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Page 1: JOURNAL DO & CHECK 1 - Anasayfa - Dilko Yayıncılık · 2016-11-18 · How easy has it been to produce counterfeit American currency? (6) ... particularly in overseas countries desirous

w w w. d i l k o y a y i n c i l i k . c o mw w w. d i l k o y a y i n c i l i k . c o m

DO & CHECK DO & CHECK

LYS-5LYS-5

11JOURNAL

Page 2: JOURNAL DO & CHECK 1 - Anasayfa - Dilko Yayıncılık · 2016-11-18 · How easy has it been to produce counterfeit American currency? (6) ... particularly in overseas countries desirous

Tüm hakkı saklıdır. 5846 ve 2936 sayılı Fikir ve Sanat Eserleri Yasası Hükümleri gereğince yayıncının yazılı izni olmaksızın bu kitabın tamamı veya bir kısmı elektronik ortam dahil kopya edilemez, çoğaltılamaz.

ISBN: 978-605-9242-37-0

Baskı Yeri: Yazın Basın Yayın Matbaa Turizm Tic. Ltd. Şti. (Sertifi ka No: 12028) İkitelli Çevre Sanayi Sitesi B Blok No:38-40-42-44 Başakşehir / İstanbul Tel: (0212) 565 01 22

Baskı Tarihi: Ağustos 2016

Yayımlayan: Moya Modern Yayınlar ve Eğt. Hiz. Tic. Ltd.Şti. (Sertifi ka No: 19955) Eğitim Mah. Poyraz Sok. No:18 Hasanpaşa / İSTANBUL Tel: (0216) 450 60 30 w w w. d i l k o ya y i n c i l i k . c o m

DİLKO markası, Dilko Eğitim ve Yayıncılık Tic. Ltd. Şti.’nin tescilli markasıdır. Markanın, Türkiye’deki basılı ve digital yayıncılıkta tek yetkili kullanıcısı, Moya Modern Yayınlar ve Eğitim Hizmetleri İnş. San. Tic. Ltd. Şti.’dir

Page 3: JOURNAL DO & CHECK 1 - Anasayfa - Dilko Yayıncılık · 2016-11-18 · How easy has it been to produce counterfeit American currency? (6) ... particularly in overseas countries desirous

CONTENTS

DO & CHECK 1 Cloze Test 4

DO & CHECK 2 Cümle Tamamlama 7

DO & CHECK 3 Diyalog Tamamlama 10

DO & CHECK 4 Anlamca En Yakın Cümle 13

DO & CHECK 5 Verilen Durum 16

DO & CHECK 6 Paragraf Tamamlama 19

DO & CHECK 7 Çeviri 22

DO & CHECK 8 Anlamı Bozan Cümle 25

DO & CHECK 9 Okuma Parçası 28

DO & CHECK 10 Cloze Test 31

DO & CHECK 11 Cümle Tamamlama 34

DO & CHECK 12 Diyalog Tamamlama 37

DO & CHECK 13 Anlamca En Yakın Cümle 40

DO & CHECK 14 Verilen Durum 43

DO & CHECK 15 Paragraf Tamamlama 46

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Do & CHECK

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do & check - 1 DİLKO Yayınları4

1. - 5. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

Queen Victoria herself was resistant to technological change even (1) ---- mechanical and technological innovation was reshaping the face of European civilization. She was a queen determined to (2) ---- political power; however, she presided over the transformation of the sovereign’s political role into a ceremonial one and (3) ---- helped to preserve the English monarchy. When Victoria became queen, the political role of the crown was (4) ---- clear or defi ned; nor was the permanence of the throne itself. When she died, the change in the monarch’s roles was one of social (5) ---- of political focus.

1.

A) afterwards B) during

C) while D) in the mean time

E) as soon as

2.

A) vanish B) wipe

C) oppose D) eradicate

E) retain

3.

A) on grounds that B) owing to

C) now that D) thus

E) as a consequence of

4.

A) by no means B) at any rate

C) thanks to D) any longer

E) under any circumstances

5.

A) at least B) in contrast

C) rather than D) much more

E) as regards

6. - 10. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

How easy has it been to produce counterfeit American currency? (6) ---- than you might suspect. (7) ---- in earlier times a good counterfeit required craftsmen skilled in photographic and fi ne printing techniques, in the (8) ---- computer age a scanner, together with good ink, high quality paper, and a laser printer can produce very adequate copies. (9) ---- common had counterfeiting become, particularly in overseas countries desirous of dollars, that there were estimates that $2 billion counterfeit money would be in circulation (10) ---- ten years.

6.

A) So easy B) So easy as

C) As easy D) Much easier

E) Too easy

7.

A) In case B) Because

C) Whereas D) Nevertheless

E) As long as

8.

A) current B) sarcastic

C) temporary D) partial

E) ancient

9.

A) So B) Such

C) So that D) However

E) Even though

10.

A) on B) at

C) by D) in

E) into

1CLOZE TEST

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Do & check - 1 DİLKO Yayınları6

1. resistant karşı koyan2. innovation yenilik3. determined kararlı4. sovereign egemen5. ceremonial törensel6. preserve korumak7. permanence kalıcılık8. produce üretmek9. counterfeit sahte10. currency döviz11. require gerektirmek12. adequate yeterli13. particularly özellikle14. desirous istekli15. estimate tahmin etmek16. precipitation yağış17. compact sıkı18. spherical küre şeklinde19. property mülk20. digestive sindirimle ilgili21. swallow yutmak22. intestine bağırsak23. nutrient besleyici24. projection çıkıntı25. eliminate yok etmek

DICTIONARY

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Do & CHECK

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do & check - 1DİLKO Yayınları 7

2CÜMLE TAMAMLAMA

1. - 10. sorularda, cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.

1. ---- so that they can avoid making the same mistakes.

A) I appreciate people who don’t make the same mistakes for the second time

B) Our company had been working very carefully on the new product

C) We never have complaints about defi cient products, which makes us the leading company in the market

D) Most people learn lessons from their mistakes since repeating the same mistake may have worse results

E) Those working in product development study the products that have already failed

2. There was no way she could fi nd the required amount of money ----.

A) so it is not diffi cult for her to come up with a new one

B) as she had been working hard all her lifeC) so she decided to put off her attempt to set up

her own businessD) that she would need it sooner or laterE) even if she talks to her parents about it

3. The Asians’ belief in hard working springs from their common heritage of Confucianism, ----.

A) which is the philosophy from the 5th century BC Chinese sage

B) and indeed these religions deeply infl uenced East Asian spiritual and political life

C) because a simple way to appreciate Confucian thought is to consider it as being based on varying levels of honesty

D) and Confucianism as passed down to the 19th and 20th centuries derives primarily from the school of the Neo-Confucians

E) that it is debatable whether Confucianism should be called a religion

4. ----, which eventually resulted in her being obese.

A) Debbie was a healthy child with regular eating habits

B) I never obeyed my parents rules neither in eating manners nor sleeping times

C) Debbie took us to a restaurant where we couldn’t fi nd anything worth eating

D) When Debbie was a child, her parents rewarded her for good behaviours with candy and other sweet things

E) Debbie started dieting when she was advised so by her doctor

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do & check - 1 DİLKO Yayınları10

DİYALOG TAMAMLAMA 31. - 10. sorularda karşılıklı konuşmanın boş bırakılan kısmını tamamlayabilecek ifadeyi bulunuz

1. Tom :- It has been a long time since we’ve not been

to a smart restaurant like this together. So try to enjoy it.

Mary :- ----Tom :- It is OK. She knows the name of the

restaurant so she will manage to look in the phone book if necessary.

Mary :- You are right but I can’t help thinking about

him no matter how well she looks after him. A) I wonder if we should have taken Jane with us so

that she wouldn’t get bored.B) You know Mike hasn’t been very well and I forgot

to give the babysitter our phone number.C) Certainly. This will be a perfect night for us if I

can manage to stop thinking about the argument we’ve had today with my mother.

D) Yes, but my mum will get angry if we are late at night.

E) Did you check Mike’s temperature before leaving home?

2. Jack :- Are you going to come to my party on

Friday?Peter :- Yes, I am. Why?Jack :- ----Peter :- Sure, why not? I can borrow some from my

brother.

A) Well, to tell you the truth, my brother doesn’t want you to come.

B) Could you also bring your brother’s music set?C) I would like to ask you whether you could bring

some CD’s.D) I have just wanted to be sure as I am going to

order food accordingly. E) Why don’t you invite your classmates, too?

3. Andy :- How long will it take me to get to the station?Jane :- Well, as far as I assume, about half an hour.Andy :- ----Jane :- There won’t be much so late at night.

A) I hope there won’t be anybody sitting next to me.B) How long are you planning to stay?C) What if there is heavy traffi c on the roads? D) How many suitcases will you take with you?E) Don’t forget to remind me the departure time of

the train.

4. Julia :- I haven’t seen you like this before. Why do

you seem so anxious?Anne :- I’m waiting for an urgent phone call from my

schoolmate about my maths grade.Julia :- ----Anne :- No, it’s not that. It’s all about my teacher’s

attitude towards me that might infl uence it negatively.

A) I’m not good at maths, either. This means that we share the same problem.

B) If you don’t want to be upset, you should study regularly.

C) It’s ringing. It must be the one you are waiting for.D) Does this mean that you are expecting a low

grade?E) How about taking private lessons on it?

5. Adrian :- Have you seen John recently?Michelle :- Fortunately not. We had a terrible row last

week.Adrian :- ----Michelle :- I had thought so but I am lucky to have seen

his real face.

A) I really wonder what the problem was. It was his selfi shness, wasn’t it?

B) This is the third time this month. I think you should reconsider your relationship with him.

C) What was the problem? He is one of the friendliest people I have known.

D) How on earth can you endure his snobbish manners?

E) I think you shouldn’t see him any more. You don’t get along well with each other.

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Do & check - 1DİLKO Yayınları 11

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D İ YA L O G TA M A M L A M A

6. Melissa :- Why didn’t you show up yesterday? We

waited for you all morning.Pete :- I am sorry to keep you waiting but I was so

tired that I slept till noon.Melissa :- ----Pete :- It was my new project. I had been working on

it for a week.

A) You should have phoned us at least to say that you would be late.

B) My sister was ill so I had to take her to hospital.C) I should say that you will miss a great party, if

you don’t come.D) I have never witnessed her sleeping throughout

the whole day.E) What was it that tired you so much?

7. Jessica :- Why don’t we go and visit your grandmother

today?Andy :- ----Jessica :- Come on. I am sure she has forgotten

everything and looking forward to seeing you.

Andy :- I hope you are right as I don’t want to be

scolded again.

A) Don’t you remember she hasn’t been speaking to me since I broke her favourite vase?

B) OK. I am dying to taste those delicious cookies of hers.

C) No, I promised not to go there again.D) As far as I remember, she told you she didn’t

want to see you again, didn’t she?E) OK but we should call her fi rst. You know she

doesn’t like unexpected guests.

8. Mother :- Mary isn’t eating her lunch.Father :- ----.Mother :- Normally, she eats everything on her plate.Father :- If she isn’t eating now, I’m sure that she isn’t

hungry. I can’t think of any other reason.

A) Are you serious? 10 minutes ago, I saw you eating a sandwich.

B) You know I don’t like having lunch.C) Well, she must not be hungry.D) You should be more careful about her as she is

so skinny.E) Whatever you do, you can’t make her happy.

9. Alice : - Will you be able to come with us to the city

centre tomorrow?Sue :- ----Alice :- At about six.Sue :- In that case, I won’t be able to join you.

A) I suppose there should be a place on the bus.B) I think it would be better if I decide after I talk to

my father.C) That depends on what time you will be leaving.D) Let’s talk about this matter this evening.E) I don’t know if I really want to come.

10. Anne :- Would it be possible for you to look after my

little baby this evening as I have to attend an important meeting?

Jenny :- Well, I’d like to, but I have to fi nish this

assignment I’m working on.Anne :- ----Jenny :- OK, then. In this case, I’ll do it.

A) I guess I can submit it two days later.B) I’m working too much these days. I need to have

a rest.C) Why not? You can always stay with us whenever

you want.D) You can take your work with you and do it when

he falls asleep.E) Well, my best friend is staying with us. This is not

possible, I suppose.

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Do & check - 1 DİLKO Yayınları12

1. manage başarmak2. borrow ödünç almak3. assume varsaymak4. urgent acil5. attitude tutum, davranış6. infl uence etkilemek7. regularly düzenli olarak8. expect beklemek, ummak9. private özel10. recently son zamanlarda11. fortunately neyse ki12. row tartışma13. selfi shness bencillik14. reconsider yeniden düşünmek15. endure dayanmak16. snobbish şımarık, züppe17. show up görünmek18. witness şahit olmak19. scold azarlamak20. unexpected beklenmeyen21. suppose sanmak, zannetmek22. reason sebep23. careful dikkatli24. skinny zayıf25. suppose varsaymak26. depend bağlı olmak27. possible mümkün28. attend katılmak29. assignment ödev30. submit teslim etmek

DICTIONARY

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Do & CHECK

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do & check - 1DİLKO Yayınları 13

4ANLAMCA EN YAKIN CÜMLE

1. - 10. sorularda verilen cümleye anlamca en yakın olan cümleyi bulunuz.

1. The new contract is an indication of not only the chairman’s but also his boards’ satisfaction of the job that’s been done.

A) I hope the new contract is an indication that the chairman and his board are happy with the job that has been done.

B) It seems that neither the chairman nor his board are pleased with the job that’s been done.

C) The chairman and his board are pleased with the job that’s been done and the new contract is a sign of this.

D) What this new contract indicates is that the chairman and his board may be pleased with the job that’s been done.

E) There is an indication that the chairman and his board are pleased with the job that’s been done.

2. Currently, little is known about how long it takes for many native plants and trees to germinate after they are planted.

A) For the moment, what we know about the time needed for many native plants and trees to germinate after they are planted is not enough at all.

B) We don’t know how long it takes for native plants and trees to germinate once they are planted.

C) When they are planted, many native plants and trees don’t germinate for a long time and this is all we know for the moment.

D) What we know about the time necessary for many native plants and trees to germinate when they are planted seems to be enough at the moment.

E) At the moment, we have some knowledge on how much time many native plants and trees need to germinate.

3. Energy-effi cient building is the most successful format in reducing energy spending.

A) The aim of reduction of energy spending is achieved best with energy-effi cient building format.

B) Energy-effi cient building is more successful than most of the other building methods used in reducing energy consumption.

C) What makes energy-effi cient building different from other building formats is its aim to reduce energy consumption.

D) Energy-effi cient building is a successful system in decreasing energy consumption.

E) Energy-effi cient building enables energy conservation as much as other building formats.

4. The human factor may have had a role to play in the car accident as well as the weather conditions.

A) The human factor and the weather conditions are the only reasons of some car accidents.

B) In addition to the weather conditions, the human factor was perhaps a cause of the car accident.

C) Both the human factor and the weather conditions had a role to play in the car accident.

D) It is believed that the weather conditions caused the car accident, not the human factor.

E) Not only the weather conditions but also the human factor is known to have been the cause of the car accident.

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Do & check - 1 DİLKO Yayınları14

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A N L A M C A E N YA K I N C Ü M L E

5. If it hadn’t been for Mike’s help, I could have never passed my English exam at the university.

A) I could have failed my English exam at the university if Mike hadn’t helped me.

B) If Mike doesn’t help me, I can never pass my English exams at the university.

C) But for Mike’s help, I would probably have failed my English exam at the university.

D) Only thanks to Mike, I was able to pass my English exam at the university.

E) I could have passed my English exam at the university even if Mike hadn’t helped me.

6. Several countries in the region have become wealthier largely due to their oil production.

A) All the countries in the region could have become wealthier thanks to their oil production.

B) Their oil production is said to have helped some countries in the region to become richer.

C) Despite their oil production, few countries in the region have become richer.

D) Oil production is what can make the countries in the region become richer.

E) Their oil production has helped several countries in the region to become a lot richer.

7. Neither of the workers failed to operate the machine properly so it was diffi cult to make a decision who was more successful.

A) Both workers have operated the machine properly so it will be diffi cult to make a decision who is more successful.

B) None of the workers operated the machine properly, which made us think they were not suitable enough.

C) No one could come to a decision as to who was more successful because not even one of the workers operated the machine properly.

D) It was not easy to decide which one was more successful as both workers managed to operate the machine properly.

E) It was not easy for them to decide which one was more successful as all the workers managed to operate the machines properly.

8. Children’s comprehension towards friendship has altered considerably, as compared with previous years.

A) What children think about friendship is said to have changed particularly in recent years.

B) Today children understand friendship signifi cantly different from the children of previous years.

C) Most children today see friendship so differently especially when compared to the children of the past.

D) Children of today, just like those of the previous years perceive friendship differently from their parents.

E) It is obvious that friendship is perceived a little differently by today’s children.

9. Even if people are usually unaware of it, they get the standards of their own cultures.

A) The standards of a culture are taken in by its people though they are sometimes not conscious of it.

B) Although each culture has lots of rules, unfortunately people don’t notice them.

C) Every culture has certain norms that leak into the minds of the people who live in that culture.

D) Young people usually accept the standards of their own cultures though sometimes unconsciously.

E) The standards of a culture are not different from those of the people living in that culture.

10. They must really be in trouble otherwise they wouldn’t have asked for our help.

A) If they weren’t really in trouble, they wouldn’t have wanted us to help them.

B) They may be in trouble because they have asked for our help for the fi rst time.

C) I believe they are in trouble but they haven’t wanted us to help them yet.

D) Unless they are really in trouble, they don’t ask for our help.

E) They asked for our help only when they were really in trouble.

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Do & check - 1DİLKO Yayınları 15

1. contract anlaşma

2. indication belirti

3. chairman müdür

4. satisfaction memnuniyet

5. currently şu anda

6. germinate çimlenmek

7. plant (bitki) dikmek

8. effi cient etkili

9. successful başarılı

10. reduce azaltmak

11. several birkaç

12. region bölge

13. wealthy varlıklı

14. largely büyük ölçüde

15. production üretim

16. operate çalıştırmak

17. properly düzgün bir şekilde

18. decision karar

19. comprehension kavrama

20. alter değişmek

21. considerably oldukça

22. compare karşılaştırmak

23. previous önceki

24. unaware habersiz

25. trouble sorun

DICTIONARY