june 23, 2009 michael meath strategic communications, llc “jim, is that a tv truck outside?”...
Post on 21-Dec-2015
215 views
TRANSCRIPT
June 23, 2009
Michael MeathStrategic Communications, LLC
“Jim, Is That A TV Truck Outside?”
Effective Communication During Critical Times
Executive Leadership ProgramMaxwell School of Syracuse University
2Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
Overview
SCLLC background and focus What do to when reporters call you How to reach the media with your story Practical application Discussion
3Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
Strategic Communications, LLC
Focus on organizations in transition
Strategic Planning Crisis Communication Public Relations Government Relations
Education, energy, healthcare, manufacturing, engineering, insurance, and human services
4Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
Public relations experience
Fires/explosions Hazmat vehicle accidents Missing patients Work stoppage by Strikes Workplace violence &
suicide Layoffs Chapter 11 bankruptcies Sale of businesses
Employee fraud Closing locations Hospital surgery errors Malfunctioning products Leadership changes No-confidence vote Tax-status threats Patient abuses Facility evacuations
5Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
Sometimes, the news is good…
“GAO issues positive report on ‘05 spending”
“$1.5 million donated to Africa Action”
“VA and PVA presents world’s largest annual wheel chair sports event”
“World Bank names new regional director”
6Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
And sometimes… it’s not
“New York governor caught in prostitution sting”
“Mayor accused of using city funds for personal travel”
“Social service office shuts down after scandal”
“Employees threaten finance director”
8Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
Established Reputation
News or
Crisis Event Decisions
Actions
Preparation
AdditionalFacts
PublicReaction
ResultingReputation
Managing your reputation
10Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
How many people view the media
Intimidating Out to get you Not truthful Only looking for the bad news Lazy
12Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
How the media sees most of us
Don’t want them around us Defensive Try to hide the truth; even when it’s
good Too arrogant Won’t teach them about our issues
13Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
What’s important to a Reporter
Deadlines Accuracy Their reputation Good sources of information Honesty Sound bites
14Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
What to do when a reporter calls …or shows up
Greet and isolate Find out questions and deadline
Control the deadline Take the “critical 10 minutes”
Determine what YOU want to say No more than three things Write them down Find supportive material
15Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
What to do when a reporter calls …or shows up
Be positive… but don’t be slick Make eye contact Get names
Answer the question… only Respond to all questions with YOUR
answers Use silence effectively Don’t make up answers
16Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
Effectively dealing with the media
Respond to every inquiry Use deadline to your advantage
Do not respond with “No Comment” Don’t be bullied… be calm Correct misrepresentation; tactfully Respect cultural differences Evaluate the spokesperson following
each interview
17Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
The Designated Spokesperson
Best to have one person to talk with media And have only one backup
Executive director/CEO should NOT be the primary spokesperson But will be needed in “backstop” situations
Provide media training for spokespersons and executive director/CEO
18Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
The Designated Spokesperson Develops working relationships with media
ahead of time Respects the public’s right to information Gains the confidence of and accessibility
to your organization’s leadership Provides objective information and
feedback to leadership Does not seek scapegoats – needs to be
accountable
Know your organization’s policy for dealing with media
19Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
The ideal spokesperson
Spokesperson
Credible
Accountable
Objective
HonestGood on their feet
Confident
ArticulateEmpathetic listener
20Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
Communicating during a crisis
Pre-plan likely scenarios Meet annually with public safety
officials Know who’s on your “Crisis Team” Identify stakeholder groups Develop key messages early Prepare your organization’s leader…
this is when you may need them
21Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
Communicating during a crisis
Talk with your employees first Communicate early to media Maintain consistency of message with
all stakeholders. Correct wrong information in media Don’t answer every question Keep your constituents’ needs in mind
22Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
…3 simple rules to remember
1. Take the “critical ten minutes” when the media calls or visits
2. Write down your three important points
3. Bridge every conversation back to them
23Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
Proactive Media Engagement
Three steps to successfully work with the media to communicate
your message…
24Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
Proactive media outreach - #1
Be sure your news has value Impact Timeliness Prominence Proximity Conflict Novelty
25Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
Proactive media outreach - #2
Develop your message Define your audience Identify what they want to know Listen for key words and phrases Write a narrative to them Pull out key words Develop key messages Build entire campaign around those
messages
26Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
Key audiences
Employees Families Union leaders Retirees Customers, clients Vendors, contract
employees Board members
Shareholders Financial partners Government officials Elected officials Area residents Regulatory bodies Industry analysts Media
27Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
Proactive media outreach - #3
Distributing and tracking news Print, Web, Radio, TV Organization Events Connection to other news
Social media is becoming a key driver and is now essential to your organization!
29Copyright © 2009 Strategic Communications, LLC
Using the formula
Identify an organization in the news: Highest priority potential scenario Top three (3) audiences? Three (3) key messages? Spokesperson?