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Kate Wilson NetDexterity July 12, 2014 Taxonomy Development: Lessons from a Librarian

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Page 1: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Kate WilsonNetDexterityJuly 12, 2014

Taxonomy Development:Lessons from a Librarian

Page 2: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

A bit about me…Hi, I’m Kate Wilson –

Former librarian, current IT nerd.

(Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Graduate of the University of Toronto’s Faculty of Information (iSchool)

Information Management consultant for NetDexterity

Page 3: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

What I do Information Management Consultant

Document management, records management, taxonomy, navigation, metadata, usability, design, testing…

Set people up to find what they need, when they need it! About NetDexterity

Toronto-based Microsoft Partner

Deliver Enterprise Information Management solutions, mainly on apps

Page 4: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

The Project The Client

Public library system for a large Canadian city

About 2,000 end users across about 80 branches

Existing intranet (html) and series of shared drives

The Challenge Implement SharePoint 2013 Very tight timeline and budget

Page 5: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

The Goal

Develop a Taxonomy A hierarchical representation of the organization’s

knowledge domain.

From the taxonomy we would develop:

Site architecture Metadata schema Navigation

Pets

Mammals Reptiles Fish

Dogs Cats Bunnies

Lizards

Snakes

Goldfish

Challenge: Produce a high-quality product within a limited amount of time.

Page 6: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

So…where do I start?

Page 7: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)
Page 8: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)
Page 9: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Interviews Talk to individual users and stakeholders and learn what

content they work with, how best to organize it, and what site areas they’d like to see.

Pros Stakeholder involvement means

better buy-in to the end product

Cons

X Time consuming

X Output not hierarchical

Page 10: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Content Inventories Create a spreadsheet containing all of the pages in the

organization’s existing intranet and/or shared drive.

Pros Good way to assess all existing

content Hierarchical representationCons

X Doesn’t take into account new areas the organization may need

X Doesn’t really involve the client

Page 11: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Sketchboarding Get stakeholders and subject matter experts together and

ask them to collaborate on a potential site architecture and workflows.

Pros Collaborative, and some people really

like working on paper

Cons

X Paper is hard to share and doesn’t lend itself to easy iterations

X Once the sketchboard is complete, it has to be transcribed into another format to be useful.

Page 12: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Card Sorting Each business or knowledge area is written on a separate

index card. End users are recruited and asked to group ‘like’ things together into a hierarchy.

Pros Organizes content into a

hierarchy, which is the outcome we wanted

Get a sense for how users thinkCons

X Users aren’t coming up with the cards themselves – are they the right cards?

Page 13: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Conclusion Combine the best

elements of all methodologies into a workshop: Involve the client to gain

buy-in Collaborative and iterative Output is hierarchical Considers existing content

and future growth

Page 14: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

My Approach

Page 15: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Workshop Concept A bottom-up approach to a function-oriented

taxonomy.

COLLECT ANALYZE ORGANIZE

Gather information/ content types

Identify broader themes and topics

Map themes and topics hierarchically

1 2 3

Page 16: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Participants The workshop would consist of:

Project Team (8)

Subject Matter

Experts (7)

Stakeholders representative of different business areas.

End users and/or content owners from each business area

(Some overlap between the two

groups)

Page 17: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Preparation

Two weeks before workshop: Invitations sent to Project Team and Subject

Matter Experts

Background material provided to participants Intro slide deck about what is a taxonomy, why we are creating

one, and the general outline of the workshop

Participants assigned homework Asked to think about what kinds of information they work with

and bring a list to the workshop

Page 18: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Preparation

How I Prepared Prior to the workshop, I

created a content inventory of their shared drives and intranet website

This information was mainly to keep in my ‘back pocket’

I like to use Xmind

Page 19: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Workshop(Approximately 3 hours)

Page 20: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Workshop

Introduction ~30 minutes

Began with quick introductions – first myself, then around the table

Next, took the participants through the introductory slides

Invite questions from participants

Page 21: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Workshop

Asked participants to write on sticky notes the kind of information they interact with on a day-to-day basis, then put the sticky notes on the wall.

This step was the quickest because the participants had been asked to come up with their list in advance.

Gather information/ content types

1. Collect ~30 minutes

Page 22: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Workshop

2. Analyze

Identify broader themes and topics

Asked participants to group related information together under subject headings, or topics/themes.

The themes generally reflected how the information was used (function)

As group came up with headings I recorded them in XMind

~45 minutes

Page 23: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Workshop

3. Organize

Asked participants to arrange topics and themes into hierarchical groupings.

Participants found it difficult not to place the themes into groups based on ownership – wanted to recreate their org chart.

This step done on XMind and projected from my laptop. (Easier to move sections around.)

Map themes and topics hierarchically

~60 minutes

Page 24: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Workshop Output

Page 25: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

After the Workshop

Page 26: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Finalizing the Taxonomy Workshop provided the tools for taxonomy

development

Workshop participants met weekly for an hour to discuss and finalize taxonomy

Later, the meetings became about site structure, metadata, and navigation.

I attended each weekly meeting to provide guidance and oversight to the process

Page 27: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Lessons LearnedBiggest challenge

Participants intuitively seem to want to group information by content owner.

What went well

‘Back pocket’ inventory of existing intranet proved useful.

Client extremely satisfied with the result – high quality taxonomy created in weeks

Cost effective – consultant hours limited to prep work, workshop, and weekly check-ins

Page 28: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Lessons Learned

Success factors

Make sure that if a participant can’t make it, they send someone to fill in.

Otherwise the ‘voice’ of a user group may be missing

Bring a note-taker to capture comments and ideas from participants, and to be an extra set of hands.

Page 29: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Questions?

Thank You!

[email protected]

Twitter: @TaxonomyNinja

Page 31: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Connect. Collaborate. Share.

Toronto SharePoint Users Grouphttp://www.meetup.com/TorontoSPUG/

Toronto SharePoint Business Users Grouphttp://www.meetup.com/TSPBUG/

SharePoint Saturday Torontohttp://spbuzz.it/spstoyam

Page 32: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

SharePoint Drake and Firkin aka “The Drake” 6982 Financial Drive, Unit B101

Page 33: Kate Wilson. Hi, I’m Kate Wilson – Former librarian, current IT nerd. (Not sure how I got here from Music Librarian, but thrilled that I did!)

Don’t Miss the Prizes… Xbox One with Kinect Your favorite SharePoint books Training vouchers Office 365 Swag

(tweet #ShareSelfie #spstoronto to win) Vendor gifts and raffle