js ,y.18 fynghl - ,uj;dgup khtl;lk; njhfjp 1...xf];l; mrpa cl;fl;likg;g kjy jahupj;jj: rw;whlw;...

jahupj;jJ:

Rw;whlw; fw;iffs; kw;Wk; Nritfs; gpupT Njrpa fl;bl Muha;r;rp epWtdk;

99/1 [htj;ij tPjp> nfhOk;G - 05

njhiyNgrp: 011-2588946> 011-2503431> 011-22500354

Fwpg;gpl;l jsr; #oypay; kw;Wk; r%f Kfhikj;Jtj; jpl;lk; ( SSE & SMP)

js ,y.18

fynghl - ,uj;dGup khtl;lk; - njhFjp 1

xf];l; - 2018

jahupf;fg;gl;lJ :

,yq;if epyr;rupTj; jzpg;Gr; nraw;jpl;lk; Mrpa cl;fl;likg;G KjyPl;L tq;fp

(AIIB)

cs;slf;fk; 1. mwpKfk; .............................................................................................................................................. 1

2. epyr;rupT ,lk;ngw;w ,lj;jpd; jfty; kw;Wk; miktplk; gw;wpa tpguq;fs; .......................... 1

3. epyr;rupT mzu;j;jk; gw;wpa tpguj; jfty;fs; ............................................................................. 2

4. jw;Ngija Mgj;ij jzpg;gjw;fhf ,Jtiu nfhz;Ltug;gl;Ls;s nraw;ghLfs;. ............... 4

5. epyr;rupTg; gpuNjrk; kw;Wk; epyr;rupit mz;kpj;j gpuNjrk; gw;wpa tpguq;fs; kw;Wk; jw;Nghija Mgj;J epiy .................................................................................................................. 4

6. nraw;jpl;l eltbf;iffs; %yk; mr;RWj;jYf;Fs;shFk; Rw;Wr; R+oypy; Rw;wpAs;s czu;jpwd; myFfs; gw;wpa RUf;fkhd mwpKfk;. ....................................................................... 5

7. gpNuupf;fg;gl;Ls;s jpUj;jw; nraw;ghLfs; .................................................................................... 5

8. nraw;jpl;lg; gpuNjrk; kw;Wk; mJ njhlu;ghd r%f> Rw;whly; mr;RUj;jy;fs; kw;Wk; Mgj;ij tpsq;fpf; nfhs;sy; ............................................................................................................. 6

8.1 rhjfkhd tpisTfs; .................................................................................................................... 6

8.2 ghjfkhd tpisTfs; .................................................................................................................... 6

8.2.1 fhzp kw;Wk; vjpu;fhy mgptpUj;jp eltbf;iffSf;fhd EioT tPjpfs; jilg;gly;; ................................................................................................................................................ 6

8.2.2 jhtuq;fs; kw;Wk; tpyq;FfSf;F Vw;glf;$ba Rw;whly; kw;Wk; capupay; jiyaPLfs;. .......................................................................................................................... 6

8.2.3 gpuNjrj;jpd;; ePu; tbfhd; tbtq;fspy; Vw;glf;$ba tpisTfs; ..................................... 7

8.2.4 kz; mupg;gpd; jhf;fq;fs; kw;Wk; MWfspd; gLf;iffspy; Vw;gLk; khw;wq;fs; ........ 7

8.2.5 epu;khzpg;G eltbf;iffs; fhuzkhf Vw;gLk; ePu; khRgly; %yk; Vw;glf;$ba tpisTfs; ............................................................................................................................. 7

8.2.6 epu;khzpg;Gf; fhyg;gFjpapy; xOq;fw;w (ntspg;Gw ,lq;fspy;) fopg;gGfis Nkw;nfhs;tjdhy; ePuhy; guTk; Neha;fs; Vw;gLjy;. ..................................................... 7

8.2.7 fPo; ejpg;gFjpg; gpuNjrj;jpy; ePu; gadu;fs; kPJ Vw;glf;$ba jhf;fq;fs; ...................... 7

8.2.8 jpz;kf; foptfw;wypd; NghJ Vw;gLfpd;w gpur;rpidfs; .................................................... 7

8.2.9 fhw;W khriljy; fhuzkhf Vw;gLk; tpisTfs; ............................................................. 8

8.2.10 fl;Lkhdj;jpd; NghJ Vw;gLfpd;w xyp khR> eLf;fk;> ntbg;Gfs; Nghd;w jhf;fq;fs;> fhuzkhf fl;blq;fSf;F kw;Wk; cl;fl;likg;G trjpfSf;F Vw;gLlf;$ba jhf;fq;fs;. ................................................................................................... 8

8.2.11 Ntiyj;jsg; gzpahsu;fs; kw;Wk; Rw;wpAs;s gpuNjrthrpfSf;fpilapy; Vw;glf;$ba mikjpaw;w epiyik .................................................................................. 8

8.2.12 gzpahsu; FbapUg;G Kfhk;fs; kw;Wk; fPo;tUk; js Njitfs; .................................. 8

8.2.13 fl;Lkhdg; gFjpapy; nghJkf;fs; Eiotjdhy; Vw;gLk; Mgj;Jf;fs; .................... 8

8.2.14 ntbnghUl;fspd; Mgj;Jf;fs; kw;Wk; Mgj;jpid Vw;gLj;jf;$ba nghUl;fs ......... 8

8.2.16 fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ Ntiyahl;fspd; ghJfhg;G ............................................................ 9

9.1 gq;Fjhuu;fSld; eilngw;w MNyhrid Nritfspy; Vw;gl;l ,zf;fg;ghLfs; kw;Wk; gupe;Jiufs; (ghu;f;Ff: ,izg;G III) ...................................................................................... 10

10. Fwpg;gplj;jf;f #oy; kw;Wk; r%f tpisTfs;: ....................................................................... 10

10.1 MWfs;> kw;Wk; Vida ePu; epiyfs;> Fwpg;ghf jsj;jpypUe;J fPo;Nehf;fptUk; ePu; mRj;jkhjy;). ePz;lfhy jhf;fq;fs; kw;Wk; rhj;jpakhd jhf;fq;fs; kw;Wk; fl;Lkhdj;jpd;Nghjhd Mgj;Jf;fs; / epyr;rupT gFjpapid rupnra;jy;. ............ 10

10.2 kz; mupg;gpd; jhf;fq;fs; kw;Wk; MWfspd; gLf;iffspy; Vw;gLk; khw;wq;fs; ........... 10

10.3 Nghf;Ftuj;J cl;fl;likg;gpd; kPjhd tpisTfs;. (tpN\lkhf jw;fhypfkhf ghij my;yJ uapy; Nghf;Ftuj;ij Nkw;nfhs;s Kbahky; Nghjy;> Nghf;Ftuj;J neupry; mghaq;fs;).................................................................................................................................. 10

10.4 fPNo Nrit toq;fypy; Vw;gLk; jhf;fq;fs; (ePu; tpepNahfk;>fopT ePu;> kpdrhuk;> Nghd;wd) etc.) ....................................................................................................................... 10

rKjha ePu;; tpepNahf ,izg;Ngh> kpd;rhu ,izg;GfNsh> my;yJ njhlu;G ,izg;GfNsh ,y;yhjjhy; vt;tpj ghjpg;Gk; ,y;iy. ................................................................................... 10

10.5 fl;Lkhd jsj;jpw;F mUfpy; my;yJ Nru;e;jpUf;Fk; FbapUj;jYf;F kpfTk; Mgj;jhd my;yJ eLj;ju Mgj;Js;s gFjpfs; (kiyAr;rp> rupTg;gFjp> mbthuk; Nghd;wd.) .... 11

10.6 tptrhaj;jpw;fhf gad;gLj;jg;gl;l gFjpfs; my;yJ ,g;gFjpf;Fs; rupnra;ag;gl Ntz;ba NtW ............................................................................................................................ 11

10.7 tptrhaj;jpw;fhf gad;gLj;jg;gl;l gFjpfs; my;yJ jsj;jpd; kpf mUfpYs;sit ....... 11

10.8 nghJkf;fSf;F jsj;jpw;Fs; my;yJ jsj;jpDhlhf nry;tjw;fhd Njit ................... 11

10.9 kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G gpur;rpidfSf;F Kd;Dupik. xg;ge;jf;fhuu;fSf;fhd fl;Lkhd juepu;zaj;jpw;fg;ghy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;l Rfhjhu kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G Nghd;wtw;iw fUj;jpw;nfhs;sy ........................................................................................................................ 11

10.10 rpWtu; Ntiyahl;fs; kw;Wk; fl;lha Ntiyahl;fs; ........................................................ 11

11 jpl;lj;jij mKy;gLj;j xg;Gjy;> kWg;gpd;ik> ,zf;fk;> kw;Wk; mq;fPfhuk; vd;gd mtrpakhFk;. ........................................................................................................................................ 11

11.1 nraw;jpl;l mKyhf;fy;; .............................................................................................................. 11

11.2 Fwpj;j gFjpapy; jpl;lj;jpid mKy;gLj;j mur fhzp cupikahsu;fsplkpUe;J mDkjpia ngwy; ...................................................................................................................... 11

kj;jpa Rw;whly; mjpfhurig> td jpizf;fsk;> tdtpyq;F jpizf;fsk; vd;gtw;wplkpUe;jhd mDkjp. ................................................................................................... 12

11.3 12

11.4 Vida mDkjpfs; ................................................................................................................... 12

11.5 jdpahu; fhzp cupikahsu;fsplkpUe;J ,zf;fk; / kWg;gpz;ik /rl;l gpiz xg;ge;jk; ........................................................................................................................................ 12

12. Rw;whly; r%f Kfhikj;Jt jpl;lk; (ESMP) ............................................................... 13

12.1 kPo;f;Fbaku;j;jy; eltbf;if jpl;lk; ....................................................................................... 13

12.2 kf;fis ntspNaw;wy; ............................................................................................................... 13

12.3 ghjpf;fg;gl;l fl;likg;Gf;fs;;;> cl;fl;likg;G trjpfs; mfw;wy; njhlu;ghd eilKiwfs; .............................................................................................................................. 13

12.4 jpl;l eltbf;ifapdhy; Vw;gLk; nrhj;Jf;fspd; ,og;G / ghtizf;fhd ,og;gPl;Lf;fhd Njitg;ghL. ................................................................................................................................. 14

12.5 gpd;tUk; tplaq;fspy; nghJkf;fs; tpopg;Gzu;T kw;Wk; mwpt+l;ly; Njitg;gLfpwJ. ... 14

12.6 tbtikg;G mbg;gilapyhd Rw;whly; / r%f Kfhikj;Jt guprPyidfs;. .................. 14

12.7 fl;Lkhdj;jpd;Nghjhd tpisTfis kl;Lg;gLj;jy; ............................................................... 15

12.7.1 fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ fl;Lkhd xg;ge;jf;fhuu;fspd; Njitg;ghLfs; Rw;Wr; #oo; kw;Wk; r%f Kfhikj;Jf;fpzq;f mika Ntz;Lk;. ................................................. 15

jsk; Fwpj;j kl;Lg;gLj;jy; ........................................................................................................... 17

12.7.3 Fwpj;j jsj;jpd; fz;fhzpg;G Njitg;ghLfs; ................................................................ 18

13.,j;jsj;jpw;fhd FiwNfs; nghwpKiw ....................................................................................... 19

14. jfty; ntspg;gLj;jy; ................................................................................................................... 19

,izg;Gf;fspd; gl;bay;fs;

,izg;G I: nraw;jpl;l gpuNjrj;jpd; bNuhd; Gifg;glk.; ................................................................ i

,izg;G II: mzu;j;j epyikfspd; jd;ik kw;Wk; MNyhridr; re;jug;gq;fs;.; ...................... ii

,izg;G III: jug;gpdu;fSld; eilngw;w fye;Jiuahly;fspy; njupate;j tplaq;fs;............iii

,izg;G IV: mur fhzp cupikahsu;fs; kw;Wk; Rw;whly; epWtdq;fsplkpUe;J mDkjp ngWtjw;F Kd;nkhopag;gl;l Kiwikfs .............................................................................. iv

,izg;G V: Ma;Tf; FO ………………………………………………………………………….. .vii

,izg;G VI: gupe;Jiu Fwpg;Gg; gl;bay………………………………………………….……..…..vii

cUtq;fspd; gl;bay;

glk; 01: gpNuupj;j epyr;rupT jzpg;Gr; nra;Ak; ,lk; kw;Wk; Rw;Wr;#oy; mkprq;fs; kw;Wk; Nrit cl;fl;likg;Gfs; vd;gdtw;wpd; $Fy; epow;glk;. Fwpg;G: Nkyjpf fw;iff;fhf l;Nuhd; Gifg;glk; ,izg;G 01 ,y; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. .................................................................................... 2 glk; 2: nraw;wpl;l gFjpapd; glk; .......................................................................................................... 3

glk; 2a: Upslope of the road ........................................................................................................ 3

glk; 2b: tPjpapd; ruptpd; fPo;g;gFjp......................................................................................................... 3

glk; 2c: Nrjkile;j ,aw;if ePNuhil ............................................................................................... 3

glk; 2d: ,urhad ntbg;Gfspdhy; rpwpa Jz;Lfshf;fg;gl;l ghupa ghiwj; Jz;Lfs; .............. 3 glk ;3: ghjpf;fg;gl;l rupTg;gFjp kw;Wk; jw;NghJ mghaj;jpy; cs;s tPLfspd; gl tpsf;fk;. 4

ml;ltizfspd; gl;;bay;

ml;ltiz 1: mDkjpfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhd jw;fhypf fhyf;nfL................................ 12 ml;ltiz 2: tbtikg;Gf; fl;lk; Rw;Wr; r+oy; kw;Wk; r%ffUJNfhs;fs; ................................ 14 ml;ltiz 3: Rw;Wr; R+oy;> r%f> Rfhjhu kw;Wk; ghJfhg;Gld; ,zq;Ftjw;fhxg;ge;jf;fhuupd; Njitg;ghLfs ; ...................................................................................................................................... 16 ml;ltiz 4: jsk; Fwpj;j Rw;Wr; r+oy; r%f > Rfhjhu kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G jzpg;G eltbf;iffs ............................................................................................................................................ 17 ml;ltiz 5: epu;khzf; fl;lj;jpd; Nghjhd Rw;Wr; r+oy; kw;Wk; r%f fz;fhzpg;Gj; jpl;lk .. 18 ml;ltiz 6: jfty;fis ntspg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd Kd;nkhopag;gl;ljpl;lk ................................... 20 ml;ltiz 7: epWtdq;fSld; MNyhrpg;gjd; Clhfg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;l jfty;fspd; kl;lk; .......................................................................................................................................................... 20

RUf;ff; FwpaPLfs

AIIB Mrpa cl;fl;likg;G KjyPl;L tq;fp

CEA kj;jpa Rw;whly; mjpfhu rig

DFC tdg; ghJfhg;Gj; jpizf;fsk;

DS gpuNjr nrayhsu;

DWLC td [Ptuhrpfs; jpizf;fsk;

EH & S Rw;whly; Rfhjuk; kw;Wk; rKf

E&SU of PMU nraw;jpl;l Kfhikj;Jtg; gpuptpd; Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%fg; gpupT

ESMF Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f Kfhikj;Jt rl;lfk

SSE&SMP epr;rapf;fg;gl;l Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f Kfhikj;Jtj; jpl;lk

ESMP Rw;whly; r%f Kfhikj;Jtj; jpl;lk;

GN fpuhk Nrit cj;jpNahfj;ju

GOSL ,yq;if murhq;fk;

GSMB Gtpr;rupjtpay; Ma;T kw;Wk; fzpats mfo;T gzpafk;

NBRO Gtpr;rupjtpay; kw;Wk; Ruq;fg; gzpafk;

RDA tPjp mgptpUj;jp mjpfhu rig

1

1. mwpKfk;

,yq;if murhq;fk; Mrpa cl;fl;likg;G trjpfs; kw;Wk; KjyPl;L tq;fpAld; (AIIB) ,ize;J mt;tq;fpapd; epjp cjtpapd; mbg;gilapy; ,yq;ifapd; 06 khfhzq;fspy; 11 khtl;lq;fspy; epyr;rupT ,lk;ngWfpd;w ,lq;fis jpUj;jk; nra;tjw;fhd nraw;jpl;lnkhd;iw

Muk;gpg;gjw;F vjpu;ghu;f;fpd;wJ. ,j;jpl;lk; Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%fg; ghJfhg;ghf (AIIB) tq;fpapd; kw;Wk; ,yq;if murpd; rl;ljpl;lq;fSf;fikthf eilngwy; Ntz;Lk;. mj;NjhL

nraw;jpl;lj;jpd; jd;ik kw;Wk; mjd; nraw;ghLfis fUj;jpw; nfhz;L AIIB tq;fp vjpu;ghu;f;fpd;wthW mtu;fSila Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%fg; ghJfhg;G nfhs;iffSf;F

Vw;wthW mikAk; tifapy; Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f Kfhikj;Jt rl;lfnkhd;W (ESMF) jahupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f Kfhikj;Jt rl;lfj;jpd; (ESMF); Nehf;fk; nraw;jpl;lj;ij nraw;gLj;Jk; NghJ r%fg;ghJfhg;G kw;Wk; Rw;whly; mbg;gilapy; r%fg; nghWg;Gld; eltbf;if Nkw;nfhs;tjw;fhf topfhl;ly;fis toq;FtjhFk;. nraw;jpl;lj;ij eilKiwg;gLj;Jk; epWtdkhf Njrpa fl;bl Muha;r;rp epWtdk; (Nj.f.M.ep) KOr; nraw;jpl;lj;jpw;fhf jahupf;fg;gLfpd;w rfy Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f Kfhikj;Jt jpl;lk; mt;thNw eilKiwg;gLj;Jtij cWjp nra;Ak; vd vjpu;ghu;f;fpd;wJ.

Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f Kfhikj;Jt jahupg;Gfs; Rfhjhu kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G epyikfs; ,lj;jpw;fplk; khWgLtjhy; js epyikfSf;F epr;rakhf ftdk; nrYj;j Ntz;bAs;sJ.

mjdhy; ESMF ,dhy; xt;nthU epyr;rupT ,lq;fSf;F jsj;jpd; tpNrl Rw;whly; kw;Wk;

r%f Kfhikj;Jt mwpf;if (SSE & SMP) ,dhy; gpd;gw;Wfpd;w tpNrlkhd Rw;whly; kw;Wk;

r%f kjpg;gPL rpghupR nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ. ,r;nraw;jpl;lj;ij eilKiwg;gLj;Jfpd;w NghJ SSE

& SMP jpl;lkply;> epu;khzk; kw;Wk; nraw;ghl;Lf; fhyk;> r%f kw;Wk; Rfhjhu kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G Kfhikj;Jt Kiwikfs; toq;fg;gLk;.

fynghl epyr;rupTfis jzpg;gjw;fhf tpNrl Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f Kfhikj;Jtj; jpl;lq;fs; jahupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Mokhd Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f Ma;Tfdpf; gpd;G ,j;jpl;lq;fs; jahupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

i. nraw;jpl;lj;jpw;Fupa tyaj;jpy; njhlu;ghlw; Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f mq;fq;fis milahsk; fhzy;.

ii. nraw;jpl;lr; nraw;ghl;bd; fhuzkhf ftdj;jpw; nfhs;sg;glNtz;ba Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f mr;RUj;jy;fis milahsk; fhzy;.

iii. ghjpg;ig jzpf;ff;$ba eltbf;iffis gpNuupj;jy;.

iv. ,j;jpl;lj;jpw;Fupa Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f mtjhdpg;Gj; Njitfis jPu;khdpj;jy;. nraw;jpl;lk; eilKiwg;gLj;Jtjw;fpilNa Fwpj;j Rw;whly; kw;Wk; eilKiwfis

fw;wy;.

2. epyr;rupT ,lk;ngw;w ,lj;jpd; jfty; kw;Wk; miktplk; gw;wpa tpguq;fs;

js ,yf;fk;: js ,y 18, njhFjp ,yf;fk; 1 – ,uj;dGup khtl;lk;> fynghl jsj; jfty;fs;

i. gpNuupf;fg;l;l kl;Lg;gLj;jy; jsk; rgufKt khfhzj;jpy;> ,uj;dGup khtl;lj;jpy;> Juf;fe;j fpep gpupT epUthf vy;iyf;Fs; mike;Js;sJ.

ii. kz;rupT gFjpahdJ uj;dGup – ntty;tj;j B 391 tPjpapy; fynghl vDk; ,lj;jpy; 13/11 ,y. fy;ntl;L ghyk; kw;Wk; 13tJ iky; fy;ypw;F ,ilNa mike;Js;sJ.

iii. jsj;jpw;F kpf md;ikapy; ,uj;dGup efuk; cs;sJ. ,J 11 fp.kP Jhuj;jpy; mike;Js;sJ.

iv. jsj;jpd;; GPS ngWkhdkhdJ 6 .706107 N, 80 .471726 E, (Fwpg;G: glk; ,lk; 01 ,d; $Fy; epow;glk;)

2

v. fhzp cupj;J : tPjp mgptpUj;jp mjpfhu rig xJf;fPL kw;Wk; rpy;tu; fhzp - fynghl Njhl;lk;.

glk; 01: gpNuupj;j epyr;rupT jzpg;Gr; nra;Ak; ,lk; kw;Wk; Rw;Wr;#oy; mkprq;fs; kw;Wk; Nrit cl;fl;likg;Gfs; vd;gdtw;wpd; $Fy; epow;glk;. Fwpg;G: Nkyjpf fw;iff;fhf l;Nuhd; Gifg;glk; ,izg;G 01 ,y; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.

3. epyr;rupT mzu;j;jk; gw;wpa tpguj; jfty;fs;

tPjp mfykhf;Ftjw;fhf rupTg; gFjpapy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l mfo;T kw;Wk; nghwpapayw;w tPjp ntl;L vd;gtw;wpd; fhuzkhf 2014 Mk; Mz;L ruptpy; cWjpaw;w jd;ik Vw;glj; njhlq;fpaJ. md;wpypUe;J kio fhyq;fspy; Neuj;jpw;F Neuk; njhlu;r;rpahf ruptpy; kz; /ghiw Jz;Lfs; ,lk;ngauj; njhlq;fp gazpfSf;F mghaj;ijf; nfhz;Ls;sJ.

2017.05.26 Mk; jpfjpapy; nga;j gyj;j kio >300 kp.kP. fhuzkhf xg;gPl;L uPjpapy; ghupasthd rupT ,g;gFjpapy; Vw;gl;lJ. ghupasthd kz; / ghiwfshy; fPo; Nehf;fp efu;e;jJld; tPo;e;j kz;/ Fg;igfs; tPjptiu nrd;W gazpfSf;fhd ghijapid KOikahf jilnra;jJ. jw;NghJ> efu;e;j ghupasthd kz; Ftpay;fs; ruptpd; Nkw;gFjp tPjp xJf;f gFjpapy; Njq;fpAs;sJ. kz;ruptpdhy; ghjpf;fg;gl;l nkhj;j gpuNjrk; mz;ztsthf 20,000m2 MFk;.

cWjpaw;w jd;ik Vw;gl;l rupTg;gFjpahdJ `Gfnjd;d Njhl;lj;jpd;> fynghl Njhl;l fPo;g; gpuptpw;Fwpa rpy;tu; epyg; gFjpahFk;. rupNtw;gl;l gFjp rupT topahf fPo;Nehf;fp XLk; Xilfspd; ,aw;if jhtuq;fisf; nfhz;like;j xJf;fPl;Lg;gFjpahFk;.

ruptpy; Vw;gLk; kz; mupg;G kw;Wk; rhj;jpakhd rupTf;nfjpuhd ,aw;if jhtu ghJfhg;gpid toq;Ftjw;fhf ,g;gFjpia Njhl;l Kfhikj;Jtk; ,Jtiuf;Fk; njhl;ljpy;iy. nghwpapayw;w rupT ntl;bd; fhuzkhf (Vwj;jhs nrq;Fj;J ntl;L) rupTg;gFjpapy; Vw;gLk; rupTf;F vjpuhd ,aw;if ghJfhg;G ePf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

Fwpj;j rk;gtj;jpdhy; Vw;gl;l Nrjq;fs;

ruptpd; fPo;g;gFjpapy; cs;s tPLfSf;fhd Njrk;.

3

ruptile;j Fg;igfs; (kz; kw;WK; ghiwfs;) vd;;gd ghijtiu kl;LNk te;Js;sNjhL mit fPo;Nehf;fp nry;ytpy;iy vd;gjdhy; ruptpd; fPo; cs;s tPLfs; rupNtw;gl;likapdhy; ghjpf;fg;gltpy;iy. mNjNghy; fhaq;fs; vJTk; Vw;gl;ljhf gjpthftpy;iy. tPjp kw;Wk; mjw;fz;batw;Wf;F Vw;gl;l Nrjk; Kd;nkhopag;gl;l jsj;Jldhd tPjpNa tPjpNa rka Kf;fpaj;Jk;tha;e;j gFjpf;fhd EioT topahFk;. “GQ;rp jk;gjpt” vd;wiof;fg;gLk; gpugy;akhd Nfhapy; jsj;jpypUe;J 8 fp.kP Jhuj;jpy; mike;Js;sJ. mjd;gpwF> tPjp mgptpUj;jp mjpfhurigapdhy; Fwpj;j tPjp gyehl;fshf %lg;gl;ljhy; tPjpiag; gad;gLj;Jk; gazpfSf;F jw;fhypf jilNaw;gl;lJ. ,aw;if jhtuq;fs; kw;Wk; rpW ePNuhilf;F Vw;gl;l Nrjk;. ,aw;if jhtu Jz;Lg;gFjp rupf;fpr; nrd;wjhy; (ePNuhilaUfpy; cs;s jhtuk;) kw;Wk; Xil Rw;Wr;#oy; KOikahf Nrjkile;Js;sJ (ghu;f;f. glk; 2a, 2b kw;Wk; 2c.)

glk; 2a: Upslope of the road glk; 2b: tPjpapd; ruptpd; fPo;g;gFjp

glk; 2c: Nrjkile;j ,aw;if ePNuhil glk; 2d: ,urhad ntbg;Gfspdhy; rpwpa Jz;Lfshf;fg;gl;l ghupa ghiwj; Jz;Lfs;

glk; 2: nraw;wpl;l gFjpapd; glk;

4

glk;3: ghjpf;fg;gl;l rupTg;gFjp kw;Wk; jw;NghJ mghaj;jpy; cs;s tPLfspd; gl tpsf;fk;.

4. jw;Ngija Mgj;ij jzpg;gjw;fhf ,Jtiu nfhz;Ltug;gl;Ls;s nraw;ghLfs;.

NBRO apdJ gupNrhjidapd;NghJ> fPo;r;rupT tPLfspy; FbapUg;Nghu; (ghu;f;f.glk; 3) cldbahf ntspNaw;wg;gl;Ls;sdu;. FbapUg;Nghu; Njhl;lj;jpy; Ntiy nra;Nthupd; FLk;g cWg;gpdu;fs; MFk;. RDA apdhy; cldbahf tPjpahdJ Nghf;Ftuj;J %lg;gl;lJ. ngwg;gl;l jfty;fSf;fikt tPjpahdJ Kd;W thuq;fshf Nghf;Ftuj;Jf;F %lg;gl;bUe;jJ. tPjpapYs;s Fg;ig Ftpay;fs; mfw;wg;gl;L fPo;r; rupTg; gFjpapy; nfhl;lg;gl;lJ. (glk;.2) ruptpd; cr;rpaYs;s fynghl jkpo; tpj;jpahya fl;blk; (glk;.3) Mgj;jhdjhf fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gLfpwNjhL fl;blj;jpypUe;J ntspNaw mjpgUf;F mwptpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ghlriyapy; juk; 1 njhlf;fk; juk; 9 tiuAs;s 169 khztu;fSk;> 9 Mrpupau;fSk; cs;sdu;. ntspNaw;Wjy;: khtl;l nrayf mYtyfj;jpd; cjtpAld; cau; Mgj;jpYs;s Njhl;lj; njhopyhsu;fspd; FLk;gq;fs; jw;fhypf Kfhk;fspy; jq;f itf;fg;gl;Ls;sdu;. fynghl jkpo; ghlrhiy fl;blj;jpYs;s khztu;fs; 8 khjq;fshf ntspNaw;wg;gl;Ls;sdu;. ,f;fhyg;gFjpapy;> ,e;Jf; Nfhapnyhd;wpy; (jkpo; kf;fspd; rka topghl;Lj;jsk;) tFg;Gf;fs; elhj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. gpe;jpa Ma;tpy;> ghlrhiy eLj;ju Mgj;Js;sJ vdf;fz;lwpag;gl;ljhy;> NBRO apdhy; njuptpf;fg;gl;ljw;fpzq;f > 50 kp.kp kio nghopAk;NghJ fl;blj;jpy; ,Ug;Nghu; ntspNawy; Ntz;Lk; vd;w epge;jidapd; gpufhuk; toik Nghy; ghlrhiyapid elhj;jpr; nry;y mDkjpf;fg;gl;lJ. jsj;jpypUe;J 600 kP Jhuj;jpy; jhdpaq;fp kiotPo;r;rp mstpLk; epiyak; mike;Js;sJ. ruptpd; fPo;g;gFjp tPLfspy; trpf;Fk; 27 FLk;gq;fs; cau; Mgj;js;sjhf tifg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sNjhL (fynghl Njhl;lj;jpy; Ntiy nra;Ak; njhopyhsu;fspd; 72 FLk;gq;fspy;)> rk;gtj;jpd; gpd; mtu;fs; jw;fhypf Kfhk;fSf;F mDg;gg;gl;Ls;sdu;. Fiwe;j trjpfs;> neUf;fbfs;> kwWk; Vida r%f gpur;rpidfs;> nghJthd gpur;rpidfs;> jw;fhypf ntspNaw;wy; epiyaq;fs;. rpy khjq;fSf;Fg; gpwF FLk;gq;fs; mtu;fspd; Kd;ida ,lq;fSf;F jpUk;gpAs;sdu;.

5. epyr;rupTg; gpuNjrk; kw;Wk; epyr;rupit mz;kpj;j gpuNjrk; gw;wpa tpguq;fs; kw;Wk; jw;Nghija Mgj;J epiy rk;gtk; epfo;e;j gFjpiar; Rw;wpAs;s gFjp fynghl Njhl;l fPo;g;gpupG Njapiyj; Njhl;lkhFk;. ruptpd; fPo;g;gFjpapy; tPl;Lj;Njhl;lKk; Njhl;l njhopyhsu;fs; trpf;Fk;

5

neUf;fbahd FbapUg;Gj; (27 tPLfs;) njhFjpahFk;. rupNtw;gl;;l gFjpAld; Nru;e;j kw;Wk; mUfpYs;s gFjp gFjpastpy; RDA apd; tPjp xJf;fhzp kw;Wk; fynghl Njhl;lj;jpw;Fwpa fhzpahFk;. jopo; ghlrhiy kiyAr;rp Kbtpy; mike;Js;sJ. kPz;Lk; Vw;gl;l rpwpa rupTfspd; fPo; jw;NghJ nraw;ghl;by; rupTg; gFjpahdJ gazpfSf;F kpf cau; Mgj;jhdjhf cs;sJ. RDA apdhy; KONeu fhtyhsp kw;Wk; mfo;T ,aq;jpuq;fs; ghijia Rj;jg;gLj;j itf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Fwpj;j mghaj;jpdhy; gpd;tUk; ngaUila tPl;L cupikahsu;fspd; tPLfs; cau; Mgj;jpy; cs;sd. (ghu;f;f. mwpf;if ,y. NBRO/31/3500/06/RDO (L1)/M2/ (MW)/17/228).

1. jpU. vk; Kj;ijah 10. jpU. tPuGj;uk; 19. jpUkjp. guNk];tup 2. jpU. vk; kN`d;jpud; 11. jpU. vk; fNd\d; 20. jpU.Nf ehuhad; 3. jpUkjp. gP rptkdp 12. jpUkjp. vk; mufuhdp 21. jpU. Mu; gd;dPu;nry;tk; 4. jpU. vk; fdfuh[; 13. jpUkjp. Mu;. gupkpyh 22. jpU. v]; uhN[e;jpud; 5. jpU. vk; MUKfk; 14. jpU. V. epud;[d; 23. jpU. v]; UNk\; 6. jpUkjp. Nfhtpe;jk;kh 15. jpU.

Mu;.uh[mN`d;jpud; 24. jpU. Mu; ghyfpU\;dd;

7. jpUkjp. rpj;uh gftjp 16. jpU. lg;ypA epky; 25. jpU. Nf ghyfpU\;dd; 8. jpUkjp. v]; rNuh[h 17. jpU. vk;. tpky; 26. jpU. Nf G\;guh[h 9. jpU. Mu; ghyfpU\;dd;

18. jpUkjp. fdfrghgjp 27. jpU. B fpup\;d%u;j;jp

,r;rupTfspy; juk; 1-9 tiuahd 169 khztu;fSf;fhd jkpo; ghlrhiyapd; ,uz;L khb fl;blkhdJ eLj;ju Mgj;Js;sjhf fUjg;gLfpwJ. Mifahy;> kiotPo;r;rp 50 kp.kp tpl mjpfkhdhy; jq;fpapUg;Nghu; Fwpj;j fl;blj;jpypUe;J ntspNaw Ntz;Lk; vDk; vr;rupf;ifAld; ghlrhiy elhj;j mDkjpf;fg;gLfpwJ. mfog;gl;l Fg;igfs; jw;NghJ tPjpAld; Nru;e;j fPo;r;rupT

gFjpapy; nfhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ. nfhl;lg;gLk; Fg;igfs; kpf mjpfkhf kw;Wk; nrhupayhd kz;Zld; Nru;Js;sjhy; cs;sjhy;> ruptpd; kPjhd Nkyjpf Rik kw;Wk; frpAk; kz;zpdhy; ruptpd; fPo;g;gFjpapy; kdpjhy; Vw;gLj;jg;gl;l kz;rupT cz;lhff;$baf;$ba epiy cUthff;$Lk;. tPjp Nrjkilaf;$ba Mgj;J ,Ue;jhYk;> nfhl;lg;gLk; Fg;igfs; FbapUg;GfspypUe;J mjpf Jhuj;jpy; cs;sjhy; FbapUg;gpf;F Mgj;J VJk; ,y;iy.glk;1

6. nraw;jpl;l eltbf;iffs; %yk; mr;RWj;jYf;Fs;shFk; Rw;Wr; R+oypy; Rw;wpAs;s czu;jpwd; myFfs; gw;wpa RUf;fkhd mwpKfk;.

Rw;wpAs;s gFjp fynghl Njhl;l fPo; gpupT ghupasthd Njapiy Njhl;lj;ijf; nfhz;Ls;sJ. nraw;wp;l;l mKyhf;fj;jpd;NghJ Rw;Wr;#oy; kw;Wk; r%ff; $Wfs; Mgj;jpy; ,Uf;fyhk;:

i. rupNtw;gl;l gFjpapDhlhf XLk; rpWXilahdJ jw;NghJ ruptpdhy; Kw;WKOjhf ghjpf;fg;gl;lJ rupthy; ghjpf;fg;gLk;.

ii. tPjp eltbf;iffd; kw;Wk; gazpfs;> ghjpf;fg;gLtu;. iii. XilePupd; juk; kw;Wk; ruptpd; fPo;g;gFjpapy; ,Uf;Fk; ghjpf;fg;glhj Xil Rw;Wr;#oy;

nraw;wpl;l eltbf;iffshy; ghjpf;fg;gLk;. iv. ruptpd; fPo;g;gFjpapy; cs;s 27 FLk;gq;fspd; tho;thjhu ebtbf;iffs; ghjpf;fg;gLk;. v. Njapiy nfhOe;Jfs; kw;Wk; cw;gj;jpfisfspd; Nghf;Ftuj;J ghjpf;fg;gLk;.

,g;gFjpapYs;s ,aw;if Gtpapay; Rw;Wr;#oy; Njapiy Njhl;lq;fshf;fg;gl;ljhy;> nraw;wpl;lj;jpdhy; Neubahd ghjpg;Gf;fs; vjpTk; ,aw;if Rw;whlYf;F Vw;glhJ.

7. gpNuupf;fg;gl;Ls;s jpUj;jw; nraw;ghLfs;

Kd;nkhopag;gl;l jzpg;G Ntiyfs; mjpfkhf tbfhyikg;G Nkk;gLj;jiy ikag;gLj;jpNa cs;sJ. mjpy; epue;ju fl;likg;ig Vw;gLj;jp rupahd tbfhyikg;G Kfhikj;Jtj;jpd; Clhf Xl;lj;jpid jpUg;Gjy; kw;Wk; Nkw;gug;G tbfhyikg;G KiwapDhlhf Xlr;nra;jy; vd;gd cs;slf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. epyf;fPo; tbfhyikg;G Nkk;gLj;jypy; fpilahd tbfhyikg;G Kiwia clnrYj;Jtjd; %yk; cWjpaw;w frpaf;$ba gFjpfspy; jiu ePu;kl;lj;jpid Fiwj;jy;; ,r;nraw;wpl;lj;jpy;; fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gLfpwJ. eypthd rha;Tg;gFjpia kw;Wk; Edpg;gFjpia jLg;Gf; fl;likg;G> Nfgpad; fl;likg;G %yk; cWjpahf;fy;> kw;Wk; rupTg; gFjpapd; epiyj;jd;ikia Nkk;gLj;j giwapy; Nghy;bq; nra;Ak; KiwAk; fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gl;Ls;sJ.

6

8. nraw;jpl;lg; gpuNjrk; kw;Wk; mJ njhlu;ghd r%f> Rw;whly; mr;RUj;jy;fs; kw;Wk; Mgj;ij tpsq;fpf; nfhs;sy;

8.1 rhjfkhd tpisTfs;

gazpfspd; ghJfhg;gpw;fhf tPjpapd; gf;f cWjpaw;w rha;Tg;gFjpapy; jw;NghJ jzpg;G Ntiyfs; Nkw;fnfhs;sg;gLk;. kio fhyq;fspy; uj;dGup kw;Wk; ntnty;tj;j efUf;fpilNaahd ey;y Nghf;Ftuj;J ,izg;G Jz;bf;fg;glhkypUg;gjid cWjpg;gLj;jpg;gLj;Jk;. ,t;tPjpahdJ ,uj;dGup kw;Wk; Etnuypa khtl;lq;fSf;fpilapyhdnjhU ,izg;Gg; ghijahFk;> mNjNghy;> gpugy;akhd = ghj ahj;jpiu kw;Wk; GQ;rp jk;gjpt vd;wiof;fg;gLk; kj topghl;blk; Nghd;w Vidatw;wpw;fhd ghijahFk;. NkYk;> jw;Nghija kw;Wk; vjpu;fhy #oypay; Rw;Wyhtpw;fhd jtpu;f;fKbahj mofhd fhlfisf; nfhz;l ghijahfTk;> Njapiy njhopw;Jiwapd; Nghf;Ftuj;J ghijahfTk;> kw;Wk; gy;NtW kiwKf mgptpUj;jp kw;Wk; nghUshjhu eltbf;iffSf;fhd ghijahfTk; mike;Js;sJ. jzpg;G Ntiyfshy; kiofhyq;fspy; jilg;glhj Nghf;Ftuj;J kw;Wk; ghij ,izg;G cWjpg;gLj;jg;gLtNjhL> gazpfspd; ghJfhg;Gk; mjpfupf;Fk;. NkYk;> Nkw;Fwpg;gplg;gl;l njhopw;Jiw> nghUshjhu eltbf;iffs;> kw;Wk; Vida fyhrhu kw;Wk; rka eltbf;iffs; Nghd;wtw;wpw;F ghupasthd ed;ikfs; ,j;jzpg;G Ntiyfshy; fpl;Lk;. ,j;jzpg;G Ntiyfshy; tPLfspdJ (27) cau; mgha kl;lk; Fiwf;fg;gLk;. fynghl jkpo; ghlrhiy rupe;j ruptpd; Kbtpy; mike;Js;sJ. jw;NghJs;s 169 khztu;fs; kw;Wk; 9 Mrpupau;fs; ghJfhg;ghf ,Ug;gu;. Fwpj;j mghaj;jpdhy;> ,g;ghlrhiy kpff; f\;lkhd #o;epiyapy; ,aq;fpf;nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. rk;gtk; elf;f Kd; 2014 Mk; Mz;by; ,g;ghlrhiyapy; 260 khztu;fs; fy;tp fw;wdu;. Fwpj;j ruptpd; gpd; khztu;fspd; vz;zpf;if Fiwtile;jJld;> khztu; tUifAk; kpf Nkhrkhf Fiwtile;jJ. ,jw;Ff;fhuzk;> Fwpj;j rupT mghaj;jpdhy; ngw;Nwhu; jkJ gps;isfis Fwpj;j ghlrhiyf;F mDg;g gae;jjhFk;. Fwpj;j gpuNjrj;jpy; 10 fp.kP Rw;Wtl;lhu vy;iyf;Fs; mike;Js;s xNunahU jkpo; ghlrhiy ,J vd;gjhy; ,g;ghlrhiy kpfTk; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;e;jjhFk;. mUfpYs;s kw;iw jkpo; ghlrhiy ,uj;dGupapy; mike;Js;sJ. jzpg;G Ntiyfshy; jw;NghJ cWjpaw;wjhf ,Uf;Fk; ghlrhiy tsT kw;Wk; tPjpg;gFjpfs; vd;gtw;iw cWjpAs;sjhf khw;wp khztu;fspdJk; ghlrhiyapdJk; ghJfhg;igAk; cWjpg;gLj;Jk;. ,J fy;tpf;F ghlrhiyr; #oiy NkYk; ghJfhg;ghdjhf;Fk;. Mifahy;> ,r;nraw;wpl;lk; Rw;Wr;#oy; kw;Wk; rKjhaj;jpw;F cau; ed;ikfisj; juf;$ba jpl;lkhf fUj KbAk;.

8.2 ghjfkhd tpisTfs;

Mgj;J jzpg;;G Ntiyj;jpl;lq;fs; jw;NghJ rhjhuzkhf rha;T epiyaw;Wg;Nghjyhy; ,ilA+Wfs; Vw;gl;Ls;s gpuNjrkhf vy;iyg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. Mifahy;> vjpu;kiw tpisTfs; mNefkhf fl;bl gpuNjrq;fspw;F kl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;Lf; fhzg;gLfpwJ.

8.2.1 fhzp kw;Wk; vjpu;fhy mgptpUj;jp eltbf;iffSf;fhd EioT tPjpfs; jilg;gly;;

nraw;wpl;lk; eilKiwg;gLj;jg;gltpUf;Fk; fhzpahdJ fynghl Njhl;lk; kw;Wk; RDA tPjp xJf;ff; fhzpahFk;. jzpg;Gr; nra;ag;gltpUf;Fk; epykhdJ Vw;nfdNt rpwpa ePNuhilf;fhd ,aw;if xJf;fPlhFk;. Mifahy;> jpl;lj;jpdhy; fhzpf;Fs; Eiojy; kw;Wk; VjhtJ vjpu;fhy mgptpUj;jp Ntiyfspy; vt;tpj jhf;fq;fisAk; nrYj;jhJ.

8.2.2 jhtuq;fs; kw;Wk; tpyq;FfSf;F Vw;glf;$ba Rw;whly; kw;Wk; capupay; jiyaPLfs;.

rupNtw;gl;likapdhy; Xilapd; ,aw;if Rw;Wr;#oy; kw;Wk; jhtu vy;iyfs; vd;gd Kw;whf ghjpg;gile;Js;sd. ruptpd; fPo;g; gFjp ePNuhilapd; Rw;Wr;#oy; Njq;fpAs;s Fg;igfshy; gFjpastpy; ghjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Nkw;gug;G tbfhy; Nkk;gLj;jypd;NghJ nraw;if tbfhyikg;gpid tbtikf;Fk;NghJ fUj;jpw;nfhs;sy; Ntz;Lk;. jzpg;G tbtikg;gpy; ,aw;if mkprq;fs; cs;slf;fg;glhtpl;lhy;> ePNuhilapd; Rw;Wr;#oy; mjd; moFj; jd;ikia epue;jukhf ,of;f NeupLk;. jzpg;G NtiyfSf;fhf rupT Vw;gl;l gFjpapd; Kfl;by; cs;s Xu; ,aw;if jhtug; gFjpia mfw;w Ntz;bAs;sJ. vt;thwhapDk;> Vw;nfdNt rupe;J tPo;e;j my;yJ ghjpg;gile;j rupTfspy; gy;NtW nraw;wpl;l Ntiyfs; eilngw ,Ug;gjdhy;> ,g;gFjp Rw;Wr;#oy; kPjhd jhf;fq;fs; cs;s+u;kakhf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

7

8.2.3 gpuNjrj;jpd;; ePu; tbfhd; tbtq;fspy; Vw;glf;$ba tpisTfs;

jzpg;G Ntiyfspd;;NghJ Nkw;gug;G ePNuhl;l mjpfupg;G kw;Wk; jzpg;G Ntiyapd; xU eltbf;ifahf epyf; fPo; ePu;kl;l Fiwg;G vd;gtw;why; tbfhy; (Nkw;gug;G kw;Wk; epyf;fPo;) ghupasT ghjpf;fg;gLk;. ruptpy; XLk; Xil ePNuhl;lj;jpy; tpj;jpahrk;; ,Uf;Fk.; vt;thwhapDk; tpisTfs;> ,g;gFjp rupTg;gFjpapy; ghupastpy; fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gLk;.

8.2.4 kz; mupg;gpd; jhf;fq;fs; kw;Wk; MWfspd; gLf;iffspy; Vw;gLk; khw;wq;fs;

cWjpaw;w rupT kl;Lg;gLj;jy; gFjpahdJ njhlu; gyj;j kioapdhy; mupg;Gf;Fs;shFk; tha;g;Gs;sJ. ,J tz;ly; kz;Zld; Nru;e;J Xilfs; kw;Wk; ePu;epiyfis Nehf;fp tope;NjhLk;. mUfpy; ,aw;if ePNuhilfs; ,y;yhjjhYk; kw;Wk; NghJkhd tope;NjhLjy; ,y;yhjjhYk; nraw;wpl;lj;jpd; fhuzkhf ,g;gFjpapy; ,aw;if Xilfspy; ngupastpyhd ePNuhl;l mupg;G kw;Wk; Mw;Wg; gLf;if khw;wq;fs; ,Uf;fhJ.

8.2.5 epu;khzpg;G eltbf;iffs; fhuzkhf Vw;gLk; ePu; khRgly; %yk; Vw;glf;$ba tpisTfs;

rha;Tfid epy kPoikj;jy;/ epy rPu;nra;jy; Nghd;w eltbf;iffs; Nkw;nfhs;Sk;NghJ Kd;ida rupTfshy; cz;lhd fopT kz; mfw;Wtjhy; Vw;nfdNt cs;s ePNuhilfSf;F tz;ly; gbtk; Nru;jy; kw;Wk; fPo;Nehf;fp XLk; Xilfspy; tz;ly; kz; Nru;jy; vd;gd vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gLfpwJ. nghWj;jkw;w Kiwapy; ntwpNaw;wg;gLk; vz;znza; kw;Wk; ,ae;jpuq;fspy; ,Ue;J ntspNaWk; Mgj;jhd nghUl;fs; my;yJ mRj;jq;fs;> jw;fhypf fsQ;rpa jhq;fpfspypUe;J ntspNaWk; xOf;Ffs;> js Ntiyahl;fsplkpUe;J tUk; jpz;k kw;Wk; jput fopT ntapNaw;wk; my;yJ Gijj;jy; vd;gtw;why; Ezpg; gFjpapy; XLk; ePNuhil Nkw;gug;gpd; juj;jpy; vjpu;kiwahd tpisTfis Vw;gLj;Jk;. Ntz;Lnkd;W kw;Wk; ftdaPdkhf ntspNaw;wg;gLk; fl;Lkhd fopTfs; vd;gtw;why; ghjpg;Gf;fs; mjpfupf;Fk; my;yJ fl;Lkhd nghUl;fs; (rPnke;J my;yJ kz;iz cWjpahf;f gad;gLj;jg;gLk; nghUl;fs;) Nghd;wd Nkw;gug;G ePUld; fyg;gjpdhy;> jw;fhypfkhf ePupd; juk; Fiwtiljy; kw;Wk; Njitaw;w nghUl;fs; fPNo Nru;jy; vd;gd Vw;gLk;. ,t;thW ntspNaw;wg;gLgitapdhy; Xilfspy; capu;Ntjpay; xf;\p[d; Njitg;ghL> Ntjpay; xf;\p[d; Njitg;ghL> epWj;jg;gl;l jpz;kq;fs;> vz;nza; kw;Wk; cuha;T ePf;fpfs; Nghd;w khRf; Ftpay;fspdhy; ePNuhil khriljy; mjpfupf;fyhk;. .,k;khRf;fshy; FbePu;> Fspg;G> kPd;tsu;g;G Nghd;w ghtidf;nfd Fwpg;gplg;gl;l epu;zaj;ij tpl Rw;Wg;Gw ePupd; jumsT mjpfupf;fyhk;. kw;Wk; ePupd; Fiwe;jgl;r juepu;zaj;ij kPwpr;nry;yyhk;. ,J kdpj ghtid kw;Wk; kPd;tsu;g;G Nghd;wtw;wpw;F cfe;jitaw;wjhf;Fk;. ntspNaw;wg;gLk; fopT ePupdhy; ePupy; juj;jpy; ghjpg;Gf;fs; Vw;gLtNjhL fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ Rw;Wr;#oy; khriljy; kpfTk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fjhFk;.

8.2.6 epu;khzpg;Gf; fhyg;gFjpapy; xOq;fw;w (ntspg;Gw ,lq;fspy;) fopg;gGfis Nkw;nfhs;tjdhy; ePuhy; guTk; Neha;fs; Vw;gLjy;.

fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ xg;ge;jf;fhuupd; Ntiyahl;fspd; ntspg;Gw fopj;jy; fhuzkhf fPo;Nehf;fp tUk; ePNuhilapy; kyk; fye;jpUf;Fk; vd vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gLfpwJ.

8.2.7 fPo; ejpg;gFjpg; gpuNjrj;jpy; ePu; gadu;fs; kPJ Vw;glf;$ba jhf;fq;fs;

XilapYs;s mRj;j ePupdhy; FbePu;> Fspg;G> kPd;tsu;g;G Nghd;w ghtidf;nfd Fwpg;gplg;gl;l epu;zaj;ij tpl Rw;Wg;Gw ePupd; jumsT mjpfupf;fyhk;. kw;Wk; ePupd; Fiwe;jgl;r juepu;zaj;ij kPwpr;nry;yyhk;. ,J kdpj ghtid kw;Wk; kPd;tsu;g;G Nghd;wtw;wpw;F cfe;jitaw;wjhf;Fk;. ntspNaw;wg;gLk; fopT ePupdhy; ePupy; juj;jpy; ghjpg;Gf;fs; Vw;gLtNjhL fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ Rw;Wr;#oy; khriljy; kpfTk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fjhFk;.

8.2.8 jpz;kf; foptfw;wypd; NghJ Vw;gLfpd;w gpur;rpidfs; fl;Lkhd fhyg;gFjpapy; Kiwahd foptfw;Wk; Kiwik ,y;iynadpy; xOq;fw;w jpd;kf; fopT ntspNaw;wk; ePu; kw;Wk; kz;iz khRgLj;jf;$Lk; mNjNghy; gy;NtW #oy;; jhf;fq;fisAk; Vw;gLj;Jk;. fl;Lkhd fhyg;gFjpapy; Kiwahd jpd;kf; fopT ntspNaw;w Kiwik gad;gLj;jg;glhtpl;lhy; ghjpg;G kpfg;ngupajhf ,Uf;Fk;.

8

8.2.9 fhw;W khriljy; fhuzkhf Vw;gLk; tpisTfs;

tspkhriltpid Vw;gLj;Jk; fl;Lkhd eltbf;iffs; gpd;tUkhW: epyj;jpid Rj;jg;gLj;jy;> Bry; ,ae;jpug; ghtid> mopj;jy;> vupj;jy;> fsQ;rparhiyapypUe;J> fl;Lkhdg; nghUl;fspd; Nghf;Ftuj;J fopT ntspNaw;wk;> fl;Lkhdf; fopTfs; kw;Wk; er;Rg; nghUl;fSld; Ntiy nra;jy; (ntbkUe;Jfs;). fl;Lkhdj;jpd; NghJ nfhd;fpuPl;> rPnke;J> tpwF> fy;> kw;Wk; rpypfh vd;gtw;why; mjpfkhd JhrpNaw;gLfpwJ.

tPjpaUfpy; vt;tpj tPLfSk; ,y;yhjjhy; FbapUg;Nghu; Neubahf tsp khriljYf;F cs;shjy; FiwT. vt;thwhapDk;> tsp khriltjhy; ghijahy; nry;Yk; gazpfSf;Fk; ghjrhupfSf;Fk; jhf;fq;fis Vw;gLj;jyhk;.

8.2.10 fl;Lkhdj;jpd; NghJ Vw;gLfpd;w xyp khR> eLf;fk;> ntbg;Gfs; Nghd;w jhf;fq;fs;> fhuzkhf fl;blq;fSf;F kw;Wk; cl;fl;likg;G trjpfSf;F Vw;gLlf;$ba jhf;fq;fs;.

gy;NtW ghiwj;Jz;Jfis mfw;w ntbg;Gfis Nkw;nfhs;syhk;. fhyepiyahy; ghjpf;fg;gl;l ghiwfis fl;lhakhf mfo;e;J mfw;Wjy;> fpilkl;l tbfhYf;F Jisaply; kw;Wk; ghiw Nghy;bq; Nghd;wtw;why; mjpf rj;jKk; epy mjpu;Tk; Vw;glyhk;. jsj;jpypUe;J Rkhu; 50-70 kP Jhuj;jpy; rupT Nkw;gFjpapy; mike;Js;s fynghl jkpo; ghlrhiyf;F Vw;gLk; ghjpg;G Fwpg;gplj;jf;fjhFk;. ghlrhiy Neuj;jpy; mjpf rj;jk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fjhFk;. mjpu;tpdhy; khztu;fspd; fw;wy; kw;Wk; fy;tp vd;gd ghjpf;fg;gLk;. mjpu;tpdhy; ruptpd; Nkw;gFjpapYs;s ghlrhiy fl;blq;fspy; ntbg;Gfs; Vw;glyhk;. NkNy Fwpg;gplg;gl;l fl;Lkhd Ntiyf;F Nkyjpfkhf nghUl;fis Vw;wy;> ,wf;fy; nraw;ghLfs;> ,ae;jpuq;fspd; efu;T Nghd;wtw;wpdhy; Vw;gLk; mjpf rj;jj;jpdhy; tPjahy; nry;Yk; gazpfs; ghjpf;fg;gLthu;fs;.

Njhl;l njhopyhsu; FLk;gq;fs; kPJ rj;jk; kw;Wk; mjpu;tpd; tpisTfs; FiwT Vnddpy; mjpf rj;jkhd kw;Wk; mjpu;Tfis Vw;glj;jf;$ba ghupasthd Ntiyfs; mtu;fSf;F jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;jf;$ba tyaj;jpw;F ntspNa ruptpd; Nkw;gFjpapy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLtjdhyhFk;.

8.2.11 Ntiyj;jsg; gzpahsu;fs; kw;Wk; Rw;wpAs;s gpuNjrthrpfSf;fpilapy; Vw;glf;$ba mikjpaw;w epiyik

fl;Lkhd gzpfspy; tWikAld; Ntiyapy;yh ngz;fs; kw;Wk; FLk;gq;fs;> kJghtidf;F mbik Nghd;wd fhzg;gLtJ njupate;jJ. ,j;jsj;jpYs;s Ntiyahl;fspy;$l mjpfkhNdhu; Fiwe;j fy;tp kl;lk;> czu;Tfspy; cWjpaw;w gz;Gfs;> kJghtidf;F mbik kw;Wk; fyg;glk; Nghd;wtw;wpdhy; Ntiyahl;fSf;Fk; FbapUg;ghsu;fSf;Fk; ,ilapyhd gpzf;Ffs; kpf mjpfkhf ,Uf;Fk;.

8.2.12 gzpahsu; FbapUg;G Kfhk;fs; kw;Wk; fPo;tUk; js Njitfs;

jpz;k fopTfs;> njhopyhspfs; jq;fpapUf;Fk; Kfhk;fspy; ,Ue;J ntspNaWk; fopT ePu; mfw;wy; rupahf xOq;fikf;fg;glhtpl;lhy; Rw;wpapUg;NghUf;F njhe;juthf mikAk;.

8.2.13 fl;Lkhdg; gFjpapy; nghJkf;fs; Eiotjdhy; Vw;gLk; Mgj;Jf;fs;

Ntiyj;jsj;jpy; ngupa Mgj;Jf;fis Vw;gLj;jf;$ba Jisaply;> Jis ngupjhf;fy; kw;Wk;; mfo;T Ntiy nra;Ak; ,ae;jpuq;fs; Nghd;wd cs;sd vdNt jpwikahd Ntiyahl;fs; khj;jpuNk ghJfhg;ghf Ntiynra;ayhk; mNjNghy; mDkjpf;fg;glhjtu;fs; cs;Eise;jhy; ghupa ,ae;jpue;jpuq;fshy; Mgj;jpid vjpu;Nehf;fyhk;.

8.2.14 ntbnghUl;fspd; Mgj;Jf;fs; kw;Wk; Mgj;jpid Vw;gLj;jf;$ba nghUl;fs

fw;ghiwfs; cilg;gjw;F ntbnghUl;fs; gad;gLj;jg;glyhk;. ghJfhg;gw;w ghtidahy; ,J Mgj;ij Vw;gLj;jty;yJ. ,t;tifahd eltbf;iffs; cWjpaw;w rupTg;gFjpapy; Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;bAs;sjhy; Kiwaw;w ntbnghUl;fs; ghtidapd; fhuzkhf ghiw Jz;Lfshy; tpgj;Jf;fs; Vw;glf;$ba epiy kpfTk; Kf;fpakhFk;.

9

8.2.15 fl;Lkhd eltbf;iffspd; NghJ tPjp Nghf;Ftuj;J kw;Wk; nghJkf;fSf;fhd ghJfhg;G fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ mbf;fb Nghf;Ftuj;J nra;Ak; nyhwpfs;> ,ae;jpuq;fs;> Vw;wpfs; Nghd;wtw;wpdhy; ghijapy; jlq;fs;fs; Vw;gLk;. mjpfkhd kl;Lg;gLj;jy; Ntiyfs; rupthd FWfpa gFjpf;Fs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLtjdhy; ghupa ,ae;jpuq;fs;> nyhwpfs; kw;Wk; Vw;Wpfs; Nghd;wtw;why; eilghijf;Fk; mjdhy; nry;gtu;fspdJk; capUf;Fk; ngUk; Mgj;jhFk;. rupTg;gFjpapyhd fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ cr;rpapypUe;J tpof;$ba Mgj;Jk; cs;sJ.

giwfis mfw;wy; kw;Wk; mfOk;NghJ jsu;thd ghiwfs; tPjpapy; tpof;$ba mghaKs;sjhy; mit gazpfSf;Fk; Mgj;ij tpistpf;ff;$baJ. fl;Lkhdj;jpw;F ePz;l fhynkLg;gjdhy; mNjasthd Mgj;J ruptpd; fPo;g;gFjpapy; trpg;NghUf;Fk; cs;sJ. mjdhy; mtu;fs; kPjhd Mgj;J Vw;glf;$ba epyik ,Ug;gJ kpfTk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fjhFk;

8.2.16 fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ Ntiyahl;fspd; ghJfhg;G

ghupa fl;Lkhd ,ae;jpuqfis tiuaWf;fg;gl;l gFjpf;Fs; khj;jpuNk gad;gLj;jyhk;. fl;Lkhd ,ae;jpuk; kw;Wk; thfdq;fspdhy; Vw;glf;$ba Mgj;jhdJ ,g;gFjpf;Fs; kpfTk; mjpfkhFk;. Ntiyahl;fs; tpof;$ba mghaKs;sJ. rupT Vw;gl;lhy; ghuJhukhd fhaq;fs; Vw;glyhk;. kiofhyj;jpd;NghJ rupT mghak; NkhrkilfpwJ. mNjNghy; ,t;thgj;J kpfTk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. fl;;;Lkhd xg;ge;jf;fhuupdhy; rpWtu;fs; Ntiyf;fku;j;jg;glyhk;. ,J kpfTk; Mgj;jhd tpgj;JfSf;F kw;Wk; fhaq;fSf;F toptFf;ff;$Lk;. NkYk;> jw;NghJk; cau; frpT> mbf;fb tpOk; Fg;igfs; kw;Wk; ghiwj;Jz;LfSld; cWjpaw;w epiyapy; Fwpj;j jsk; ,Ue;jhYk;> rupT Nkk;gLj;jy; Ntiyfspd;NghJ mghak; ,d;Dk; mjpfupf;fyhk.; NkYk;> rupTfspy; VWtjw;F Ntiyahl;fs; jw;fhypf fl;Lkhd mikg;ig gad;gLj;j Ntz;bAs;sJ. ,jdhy;> ,j;jsj;jpy; Vw;glf;$ba rpwpa jtWfSk; Ntiyahl;fSf;F Mgj;ij Vw;gLj;jf;$bajhf ,Ug;gjdhy; mit kpfTk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fjhf fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. xg;ge;jfhuu; rpWtu;fis Ntiyf;F mku;j;j tha;g;Gs;sjhy; mit fLikahd tpgj;Jf;fs; kw;Wk; fhaq;fs; Vw;gLj;jf;$ba mghaKs;sJ. 9. nghJ kf;fs; MNyhrid - eilngw;w MNyhrid Nritfs; my;yJ elj;jg;glTs;s

MNyhrid Nritfs;;

fs tp[aj;jpd;NghJ mjpf Mgj;jhd fl;blq;fspy; trpf;Fk; gpd;tUNtUld; fye;Jiuahlg;gl;lJ; jpU. vk; Kj;ija;ah> jpU. Mu;. ghyfpU\;dd; (r%f jiytu;) kw;Wk; jpUkjp. Nf G\;guh[h. mtu;fspd; $w;Wg;gb> rk;gtk; epfo;e;j gpd; jw;fhypf ,lj;jpw;F khw;wg;gl;L mq;Nf 3 khjq;fshf jq;fpapUe;jjhf njuptpj;jdu;. Mdhy> jw;fhypf jq;Fkplq;fspy; Vw;glf;$ba nghJthd gpur;rpidfshd Rfhjhuk;> ufrpakpd;ik kw;Wk; r%f gpur;rpidfs;> f\;lq;fs; fhuzkhf nrhe;j ,lj;jpw;Nf jpUk;gptpl;ldu;. mtu;fs; Ntiyj;jsq;fSf;F ePz;l Jhuk; (Rkhu; 3 fp.kP) gazk; nra;a Ntz;bapUg;gjhy> rKf tho;tpy; Fwpj;j f\;lq;fshy; mtu;fs; kWg;igj; njuptpj;jdu.; mNjNghy; ghjfhg;ghd gFjpapy; kPo;FbNaw;wy; njhlu;ghd jq;fsJ fUj;Jf;fisAk; njuptpj;jdu;. mjw;fpzq;f> kPo;FbNaw;wk; ePz;lfhy Jd;gj;ijAk; jpUg;jpaw;w jd;ikiaAk; Vw;gLj;Jk; vdj; njuptpj;jdu;. ,tu;fSf;F jw;NghJ trpf;Fk; ,lj;jpypUe;J Rkhu; 2.5 fp.kP Jhuj;jpy; kPo; FbNaWtjw;fhd epyk; toq;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. vt;thwhapDk;> Nritfs; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sypYs;s fbdk; kw;Wk; Ntiyf;F ePz;l Jhug; gazk; nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;w fhuzj;jhy; mtu;fs; mjid Vw;Wf;nfhs;stpy;iy. jw;NghJk; rupe;;J tpof;$ba rhj;jpakhd kpf mjpfkhd mghaj;jpy; mtu;fs; cs;sjhy;> kiofhy ghJfhg;G Vw;ghLfSf;fhf NBRO FOtpdhy; NkYk; mtu;fSld; Neu;Kfk; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. ,jd;NghJ Mgj;jhd tPLfspy; trpg;Nghiu ntspNawp ghJfhg;ghd r%fj;jpYs;s my;yJ mtu;fspd; nrhe;jq;fspd; tPLfSf;Nfh nry;YkhW $wg;gl;lJ. ,jd;NghJ mtu;fSk; neUf;fbahd #oypy; rpwpa tPLfspy; trpg;gjhy; njhlu;e;J jq;fpapUj;jy; kpff; fbdk; vd;W mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;. cau; Mgj;jhd Neuq;fspy; jq;Ftjw;F Njhl;l Kfhikj;Jtj;jpdhy; rkhe;ju jiuapy; jw;fhypfkhf jq;f itf;f xU fl;blj;ij Vw;ghL nra;Js;shu;fs; vd;w tpguk; NBRO FOtpdJ ftzj;jpw;F nfhz;Ltug;gl;lJ. vt;thwhapDk;> Njhl;l Kfhikj;Jtk; nghUl;fis toq;fpaNghJk;> Ntiyahl;fs; FiwT. mit fbdkhTk; nrYj;jg;glhj xd;whfTk; ,Ug;gjdhy; r%fj;jpy; cs;s Mz;fs; eltbf;iffspy;

10

mdu;j;jj;jpdhy; ghjpf;fg;gl;l njhopw;gil kPJ jw;Nghij mghaj;ijj; jzpg;gpw;F Njhl;l Kfhikj;Jt jiyaPl;bid kPsha;T nra;a `Gf];njd;d Njhl;l eyd;Gup mjpfhupahd jpUkjp. [P.lg;ypA re;jpkh jkhyp cld; njhiyNgrp ciuahly; Neu;Kfk; nra;ag;gl;lJ. mtupd; $w;wpw;fpzq;f> fynghl Njhl;lj;jpd; fPo;g;gpuptpw;Fwpa gpy;yt vDk; gFjpia ,e;j r%fj;jpd; kPo;FbNaw;wj;jpw;F tpLtpj;Js;sJ. vg;gbapUg;gpDk;> Njhl;lk; epyj;ij kl;LNk toq;Fk;> tPL fl;Ltjw;fhd nryTfis Vw;fhJ. mtu;fSf;F epyk; toq;fp kw;Wk; njupag;gLj;jpaik kw;Wk; kPo;FbNaw;wj;jpw;fhd Fwpj;j fhzpia Vw;Wf;nfhs;s mtu;fs; jaf;fk; fhl;LtijAk; fynghl fpuhk epyjhup cWjpg;;gLj;jpdhu;. NkYk;> mtu;fSf;F mUfpy; toq;fq;$ba kz;rupT mghakw;w ghJfhg;ghd vt;tpj ,lKk; mUfpy; ,y;iynad NBRO khtl;l mYtyf gpujpejpfs; njupag;gLj;jpdhu; fs tp[aj;jpd;NghJ jkpo; ghlrhiy mjpghu; jpU. Nf. jpNd\; cld; fye;Jiuahlg;gl;lJ. mtupd; $w;Wf;fpzq;f> kz;ruptpd;NghJ ghlrhiyapypUe;J ntspNwpa> Rkhu; 8 khjq;fshf mUfpYs;s ,e;Jf; Nfhapypy; ghlrhiy eltbf;iffs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;ljhf njuptpj;jhu;. gpd;G> NBRO apdhy; > 50 kp.kP apw;Fk; mjpfkhd kio tPo;r;rp gjpthFk;NghJ ghlrhiyapypUe;J ntspNaw Ntz;Lnkd;w vr;rupf;if epge;jidAld; ghlrhiy eLj;ju mghaKs;sjhf Fwpg;gplg;gl;ljhy; kPz;L;k; nrhe;j ,lj;jpw;F jpUk;gpajhf njuptpj;jhu;. ghlrhiyapid Kd;G ,Ue;jijg;Nghy cUthf;fTk; kw;Wk; rpWtu;fis NtW ghlrhiyf;F mDg;Gtijj; jLf;fTk; kz;rupT gFjpapy; jzpg;G eltbf;iffs; Nkw;nfhs;sy; kpf kpf mtrpakhFk; vd mtu; NkYk; njuptpj;jhu;.

9.1 gq;Fjhuu;fSld; eilngw;w MNyhrid Nritfspy; Vw;gl;l ,zf;fg;ghLfs; kw;Wk; gupe;Jiufs; (ghu;f;Ff: ,izg;G II)

10. Fwpg;gplj;jf;f #oy; kw;Wk; r%f tpisTfs;:

NBRO kw;Wk; xg;ge;jfhuupd; xU eltbf;ifahf Rw;whly; tpisTfs; my;yJ Mgj;Jf;fs; njhlu;ghf tpN\l mstPLfs; Njitg;gLfpwJ. Fwpg;gplj;jf;f fzprkhd tpisTfs;

10.1 MWfs;> kw;Wk; Vida ePu; epiyfs;> Fwpg;ghf jsj;jpypUe;J fPo;Nehf;fptUk; ePu; mRj;jkhjy;). ePz;lfhy jhf;fq;fs; kw;Wk; rhj;jpakhd jhf;fq;fs; kw;Wk; fl;Lkhdj;jpd;Nghjhd Mgj;Jf;fs; / epyr;rupT gFjpapid rupnra;jy;.

rupTg;gFjp epyr;rPuikg;G / tbtikg;gpd;NghJ ntspNaWk; fopT kz; vd;gtw;iw mfw;Wk;NghJ kz;Jfs;fs; ntspNawy;> tz;ly; kz;Zldhd Xl;lk; vd;gd vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gLfpwJ. jsj;jpy; Kiwaw;w vz;nza; ntspNaw;wk;> ,ae;jpuq;fspy; ,Ue;J ntspNaWk; Mgj;ij Vw;gLj;jf;$bait> jw;fhypf fsQ;rpa jhq;fpfspy; ,Ue;J ntspNaWk; xOf;Ffs;> jpz;k fopTfs;> jput fopTfs;> Ntiyahl;fspdhy; ntspNaw;wg;gLgit Nghd;wtw;wpdhy; Xilfspd; Nkw;gug;gpy; ghjfkhd tpisTfs; Vw;gLk;.

10.2 kz; mupg;gpd; jhf;fq;fs; kw;Wk; MWfspd; gLf;iffspy; Vw;gLk; khw;wq;fs;

Rw;Wr;#oy; Xl;lj;jpy;> ePNuhilfNsh fiufs; /gLf;iffspy; kw;Wk; ePu; #oy; mikg;Gfspy; cs;s+u; ghjpg;G kpf Kf;fpakhFk;.

10.3 Nghf;Ftuj;J cl;fl;likg;gpd; kPjhd tpisTfs;. (tpN\lkhf jw;fhypfkhf ghij my;yJ uapy; Nghf;Ftuj;ij Nkw;nfhs;s Kbahky; Nghjy;> Nghf;Ftuj;J neupry; mghaq;fs;)

thuehl;fspy; Nghf;Ftuj;J ghij gFjpahf/KOikahf %lg;gLtjhy; mYtyf> ghlrhiy> Neuq;fspy; (fhiy> gfy; kw;Wk; gpw;gfy;) RKfkhd Nghf;Ftuj;Jf;F jilNaw;glyhk;. ,J ghjrhupfs; kw;Wk; gazpfSf;F njhe;juthf mikAk;.

10.4 fPNo Nrit toq;fypy; Vw;gLk; jhf;fq;fs; (ePu; tpepNahfk;>fopT ePu;> kpdrhuk;> Nghd;wd) etc.)

rKjha ePu;; tpepNahf ,izg;Ngh> kpd;rhu ,izg;GfNsh> my;yJ njhlu;G ,izg;GfNsh ,y;yhjjhy; vt;tpj ghjpg;Gk; ,y;iy.

11

10.5 fl;Lkhd jsj;jpw;F mUfpy; my;yJ Nru;e;jpUf;Fk; FbapUj;jYf;F kpfTk; Mgj;jhd my;yJ eLj;ju Mgj;Js;s gFjpfs; (kiyAr;rp> rupTg;gFjp> mbthuk; Nghd;wd.)

fl;Lkhdj;;jpd;NghJ nghJkf;fs; ghJfhg;G njhlu;ghd cau; mghak;> rj;jk;> tsp khriljy;> mjpu;T> fl;bl ntbg;Gf;fs; Nghd;w jhf;fq;;fisf; nfhz;Ls;sJ.

10.6 tptrhaj;jpw;fhf gad;gLj;jg;gl;l gFjpfs; my;yJ ,g;gFjpf;Fs; rupnra;ag;gl Ntz;ba NtW

jsj;jpw;F kpf mUfpy; tpahghu epiyaq;fNsh> tpN\l tptrha eltbf;iffNsh> my;yJ NtW vJTk; ,y;yhjjhy; nraw;wpl;lj;jpdhy; vt;tpj ghjpg;Gk; Vw;glhJ. 10.7 tptrhaj;jpw;fhf gad;gLj;jg;gl;l gFjpfs; my;yJ jsj;jpd; kpf mUfpYs;sit

jsj;jpw;F kpf mUfpy; tpahghu epiyaq;fNsh> tpN\l tptrha eltbf;iffNsh> my;yJ NtW vJTk; ,y;yhjjhy; nraw;wpl;lj;jpdhy; vt;tpj ghjpg;Gk; Vw;glhJ.

10.8 nghJkf;fSf;F jsj;jpw;Fs; my;yJ jsj;jpDhlhf nry;tjw;fhd Njit

NtW NjitfSf;fhf jsj;jpw;Fs; gpuNtrpf;f Ntz;ba tpN\ Njitfs; ,y;iy. ,Ug;gpDk;> Nehf;fj;JlNdh my;yJ Nehf;fNkJk; ,d;wpNah mDkjpf;fg;glhjtu;fs; cs;Eioayhk;. ntbf;Fk; nghUl;fs;> kpd;rhuk;> thfdq;fs; kw;Wk; ,aq;Ffpd;w ,ae;jpuq;fs; Nghd;wtw;why; mtu;fSf;F Mgj;J Vw;glf;$ba mghak; cs;sJ.

10.9 kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G gpur;rpidfSf;F Kd;Dupik. xg;ge;jf;fhuu;fSf;fhd fl;Lkhd juepu;zaj;jpw;fg;ghy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;l Rfhjhu kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G Nghd;wtw;iw fUj;jpw;nfhs;sy

njhopyhsu;fs; cWjpaw;w nrq;Fj;J rha;Tg; gFjpapy; Ntiy nra;tjdhy; ,j;jsj;jpy; Rfhjhu kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G gpur;rpidfs; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fjhFk;. ESMF apy; nghJthd E & HS gpur;rpidfs; njhlu;ghf fye;jhNyhrpf;fg;gl;lJ. 2003 5 : apy; fl;Lkhd Ntiyahlfs; ghJfhg;G njhlu;ghf tpupthf Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sNjhL ,izg;G Mtzk; gFjp 2003 apy; mzpa Ntz;bait njhlu;ghf Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ.

10.10 rpWtu; Ntiyahl;fs; kw;Wk; fl;lha Ntiyahl;fs;

rpWtu; Ntiyahl;fs; kw;Wk; fl;lha Ntiyahl;fs; njhlu;ghf> Ntiy epge;jidfs; kw;Wk; r%f Rfhjhu kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G njhlu;ghf ,izg;G Mtzk; gFjp 2003 fPo; gFjp 2003.3 apy; Fwpg;gplg;;gl;Ls;sJ.

11 jpl;lj;jij mKy;gLj;j xg;Gjy;> kWg;gpd;ik> ,zf;fk;> kw;Wk; mq;fPfhuk; vd;gd mtrpakhFk;.

11.1 nraw;jpl;l mKyhf;fy;;

i. khtl;l nrayhsuplkpUe;jhd mZkjp. jpl;lj;jpw;fhd mq;fPfhuk; Kjyikr;ru; kw;Wk; njhlu;GgLk; epWtdq;fs; gq;Fgw;Wk; khtl;l xUq;fpizg;G FOtpy; Kd;nkhope;J khtl;l nrayhsuplkpUe;J ngwg;gly; Ntz;Lk. PMU mjpfhupapdhy; jpl;lk;> jpl;lj;jJld; ,ize;j tpguq;fs;> #oy; kw;Wk; r%f gpur;rpidfs; njhlu;ghf $l;lj;jpy; tpsf;fg;gLk;. vOk; gpur;rpidfs; njhlu;ghf ESMP apy; Muhag;gLk;. ,f;$l;lj;jpy; vLf;fg;gLk; KbTfs; kw;Wk; gupe;Jiufs; vd;gdTk; ESMP apy; fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gLk;.

ii. jpl;lkpy; FOtplkpUe;jhd mZkjp

jpl;lj;jpw;fhd mZkjp ,uj;dGup efu rigapd; jpl;lkply; FOtplkpUe;J ngwg;gL;

11.2 Fwpj;j gFjpapy; jpl;lj;jpid mKy;gLj;j mur fhzp cupikahsu;fsplkpUe;J mDkjpia ngwy;

12

tPjpf;F xJf;fg;gl;l gFjpapy; jpl;lk; cs;sjdhy; tPjp mgptpUj;jp mjpfhurigf;Fk; NjfMep apw;Fk; ,ilNa fhzpf;Fs; gpuNtrpf;f> fl;Lkhdk; Nkw;nfhs;s> nghUl;fis mfw;w (kuk;> kz;> ghiw> ghuq;fy;)> fl;likg;ig Neuhf;fy; kw;Wk; Ntiyfis njhlu kw;Wk; guhkupg;G Ntiyfis Nkw;nfhs;s Njitahd xg;ge;jk; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

11.3 kj;jpa Rw;whly; mjpfhurig> td jpizf;fsk;> tdtpyq;F jpizf;fsk; vd;gtw;wplkpUe;jhd mDkjp.

i. nraw;wpl;lkhdJ Rw;Wr;#oy; Kf;fpakhd gFjpapy; cs;sjhy; khtl;l kj;jpa Rw;whly;

mjpfhurigapd; mDkjp ngwy; Ntz;Lk;. (eilKiwfSf;F ,izg;G IV apidg; ghu;f;f)

ii. NkYk;> nraw;wpl;lj;jpd;NghJ ghJfhf;fg;gl;l ,dq;fis mfw;wNtz;ba epiy Vw;glyhk;. ,jw;fhd mDkjp gpuNjr nrayfj;jpDhlhf td jpizf;fsj;jplk; ,Ue;J ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLk;. (eilKiwfSf;F ,izg;G IV apidg; ghu;f;f)

iii. jskhdJ PWHA apw;fUfpy; my;yJ jhq;fy; vy;iyf;Fs;; mike;Js;sjhy;> Ez; fhyepiy kjpg;gPL> kw;Wk; njhlu;Gila td tpyq;Fs;> Fwpj;j gpuNjrj;jpy; kl;LNk cs;s tpyq;F kw;Wk; jhtuq;fs; kw;Wk; ePNuhilapd; kPjhd tho;tpl jhf;fq;fs;> ntbnghUl;fspdhy; Vw;gLk; tpisTfs; kjpg;gPLfis cs;slf;fpaNjhu; nraw;wpl;l mwpf;ifnahd;wpid rku;g;gpf;Fk;gb tdtpyq;F jpizf;fsk; Ntz;LfpwJ.

11.4 Vida mDkjpfs;

i. mfw;wg;gLk; kz;> ghiw kw;Wk; fzpa fopTfis nfhz;L nry;y gpuhe;jpa Gtpapay; Ma;Tfs; kw;Wk; Ruq;f gzpafk; mDkjp ngwy;.

ii. fzpaq;fis mfo;njLf;f Gtpapay; Ma;Tfs; kw;Wk; Ruq;f gzpafk; mDkjp Njit (Njitg;gbd; khj;jpuk;).

iii. fopTfis kw;Wk; jhtu Fg;igfis ntspNaw;w ,uj;dGup efu rigapd; mDkjp Njit.

iv. jsj;jpy; NjitNaw;gbd; ghiwis cilf;f gpuNjr nrayhsu; Clhf khtl;l ghJfhg;G mikr;R fhupahyaj;jpypUe;J mDkjpia ngwy;.

11.5 jdpahu; fhzp cupikahsu;fsplkpUe;J ,zf;fk; / kWg;gpz;ik /rl;l gpiz xg;ge;jk;

epy cupikahsuhd Njhl;l Kfhikj;Jtk; / fynghl Njhl;lk; kw;Wk; jpl;lj;jpid mKyhf;Fk; mikg;Gf;fSf;fpilNa nraw;wpl;llj;jpid nra;a njhlu;gh vt;tpj kWg;gpz;ikf;fhd rl;luPjpahd gpiz xg;ge;jk; ifr;rhj;jply;. mDkjp ngWtjw;fhd jw;fhypf fhyml;ltiz ml;ltiz 1 apy; cs;sJ.

ml;ltiz 1: mDkjpfs; ngWtjw;fhd jw;fhypf fhyml;ltiz mDkjpfs; khjk; 1 khjk; 2

W1 W2 W3 W4 W1 W2 W3 W4 jpl;l mKyhf;fk; khtl;l nrayhsuplkpUe;J mq;fPfhuk; tpz;zg;gk;gk; rku;g;gpj;jy; jpl;l tpsf;fk; Fwpg;GfSf;fhd gjpy;fs; mq;fPfhuq;fs;

jpl;lkply; FOtplkpUe;jhd mq;fPfhuk;

tpz;zg;gk;gk; rku;g;gpj;jy; jpl;l tpsf;fk; Fwpg;GfSf;fhd gjpy;fs; mq;fPfhuq;fs;

13

12. Rw;whly; r%f Kfhikj;Jt jpl;lk; (ESMP)

Mgj;JfisAk; tpisTfisAk; Kfhikj;Jtk; my;yJ kl;Lg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd mstPLfs;. tpN\lkhf gFjp 8 kw;Wk; 9 apy; fz;lwpag;gl;l Mgj;Jf;fs; kw;Wk; tpisTfs; njhlu;ghf. tbtikg;gpd;NghJ> fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ kw;Wk; guhkupg;G eltbf;iffspd; Nghjhd ESMP apw;Fj; Njitahd Fwpg;gplg;gl;l gupe;Jiufs; ,g;gpuptpy; cs;slf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

12.1 kPo;f;Fbaku;j;jy; eltbf;if jpl;lk;

kPo; FbNaw;w njhlu;ghd vt;tpj nraw;wpl;lKk; ,y;yhjjhy; ,j;jsg; gFjpf;F nghWj;jkw;wJ.

12.2 kf;fis ntspNaw;wy;

jsj;jpypUe;J my;yJ jsj;jpw;F kpf mUfpypUf;Fk; gFjpapypUe;J> my;yJ cau; mghakpf;f ruptpd; Nkw;gFjp kw;Wk; ruptpd; fPo;g;gFjp my;yJ jsj;jpw;F fPNo cs;s gFjpapYs;s kf;fis mfw;Wtjw;fhd Vw;ghLfs;. mghakpf;f tyaj;jpw;Fs; tPLfspy; trpg;NghUf;F mq;fpUe;J ntspNaWkhW mwpTWj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ> Mdhy;> mtu;fs; mq;NfNa njhlu;e;Jk; trpf;fpd;wdu;. fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ ,t;tPLfs; capuhgj;ij tpistpf;ff;$ba Mgj;Js;sJ. fl;Lkhd Ntiyfspd;NghJ rupe;J nry;yf;$ba rhj;jpaq;fs; cs;sJ> NkYk; jzpg;G Ntiyfs; kz; rupit Vw;glj;j gykhf jhf;fk; nrYj;JfpwJ. Fwpj;j Mgj;J ju;f;fuPjpahf nraw;wpl;lj;Jld; njhlu;Ggl;ljhf fUjg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. Mifahy; jw;fhypkhdnjhU ntspNawy; Kiwiknahd;W Fwpj;j jsj;jpw;F ,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd fz;bg;ghf gupe;Jiuf;fg;gLfpwJ. fl;Lkhdj;jpd; NghJ gpd;tUk; jw;fhypf ntspNwy; eltbf;iffs; (tpN\lkhf kio fhyq;fspy;) gupe;Jiuf;fg;gLfpwJ: jpwe;j ntsp ikjhdj;jpy; (NBRO) apd; mDkjp ngwy; Ntz;Lk;) jw;fhypf ntspNaw;w jq;Fkplj;jpw;fhd tpUg;gj;jpw;Fwpa Vw;ghlhf gupe;Jiuf;fg;gLfpwJ. Njhl;l Kfhikj;Jtk; ,r;nraw;ghLfspy; jiyaply; Ntz;Lk;. jw;fhypf ntspNawy; ikaj;jpd; tbtikg;G NBRO apdhy; mq;fPfupf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. ntspNawy; jq;Fkpl fl;Lkhdj;jpw;fhd nryTfis nraw;wpl;lj;jpy; fUj;jpw;nfhs;syhk;. ,g;gFjpf;F r%fk; rhu;e;j kio tPo;r;rp vr;rupf;if Kiw gupe;Jiuf;fg;gLfpwJ. kio fhyq;fspy; Mgj;jhd tPLfspypUe;J ntspNaw> mtu;fs; NBRO apd; epiy mbg;gilapyhd vr;rupf;iffSf;Nfw;g ,aq;Ftjw;F rKjhaj;jpw;F gapw;rp toq;fg;gl;bUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. NkYk;> PMU apd; Rw;Wr;#oy;> r%f kw;Wk; Rfhjhu kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G gpupT vr;rupf;if Kiwik kw;Wk; jsj;jpypUe;J kf;fs; ntspNaWtij cWjpg;gLj;jy; Nghd;wtw;wpy; tpN\l ftzk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. NkYk;> ghiwfs; tPo;jy;> fopTfs; tpOjy;> Nghd;w (ghu;f;f. tbtikg;G mbg;gilapyhd ghJfhg;G fUj;jpw;nfhs;sy;fs;). rhj;jpakhd Mgj;Jf;fis Fiwg;gjw;F Njitahd eltbf;iffs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

12.3 ghjpf;fg;gl;l fl;likg;Gf;fs;;;> cl;fl;likg;G trjpfs; mfw;wy; njhlu;ghd eilKiwfs;

Fwpj;j Mgj;J ,j;jsg;;gFjpapy; Mgj;J Vw;glhJ.

mur fhzp cupikahsu;fsplkpUe;jhd RDA & CEB mq;fPfhuk; tpz;zg;gk;gk; rku;g;gpj;jy; Fwpg;GfSf;fhd gjpy;fs; mq;fPfhuq;fs;

Vida mq;fPfhuq;fs; GSMB ghJfhg;G mikr;R (Njitf;Nfw;f jq;fpAs;sJ)

jdpahu; fhzp cupikahsu;fsplkpUe;J ,zf;fk;/kWg;gpz;ik

14

12.4 jpl;l eltbf;ifapdhy; Vw;gLk; nrhj;Jf;fspd; ,og;G / ghtizf;fhd ,og;gPl;Lf;fhd Njitg;ghL.

Nkw;Fwpj;j gy;NtW nraw;wpl;l eltbf;iffshy; cau; mjpu;T cz;lhtjhy; ruptpd; Nkw;gFjpapy; mike;Js;s jkpo; fy;Yhup fl;blq;fspy; ntbg;Gf;fs; Vw;glyhk;. Mifahy;> ghjpg;G Vw;gLk;NghJ nrYj;Jtjwfhd ,og;gPLfs; xJf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. epy mjpu;itf; Fiwf;ff;$ba fl;Lg;ghl;L eltbf;iffs; Nkw;nfhs;sy; kpf mtrpakhfpwJ.

12.5 gpd;tUk; tplaq;fspy; nghJkf;fs; tpopg;Gzu;T kw;Wk; mwpt+l;ly; Njitg;gLfpwJ. i. nraw;wpl;l mKyhf;fypd;NghJ ruptpd; fPo;g;gFjpapy; trpg;NghUf;F mgha Kfhikj;Jt

eltbf;iffs; njhlu;ghf PMU apd; Rw;Wr;#oy; Rfhjhu kw;Wk; ghjfhg;G gpupT tpN\l mwpt+l;ly; kw;Wk; tpspg;G+l;ly; epfo;r;rpfis Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

ii. nraw;wpl;l NtiyahlfSld; njhlu;Gglf;$ba gpzf;Ffs;> J\;gpuNahfk;> Nghij> rl;ltpNuhj kJ ghtid> tpgr;rhuk;> Nghd;wd njhlu;ghf rKjhaj;jpw;F mu;j;jKs;s KO MNyhridfs;fs; kw;Wk; tpopg;Gzu;Tfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

12.6 tbtikg;G mbg;gilapyhd Rw;whly; / r%f Kfhikj;Jt guprPyidfs;. gpd;tUk; Rw;Wr;#oy; kw;Wk; r%f rhu;e;j tbtikg;Gf;fis fUj;jpw;nfhs;s gupe;Jiuf;fg;gLfpwJ. mJ Rw;Wr;#oy; kw;Wk; r%fj;jpw;F nghUj;jkhdtw;wpy; jq;fpas;sJ.

ml;ltiz 2 : tbtikg;G epiy Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%fk; njhlu;ghf guprPyidfs;.

tbtikg;G mk;rk;

,j;jsg;gFjpapy; fUj;jpw;nfhs;s gupe;Jiuf;fg;gl;l msT

i. ,aw;if ts Kfhikj;Jtk; kw;Wk; tsg;gad;ghL tbtikg;Gf;fs;

Fwpj;j nraw;wpl;l tbtikg;gpy; kpf mjpfkhd jhtuq;fis Rj;jg;gLj;jp ,y;yhky; nra;jy; kw;Wk; Fiwthf tsu;e;j kuq;fis mfw;wy; njhlu;ghf ftzj;jpy; nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. ghJfhf;fg;gl;l kuq;fs; kw;Wk; Kf;fpakhd ,dq;fs; fz;lwpag;gl;lhy; mtw;Wf;F Nghjpa Kf;fpaj;Jtk; toq;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

eLj;juk;

ii. tho;thjhu ,izg;G kw;Wk; tpyq;Ffspd; topj;jlq;fs; epue;ju fl;likg;G my;yJ mDfYf;fhf> Mokhd tbfhYf;fhf kpfg; ngupasthd jhtuq;fs; jhtutpay; tho;tplq;fs; Rj;jk; nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lkhf ,Ue;jhy; tpisTfs; cs;s+u; rhu;e;jpUe;jhy; $l tho;thjhu ,izg;G mkprq;fs; > tpyq;Ffspd; topj;jlq;fs; kw;Wk; jhtuf; fPw;Wfs; Nghd;wtw;wpw;fhd tbtikg;Gfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

eLj;juk;

iii. ePu;tsg; ghJfhg;G Nkw;gug;G kw;Wk; Jiz Jiz Nkw;gug;gpy; ePu; ntspNaw;Wk; eltbf;iffs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLkhf ,Ue;jhy;> ntspNaw;wg;gLk; ePu; ey;y epiyapy; ,Ug;gpd;> mtw;iw;; kpfr;rpwe;j tbtikg;gpDhlhf fhl;L tpyq;Ffs; kw;Wk; mUfpYs;stu;fs; Fspj;jy; kw;Wk; FbePu; Njitf;fhf kw;Wk; Vida cs;ghtidf;Fk; gad;gLj;jf;$ba tifapy; khw;wyhk;. ,g;gFjpapy; cyu; fhyq;fspy; ePu;j;jl;Lg;ghL epyTtjhf r%fj;Jldhd fye;Jiuahlypd;NghJ Fwpg;gplg;gl;lJ. Mifahy; ntspNaw;wg;gLk; ePu; khw;W ePu; tskhf gad;gLj;jyhk;.

kpf cau;T

iv. ePu;tpepNahfj; jlq;fy;fs; kl;Lg;gLj;jy; NtiyapYs;s rupTg;gFjpapYs;s ePu; tsk; jdpg;gl;l my;yJ nghJkf;fspd; Njitf;fhf gad;gLj;jg;gLkhf ,Ue;jhy;> me;ePu; tsk; kl;Lg;gLj;jy; Ntiyfshy; ghjpf;fg;gl mjpf tha;g;Gs;sJ. mt;thwhd epiyapy; ePu; ngWtjw;fhd jw;fhypf / epue;ju Vw;ghLfs; nra;ag;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

FiwT

iv. fiyak;rj;Jldhd tbtikg;Gf;fhd guprPyidfs; ,aw;if #oy; khriljiy Fiwf;ff;$ba tifapy; #oYld; ,ize;j tbtikg;Gf;fs; fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. rupT Nkw;gFjpapypUe;J rupe;J tpOe;j kz;ruptpdhy; jw;NghJ rpwpa ,aw;if ePNuhilnahd;W Nrjkile;Js;sJ. tbtikg;gpd;NghJ Fwpj;j gFjpapd; ,aw;if ePNuhilis fUj;jpw;nfhs;sy; Ntz;Lk;. nghUj;jkhd kl;Lg;gLj;jy; fl;likg;gpd;NghJ nghUj;jkhd epy

cau;T

15

tbtikg;ghsupd; Nrit Kf;fpakhFk;. v. gRik Rw;Wr;#oy; mkprq;fis fUj;jpw;nfhs;sy;.

ngUk;ghyhd jzpg;G Ntiyfs; Kf;fpakhd Rw;Wr;#oy; ,lq;fspy; Nkw;nfhs;tjdhy; tbtikg;gpd;NghJ ,aYkhdtiu gRik Rw;Wr;#oy; tbtikg;Gfis fUj;jpw;nfhs;s gupe;Jiuf;fg;gLfpwJ. cjhuzkhf: mupg;G jLg;G kw;Wk; cs;s+u; jhtu ,dq;fspd; gad;ghL> #oypy; cs;s gd;Kfjd;ikahd epiyahd jhtu ,dq;fspd; $l;L> Mf;fpukpf;ff;$ba jhtu ,dq;fis Nru;j;Jf; nfhs;tij jtpu;j;jy; Nghd;wd kw;Wk; mfo;e;njLf;fg;gLk; nghUl;fis fl;Lkhdj;jpw;fhf gad;gLj;jy; Nghd;wd. jsj;jpd; ruptpy; khw;wq;fis nra;a ghupasthd ghiwfis mfw;w Ntz;bAs;sJ. ,g;giwfs; ntbf;fr;nra;ag;gLk;. ,it nraw;wpl;lj;jpw;fhd fl;Lkhd %yg;nghUl;fshf fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gLk;.

cau;T (jskhdJ Rw;Wr;#oy; Kf;fpaj;Jtkpf;f kiy ehl;L ePu;j;Njf;f gFjpapy; mike;jpUg;gjhy;)

vi. Ntiyahl;fs; / gazpfs; kw;Wk; nghJkf;fs; ghJfhg;G

fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ Ntiyahl;fs; kw;Wk; gazpfSf;F Mgj;Jf;fis Vw;gLj;jty;y rWf;fpr;nry;yf;$ba epiy Vw;glyhk; ,jdhy;> ghJfhg;gpidf; fUj;jpw;nfhz;L fiutpspk;G kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G tiyfs; vd;gdit fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. (jw;fhypf eltbf;iffs fl;Lkhd Ntiyfspd;NghJ kl;LNk). fPNo elf;Fk; jzpg;G Ntiyfis vl;bg;ghu;f;f KaYk; jkpo; tpj;jpahya rpWtu;fspd; ghJfhg;gpw;fhf jw;fhypf kw;Wk; epue;ju ghJfhg;G Rtu;fs; Nghd;wd tbtikg;gpd;NghJ fl;lhakhf fUj;jpw;nfhs;s gupe;Jiuf;fg;gLfpwJ.

kpf cau;T

v. mupg;G fl;Lg;ghL fl;likg;G ePu; tOe;NjhLk; Kfhikj;Jtj;jpy;> ePu; Ntwhf;fg;gl;L mUfpy; cs;s XilfSf;F kjFfspd; Clhf mbf;fb mDg;gg;gLk;. kio fhyj;jpy; ,t;tope;NjhLk; fl;likg;gpDhlhf mjpfsthd ePu; ntspNaWtjdhy; ePNuhilg; gLf;if kw;Wk; fiuNahu mupg;Gf;Fs;shFk;. vdNt> mupg;G ,aw;if ePNuhilfspy; te;J Nru;tij Fiwf;f Xl;l Ntfj;jpid jLf;ff;$ba tbtikg;G Kiwahf fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gly;. kl;Lg;gLj;jy; jsj;jpypw;fUfhikapy; kjFfs; kw;Wk; ePNuhilfs; ,Uf;Fkhapd; ,tw;iw cs;slf;fpajhf tbtikg;G mika Ntz;Lk;. site.

kpf cau;T

vi. Fiwe;j gpd; guhkupg;G kw;Wk; nraw;ghl;L tbtikg;Gfs; kl;Lg;gLj;jypy; tbfhyikg;G Kfhikj;Jtjw;F Jistpl;lk; kw;Wk; Nfhzq;fs; Nghd;wd fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. ,aw;if ePNuhilfis Nehf;fp ePu; tope;Njhlr; nra;a vjpu;ghu;j;jhy; Fiwe;j guhkupg;G fl;likg;G kw;Wk; mupg;ig jhq;ff;$ba tbtikg;G Nghd;w tbtikg;G> tz;ly; kz; nghwpKiw Nghd;wd fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. fl;Lkhdj;jpy; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; nghUl;fs; ePz;lfhy ghtid nfhz;ljhfTk; thdpiyf;F jhf;Fg;gpbf;$bajhfTk; ,Uf;Fk; tifapy; njupT nra;ag;gly; Ntz;Lk;. ,Uk;G fl;likg;G gad;gLj;jg;gl;lhy; mupg;G jLg;G njhopEl;gq;fs; tpN\lkhf fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

kpf cau;T

12.7 fl;Lkhdj;jpd;Nghjhd tpisTfis kl;Lg;gLj;jy;

12.7.1 fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ fl;Lkhd xg;ge;jf;fhuu;fspd; Njitg;ghLfs; Rw;Wr; #oo; kw;Wk; r%f Kfhikj;Jf;fpzq;f mika Ntz;Lk;.

Rw;Wr;#oy; kw;Wk; r%f tpisTfis Kfhikj;Jtk; nra;tjw;F kw;Wk; kl;Lg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd mstPLfs; kz;rupT kl;Lg;gLj;jy; gFjpapy;; nghJthf miztUf;Fk; nghJthFk;. fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ mt;thwhd tpisTfs; mjpfkhf fhuzkhf cs;sJ. Mifahy; tpisTfis kl;Lg;gLj;jy; fl;Lkhd xg;ge;jf;fhuu;fspd; flikahFfpwJ. NjfMep MdJ “Rw;Wr; #oo; kw;Wk; r%f Rfhjhuk; kw;Wk; ghJfhg;Gf;F (ES & HS) ,zq;f fl;Lkhdj;jpd; Nghjhd xg;ge;jf;fhuu;fSf;Fwpa Njitg;ghLfs;” vDk; tpupthd Mtzj;jpid fl;Lkhd xg;ge;jfhuu;fspd; Nfs;tp Mtzj;Jld; Nru;f;f jahu;nra;Js;sJ.

16

gpujhd gFjpfs; (ml;ltiz 3) apy; jsj;jpd; njhlu;G jd;ikfSf;Nfw;g RUf;fkhf Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. ESMP tpguq;fSf;F fl;Lkhd xg;ge;jf;fhuu;fs; thrpf;f Ntz;Lk;;.

ml;ltiz 3: ES & HS apw;F ,zq;f xg;ge;jf;fhuu;fSf;Fwpa Njitg;ghLfs; Fwpg;G ,y. ESMP fl;Lkhd xg;ge;jf;fhuu;fspd; flikfSf;F mikthf

nghUl;fs; jpl;lj;Jld; njhlu;ghd

2002. Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f fz;fhzpg;G 2002.2 1) jsj;jpYs;s fsQ;rpak; mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ

2002.2 2) rj;jk; kw;K; mjpu;T mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ (mjpu;T)

2002.2 3) fl;blj;jpd; ntbg;Gfs; kw;Wk; Nrjq;fs;

mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ

2002.2 4) fopTfis mfw;wy; mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ (mUfpYs;s ePNuhil)

2002.2 5) epuhfupf;fg;gl;l mfw;wy; mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ (ePNuhil/tPjpf;fhd ,l xJf;fPL)

2002.2 6) Jhrp fl;Lg;ghL mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ (gazapfs; / ghjrhupfs; / tPLfs;)

2002.2 7) fl;Lkhd nghUl;fs; kw;Wk; fopTfis nfhz;L nry;yy;

njhlu;ghdJ

2002.2 8) ePu; mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ (mUfpYs;s ePNuhil)

2002.2 9) jhtuq;fs; kw;Wk; tpyq;fpdq;fs; njhlu;ghdJ

2002.2 10) ngsjPf kw;Wk; fyhrhu tsq;fs; njhlu;gw;wJ

2002.2 11) kz;zupg;G mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ (epiyf;Fj;jhd rupT / mUfpYs;s ePNuhil)

2002.2 12) kz; khriljy; njhlu;ghdJ

2002.2 13) epyk; ngwy; njhlu;ghdJ

2002.2 14) Fthup nraw;ghLfs; njhlu;gw;wJ

2002.2 15) thfd kw;Wk; ,ae;jpug;guhkupg;G njhlu;ghdJ

2002.2 16) nghJkf;fSf;fhd ,ila+Wfs; mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ (mUfpYs;s r%fk;

2002.2 17) gad;ghLfs; kw;Wk; tPjpNahu trjpfs; mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ (tPjpfs kw;Wk tPLfs;;;)

2002.2 18) fhl;rp #oy; tpupthf;fk; njhlu;ghdJ (uk;kpakhd tPjpfs;)

2002-5. Rw;Wr;#oy; fz;fhzpg;G

jsj;jpYs;s fsQ;rpak; jsj;jpd; Fwpj;j fz;fhzpg;G jpl;lj;jpid ghu;f;f

rj;jk; kw;K; mjpu;T jsj;jpd; Fwpj;j fz;fhzpg;G jpl;lj;jpid ghu;f;f

fl;blj;jpd; ntbg;Gfs; kw;Wk; Nrjq;fs;

tpUg;gj;Nju;Tw;Fw;gl;lJ

fopTfis mfw;wy; njhlu;ghdJ 2003. Ntiy epge;jidfs; kw;Wk; r%f Rfhjhuk; kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G 2003.2 ghJfhg;G epWtdk; kw;Wk;

njhlu;ghly; mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ (ghJfhg;gw;w rupTfs; /gazpfs; / tPLfs; /ghupa ,ae;jpuq;fs;)

2003.3 rpWtu; njhopyhspfs; kw;Wk; fl;lha njhopyhspfs;

njhlu;ghdJ

2003.4 ghjfhg;g mwpf;iffs; kw;Wk; tpgj;J mwptpj;jy;fs;

mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ

2003.5 ghJfhg;G cgfuzq;fs; kw;Wk; cilfs;

mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ

2003.6 ghJfhg;G Ma;Tfs; mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ

2003.7 KjYjtp trjpfs; mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ

2003.8 Rfhjhu kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G jfty; kw;Wk; gapw;rp

mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ

2003.9 ,ae;jpu njhFjp kw;Wk; jFjptha;e;j egu;fs;

njhlu;ghdJ

njhlu;ghdJ : nghJthd vj;jsj;jpw;Fk; ,t; ESMP nghUe;Jtjhy; jsj;jpw;F ,g;gFjp njhlu;Ggl;lJ

17

mjpfk; njhlu;ghdJ : Rw;Wr;#oy; Kiw mwpf;if jahupf;Fk;NghJ njhlu;ghd ESMP MdJ Fwpj;j jsj;jpy; mKy;gLj;jg;gLjypid cWjpg;gLjj;j xg;ge;jf;fhuu; rpwg;G ftzk; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk; rhj;jpakhd njhlu;G : jpl;l mKyhf;fypd;NghJ njhlu;ghd mk;rq;fSf;Fs; jsk; te;jhy; ,t; ESMPnraw;gLj;jg;gLk;. njhlu;gw;wJ : ,izf;fg;gl;l epge;jidapd; fPo; ,g;gFjp ,j;jsj;jpw;F njhlu;gw;wJ. tpUg;gj;Nju;T : NjitNaw;gbd; khj;jpuk; mKyhf;fy; Ntz;Lk;. jsj;jpd; Fwpj;j fz;fhzpg;G jpl;lj;jpid ghu;f;f : xg;ge;jfhuu;fspd; ESMP apy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sthW fz;fhzpg;G Njitg;ghLfSf;F Nkyjpfkhf Fwpj;j js fz;fhzpg;G jpl;lj;jpw;fika Fwpj;j xg;ge;jfhuupd; flikfs; Kd;ndLf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. Fwpg;G : ESMP mKyhf;fypd;Nghjhd xg;ge;jfhuu;fspd; flikfs;

jsk; Fwpj;j kl;Lg;gLj;jy;

fl;Lkhd fhyj;jpy; jpl;lj;ij eilKiwg;gLj;j vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gl;;l jsk; Fwpj;j kl;Lg;gLj;jy; mstPLfs;.

ml;ltiz 4: gpuj;jpNaf jsk; ES & HS kl;Lg;gLj;jy; mstPLfs; kl;Lg;gLj;jy; nghUs; jpl;l

mKyhf;fy; fl;lk;

nghWg;Gfs;

i. fl;Lkhdj;jpd;Nghjhd mupg;G tpisTfis Fiwj;jy;. kio fhyj;jpy; kl;Lg;gLj;jy; Ntiyfspd;NghJ jsj;jpid Rj;jg;gLj;jy;> rupT kPs; fl;likj;jy;. Fg;igfis mfw;wy; Nghd;w eltbf;iffis jtpu;f;f gupe;Jiuf;fg;gLfpwJ. mjdhy;> rupTg;gFjpapy; twz;l fhyg;gFjpapy; kl;Lg;gLj;jy; eltbf;iffs; Nkw;nfhs;sy; kw;Wk; Nghf;Ftuj;J neUf;fb mghak;)

Fwpj;j jsj;jpw;fhd xg;ge;jf; fhuu;fspd; ESMP apid gpd;gw;wp ,j;jsg; gFjpf;F rpwe;j Nghf;Ftuj;J fl;Lg;ghL mtrpakhFk;;. jsj;jpw;F mUfhikapy; tPjpapy; tisT cs;sjhy; epiyahd gapw;rp ngw;w fhtyhsp> vr;rupf;if

js jahu;gLj;jy; kw;Wk; fl;Lkhdk;

fl;Lkhd xg;ge;jf;fhuu;

18

FwpaPLfs; Nghd;wtw;Wld;$ba nghUj;jkhd tPjp ghJfhg;G eilKiwfs; Nkw;nfhs;sy; Ntz;Lk;.

vi. Ntiyahl;fspd; Rfhjhu kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G gpur;rpidfSf;F Kd;Dupik

njhopyhsu;fs; cau;; Mgj;J epiyapy; Ntiy nra;tjdhy; ESMP apd; fPo; “Ntiy epge;jidfs; kw;Wk; Rfhjhu kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G” gFjp 2003 apy; gupe;Jiuf;fg;gl;Ls;sthW xg;ge;jfhuu;fspd; flikfis eilKiwg;gLj;jy; mtrpakhFk;. ,t;thwhd gupe;Jiufs; Kiwahd epWtdj;jpy; ftzkhf gpd;gw;wg;gLtNjhL ghJfhg;G fz;fhzpg;G Kiwik.

a. Nkyjpfkhf> kio fhyj;jpy; cWjpaw;w rupTg;gFjpapy; Ntiynra;tjdhy; mJ kpfTk; Mgj;jhdjhy; NghJkhd Neuj;jpy; Ntiy njhlug;glf;$lhJ.

b. ,j;jsj;jpd; Ntiyahl;fs; kw;Wk; gazpfspd; ghJfhg;gpw;fhf KONeu fhtyhsp kw;Wk; vr;rupf;if Kiwik gad;gLj;j mjpfkhf gupe;Jiuf;fg;gLfpwJ.

b. ghiw tpof;$ba Mgj;jhd gFjpfspy; Ntiyahl;fs; kw;Wk; gazpfis ghJfhf;f ghJfhg;G jLg;Gfs; kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G tiyfs; gad;gLj;jg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.



vii. Ntiy Neuq;fs; gfy;Ntis khj;jpuk; Ntiy nra;ag;gly; Ntz;Lk;. ghJfhg;G fhuzq;fSf;fhf vf;fhuzj;ijf; nfhz;Lk; gp.g 6 kzpf;F gpwF Ntiy nra;a gupe;Jiuf;fg;gltpy;iy.



viii. jsj;jpw;Fs; my;yJ jsj;jpDhlhf gpuNtrpf;f nghJkf;fSf;fhd Njit.

xg;ge;jfhuupd; KONeu fhtyhspapd; mtjhdk; kw;Wk; vr;rupf;if gyiffs;> tpopg;Gzu;Tfs; Clhf mZkjpaw;Nwhu; cl;gpuNtrpf;Fk; rhj;jpaj;jpid jtpu;j;jy.



ix. flLkhdj;jpd;NghJ rpwe;j guhkupg;G ghu;itf;F njd;glf;$ba khRf;fis Fiwf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.



x. jpwe;j fopg;Gfs; kw;Wk; Fg;igfs; Vw;glf;$ba ePu; / kz; khriljy; gpur;rpidfs; gpd;tUkhW

jzpf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. a. ePu; khriljy; kw;Wk; ePupdhy; Vw;gLk; njhw;Wf;fs;> jpwe;j

fopg;Gfs; fhuzkhf fPOs;s Xilapy; Vw;gLk; ghjpg;Gf;fs; njhlu;ghf tpopg;Gzu;T Nkw;nfhs;sy;.

b. jsj;jpw;fUfpy; Ntiyahl;fSf;fhd fopg;giw trjpfs; nra;ag;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

c. Ntiyahl;fspd; Kiwaw;w Rfhjhu eilKiwfs; njhlu;ghf tpopg;ghfTk; fz;fhzpg;GfisAk; Nkw;nfhs;sy;.

d. epge;jidfis kPWk; Ntiyahl;fSf;F jz;liz toq;fy;.

Ntiyahl;fSf;fhd Rfhjhu trjpfs; jsj;jpy; fpilf;ff;$bajha; ,Uj;jYk; Rfhjhu fopTfs; Kiwahf ntspNaw;wg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

kw;Wk; fl;Lkhdk;


12.7.3 Fwpj;j jsj;jpd; fz;fhzpg;G Njitg;ghLfs;

gpd;tUk; fz;fhzpg;G jpl;;lk; Fwpj;j jsg;gFjpapy; fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ fl;lhakhf typAWj;jg;hLfpwJ. mjw;F NkYk;> ESMP apw;F ,zq;f Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s xg;ge;jf;fhuu;fspd; flikfspy; Fwpg;gplg;gLk; fz;fhzpg;G eilKiwapidAk; fl;Lkhd xg;ge;jf;fhuuhy; eilKiwg;gLj;jg;;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

ml;ltiz 5: Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f fz;fhzpg;G jpl;lk;; fl;Lkhdf; fl;lj;jpd;NghJ fz;fhzpg;G Njitg;ghL msTUf;fs; jlit

i. mbg;gil fz;fhzpg;G XilePupd; juk; kpfTk; Mgj;;jhd tPLfspd; Kd; ntbg;G njhlu;ghd Ma;T epy mjpu;T

xU jilit*

xU jilit*

xU jilit*

19

tspkz;ly juk; : Jfs;fs; tplak; gpz;zzp rj;j mstPL Ez;Zapupfspd; tho;tplq;fs; kw;Wk; Rw;Wr;#oy; nrYik vd;gd NjitNaw;gLk;NghJ DWLC apw;F rku;g;gpf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

xU jilit*

ii. fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ

XilePupd; juk; rupT mfo;Tfs; Nkw;nfhs;Sk;NghJ> jiu kz; Jis mfykhf;fy; Ntiyapd;NghJ. khjj;jpw;F xU jilit*

kpfTk; Mgj;;jhd tPLfspd; Kd; ntbg;G njhlu;ghd Ma;T

fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ ,lk;ngauy; mwpag;gl;lhy;**

epy mjpu;T JisapLk; ,ae;jpu Ntiyfspd;NghJ> Jis ngupjhf;fy; Ntiyfs;> my;yJ epy mjpu;it Vw;gLj;Jk; NtW Ntiyfs;*

tspkz;ly juk; : Jfs;fs; tplak; rj;jk; cz;lhFk;Ntisfspy; khj;jpuk; *

gpz;zzp rj;j mstPL khjj;jpw;F xU jilit*

,g;gpuNjr kiotPo;r;rp NBRO tpypUe;jhd xd;iyd; juT ***

iii. thfd khR mizj;J ,ae;jpuq;fs; / thfdq;fspd; ghtizapd;NghJ Giff;fl;Lg;ghL rhd;wpjo; Kf;fpakhFk;. MNyhridahsupd; js ES mjpfhupapdhy; rupghu;f;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk

iv. fz;fhzpg;G Kftuikg;G * ntbg;G Ma;Tfs; jtpu;e;j mizj;J msTNfhy;fSf;Fk; xU jpwikahd RahjPdkhd kj;jpa Rw;whly; mjpfhurigapy; gjpTnra;ag;gl;l Xu; mikg;G. **ntbg;G Ma;Tfs; PMU apdhy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;l epWtdj;jhy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gly;. ***NBRO `Gfnjd;d Njhl;lj;jpy; jhdpaq;fp vy;iy mstply;

v. mwpf;ifapLk; Njitg;ghLfs

xil ePu; juk; – CEA, 2017 apy; gpuRupf;fg;gl;ljd; gb Rw;Wg;Gw ePu; juepu;zak; xg;gPL mjpf Mgj;Js;s tPLfspd; Kd; ntbg;G Ma;T – epGzj;Jt mwpf;if epy mjpu;T- ,ilf;fhy juepu;zaj;jpd; gb ,ae;jpu mjpu;T> fl;Lkhd eltbf;iffs;> kw;Wk; thfd mirTfs;, CEA gpz;zzp rj;j mstPLfs; – rpwg;G tu;j;jkhdp ,y.924.1, Nk 23,1996, CEA

tsp juk; Jfs;fs; - Njrpa Rw;Wr;#oy; fhw;Wj;ju epu;zak; rpwg;G tu;j;jkhdp ,y. 1562/22 xf];l; 15, 2008 %yk; epu;zapf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ - ,yq;ifapd; kj;jpa Rw;whly; mjpfhurig Ez;Zapu; tho;tplq;fs; kw;Wk; jhtufspd; nrYik : DWC apd mwpTWj;jy;fSf;F mikthf kiotPo;r;rp: rupT Vw;glf;$ba Mgj;j njhlu;ghf tpopg;Gzu;Tld; ,Uf;fTk; b) gpuhe;jpa RDA ,uj;dGup mYtyfk;, c) jkpo; tpj;jpahya mjpgu; (Fwpg;G: FiwNfs; Kiwik Vw;gLj;j gupe;Jiuf;fg;gl;l eilKiwfSf;fhd Rw;Wr;#oy; kw;Wk; r%f Kfhikj;Jt fl;likg;G)

14. jfty; ntspg;gLj;jy;

Fiwe;jsNtDk; gpd;tUk; ml;ltizapy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;l Kiwapy; gpd;tUk; Kftu;fs; kw;Wk; mikg;GfSf;F ES njhlu;ghd jfty;fis ntspg;gLj;jy; PMU apd; nghWg;ghFk;

20

ml;ltiz 6: gpNuupf;fg;gl;l jpl;l jfty;fs; ntspg;gLj;jy; jfty;fs gpNuupf;fg;gl;l mikg;Gfs; jfty; ntspg;gLj;jy;

Kiwfs; i. nraw;wpl;l jpl;lk; (js tpguk;>

tbtikg;G> mKy;gLj;jy; Vw;ghLfs;)

khtl;l CEA, DFC, DWLC, khtl;l nrayfk;> gpuNjr nrayhsu;> RDA, mur fhzp cupikahsu;fs;> Vida khtl;l mbg;gilapyhd mikg;Gfs;> NjfMep khtl;l mYtyfk;> AIIB

$l;lq;fs;> khtl;l ,izg;G FO> xg;ge;jq;fis Nkw;nfhs;s> njhlu;ghd mwpf;if rku;g;gpj;jy;> mq;fPfhuq;fs; kw;Wk; rk;kjq;fs;.

ii. Rw;whly; kw;Wk; r%f Kfhij;Jt jpl;lk;

khtl;l CEA, DFC, DWLC, AIIB,

$l;lq;fs;> khtl;l ,izg;G FO> xg;ge;jq;fis Nkw;nfhs;s> njhlu;ghd mwpf;if rku;g;gpj;jy;> mq;fPfhuq;fs; kw;Wk; rk;kjq;fs;.

iii. fz;fhzpg;G mwpf;if (mbg;gil kw;Wk; fl;Lkhdg;gzpfspd;NghJ)

khtl;l CEA, DFC, DWLC, AIIB kw;Wk; njhlu;ghd nghUj;jkhd gFjpapdu;

Kd;Ndw;w $l;lq;fs;> tpN\l $l;lq;fs;> njhlu;ghd mwpf;iffs; rku;g;gpj;jy.;

iv. Rw;whly; xj;Jiog;G Copau;fspd; Rfhjhu kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G njhlu;ghd js Ma;T Site

khtl;l CEA, DFC, DWLC,RDA, gpuNjr nrayhsu;, Police, mur fhzp cupikahsu;fs;, fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju;, NjfMep khtl;l mYtyfk;> AIIB kw;Wk; njhlu;ghd nghUj;jkhd gFjpapdu;

vOj;J%y kw;Wk; tha;%y njhlu;ghly;fs;> njhlu;ghd mwpf;iffs; rku;g;gpj;jy;.

v. ES tplak; njhlu;ghd $l;lq;fspd; Kd;Ndw;w kjpg;gha;T kw;Wk; vLf;fg;gl;l KbTfs;

khtl;l CEA, DFC, DWLC,RDA, gpuNjr nrayhsu;> nghyp];, mur fhzp cupikahsu;fs;> fpuhk cj;jpNahfj;ju;, NjfMep khtl;l mYtyfk; , AIIB kw;Wk; njhlu;ghd nghUj;jkhd gFjpapdu;

$l;lq;fs;> njhlu;ghd mwpf;iffs; rku;g;gpj;jy;.

vi. Jau;Nfs; nghwpKiw njhlu;ghd gFjpapdu; , AIIB $l;lq;fs;> vOj;J%y kw;Wk; tha;%y njhlu;ghly;fs;.

ml;ltiz 7: mikg;GfSldhd MNyhridapd; %yk; ngwg;gl;l jfty; msT jpfjp mikg;G jfty;fSf;fhf njhlu;Gnfhs;sg;gl;l

egupd; jfty;fs;

08/08/ 2018 @ 10.30

hrs

tPjp mgptpUj;jp mjpfhurig jpU. lg;ypA.gP.[P.vy; tPu[Pt – epiwNtw;W nghwpapayhsu;

08/08/2018 @ 13.00 hrs td jpizf;fsk; jpU. epky; v]; NjtNf – td ghJfhg;G mjpfhup

09/08/2018 @ 10.00 hrs

kj;jpa Rw;whly; mjpfhurig jpU. Nf.[P.B.vd; fpupnay;y ,af;Fdu; - CEA uj;dGup khtl;lk;

09/08/2018 @ 13.00 hrs tdtpyq;F kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G jpizf;fsk; (DWLC)

jpU. kQ;Ry tpj;ahuj;d / tdtpyq;F ghJfhg;G mjpfhup uj;dGup

09/08/2018 @ 14.00 hrs fhzp rPu;jpUj;j Mizf;FO jpUkjp. Jy;kpdp glnge;jpMur;rp gzpahsu; cjtpahsu;

i

,izg;G I: l;Nuhd; %yk; vLf;fg;gl;l nraw;wpl;lj;jpd; glk;

ii

,izg;G II: jsj;jpd; epiyik njhlu;ghd glq;fs; kw;Wk; MNyhridfs;

glk; a: jkpo; tpj;jpahyaj;jpypUe;jhd fPo;Nehf;fpa gFjpapid ESSD /NBRO apd; tpQ;Qhdp Ma;T nra;jy;

glk; b: rupNtw;gl;l gFjpf;F NeuhfTs;s rupTg;gFjpapYs;s yad; tPLfs; (kpf mghaj;jpYs;s 27 tPLfs; ,zq;fhzg;gl;Ls;sJ)

glk; c: jkpo; tpj;jpahya ghlrhiy mjpgu; jpU jpNd\; cldhd fye;jha;tpd;NghJ

glk; d: Njhl;l r%fj;Jldhd fye;jha;tpd;NghJ

iii

glk; e: jkpo; ghlrhiyapd; glk; glk; f: Njhl;l r%fj;Jldhd fye;jha;tpd;NghJ

,izg;G III – MNyhrid gq;Fjhuu;fs; njhlu;ghd mwpf;if : uj;dGup khtl;lk;

தேேி:: 08/08/2018 மற்றும் 09/08/2018

epWtdk; njhlu;G mjpfhupapd; ngau; kw;Wk; gjtp

fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gl;lit

tPjp mgptpUj;jp mjpfhurig

jpU. lg;ypAgP[Pvy; tPu[Pt – epiwNtw;W nghwpapayhsu;

,g;gFjp ,uj;dGup RDA apd; epUthf vy;yiyf;Fw;gl;lJ.

epiwNtw;W nghwpapyhsu; mYtyfj;jpdhy; vt;tpj kWg;Gk; ,y;iy kw;Wk; jzpg;G Ntiyfs; kpf mtrpak; vd;fpwJ.

Vida fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gl;lit

kl;Lg;gLj;jypd; gpd; jpl;lj;jpid Kiwahf ifaspj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.

jzpg;G eltbf;ifapd; gpd; RDA apdhy; guhkupg;G Ntiyfs; nra;ag;gLk;.

fl;Lkhdj;jpd;NghJ xg;ge;jf;fhuu; jdpegu; ghJfhg;G rhjdq;fis gad;gLj;jy; Kf;fpakhFk;.

vy;yhNeuj;jpYk;> xg;ge;jf;fhuupdhy; thfdq;fs;> ghjrhupfSf;F ghJfhg;ghd trjpahd top Vw;gLj;jpf;nfhLj;jy; kw;Wk; ghJfhg;G eilKiwfs;> kwpg;Gfs;> nfhb egu;> kw;Wk; ,uT NtiyfSf;fhd ntspj;jk; kw;Wk; xspu;tpj;jy; vd;gd toq;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

fl;Lkhdf; fopTfs; / mfo;njLf;fg;gl;l nghUl;fs; vd;gd nghJkf;fSf;Fk; / gazpfSf;Fk; ,ila+uhf ,Uf;ff;$lhJ.

td jpizf;fsk; jpU. epky; vy; NjtNf – NuQ;r; td mjpfhup

,j;jpl;lj;jpw;F tdj; jpizf;fsj;jpdhy; vt;tpj kWg;Gk; njuptpf;fgltpy;iy

gpd;tUk; tplaq;fs; typAWj;jg;gl;lJ.

,uj;dGup khtl;lj;jpy; ghJfhf;fg;gl;l tdg; gpuNjrk; cs;sJ. Mdhy; rpy gFjpf;F ,d;Dk; njspthf vy;iyaplg;gltp;yiy. ngUk;ghyhd gpuNjrk; LRC apd; epu;thfj;jpd; fPOs;sJ. jw;NghJ tdg;gFjpia epy mstPL nra;Ak; gzpfs; eilngWfpwJ.

,Ug;gpDk;> td jpizf;fsj;jpd; fPOs;s mizj;J gpuNjrk;> jdpahu; kw;Wk; LRC apd; fPOs;s gpuNjrj;jpid Rj;jk; nra;tjhapd; td jpizf;fsj;jpd; mDkjp ngwg;gly; Ntz;Lk.

vy;iyfs; njhlu;ghf rupahd njsptpd;ikapdhy; jdpahu;/LRC/tdg;gFjp vd;gdtw;iw KOikahf Rj;jg;gLj;j tdj; jpizf;fsj;jpd; mDkjp ngwg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

Rj;jg;gLj;j ,Uf;Fk; epyg; gFjpapid Ma;T nra;jy; tdj; jpizf;fsj;jpd; flikahFk;> mNjNghy; mfw;wg;gl ,Uf;Fk; kuj;jpd; ePsk; kw;Wk;. Fwpj;j Kf;fpakhd tho;tplq;fs; Fwpj;j gFjpapy; ,Ue;J Rj;jg;gLj;jg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. Fwpj;j gFjp FD apdhy; epsk; mstplg;gl;L mwpf;if kuf;$l;Lj;jhgdj;jplk; ifaspf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. kuq;fis xg;ge;jf;fhu; ntl;lyhk; ,Ue;jhYk; mit

iv

kuf;$l;Lj;jhgdj;jhy; mfw;wg;gLk;. mizj;J dB of > 18 cm kuq;fSk; kuf;$l;Lj;jhgdj;jhy; nfhz;Lnry;yg;gLk;.

nraw;wpl;l mKy;gLj;jy; njhlu;ghd> tiuTldhd jzpg;G Kd;nkhopT jpl;lk; td ghJfhtyuplk; rku;g;gpf;fg;gl;L mDkjp ngwg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

,e;eilKiw fhl;Lg; gpuNjrj;jpw;F kl;Lkd;wp fhl;bw;F mUfpYs;s jdpahd vg;gpuNjrj;jpw;Fk; ,it nghUe;Jk;.

,uj;dGup khtl;lkhdJ mjpfkhd fhl;Lg; gpuNjrj;jpidf; nfhz;Ls;sjhy; nraw;wpl;l mKyhf;fypd;NghJ Fwpj;j nraw;wpl;lj;jpw;F gpd;tUk; Nrit epge;jidfSld; xg;Gjy; ngwy;;

ghJfhf;fg;gl;l tdj;jpw;Fs; cl;gpuNtrpf;ff;$lhJ> fhl;bYs;stw;iw vLj;jy;> nraw;wpl;lj;jpw;fhd gyiffs;> NtW VjhtJ

capupdq;fSf;F ghjpg;G Vw;glhj tifapy; ,urhad ntbg;Gf;fs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

#oYf;Ffe;j fiyAzu;Tld;$ba tbtikg;Gf;fs; jzpg;G fl;likg;G eltbf;iffs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

jPu;Tf;fhf jhtuq;fs; gad;gLj;jg;gLtjhf ,Ug;gpd; Kd;dDkjp ngwg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

nraw;wpl;lk; njhlu;ghf Kd;dNu njuptpg;gpd; juk; tha;e;j kuf;fd;Wfs; je;Jjtf;$ba epiyapy; td jpizf;fsk; cs;sJ.

fhlhf;fg; nghUj;jkhd ,dq;fSf;fhd mDkjp td jpizf;fsj;jplkplUe;J ngw;g;gly;.

LRC my;yJ jdpahu; fhzpfspy; cs;s of > 1ha apid mfw;w kj;jpa Rw;whly; mjpfhurig (CEA) Neubahf jiyaPL nra;Ak;.

LRC my;yJ jdpahu; fhzpfspy; cs;s of > 1ha apid mfw;w kj;jpa Rw;whly; mjpfhurig (CEA) kw;Wk; tdj; jpizf;fsk; vd;gd Neubahf jiyaPL nra;Ak;.

Rj;jpfupg;G nray;Kiw rpy jsq;fSf;F mbg;gil Ma;Tfs; Nfhuyhk;> mjpy; ePu; kw;Wk; Gtprhu; tho;tplq;fspYk; Ma;Tfs; gupe;Jiuf;flyhk;. nraw;wpl;l mKyhf;fj;jpd;NghJ mNjNghyhd mwpf;if CEA apdhy; Nfhug;glyhk;.

kj;jpa Rw;whly; mjpfhurig

jpU. Nf.B.vd; fpupnay;y gzpg;ghsu; - CEA ,uj;dGup khtl;lk;.

kz; ghJfhg;Gr; rl;lk; 1996 apd; 722/2 apd; fPo; Njrpa ts Kfhikj;Jt epiyak;> vk;gpypgpba gpuNjrk; jtpu;e;j uj;dGup khtl;lk; Kf;fpakhd gpuNjrkhf tu;j;jkhdpapy; gpuRupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

,t;twptpj;jypd; gb nraw;wpl;l msitg; nghUl;gLj;jhky; vt;tpjkhd mgptpUj;jp NtiyfSk; nra;a mDkjpf;fg;glkhl;lhJ.

mdu;j;jj;jpd;NghJ ,J Njitaw;wJ.

nraw;wpl;lj;jpw;fhd mbg;gil jfty; tprhuiz (BIQ) g+u;j;jp nra;ag;gl;L tpz;zg;gk; ifaspf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

fPo;r;rupTg; gFjpapy; ePu;top

v

mike;jpUg;gjdhy; mJ Rw;Wr;#oy; Xl;lKs;sjhf ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.

mq;Nf ,dg;ngUf;f ,dq;fs;> tpN\l tho;tplq;fs; (tUifjUk;)> tpyq;fpdq;fs; kw;Wk; jhtuq;fs; njhlu;ghf Ma;T nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;.

jzpg;G eltbf;iffspd; gpd;duhd tpj;jpahrj;ij ghu;f;f Rw;Wr;#oy; kjpg;gPL Njitg;gLfpwJ.

epge;jidfSlhd mDkjp CEA apdhy; toq;fg;gLk;.

gupe;JiufSldhd mDkjp CEA apdhy; toq;fg;gLk;.

09/08/2018 epWtdk; njhlu;G mjpfhupapd;

ngau; kw;Wk; gjtp fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gl;lit

tdtpyq;F kw;Wk; ghJgfhg;Gj; jpizf;fsk; (DWLC)

jpU. kQ;Ry tpj;jpahuj;d / tdtpyq;F ghjfhg;G mjpfhup ,uj;dGup

nraw;wpl;lj;jpw;F vt;tpj vjpu;g;Gk; ,y;iy. mwpf;if DWLC apdJ mDkjpf;fhf

rku;g;gpf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. tdtpyq;F fl;lisr;rl;lj;jpw;fikthf

capupzq;fs; kw;Wk; jhtuq;fis mfw;wy; capupzq;fs;> jhtuq;fs;> gpuNjrj;jpw;Nf

cupait> mghaj;jpYssit kw;Wk; rpfg;G gl;baypy; cs;stw;iw mfw;wYf;F DWLC mDkjp ngwg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

epyr; rPu;jpUj;j Mizf;FO

Jy;kpdp glnge;jpMur;rp gzpahsu; cjtp

epyg;gFjp fhzp kWrPuikg;G Mizf;FOf;Fwpajhf ,Ug;gpd; fhzp kWrPuikg;G Mizf;FOtpDhlhf fbjj;jpd; %yk; Mizf;FOtpd; mDkjp ngwg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

vi

,izg;G IV: mur fhzp cupikahsu;fs; kw;Wk; Rw;whly; mikg;GfsplkpUe;J mq;fPfhuk; ngWtjw;fhd gpNuupf;fg;gl;l eilKiw.

1. RDA apdhy; xJf;fg;gl;l gFjpfspy; epyr;rupT kl;Lg;gLj;jy; jpl;lq;fis mKy;gLj;jYf;fhd mq;fPfhuj;jpw;fhf RDA apdhy; Kd;nkhopag;gl;l eilKiw.

i. RDA apdhy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLk; tbtikg;G: jpl;l mKyhf;fy; mikg;G tpgukhd tbtikg;gG mwpf;fifapid RDA apw;F Kiwahd Ntz;LNfhspd; mbg;gilapy; Njitahd mq;fPfhuj;jpw;fhf rku;g;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. Nkw;Fwpj;j Mtzq;fis PMU jahu; nra;J mtw;iw gpuhe;jpa RDA mYtyfj;jpw;F rku;g;gpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;

ii. RDA gpuhe;jpa mYtyfk; jpl;lj;jpid kjpg;gPL nra;J> jpl;l tpsf;fj;jpw;F miog;G tpLf;fyhk;. PMU MdJ Njitahd tpsf;fq;fis nghWj;jkhd Kiwapy; toq;f Ntz;Lk;.

iii. RDA apd; mq;fPfhuj;jpd; gpd; jsj;jpw;F nry;y> fl;likg;Gfis fl;l kw;Wk; kl;Lg;gLj;jy; Ntiyfis nra;a jpl;l mKyhf;fy; mikg;gpw;Fk; RDA apw;Fkpilapy; xg;ge;jk; ifr;rhj;jplg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

iv. cs;slq;Fk; epge;jidfs; kl;Lg;gLj;jypd; gpd; jpl;lj;jpid Kiwahf ifaspj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. kl;Lg;gLj;jypd; gpd; guhkupg;G RDA apdhy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

xg;ge;jf;fhuu; fl;Lkhdg;gzpfspd; NghJ jdp egu; ghJfhg;G cgfuzq;fis gad;gLj;j typAWj;jg;gLfpd;udu;.

vy;yh Neuj;jpYk;> xg;ge;jfhuupdhy; ghJfhg;G kw;Wk; trjpahd thfd top> eilghij> kw;Wk; ghJfhg;ghd Nghf;Ftuj;J Kiwfs;> jLg;Gfs;> nfhbkuk; kw;Wk; ,uT NtiyfSf;fhd kpd; tpsf;Ffs; kw;Wk; ntspr;rk; vd;gd toq;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

fl;Lkhdf; fopTfs; / mfo;e;njLf;fg;gl;l nghUl;fs; vd;gd nghJkf;fs; / gazpfSf;F njhe;juthf ,Uf;ff; $lhJ.

2. khtl;l kj;jpa Rw;wuly; mjpfhurigapdhy; Rw;whly; jPu;tpw;fhf gupe;Jiuf;fg;gl;l xg;Gjy;

nrad;Kiw . i. jpl;lj;jpd; jahupg;G fl;lj;jpy;> PMU apd; ES kw;Wk; H kw;Wk; S myfpd; Fwpg;gplg;gl;l

ESMPs js Ma;T kw;Wk; jpl;l eltbf;ifapdhy; ghjpf;fg;glf;$ba Gtpapay; gug;gsTld; Gtpapay; Fwpg;Gfs;> Fwpj;j jpl;lk; njhlu;ghd Fwpj;j ESMP js gFjpfs; Nghd;w tpguq;fSld; CEA khtl;l mYtyfj;jpw;F jpl;l Kd;nkhopT rku;g;gpf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

ii. Nkw;Fwpj;j jfty;fSld; xU mbg;gil jfty; tpdhg;gj;jpuk; (BIQ) g+u;j;jp nra;ag;gl;L rku;g;gpf;fg;gly; Ntd;Lk;.

iii. CEA apdhy; jpl;l tpsf;fj;jpw;F miof;fyhk; NkYk; ESMP njhlu;ghd Nkyjpf jfty;fs; PMU apdhy; rku;g;gpf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. js Fwpj;j epge;jidfSf;F xg;Gjy; toq;fg;gLtNjhL mit jpl;ljpy; gpd;gw;wg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

vii

,izg;G V: Ma;Tf; FO ngau; gjtp Ma;tpy; gjtp Bbv];tP la]; gzpg;ghsu; / ESSD/NBRO FOj; jiytu; v];Vvk;v]; jprhdhaf rpNu\;l tpQ;Qhdp /ESSD/NBRO rpNu\;l Rw;Wr; #oy; tpQ;Qhdp gpughj; ypadhur;rp tpQ;Qhdp / ESSD/NBRO Rw;Wr; #oy; tpQ;Qhdp mgPjh tdRd;ju nghWg;ghd mYtyu; / uj;dGup

khtl;lk;

Gtpapay;njhopEl;g nghwpapayhsu;

,e;J cgkyp tpQ;Qhdp / LRRMD/NBRO Gtpapay; epGzu;

vr; Fyrpup njhopy;El;g mYtyu; /ESSD/NBRO GIS/rdj;njhif juT/ Ma;T cjtp

,izg;G VI: Fwpg;Gf;fspd; gl;bay;

1. fynghl kz;rupT mdu;j;jk; njhlu;ghd NBRO tpd; js tprhuiz mwpf;if. 2. nghJthd Rw;Wr; R+oy; kw;Wk; r%f Kfhikj;Jtj; jpl;lj;jpw;fhd Xg;ge;jf;fhuupd;

flg;ghLfs;; - ,yq;if epyr;rupTj; jzpg;Gr; nraw;wpl;lk; - Mrpa cl;fl;likg;G KjyPl;L tq;fp

3. Rw;Wr; #oy; kw;Wk; r%f Kfhikj;Jtf; fl;likg;G - ,yq;if epyr;rupTj; jzpg;Gr; nraw;wpl;lk;; - Mrpa cl;fl;likg;G KjyPl;L tq;fp

4. kPs;FbNaw;w jpl;lkply; fl;likg;G - ,yq;if epyr;rupTj; jzpg;Gf; fUj;jpl;lk; - Mrpa cl;fl;likg;G KjyPl;L tq;fp

js ,y.18 fynghl - ,uj;dgup khtl;lk; njhfjp 1...xf];l; mrpa cl;fl;likg;g kjy jahupj;jj: rw;whlw;...

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