kemiri sunan - cleaner, cheaper and greener than palm oil

17
KEMIRI SUNAN (Aleurites Trisperma) IndoAdvisors PT. IndoGreen Resource Solutions Jl Warmadewa 15, Sanur – Denpasar Bali 80228. Indonesia www.indoadvisors.com In conjunction with PT Bahtera Hijau Lestari A vegetable Oil - Cheaper and Cleaner than Palm Oil

Upload: daniel-oleary

Post on 24-May-2015

2.520 views

Category:

Business


3 download

DESCRIPTION

Kemiri Sunan surpasses all crops for production of biodiesel. It is mildly toxic and thus not suitable for human consumption. Harvesting is easy as fruit falls from the trees automatically and it grows and produces fruit for generations.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

KEMIRI SUNAN(Aleurites Trisperma)

IndoAdvisorsPT. IndoGreen Resource Solutions

Jl Warmadewa 15, Sanur – DenpasarBali 80228. Indonesia

www.indoadvisors.com

In conjunction with

PT Bahtera Hijau Lestari

A vegetable Oil - Cheaper and Cleaner than Palm Oil

Page 2: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Characteristics Kemiri Sunan is a tree indigenous to the Philippines, it is also

found growing naturally in West Java. Recently it is being cultivated in the Sumedang Area by our team.

The optimum conditions for Kemiri Sunan are in Tropical areas and it thrives well at low to medium altitudes. In West Java it is found at altitudes up to 700 meters

It reaches heights of over 15 meters with a productive life of 75 years and with it’s broad canopy and deep root system it prevents erosion and increases water absorption into the soil.

Besides being used as biodiesel the oil is also used for various industrial products including varnish, paint, soap, linoleum, cloth oil, resin, synthetic rubber, lubricant, food containers and insulation.

The Sap is used as traditional medicine for skin ailments. The oil byproducts can be used as fertilizer and cattle feed

Page 3: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Kemiri Sunan in West Java

Page 4: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Kemiri Sunan Industry Kemiri Sunan Industry

Kemiri sunan (Dry

Seeds)

Kemiri sunan Fruit

Kemiri sunan Shell

Crude Oil

Crude Biodiesel

Gliserol

Solid Waste

Biogas

WasteFertilizer(N 6%)

Efficiency Fuel Consumption in Engine (Diesel) up to 70%

Briket

Cattle Feed

Kemiri sunan (Wet

Seeds)

Extraction

Trans-esterifikasi

Separation

Gasification Process

Biopestisida

Reaktor

Page 5: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Industry model

1 2 3

4

5

1. Seed industry2. Industrial estates3. Kemiri Sunan oil processing industry4. Industrial trans-esterfication biodiesel5. Industrial biogas, briquettes and organic fertilizer

Page 6: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Comparisons

Based on research and trials carried out by BHL and the Indonesian Spice and Industrial Crops Research Institute.

Page 7: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Kemiri Sunan Crude oil composition

• Palmitic acid 10 %, • Stearic acid 9 %, • Oleic acid 12 %, • Linoleic acid19 % and • α-elaeostearic acid 51 %

The by-products in the form of solid waste contain: • 6 % nitrogen, • 1,7 % potassium and • 0,5 % phosphor.

Solid waste can be processed to become biogas and animal feed

Page 8: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Biodiesel Kemiri Sunan (BKS) Tests: Running a water pump powered by a diesel engine our

researchers consistently recorded the following.

• Pure Jatropha oil - 1.5 hrs non stop operation.

• Diesel - 1 hour non stop operation.

• BKS - 3 hours non stop operation.

Based on research and trials carried out by BHL and the Indonesian Spice and Industrial Crops Research Institute.

Page 9: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Fruit yield Comparisons

Palm Oil Kemiri Sunan

Fruit Productivity 100% 100%

OER 22% 40%

KER 5% -

Plantation Yield Tons/Ha

Year 4 9 0.9 - 1.5

Year 5 10 9 - 15

Year 6 14 18 - 32

Year 7 18 36 - 45

Year 8 23 54 - 90

Year 9 25 54 - 90

Based on research and tests carried out by BHL and the Indonesian Spice and Industrial Crops Research Institute.

Page 10: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Cost comparisons

Items Palm Oil Kemiri Sunan

Upkeep Cost (IDR/Ha) 5,000,000 1,170,000

Harvesting (IDR/Ton) 90,000 75,000

Transport (IDR/Ton) 100,000 100,000

Crude Oil Processing (IDR/Ton) 150,000 100,000

O/H-GA Mature Areal Planted (IDR) 2,000,000 2,000,000

Cost to Maturity (IDR/Ha) 30 – 35 Mio 20 – 22 Mio

Page 11: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Mill investment comparisonsItems Palm Oil Kemiri Sunan

Machine Capacity:

Per Month (Tons) 18,000 45,000

Running Hours per day 20 20

Running days per Month 25 25

Machine Capacity (Tons per Hour) 30 90

Machine Investment per Ton 2,000,000,000 750,000,000

Total Crude Oil Machine investment 60,000,000,000 67,500,000,000

Page 12: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Financial projectionsMAIN ASSUMPTIONS :

Dried Fruit Productivity % 100%

OER 40.00%

Kemiri Sunan Crude Oil Price (in USD/Ton) 600

Fruit Price (in IDR per KG) 500

Harvesting ratio 15.00%

1 USD/IDR 10,000

   

Crude Oil Machine Input Capacity:  

Input Capacity Per Month (tons) 45,000

Running Hours per day 20

Running days per Month 25

Machine Capacity per Hour (tons/hour) 90

Machine Investment per Ton (in Rp) 750,000,000

Total Crude Oil Machine investment (in Rp) 67,500,000,000

Page 13: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Operational cost assumptionsOPEX (In IDR) : Per 100 Ha Per Ha Per Tree Per Unit

Year I 1,010,550,000 10,105,500 56,142  

Year II 117,400,000 1,174,000 6,522  

Year III 117,400,000 1,174,000 6,522  

Year IV 117,400,000 1,174,000 6,522  

Years V 117,400,000 1,174,000 6,522  

Total 1,480,150,000 14,801,500 82,231  

Year VI - …     6,500  

 

Infrastructure (TBM)   4,000,000    

Harvesting/Ton of Fruit       75,000

Transport/Ton of Fruit       100,000

Crude Oil Processing/Ton of Fruit       100,000

O/H-GA per Ha Mature Areal Planted   2,000,000    

O/H -GA per HA Immature Areal 1,000,000    

Page 14: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Investment resultsDescription Result

Investment:  

Own Plantation (Ha) 10,000 Planting Cost (in IDR) 251,275,000,000

Mill (Tons per Hour) 90

Mill Investment (in IDR) 67,500,000,000 Total Investment 318,775,000,000    

   

Financial Feasibility:  

NPV (in IDR) 1,316,158,368,920 IRR 48.66%Payback Period 6 Years 5 Months

Page 15: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Who are we ?• PT Bahtera Hijau Lestari (BHL) is an agri-company which focuses on Bio renewable

Energy and since 2006 has carried out extensive research on Kemiri Sunan Tree (Aleurites Trisperma ). BHL works closely with the BALITTRI research center to ensure that seeds distributed for planting are of the best quality. They also provide comprehensive technical and managerial support to field projects

• IndoAdvisors, consultancy branch of PT. IndoGreen Resource Solutions, specializes in sourcing land for commercial scale plantations on which sustainable, environmentally friendly values are employed. We also arrange necessary licenses and permits, liaise with government and conduct comprehensive socialization programs. We have a large pool of experienced plantation professionals to call on both expat and national.

• With our combined resources and the support of the BALITTRI research center, BHL and IndoAdvisors have the technology, experience and skills to ensure your investment is profitable using only Clean, Green and Environmentally friendly methods.

Page 16: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Progress and Plans• In 2008, we planted more than 60.000 Kemiri Sunan trees in unused land in West

Java Indonesia. This planting program is in line with Government policy of land rehabilitation.

• To complement our in-house research capabilities we signed a Joint Agreement in 2009 with BALITTRI (Balai Penelitian Tanaman Rempah Dan Aneka Tanaman Industri - Indonesian Spice and Industrial Crops Research Institute, ISICRI. This institute is considered one of the worlds leading research centers in the field of Spice and seed technology.

• We currently operate a nursery with over 300.000 trees destined for planting in an area of over 10.000 Ha of unused land controlled by the West Java Forestry Department.

• We established a 6 Ha nursery in Subang, West Java. From this nursery we can provide enough seedlings to plant 100.000 Ha per year.

• We are also preparing land in South Kalimantan for the planting of 22,000 Ha which will be producing oil in 4 years.

Page 17: Kemiri Sunan - Cleaner, cheaper and greener than Palm Oil

Contact usIndoAdvisors

http://www.indoadvisors.com/ Daniel O'Leary (President Director) : [email protected]

PT Bahtera Hijau Lestari (BHL)http://bahterahijaulestari.com/

Abraham G. Pattikawa (President Director): [email protected] Natakarmana (Director): [email protected]

Walter Tonetto, Ph.D (Senior Advisor): [email protected]

Indonesian Spice and Industrial Crops Research Institutehttp://balittri.litbang.deptan.go.id/)