june2017 digitaltwin onblockchain - blockchain competence · digital"twin industrial consumer...
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© 2016 Cognizant
June 2017
Digital Twin on BlockchainEnabling the circular economyBurkhard Blechschmidt, Cognizant Business Consulting
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Digital innovations are dematerializing value chains
Old Model New Model
PRIMARY
InboundLogistics
Production OutboundLogistics
Marketing&8Sales
Service
SUPPORT
ProcurementTechnology8 Development
Firm8InfrastructureHuman8Resource8Management
MARGIN
“designed for widgets not for digits”Operational efficiency inside the company
“the linear economy”Digitization of processes
Intelligent assetsSmart connected products
“Opening up the insides of an industrial company is key” ,Jeff Immelt, GE (Nov 2016)
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“Now any Noun… any person, place or thing… has a virtual self as well a physical self.”
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DIGITAL TWIN
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DIGITAL TWIN
Industrial Consumer Place Person
Machine,DeviceCar
Aircraft
LuxuryToysFood
BuildingFarm
AvatarMedical
• Simulation Model• Bill of Material / Process• Design• Status, Usage• Availability
• Provenance• Ownership• Warranties• Analytics• ID / reputation
• Ownership / rights• Certification• Location /Geo data• Satellite image• Instructions
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The programmable circular economy of twinned assets, products and resources requires secure and trusted exchange of data and value
Company A
• Trust
• Security
• Interoperability
• Flexible business models
Company B
Supplier
Prosumer
Machine
Consumer
Challenges
Circular, Distributed Value Chains
Digital Twin
The digital twin becomes the business
• Knowledge of location, availability, condition
• Extend cycle length
• Increase utilization
• Additional use cycles
• Accurate information on asset value
• Open participation: Micro-Manufacturing / Personal Fabrication
Value drivers
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MASSIVE TRANSFORMATIVE PURPOSE (MTP)
BLOCKCHAIN will become the technology backboneto enable secure and trusted sharing of DIGITAL TWINS
across companies, governments, consumers, innovators, autonomous machines.
It will become a key enabler of the circular sharing economy and IoT1
with a total economic impact of USD 3,9-11,1 trillion by 20252.
Key problem addressed: most of today’s intelligent assets have been designed in closedinnovation processes and therefore work largely in silos1
1) Ellen McArthur Foundation / WEF (2016)2) McKinsey
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Example: Genesis of Things – shared manufacturing / twinning of product
Genesis of Things is a trusted, encrypted and open platform for the entire 3D printing supply chain. Intellectual Property scales globally and stays protected, each printed product has its own ID and digital product memory. Supply chain processes including trade finance are automated.
Source: Innogy / Cognizant
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Genesis of Things: Digital Twin on decentral technology
Source: Innogy / Cognizant
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Example of how it works today: digital twin of a Lego MOC1 becoming a business
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1) MOC = My Own Creation (-> personal fabrication)
This instruction file is free to watch. But if you intend to build thismodel (or if you just want to support my future creations), pleaseconsider a donation. I ask for a minimum of $10. It took me a lot oftime and effort to create it.My Paypal is: XXXXXX
Key elements of the value proposition:
• Design IP (“My Own Creation”)• Bill of Material (Lego parts list)• Bill of Process (instruction video)• Monetization (donation)
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Innovation as a Luxury
Every product has its story: Where itcomes from, how it was made, howwe used it
„We envision a future, where we knowthe exact provenance and authenticityof everything we touch see and feel“
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Car Passport
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Example:Decentralized SaaS Provider for Digital Twin Business: Twin- of-Things
Digital Twinning Service Providers
Source: Innogy SE, Carsten Stöcker
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Twin- of-Things Architecture
Source: Innogy SE, Carsten Stöcker
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Recap: MASSIVE TRANSFORMATIVE PURPOSE (MTP)
BLOCKCHAIN will become the technology backboneto enable secure and trusted sharing of DIGITAL TWINS
across companies, governments, consumers, innovators, autonomousmachines.
It will become a key enabler of the circular sharing economy and IoT1
with a total economic impact of USD 3,9-11,1 trillion by 20252.
1) Ellen McArthur Foundation / WEF (2016)2) McKinsey
© 2016 Cognizant
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