2021
Cumulative/ revolving
Q1 FY2020
Q2 FY2020
Q3 FY2020
Q4 FY2020
Details Q4 FY2020 Cumulative
% cumulative achieved of
target
Details cumulative
Purpose: Municipal governance improved
Purpose 1
% of USG-assisted organizations with improved performance
Annual 100% Revolving annual
100% The project supported 33
municipalities on service delivery, HR and finance management. All 33 were monitored throughout the year. All 33 improved on at least one aspect of the support received.
100% 100% The project supported 33 municipalities on service delivery, HR and finance management. All 33 were monitored throughout the year. All 33 improved on at least one aspect of the support received.
R1: Improved Internal management
R1-1 Number of municipalities improving internal management capacity
Annual 25 Cumulative
21 32 municipalities improved FM score (post vs pre, using FMIS diagnostic tool) and 21 municipalities improved HRM (post vs pre, on the following HR aspects Gender Equality, Youth Participation, Academic Qualification, Organizational Structure, Job Description, Data Availability). Overall 21 municipalities improved on both. See indicator data collection matrix.
21 84% See indicator data collection matrix.
R1.1: Municipal financial management improved
R1.1-1 % increase in Budget Management Assessment score
Annual 10% Cumulative
8.6% 29 municipalities improved their budget management score with an average increase for all municipalities of 8.6%. The three elements of the budget management score are: Debt & Cash flow, Municipal Revenues, Budget Cycle Management
8.6% 86% See indicator data collection matrix.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 72
Indicator information Actual Performance
Result Indicator Code
Indicator Reporting frequency
Target end of FY2021
Cumulative/ revolving
Q1 FY2020
Q2 FY2020
Q3 FY2020
Q4 FY2020
Details Q4 FY2020 Cumulative
% cumulative achieved of
target
Details cumulative
R1.1.1: FMIS and accounting systems corrective actions implemented
R1.1.1-1 Number of municipalities that apply recommended corrective actions to the financial system
Quarterly 25 Cumulative 4 3 3 1 Greater Ma'an: 1) preparing FY2020 budget based on multi-year guidance and 2) adoption of FM org structure.
21 84% Pre FY 4: Q1/2018 - Southern Aghwar budget formulation. Q2/2018 + Q4/2018 + Q1/2019 = 10: 1) Tafileh bank reconciliation. 2) Mafraq electricity reconciliation. 3) Irbid electricity reconciliation. 4) Ramtha electricity reconciliation/adopting FMIS. 5) Prince Hussein fixed asset registration. 6) Madaba budget formulation. 7) Houd Dissa FMIS training. 8) Jafr bank reconciliation. 9) Al Dhulail bank reconciliation. 10) Karak fixed assets. Cumulative including the above: 1. S Aghwar, 2. Tafileh, 3. Mafraq, 4. Irbid, 5. Ramtha, 6. Prince Hussein, 7. Madaba, 8. Houd Dissa, 9. Jafr, 10. Dhulail, 11. Karak, 12. Wadi Araba, 13. Ruwaished, 14. New Ma'adi, 15. Salhiah, 16. Un Jimal, 17. Husainiyah, 18. Zarqa, 19. Salt, 20. Khalidiyah, 21. Ma'an
R1.2: Institutional reforms adopted
R1.2-1 % of institutional reforms adopted by municipalities
Annual 75% 40 - 60 - 75 cumulative
67% The following are institutional
reforms tracked: Org Structures (5 of 22) @ 23% MLDU Org Chart (27 of 33) @ 82% Finance unit Org Chart (9 of 20) @ 45% Staffing plan (30 of 33) @ 91% Finance unit staffing (15 of 20) @ 75%
67% 90% See indicator data collection matrix. Org Structures (5 of 22) @ 23% MLDU Org Chart (27 of 33) @ 82% Finance unit Org Chart (9 of 20) @ 45% Staffing plan (30 of 33) @ 91% Finance unit staffing (15 of 20) @ 75%
R1.2.1: Organizational structures/charts & jobs
R1.2.1-1 # of organizational structures (organizational
Quarterly 18 Cumulative 8 - 12 - 18
20 0 0 Completed
This quarter, the project continued to provide technical assistance to partner municipalities in the
20 111% Indicator value corrected for Q3 FY2020 quarterly report. The value of the indicator is 20.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 73
Indicator information Actual Performance
Result Indicator Code
Indicator Reporting frequency
Target end of FY2021
Cumulative/ revolving
Q1 FY2020
Q2 FY2020
Q3 FY2020
Q4 FY2020
Details Q4 FY2020 Cumulative
% cumulative achieved of
target
Details cumulative
descriptions developed
charts and job descriptions) endorsed by MOLA and adopted by municipalities
implementation of the organizational charts and succession plans. By the end of FY4, the project has provided technical assistance to partner municipalities to 1) adopt the standard organizational charts to 16 municipalities of which 5 have formally approved and adopted; 2) adopt financial affairs org structure to 24 municipalities of which 9 have formally approved and adopted and 3) 26 municipalities have formally approved and adopted the MLDU structure.
Added: 2 MLDU organizational structures and 9 job descriptions (more than 9 were developed but some are very similar/duplicate) were approved by MOLA on May 2, 2018. MOLA has approved the new Organizational Structure to be applied on all municipalities at 2020 for A, B and C categories 4 org structures (2 for A municipalities, and 1 B and 1 C) Corrected to 4 (was 3) Municipal Finance Department ( 1 Cat A, 1 Cat B, 2 Cat C) 1 health and safety units at municipalities,
R2: Enhanced municipal service delivery responsive to citizens’ needs
R2-1 % of service delivery improvements identified in municipal SDIPs implemented
Quarterly 60% 40 to 60 cumulative
12% 0% 22% 23% See the indicator's collection sheet (Matrix) for details
58% 97% See the indicator's collection sheet (Matrix) for details. Achieved as of Q4 FY20 is 58% divided by target of 60% makes cumulative achieved 97%.
R2: Enhanced municipal service delivery responsive to citizens’ needs
R2-2 Number of community-led activities that address identified stressors or mitigate threats to cohesion
Annual TBD Revolving annual
33 See indicator matrix 33 N/A See indicator matrix
R2.1: Transparent and inclusive engagement between municipalities and communities
R2.1-1 # of local development plans to improve service delivery reflective of community needs created by municipalities
Quarterly 73 Cumulative 19 15 10 27 Q4 FY2020 45. Sahel Horan, 46. Zaatari & Manshia, 47. New Kufranjeh, 48. Al-Shafa, 49. Al-Ayoun, 50. Amiriyah, 51. Deir Alla, 52. Al-Shouleh, 53. Al-Sarou, 54. New Mazar,
71 97% Includes approved LDPs in Q1 and before: 1. Muath Bin Jabal, 2. Tabaqet Fahel, 3. Shurahbil Bin Hasana, 4. Prince Husain Ben Abdullah, 5. New Um Al Jimal, 6. New Ruwaished, 7. Ma'arad, 8. AL Nasim,
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 74
Indicator information Actual Performance
Result Indicator Code
Indicator Reporting frequency
Target end of FY2021
Cumulative/ revolving
Q1 FY2020
Q2 FY2020
Q3 FY2020
Q4 FY2020
Details Q4 FY2020 Cumulative
% cumulative achieved of
target
Details cumulative
55. New Rehab, 56. Basiliah, 57. Manshiat Bani Hasan, 58. Al-Hashemeyah, 59. Hallabat. 60. New Kufarat, 61. New Taibah, 62. Rabiat Al-Koura, 63. Naour, 64. Mutah, 65. Qatraneh, 66. Sultani, 68. New Ma’adi, 68. Baireen, 69. Shobak, From Q1 but reported in Q4 2020 70. Greater Jerash 71. Sarhan
9. Burma, 10. Greater Salt, 11. Greater Madaba, 12. Lubb & Mlaih, 13. New Thiban, 14. Southern Aghwar, 15. New Husainiyah, 16. Al Sharah, 17. Houd Dissa, 18. Wadi Araba 19. Bab Amman, Q2 FY2020 20. New Balama, 21. Greater Zarqa, 22. Al-Dhulail, 23. New Deir Al Kahf, 24. Bani Hashim, 25. Salhia and Nayfeh, 26. Safawi, 27. Um Al Kuttain, 28. Sabha and Dafiana, 29. Rahma and Kattar, 30. Husban, 31. Al-Shouleh Al-Wusta, 32. Sawimeh, 33. Ayy, 34. New Ramtha, Q3 FY2020 35. Greater Irbid, 36. Greater Ma'an, 37. Greater Tafileh, 38. Greater Karak, 39. Sahab, 40. Khalid Ibn Al Waleed, 41. Um Al- Rasas, 42. Greater Mafraq, 43. Al Arda, 44. Greater Ajloun Q4 FY2020 45. Sahel Horan, 46. Zaatari & Manshia, 47. New Kufranjeh, 48. Al-Shafa,
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 75
Indicator information Actual Performance
Result Indicator Code
Indicator Reporting frequency
Target end of FY2021
Cumulative/ revolving
Q1 FY2020
Q2 FY2020
Q3 FY2020
Q4 FY2020
Details Q4 FY2020 Cumulative
% cumulative achieved of
target
Details cumulative
49. Al-Ayoun, 50. Amiriyah, 51. Deir Alla, 52. Al-Shouleh, 53. Al-Sarou, 54. New Mazar, 55. New Rehab, 56. Basiliah, 57. Manshiat Bani Hasan, 58. Al-Hashemeyah, 59. Hallabat. 60. New Kufarat, 61. New Taibah, 62. Rabiat Al-Koura, 63. Naour, 64. Mutah, 65. Qatraneh, 66. Sultani, 68. New Ma’adi, 68. Baireen, 69. Shobak, From Q1 but reported in Q4 2020 70. Greater Jerash 71. Sarhan
R2.1: Transparent and inclusive engagement between municipalities and communities
R2.1-2 Number of public forums resulting from USG assistance in which local/national legislators/elected officials and members of the public interact
Quarterly 66 Revolving annual
12 13 0 0 Given the stipulations of the Defense law in response to the COVID-19 crises, public meetings or events with USAID CITIES were conducted with 10 members only. The number of participants doesn't meet the stipulation of the respective PIRS for this indicator.
25 38% 141 since project inception until end of Q4 FY4
R1.2.1.1: Municipal ability to identify public priorities supported
R2.1.1-1 % of municipalities that implement outreach and communication strategies
Quarterly 100% Revolving annual
36% 64% 91% 94% The below 24 municipalities who received project in-kind support of solid waste equipment and LED lighting posted awareness messages on their Facebook pages. The Facebook posts were developed in collaboration with the project to raise community awareness on the
100% 100% All 33 municipalities
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 76
Indicator information Actual Performance
Result Indicator Code
Indicator Reporting frequency
Target end of FY2021
Cumulative/ revolving
Q1 FY2020
Q2 FY2020
Q3 FY2020
Q4 FY2020
Details Q4 FY2020 Cumulative
% cumulative achieved of
target
Details cumulative
importance of maintaining cleanliness and protecting public property. The municipalities are as follows: 1) Sahel Horan; 2) Greater Ajloun; 3)New Deir Alla; 4)New Ma'adi; 5) Greater Zarqa; 6)Al Dhulail ;7)Al Hallabat; 8) Al Khalidiyah; 9) New Balama; 10)Sabha & Dafiana; 11)Salhiah & Nayfeh; 12)Sarhan; 13) Zaatari & Manshia; 14)New Umm El Jimal; 15)Prince Hussein Ibn Abdullah; 16) New Deir Al Kahf; 17) Shurahbil Ibn Hasana; 18)New Ruwaished; 19) Greater Tafileh; 20) Southern Aghwar; 21)Al Husainiyah; 22)Al Jafr; 23)Houd Al Dissa; 24)Greater Irbid. Three municipalities (Ein Al Basha, Greater Ajloun and 25. New Ramtha) developed and implemented SNBN awareness plans including sharing awareness posts and SNBN orientation videos. The below 22 municipalities used their social media to raise awareness and promote precaution measures to combat COVID-19: 1)Al Salhiah and Nayfeh; 2) Al Khalidiyah; 3) New Ma'adi; 4) New Deir Al Kahf; 5) Balama; 6) Al Dhulail; 7) Greater Zarqa; 8) 26. Greater Ma'an; 9) Houd Al Dissa; 10) Greater Tafileh; 11) Greater Madaba; 12) 27. Sahab; 13) 28. Wadi Araba; 14) New Husainiyah; 15) Southern Aghwar; 16) 29.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 77
Indicator information Actual Performance
Result Indicator Code
Indicator Reporting frequency
Target end of FY2021
Cumulative/ revolving
Q1 FY2020
Q2 FY2020
Q3 FY2020
Q4 FY2020
Details Q4 FY2020 Cumulative
% cumulative achieved of
target
Details cumulative
Greater Karak; 17) 30. Greater Salt; 18) Sahel Horan; 19) Greater Madaba; 20) Prince Hussain Ibn Abdullah; 21) Greater Irbid; 22) 31. Greater Jerash municipalities. Greater Zarqa launched their official website as part of their Communication and Outreach strategy. New Balama used their social media to post a poll to explore community opinion about land organizing and zoning.
R2.2: Service delivery operations improved
R2.2-1 # of municipalities receiving training to improve service delivery
Quarterly 33 cumulative 23 20 5 8 In Q4 2020: Module 2: 5 municipalities Ma'an Husainiyah Wadi Araba Jafr Houd Al Dissa Also in Q4 2020: Mechanical training for 3 municipalities Zaatari and Manshia, Southern Aghwar, and Um Al Jimal
34 103% Module 1: road maintenance. All targeted except Deir Alla, Husainiyah, and Wadi Araba (Module 2: quality management) 3 workshops for 18 municipalities: group 1 consisting of 1. Gr. Irbid, 2. Sahel Horan, 3. Gr. Ajloun, 4. Gr. Jerash, 5. New Ramtha, 6. Shurahbil Bin Hasana, and 7. Sarhan, group 2 consisting of 8. New Deir Al-Kahf, 9. Umm al-Jimal, 10. Sabha & Dafiana, 11. Al-Salhiah & Nayfeh, 12. Al-Zaatari & Manshia and 13. Prince Hussein Bin Abdullah, and group 3 consisting of 14. Gr. Zarqa, 15. Gr. Mafraq, 16. Al-Hallabat, 17. Al-Dhulail and 18. Al-Khalidiyah Module 3: contract management. All targeted. Non-targeted only Wasatia as per their request. Also one workshop for MOLA staff in Q2 FY20.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 78
Indicator information Actual Performance
Result Indicator Code
Indicator Reporting frequency
Target end of FY2021
Cumulative/ revolving
Q1 FY2020
Q2 FY2020
Q3 FY2020
Q4 FY2020
Details Q4 FY2020 Cumulative
% cumulative achieved of
target
Details cumulative
In Q3 FY20: 1 workshop for MOLA engineers on Module 3 in Karak. 1 workshop for 4 municipalities on module 2 (19. Greater Salt, 20. Madaba, 21. Deir Alla, 22. New Ma'adi). And 1 mechanical training workshop in Balama Mechanical: 1. Al Khalidiyah, 2. New Deir Alla, 3. Al Hallabat, 4. Sahel Horan, 5. Shurahbil, 6. Dhulail, 7. Ramtha, 8. Jerash, 9. Salt, 10. Ajloun, 11. Madaba, 12. Karak, 13. Sahab, 14. Ma'an, 15. Tafileh, 16. New Ma'adi, 17. Balama In Q4 2020: Module 2: 5 municipalities 23. Ma'an 24. Husainiyah 25. Wadi Araba 26. Jafr 27. Houd Al Dissa Also in Q4 2020: Mechanical training for 3 municipalities 18. Zaatari and Manshia, 19. Southern Aghwar, and 20. Um Al Jimal
R2.2: Service delivery operations improved
R2.2-2 # of municipalities that develop solid waste improvements plans
Quarterly 27 Cumulative 8 0 0 9 Gr. Ajloun, Gr. Jerash, Deir Al Kahf, Zaatari & Manshia, Shurahbil Bin Hasana, Sabha & Dafiana, Al-Jafr, Deir Alla, and Houd Dissa
27 100% During a routine quality check of the reported data, we found out that some municipal SWIP were not reported earlier. We corrected this in the Q3 FY4 report submission. The below are the municipalities with approved SWIP as of end of Q3 FY4. Pre FY20 1- Sahab
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 79
Indicator information Actual Performance
Result Indicator Code
Indicator Reporting frequency
Target end of FY2021
Cumulative/ revolving
Q1 FY2020
Q2 FY2020
Q3 FY2020
Q4 FY2020
Details Q4 FY2020 Cumulative
% cumulative achieved of
target
Details cumulative
2- Greater Ma'an 3- Al-Husainiyah 4- Wadi Araba 5- Southern Aghwar 6- Greater Tafileh 7- New Ruwaished 8- Sarhan 9- Al-Khalidiyah 10- New Ma'adi On Q1 FY20 11- Greater Al-Salt 12- Sahel Horan 13- Salhiah & Nayfeh 14- New Balama 15- Al Hallabat 16- Prince Hussein Bin Abdulla II 17- Greater Zarqa 18- Al-Dhulail Q4 2020 9 municipalities: 19. Gr. Ajloun, 20. Gr. Jerash, 21. Deir Al Kahf, 22. Zaatari & Manshia, 23. Shurahbil Bin Hasana, 24. Sabha & Dafiana, 25. Al-Jafr, 26. Deir Alla, 27. Houd Dissa
R2.2: Service delivery operations improved
R2.2-3 # of SNBN maps developed
Quarterly 80 Cumulative 7 9 2 22 A) 16 Municipalities approved SNBN maps this quarter: Al Sarou, Muath Bin Jabal, Tabaqet Fahel, Rabiat Al koura, Barqash, Manshiat Bani Hasan, Salhiah & Nayfeh, Naour, Mutah & Mazar, Sheehan, Sultani, New Shobak, Qatar & Rahma, Hud Dissa, Qrayqra & Finan, Wadi Araba B) 6 Municipalities approved SNBN maps in earlier quarters, but decision were received this quarter: Al Taybeh Al Jadeedah, Al
53 66% In Q2 FY4 report Q1 FY4 and cumulative data for Q1 FY4 report were corrected Council approvals of street names before 1 October 2019 1. Khaled bin al-Waleed, 2. Al-Kufarat, 3. Bab Amman, 4. Al-Naseem, 5. Burma, 6. Kufranjeh Al-Jadeedah, 7. S. Aghwar, 8. Bseira, 9. Gr. Ma’an, 10. Al-Husainiyah, 11. Al-Jafr, 12. Iel Al-Jadeedah, 13. Al-Ash’ari Council approvals of street names between 1 October
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 80
Indicator information Actual Performance
Result Indicator Code
Indicator Reporting frequency
Target end of FY2021
Cumulative/ revolving
Q1 FY2020
Q2 FY2020
Q3 FY2020
Q4 FY2020
Details Q4 FY2020 Cumulative
% cumulative achieved of
target
Details cumulative
Ayoun, Talal Al-Jadeedah, Khalidiyah, Bani Hashem, Thiban Al Jadeedah
and 31 December 2019 14. Sahel Horan, 15. Al-Shouleh, 16. Al-Ma'arad, 17. Junaid, 18. Umm Al-Basateen, 19. Ayy, 20. Al-Sharaa Council approvals of street names between 1 January and 31 March 2020: in total 9 21. Gharb Irbid, 22. Al-Yarmouk Al-Jadeedah, 23. Al-Wasatia, 24. Shafa, 25. Al-Russaifa, 26. Baireen, 27. Jabal Bani Hamida, 28. Al-Qatraneh, 29. Al-Qadisiya Council approvals of street names between 1 April and 30 June 2020 30. Muab 31. Dhulail In Q4 FY2020 A) 16 Municipalities approved SNBN maps this quarter: 32. Al Sarou, 33. Muath Bin Jabal, 34. Tabaqet Fahel, 35. Rabiat Al Koura, 36. Barqash, 37. Manshiat Bani Hasan, 38. Salhiah & Nayfeh, 39. Naour, 40. Mutah & Mazar, 41. Sheehan, 42. Sultani, 43. New Shobak, 44. Qatar & Rahma, 45. Hud Dissa, 46. Qrayqra & Finan, 47. Wadi Araba B) 6 Municipalities approved SNBN maps in earlier quarters, but decision was received this quarter: 48. Al Taybeh Al Jadeedah, 49. Al Ayoun, 50. Talal Al-Jadeedah, 51. Khalidiyah, 52. Bani Hashem, 53. Thiban Al Jadeedah
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 81
Indicator information Actual Performance
Result Indicator Code
Indicator Reporting frequency
Target end of FY2021
Cumulative/ revolving
Q1 FY2020
Q2 FY2020
Q3 FY2020
Q4 FY2020
Details Q4 FY2020 Cumulative
% cumulative achieved of
target
Details cumulative
R2.2: Service delivery operations improved
R2.2-4 # of municipalities where SNBN is implemented
Quarterly 8 Cumulative 0 0 3 3 During this quarter implementation of phase two in the remaining areas of Greater Ajloun in August 2020, and in New Ramtha in September 2020. While Implementation in Ain Al-Basha continued during July & August 2020, it was paused in Sep. 2020 after a formal request from the municipality
5 63% G Ajloun, G Jerash, Mafraq city centers Ramtha, Ain al Basha
R2.2.1: Increased availability of recreational facilities and parks to communities
R2.2.1-1 # of recreational facilities and parks built or rehabilitated
Quarterly 12 Cumulative 1 0 0 14 5 Sports Fields were rehabilitated (1 in New Umm El Jimal Municipality; 1 in Al Hallabat Municipality; 2 in Sahab Municipality; and 1 in New Deir Alla. 9 Public Parks were rehabilitated (1 in Sahab Municipality, 1 in New Deir Alla Municipality, 3 in New Ma'adi Municipality, and 3 in Greater Karak). 1 in Ma'an
15 125% In Q1 FY4: Zaha center in Madaba in Q4 FY4: 5 Sports Fields were rehabilitated (1 in New Umm El Jimal Municipality; 1 in Al Hallabat Municipality; 2 in Sahab Municipality; and 1 in New Deir Alla. 9 Public Parks were rehabilitated (1 in Sahab Municipality , 1 in New Deir Alla Municipality, 3 in New Ma'adi Municipality, and 3 in Greater Karak). 1 in Ma'an
CC1: Local economic development supported
CC1-1 # of jobs created as a result of USG assistance
Quarterly TBD Cumulative 29 206 50 78 52 jobs at Al Dhulail municipality pubic park. 23 trainers have been hired for 2-months consultancy agreements to provide on-the-job training to municipalities as part of the municipal excellence program. 3 jobs retained with the Sahab Deaf Disability Project Considering the projects that were approved, it is expected that jobs created/retained will reach more than 250 in the coming quarters.
363 N/A
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 82
Indicator information Actual Performance
Result Indicator Code
Indicator Reporting frequency
Target end of FY2021
Cumulative/ revolving
Q1 FY2020
Q2 FY2020
Q3 FY2020
Q4 FY2020
Details Q4 FY2020 Cumulative
% cumulative achieved of
target
Details cumulative
CC1: Local economic development supported
CC1-2 # of municipal projects supporting job creation
Quarterly TBD Cumulative 1 1 0 2 PO for the Sahab deaf disability project was issued on September 30, 2020. Interviews for the CVDB project are underway. 18 interns will be hired for a period of 6 months. 11 projects were approved this quarter and are in different phases of preparation/implementation.
4 N/A 1. Student dorm in Karak municipality 2. South Aghwar municipality multi-purpose government building 3. Sahab deaf disability project 4. CVDB project
CC2: Local administration supported at the central and governorate level
CC2-1 Number of laws, policies & regulations revised, drafted, proposed or adopted that will lead to reform in democratic accountability supported by the USG.
Annual TBD Cumulative
N/A Nothing to report
CC2: Local administration supported at the central and governorate level
CC2-2 # of governorate development plans created and revised
Quarterly 10 Cumulative 10 0 0 0 The plans were all developed in Q1 2020
10 100% all governorates except Balqa and Irbid
CC2: Local administration supported at the central and governorate level
CC2-3 MOLA's strategic plan for years 2020-2023 approved and published
Quarterly Yes Once ongoing ongoing ongoing Approved
The 2021-2024 Strategic Plan was approved by the Cabinet on September 8. An online launch is tentatively planned in the first quarter of Year 5.
Approved 95% estimated progress
CC2: Local administration supported at the central and governorate level
CC2-4 MOLA’s organizational structure reflecting local administration functions adopted
Quarterly Yes Once ongoing ongoing ongoing ongoing On August 25, MOLA's Acting SG approved the proposed organizational structure. The final step is to obtain the Minister's approval and start implementation.
Ongoing 90% estimated progress
CC2: Local administration supported at the
CC2-5 MOLA’s annual report for years
Quarterly Yes Cumulative annual
ongoing ongoing ongoing Completed
On August 25, MOLA launched its 2018-2019 annual report online.
Completed 100%
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 83
Indicator information Actual Performance
Result Indicator Code
Indicator Reporting frequency
Target end of FY2021
Cumulative/ revolving
Q1 FY2020
Q2 FY2020
Q3 FY2020
Q4 FY2020
Details Q4 FY2020 Cumulative
% cumulative achieved of
target
Details cumulative
central and governorate level
2018-2019 published
CC3: Capacity of officials and subnational staff increased
CC3-1 # of officials and subnational staff trained
Quarterly TBD Revolving annual
331 227 16 148 58 Female (40%) 90 Male (60%)
722 N/A In Q4 we corrected data submitted for Q3 (was 24 [9F & 15M]) (now 16 [9F &7M]) Whole of FY2020 All = 722 302 Female 420 Male
CC3: Capacity of officials and subnational staff increased
CC3-2 % increase in knowledge among officials and subnational staff trained or coached
Quarterly 50% Revolving annual
89% 77% 100% 95% 7 training sessions (39 respondents of which 37 increased knowledge)
85% 170% To calculate this indicator, we divide the number of responding participants with increased knowledge by the number of all responding participants. (Correction from Q3 submission) As of Q4 FY4 - 31 sessions (383 respondents of which 326 increased)
CC3: Capacity of officials and subnational staff increased
G1 Percentage of participants reporting increased agreement with the concept that males and females should have equal access to social, economic, and political opportunities
Quarterly TBD Revolving annual
35% 33.3% N/A N/A Due to the COVID-19 pandemic restrictions, no standalone GESI trainings/sessions were conducted.
27.6% N/A 239 respondents of which 66 increased
CC3: Capacity of officials and subnational staff increased
G2 Percentage of participants with increased level of knowledge and understanding of gender equality principles as a result of USG interventions
Quarterly TBD revolving annual
94% 83.3% N/A N/A Due to the COVID-19 pandemic restrictions, no standalone GESI trainings/sessions were conducted.
84.5% N/A 238 respondents with 201 increased
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 84
Annex 6: Year 4 Activity Implementation Status as of September 30, 2020
Activity Tasks Completed
in Year 4
Continues
in Year 5 Notes
Improved Service Delivery
Activity 1:
Improve
maintenance of
public
infrastructure
Task 1: Coach the 12
biggest municipalities
Task 2: Train municipal
staff on contract
management and quality
management
A remainder of 46 out of 110
engineers will be trained by
December 2020.
Activity 2:
Improve street
naming and
building
numbering
Task 1: Implementation
of street naming
Installation of street signs
and building numbers in nine
municipalities should be
completed by June 2021.
Task 2: Prepare street
naming maps in all
remaining municipalities
Implementation requires
approval of maps by each
municipal council, which
should be completed by
December 2020. Quality
checks of maps and
uploading should be
completed by May 2021.
Task 3: Ensure
sustainability of street
naming and building
numbering
A learning and sustainability
conference is not feasible
during the period of risks of
COVID-19 infection. If
feasible, a smaller scale
gathering may be organized
to document lessons learned
and recommendations. In the
alternative, lessons learned,
and recommendations will be
documented in standard
policies and procedures to be
completed by June 2021.
Activity 3:
Rehabilitate or
establish public
parks
Task 1: Provide
technical assistance to
municipalities
Installation of the remaining
parks will be completed by
December 2020.
Activity 4: Apply
solar energy
Task 1: Conduct
feasibility studies and
exploring private-public
partnership options for
municipalities
In agreement with USAID,
this activity will not be
continued. The project
continues to explore private-
public partnership options for
municipalities generally
through the Investment and
Recovery Team.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 85
Activity Tasks Completed
in Year 4
Continues
in Year 5 Notes
Activity 5:
Improving
vehicle
maintenance and
management
Task 1: Training 16
municipalities on vehicle
maintenance and
management
Activity 6:
improve solid
waste collection,
cleanliness and
recycling
Task 1: Complete solid
waste management
improvement plans for
the remaining
municipalities and
follow-up
Task 2: Provide in-kind
assistance and training to
applying municipalities
Activity 7:
Local
Development
Planning
Task 1: Train and assist
municipalities in the
preparation of local
development plans
Task 2: Train
municipalities on the use
of local development
plans
Task 3: Assist
municipalities in
exploring local
development projects
To be continued by the
Investment and Recovery
Team.
Activity 8:
Develop a
common master
plan for three
municipalities
Task 1: Draft the master
plan
The master plan was
approved by MOLA during
Year 4, but the presentation
to the Higher Planning
Council will be completed in
October 2020.
Task 2: Support the
implementation of
selected projects
To be continued by the
Investment and Recovery
Team.
Activity 9:
Governorate
development
planning
Task 1: Train and coach
on the preparation,
modification and
monitoring of the
governorate
development plans
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 86
Activity Tasks Completed
in Year 4
Continues
in Year 5 Notes
Improved Internal Management
Activity 1:
Review the
implementation
of financial
management
information
system (FMIS)
corrective action
plans and
recommendation
s related to
accounting
policies and
procedures
Task 1: Prepare a
comprehensive financial
review report
Task 2: Implement
capacity building
activities to partner
municipalities on
financial management
Direct technical assistance to
33 partner municipalities,
MOLA and CVDB will
continue through March
2021.
Task 3: Institute fixed
assets registers at partner
municipalities through
the development of
automated application
for registering and
tracking municipal fixed
assets
The new automated
application will be completed
by the end of December
2020. Training programs and
direct technical assistance by
the subcontractor will
continue through September
2021.
Task 4: Develop an
action plan to assist
MOLA in improving the
municipal FMIS
The timeframe for
completing this task will be
through March 2021.
Task 5: Promote
accountability and
transparency through
improved management
of municipal financial
information
Support MOLA to meet
select triggers of the AFD
Sector Policy Loan for 2020
and 2021, to continue
through March 2021.
Activity 2:
Introduce costs
recovery
measures for
selected
municipal
services and
development
programs
Task 1: Finalize a cost-
recovery methodology
for reconciliation
between solid waste
collection fees and
electricity bills
Task 2: Provide
technical assistance to
designated
municipalities to
implement the cost-
recovery methodology
Activity 3:
Improve the
municipal
budget
formulation and
execution
processes
Task 1: Review
municipal budget
formulation process
Task 2: Conduct FMIS
diagnostic on areas
related to budget
management at partner
municipalities
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 87
Activity Tasks Completed
in Year 4
Continues
in Year 5 Notes
Activity 4:
Develop
methodologies
for
municipalities to
produce
investment
packages and
pre-feasibility
studies
Activity 5:
Review the
implementation
of human
resources
recommendation
s with partner
municipalities
Task 1: Prepare a
comparative human
resources audit report for
the 33 partner
municipalities
Task 2: Ensure adoption
of municipal FMIS in
managing human
resources data and
operations.
Task 3: Implement
capacity building
activities for municipal
human resources staff
Task 4: Perform
analysis of municipal
staff needs from
qualifications and
functions perspectives
Activity 6:
Adoption of
organizational
structures at
partner
municipalities
Task 1: Ensure adoption
of the organizational
structures and job
functions for the
MLDUs
Task 2: Ensure adoption
of the organizational
charts and job functions
for the municipal
financial affairs
departments
Direct technical assistance to
partner municipalities will
continue through December
2020.
Task 3: Obtain approval
by partner municipalities
on the proposed general
organizational structures
(for Category A, B, and
C municipalities
respectively).
Direct technical assistance to
partner municipalities will
continue through December
2020.
Activity 7: In agreement with USAID, this activity will not be
continued.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 88
Activity Tasks Completed
in Year 4
Continues
in Year 5 Notes
Provide
Technical
Assistance to
MOLA on
municipal
services process
re-engineering
Activity 8:
Training for
Municipal
Executive
Managers
In agreement with USAID, this activity will not be
continued.
Activity 9:
Develop a
performance-
based system to
encourage
municipalities to
enhance their
performance
Implementation is being led
by a grantee, KACE, to
develop an award program
for municipal excellence. The
grant will continue through
May 2021.
Activity 10:
Support MOLAs
Strategic
Planning
Activity 11:
MOLA’s Annual
Book/Report
2018-2019
Activity 12:
Develop
MOLA’s
organization
chart
The new organizational chart
was approved by MOLA
staff, but it requires the
minister’s approval and
should be completed by
December 2020.
Community Engagement and Cohesion
Activity 1:
Enhance the role
of the newly
activated
Municipal
Community
Outreach
Divisions
(MCODs)
Task 1: Support the
MCODs and/or relevant
municipal staff to update
municipalities’ current
communication and
outreach strategies
Implementation will continue
through February 2021.
Task 2: Hold
MCODs/relevant
municipal staff
networking and
experience-exchange
visits
Task 3: Continue to
oversee, manage and
close out the Al Qantara
grant
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 89
Activity Tasks Completed
in Year 4
Continues
in Year 5 Notes
Activity 2:
Develop/enhance
at least two
communication
and outreach
tools identified
by the 33 partner
municipalities
Task 1: Capacity
building sessions for
members from each of
the 33 MCODs/MCOGs
and other relevant
municipal staff
Task 2: Support
municipalities to hold
effective town hall
meetings
Implementation will continue
ad hoc in Year 5 through
“municipal day” events,
subject to government
restrictions and project health
and safety protocols.
Task 3: Support
municipalities in the
design and
implementation of
awareness campaigns
where identified
Task 4: Support
municipalities in the
design of radio/media
programs
Implementation is subject to
delivery and installation of
radio station equipment under
in-kind grants and should be
completed by December
2020.
Activity 3:
Raise
communities’
awareness of
municipal
budgeting and
planning in 33
municipalities
Task 1: Support
municipal finance staff
to conduct municipal
budgeting process
awareness sessions as
needed
In agreement with USAID, this task will not be continued.
Activity 4:
Working with
municipalities to
strengthen self-
reliance
Task 1: Conduct the
“System Building
Blocks - Part I”
workshops for municipal
support teams
Task 2: Provide
technical assistance to
municipalities on
applying the system
Task 3: Design and
conduct the “System
Building Blocks - Part
II” workshops for
municipal support teams
In agreement with USAID, this task will not be continued.
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 90
Activity Tasks Completed
in Year 4
Continues
in Year 5 Notes
Task 4: Provide
technical assistance to
respective municipal
support teams to update
the community cohesion
interventions matrices
Task 5: Organize
experience and lessons
learned meetings
Activity 5:
Supporting
municipalities in
addressing stray
dogs as a factor
affecting
community
cohesion
Task 1: Explore the
interest of specialized
entity(ies) in engaging
with pilot municipalities
in a long-term
intervention to address
stray dogs
Task 2: Select two pilot
municipalities
Task 3: Support the
engagement of the
specialized entity in a
long-term intervention to
address stray dogs
Implementation is being led
by a grantee, PAF, to develop
an animal birth control
(ABC) program for
controlling stray dog
populations. The grant will
continue through June 2021.
Activity 6:
Supporting the
refurbishment of
adolescent
centers
Task 1: Select two new
municipalities to host
and support the
adolescent centers
Task 2: Support the
development of in-kind
grant agreements for two
adolescent centers In agreement with USAID, these tasks cannot be continued
as originally planned. However, one municipality, Al-
Khalidiyah, is being supported with new playground
equipment with the objective that an adolescent center will
be implemented there in the future. The second municipality
is receiving new playground equipment, as already agreed,
through the in-kind grants activity.
Task 3: Supervise the
refurbishment of the two
adolescent centers
Task 4: Follow-on
programs in the two new
adolescent centers in
accordance with
negotiated grants
agreements
Activity 7:
Supporting the
rehabilitation of
public parks and
football fields
Task 1: Work with the
municipal support teams
to identify “Initiative
Partner Groups” to be
engaged in the
rehabilitated and/or new
public parks and football
fields
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 91
Activity Tasks Completed
in Year 4
Continues
in Year 5 Notes
Task 2: Work with the
municipal support teams
and MCODs to mobilize
the “Initiative Partners
Group
Task 3: Provide direct
technical assistance to
implement and sustain
the interventions
Installation will be completed
by December 2020. Direct
technical assistance will
continue through February
2021.
Activity 8:
Supporting the
furnishing of
municipal
multipurpose
rooms
Task 1: Assist the
respective municipalities
in utilizing the
multipurpose rooms
Task 2: Document the
experience of respective
municipalities and
impact on the local
communities
Municipal Investment and Jobs Creation
Activity 1:
Enhance the
enabling
environment for
LED
Task 1: Support MOLA
to develop a public-
private partnership and
investment bylaw for
municipalities
In agreement with USAID, this task will not be continued,
as development of the public-private partnership law and
bylaws is being led by the government directly.
Task 2: Enhance
municipal financial
management and access
to finance from different
sources
Implementation of these
activities will be integrated in
Year 5 Work Plan, with an
emphasis on municipal
investments and recovery.
Task 3: Enhance the
municipal staff capacity
in the area of local
economic development
and investment
Activity 2:
Technical
Assistance
Task 1: Enhance
municipal level capacity
in local economic
development planning
Task 2: Provide
technical assistance to
the municipalities to
promote investment
projects
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 92
Activity Tasks Completed
in Year 4
Continues
in Year 5 Notes
Task 3: Provide
technical assistance to
the municipalities to
develop feasibility
studies
Activity 3.
Support small
scale municipal
projects
Gender Equity and Social Inclusion (GESI)
Activity 1:
Provide coaching
and technical
assistance for the
municipal
community
outreach
groups/divisions
(MCODs/MCOG
s) to mainstream
GESI in
municipal
services
Task 1: Select the
municipal service(s) that
will be transformed to
become GESI sensitive
Task 2: Provide
coaching and technical
assistance for each
MCOD to ensure
smooth, effective
implementation of this
activity
Task 3: Participants’
exchange and discussion
on their gender
mainstreaming
achievements
Implementation of gender
mainstreaming will continue
through March 2021,
including exchange of
experiences through social
media.
Activity 2:
Enhance female
municipal
council
members’
leadership
competencies
Task 1: Design the
training program In agreement with USAID, this task will not be continued.
Task 2: Implement the
training program In agreement with USAID, this task will not be continued.
Activity 3:
Provide training
and coaching for
the Governorate
Community
Outreach
Departments
(GCODs) under
the Ministry of
Interior (MOI)
in the 12
Governorates
Task 1: Assist
governorate GCODs to
evaluate the
implementation of their
first community
outreach plans
Task 2: Assist
governorate GCODs to
develop their second
community outreach
plan
Task 3: Support the
implementation of
GCODs’ second
community outreach
plan
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 93
Activity Tasks Completed
in Year 4
Continues
in Year 5 Notes
Task 4: Provide GCODs
with the required
knowledge and skills
through trainings,
coaching and regular
meetings
Activity 4:
Provide training
and coaching to
enhance MOI’s
Governorate
Local
Development
Directorates
(GLDDs)
sensitive
perceptions and
practices
Task 1: Design the
training program
Task 2: Implement the
training program
Task 3: Provide
technical advice
throughout the
preparation of the
governorates’
development plans
USAID CITIES, ANNUAL REPORT FY 2020/YEAR 4 (OCTOBER 1, 2019 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2020) 94
Annex 7: Geographic Data Reporting, Year 4
All of Year 4 quarterly GIS reports have been provided to USAID/Jordan’s Office of Program
Management separately in accordance with current guidelines. Individual reports are available at
USAID’s request from the USAID CITIES Project Chief of Party.