key industry statistics

KEY INDUSTRY STATISTICSFOR CITRUS GROWERS

2017 Export Season

This booklet represents data for the 2017 export season.

Disclaimer

This booklet has been compiled with information presently available and in good faith but with the express condition

that the Citrus Growers’ Association accepts no liability whatsoever for any loss or damage resulting from the use thereof.

Scope of the Industry 4

Oranges 14

Soft Citrus 22

Grapefruit 27

Lemons & Limes 32

Special Export Programmes 37

International Information 40

Map 1 | Production Regions 46

Map 2 | Loading Ports 47

CITRUS GROWERS ASSOCIATION | Key Industry Statistics | 2017 Export Season

CONTENTS

contents

AREA PLANTED PER CITRUS GROUP

Variety Area (ha)

Valencia/Midseason 28 435

Navel 16 190

Soft Citrus 13 256

Lemon & Lime 11 909

Grapefruit 7 886

Other 32

Grand Total 77 708

PRODUCTION AREAS

Province Area (ha)

Limpopo 32 334

Eastern Cape 20 171

Western Cape 12 960

Mpumalanga 5 739

Zimbabwe 1 958

KwaZulu-Natal 1 780

Northern Cape 1 492

Swaziland 848

North West 426

Grand Total 77 708


SCOPE OF THE INDUSTRY

PAGE 4

Grapefruit10%

Lemon &Lime 15%

Soft Citrus17%

Navel21%

Valencia/Midseason

37%

Limpopo42%

Mpumalanga7%

Eastern Cape26%

Western Cape17%

Other8%

industry scope

Lemons/Limes Soft Citrus Valencia/Midseasons

Navels Grapefruit/Pummelos

Are

a (

ha

)

HECTARES PLANTED PER COMMODITY GROUP


PLANTINGS 2017

PAGE 5

Are

a (

ha

)

HECTARES PLANTED PER PROVINCE

1 400

1 200

1 000

800

600

400

200

0

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

Eastern Cape Western Cape Limpopo Northern Cape Mpumalanga

industry scope

BUDWOOD SALES PER REGION

Region 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Eastern Cape 672 786 640 759 895 894 1 095 075 1 323 167 1 363 402

Gauteng 100 23 550 139 227

KwaZulu-Natal 37 800 34 800 27 400 37 500 79 830 64 000

Limpopo 1 266 944 1 183 193 1 201 331 1 396 871 1 357 342 2 202 851

Mpumalanga 255 513 237 672 270 245 255 880 273 171 341 095

North West Province 192 144 90 600 112 150 150 800 104 000 118 480

Northern Cape 148 134 233 200 106 660 203 820 418 833 382 183

Western Cape 567 752 938 296 1 170 710 1 782 046 2 100 536 2 145 430

Other African States 12 250 7 565 40 900 56 354 9 800 21 965

Total 3 153 423 3 366 085 3 825 290 4 978 346 5 690 229 6 778 633

Source: CRI

BUDWOOD SALES PER VARIETY

Variety 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Grapefruit/Pummelo 31 020 162 730 78 990 54 860 90 595 202 505

Lemon/Lime 675 600 763 581 913 616 1 781 249 2 296 367 1 761 740

Oranges 1 367 732 1 165 860 870 914 996 103 864 705 1 435 184

Soft Citrus Total 1 056 049 1 246 629 1 943 920 2 113 629 2 422 451 3 367 297

- Clementine 145 154 94 102 127 295 288 775 379 025 618 027

- Mandarin Hybrid 852 311 1 105 227 1 762 827 1 771 657 1 983 109 2 695 091

- Satsuma 58 584 47 300 53 798 53 197 60 317 54 179

Other 23 022 27 285 17 850 32 505 16 111 11 907

Total 3 153 423 3 366 085 3 825 290 4 978 346 5 690 229 6 778 633


PLANTINGS 2017

PAGE 6

industry scope

BUDWOOD SALES - VALENCIA

Variety 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Midknight 273 695 181 852 174 634 283 080 247 570 585 424

Bennie 71 890 73 231 21 165 28 980 44 750 83 600

Late 159 580 219 840 136 000 125 088 35 100 78 265

Delta 71 520 36 092 41 409 31 342 24 027 51 042

Turkey 15 210 5 527 16 170 30 360 29 435 41 902

Gusocora 66 950 48 132 40 815 22 265 11 085 24 735

Lavalle 45 455 22 333 19 837 12 333 29 200 23 440

Du Roi 2 6 720 11 585 9 950 4 550 22 300

Jassie 3 320 900 11 605

Alpha 7 685 37 116 46 956 33 627 11 357 6 420

Others 29 195 22 490 30 544 5 562 12 778 11 920

Total 751 220 646 613 539 115 583 487 449 852 940 653

BUDWOOD SALES - GRAPEFRUIT/PUMMELOS

Variety 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Star Ruby 21 270 148 105 37 385 17 850 55 103 154 625

Marsh 1 800 10 660 20 270 8 600 18 200 35 400

Jackson 7 250 6 000 23 300 11 835 9 600

Nartia 3 300 4 650 3 000 2 300

Pomelit 700 665 5 600 4 400 400

RedHeart 4 965 550 60

Others 120 160 2 457 120

Total 31 020 162 730 78 990 54 860 90 595 202 505


PLANTINGS 2017

PAGE 7

industry scope

BUDWOOD SALES - NAVELS

Variety 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Cambria 82 493 123 522 35 539 42 382 82 664 137 375

Witkrans 75 255 98 696 117 334 167 186 120 924 127 425

Washington 30 953 13 159 33 170 31 534 21 499 52 057

Cara Cara 6 000 6 280 3 050 21 410 84 002 37 156

Fischer 5 596 1 000 6 900 710 8 595 33 048

Bahianinha 85 570 16 865 29 010 34 560 11 395 28 110

Palmer 27 120 16 045 14 570 28 460 19 926 23 182

Chislett 197 013 81 600 25 266 15 642 10 143 10 000

Gloudie (Nuwelande) 2 520 7 750

Carninka 59 282 74 680 4 611 751 7 000

Lane 5 935

Addo Early 1 870 5 745

Autumn 5 005

Others 38 525 84 459 57 362 64 213 43 888 14 175

Total 610 327 516 306 326 812 406 848 404 906 493 963

BUDWOOD SALES - LEMONS/LIMES

Variety 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Eureka 452 682 517 920 584 724 1 343 596 1 803 834 1 467 715

Lisbon 56 553 102 936 169 479 252 861 264 268 153 189

Limoneira 99 300 89 265 89 011 113 674 123 854 83 980

Genoa 17 045 32 955 43 200 56 924 87 559 35 716

Bearss 50 020 19 925 26 915 13 478 14 615 18 520

Others 4 730 2 047 1 181 3 237 2 620

Total 675 600 767 731 915 376 1 781 714 2 297 367 1 761 740


PLANTINGS 2017

PAGE 8

industry scope

BUDWOOD SALES - SOFT CITRUS

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Clementines

Nules 63 920 36 337 98 303 211 347 218 966 449 851

Andes 44 769 50 050 19 420 54 192 115 925 118 454

Esbal 18 055 4 015 1 300 1 960 21 024 24 462

Others 18 410 3 700 8 272 21 276 23 110 25 260

Total 145 154 94 102 127 295 288 775 379 025 618 027

Mandarin Hybrids

Nadorcott 183 021 291 491 719 270 437 447 687 378 922 538

Leanri 21 550 253 244 599 510

Or 205 045 204 650 93 116 167 499 201 251 393 674

Tango 48 179 257 660 426 802 446 898 290 755 273 256

Nova 178 390 79 362 129 610 157 666 217 532 254 696

ARCCIT1614 86 140 167 486 192 416 181 383 122 320 53 693

Queen 6 362 40 540 40 500

Tambor 8 515 6 030 4 710 2 900 39 436

Others 150 116 95 213 195 583 348 142 167 189 117 788

Total 850 891 1 104 377 1 762 827 1 771 657 1 983 109 2 695 091

Satsumas

Belalate 3 555 17 215 25 020 16 110 29 840 28 114

Miho Wase 26 050 18 500 14 000 21 350 20 086 20 675

Kuno 1 730 3 200

Sonet 25 063 8 920 10 792 15 410 1 600 1 000

Miyagawa Wase 2 186 2 665 3 775 5 145 550

Others 0 0 211 327 3 646 640

Total 58 584 47 300 53 798 53 197 60 317 54 179


PLANTINGS 2017

PAGE 9

industry scope


HISTORICAL EXPORTS

PAGE 10

ORANGE EXPORTS

SOFT CITRUS EXPORTS

Ton

s x

1000

Ton

s x

1000

1 200

1 000

800

600

400

200

0

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

250

200

150

100

50

0

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

industry scope

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

GRAPEFRUIT EXPORTS


HISTORICAL EXPORTS

PAGE 11

LEMON EXPORTS

Ton

s x

1000

Ton

s x

1000

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

industry scope

PRODUCTION

SECTORS

VOLUME

Source: DAFF

EXPORT

PRODUCTS

Source: PPECB

ALL CITRUS

MAJOR EXPORT

DESTINATIONS

Source: PPECB/Agrihub

Port of Destination Pallets

Rotterdam 355 768

London Gateway Port 147 257

Jebel Ali 133 890

St Petersburg 124 295

Hong Kong 79 399

Shanghai 54 238

Sines 44 109

Chittagong 42 610

Philadelphia 41 935

Jeddah 40 131

Dammam 36 377

Toronto 28 840

Tokyo 28 650

Port Kelang 28 266

Shenzhen 26 694

Livorno / Leghorn 25 714

Shuwaikh 21 673

Lisbon 21 452

Singapore 16 399

Genoa 15 878

Salalah 15 617

Osaka 15 010

Montreal 14 360

Busan 14 020

Haiphong 10 992

Hamburg 10 685

Newark 9 575

Bahrain 9 365

Kuwait 8 128

Sohar 7 592

Hamad 7 277

Dublin 7 049

Port Louis 5 756

Keelung 5 668

Vancouver 5 636

Others 124 766

Grand Total 1 585 070


EXPORTS 2017

PAGE 12

Valencia43%

SoftCitrus11%

Navels17%

Grapefruit13%

Lemons16%

Local6%

Exports76%

Processed18%

Europe33%

N.America6%

Russia9%

UK9%

SE Asia16%

Other1%

Middle East18%

Asia8%

industry scope

TOTAL CITRUS EXPORTS


HISTORICAL EXPORTS

PAGE 13

TOTAL CITRUS DISTRIBUTION

Ton

s x

1000

Ton

s x

1000

Re

ven

ue

(m

illio

n R

an

ds)

Local* Exports Processed Gross Revenue

* Sales on the 20 major fresh produce markets

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

2 000

1 500

1 000

500

0

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

2 000

1 800

1 600

1 400

1 200

1 000

800

600

400

200

0

25 000

20 000

15 000

10 000

5 000

0

industry scope

Zimbabwe6%

Limpopo59%

WesternCape 8%

Mpumalanga8%

Eastern Cape15%

Lavalle1%

Midknight35%

Valencia Late19%

Delta17%

Turkey10%

Bennie9%

Other4%

Du Roi3%

GusocoraSeedless

2%

PRODUCTION AREAS

Province Area (ha)

Limpopo 16 743

Eastern Cape 4 201

Western Cape 2 427

Mpumalanga 2 333

Zimbabwe 1 645

Swaziland 269

KwaZulu-Natal 350

Northern Cape 332

North West 136

Grand Total 28 435

AREA PLANTED PER VARIETY

Variety Area (ha)

Midknight 9 884

Valencia Late 5 578

Delta 4 748

Turkey 2 929

Bennie 2 498

Du Roi 830

Gusocora 495

Lavalle 380

Other 1 092

Grand Total 28 435


VALENCIAS | ORANGES

PAGE 14

Other 4%

Source: DAFF

oranges

PRODUCTION AREAS

Province Area (ha)

Eastern Cape 6 522

Limpopo 4 155

Western Cape 4 053

Mpumalanga 892

Northern Cape 215

KwaZulu-Natal 202

North West 151

Grand Total 16 190


Variety Area (ha)

Palmer 3 525

Bahianinha 2 351

Cambria 2 047

Washington 1 936

Navelina 1 134

Witkrans 814

Robyn 715

Lane Late 689

Autumn Gold 590

Newhall 589

Cara Cara 475

M7 324

Glen Ora Late 217

Other 785

Grand Total 16 190


NAVELS

PAGE 15

Source: DAFF

Eastern Cape40%

Limpopo26%

Others3%

Mpumalanga5%

Western Cape26%

Palmer21%

Bahianinha14%

Navelate8%

Washington11%

Cambria12%

Robyn 4%

Witkans 4%

Lane Late 4%

Newhall 4%

Other14%

Autum Gold 4%

oranges


CROP DISTRIBUTION

PAGE 16

Ton

s x

1000

Local Exports Processed

Year Total Local* Exports** Processedton ton ton ton

2008 1 412 395 132 978 971 483 307 934

2009 1 256 211 133 552 868 521 254 138

2010 1 459 417 134 714 1 045 254 279 449

2011 1 350 143 137 841 941 695 270 607

2012 1 466 059 128 636 1 036 955 300 468

2013 1 683 305 127 644 1 134 187 421 474

2014 1 723 178 120 212 1 117 259 485 707

2015 1 645 183 110 898 1 130 339 403 946

2016 1 275 168 88 984 990 749 195 435

2017 1 362 651 87 743 1 085 491 189 417

1 200 000

1 00 000

800 000

600 000

400 000

200 000

0

*Sales on the 20 major fresh produce markets

**Inspected, passed for export

Source: DAFF/PPECB

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

oranges


AGE CLASS DISTRIBUTION

PAGE 17

NAVELS

VALENCIAS

1 000

900

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

Age (Years)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

1 600

1 400

1 200

1 000

800

600

400

200

0

Age (Years)

Are

a (

Ha

)A

rea

(H

a)

Source: CGA

oranges

Variety 15 Kg Cartons

Valencias 27 044 933

Midknights 17 382 636

Navel 14 821 106

Delta 5 282 168

Cambria Navels 2 628 155

Bahianinha Navels 716 032

Turkey 613 121

Autumn Gold Navels 610 591

Cara Cara 578 588

Witkrans Navel 328 161

Rustenburg Navel 305 145

Late Navel 290 368

Benny Valencia 230 413

Gusocora Seedless 199 313

Royal Late Navel 150 100

Lane Late Navels 128 309

Valencia Lates 113 302

Juvalle Valencias 96 823

Robyn Navelates 89 077

Palmer Navels 80 513

M7 Navels 66 425

Newhall Navels 64 223

Salustianas 61 224

Glen Ora Late Navels 60 515

Lavalle 55 308

Fukumoto Navels 45 117

Delicia 30 386

Powell Summer Navelates 29 560

Navelina Navels 28 909

Valencia Seedless 23 608


EXPORTS 2017

PAGE 18

Washington Navels 14 814

Alpha 7 115

Kiyomi 6 776

Limpopo Seedless 5 509

Tarocco 4 782

Ruby Valencia 4 560

Carninka Navels 4 355

Shamoutis 4 018

Ruby Navel 3 280

Clanor 2 463

Midseason Oranges 2 458

Gloudi Late Navels 1 844

Star Navels 1 305

Caloma Navels 610

Maltaise 540


Europe37%

Other 6%

Middle East23%

SE Asia15%

Russia 6%

UK 6%

N.America 7%

Source: PPECB/Agrihub

*inspected, passed for export

oranges


HISTORICAL PRICE TRENDS

PAGE 19

Year Sales on markets* Processed Exports Gross valueAverage price Gross Value Gross Value

Feb - Jan R/ton R/ton R/ton R1 000

2008 1 430 419 3 443 3 739 012

2009 1 483 268 3 235 3 168 035

2010 1 599 349 4 043 4 034 848

2011 1 762 529 4 030 4 892 529

2012 1 895 564 4 318 5 236 834

2013 2 054 591 4 975 6 244 319

2014 2 235 619 5 799 7 231 367

2015 2 545 654 6 628 8 278 966

2016 3 636 1 002 8 570 9 272 507

2017 3 604 1 069 8 656 10 171 274

* Sales on the 20 major fresh produce markets

ORANGES SHIPPED 2017

Pa

llets

70 000

60 000

50 000

40 000

30 000

20 000

10 000

0

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45

Weeks

Navels Valencias

Source: DAFF/DTI

oranges


SHIPPED 2017

PAGE 20

NAVELS

VALENCIAS

35 000

30 000

25 000

20 000

15 000

10 000

5 000

0

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

Weeks

Weeks

Pa

llets

Source: Agrihub

70 000

60 000

50 000

40 000

30 000

20 000

10 000

0

Pa

llets

22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44

oranges

Source: DAFFLocal Market (x 1000 tons) Gross Value (R/ton)

Exports (x 1000 tons) Gross Value (R/ton)


HISTORICAL SALES

PAGE 21

LOCAL

EXPORT

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

Ton

s x

1000

Source: DAFF/PPECB

Ton

s x

1000

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

1 200

1 000

800

600

400

200

0

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

R4 000

R3 500

R3 000

R2 500

R2 000

R1 500

R1 000

R500

R0

R/t

on

R10 000

R90000

R8 000

R7 000

R6 000

R5 000

R4 000

R3 000

R2 000

R1 000

R0

R/t

on

oranges

PRODUCTION AREAS

Cultivar Group Area (ha)

Clementine 2 229Nules 1 636

Esbal 156

Andes-1 114

Marisol 103

Sra 54

Clem Late 50

Oronules 49

Oroval 39

Clemenpons 17

Other 11

Mandarin 9 872Nadorcott 3 607

Nova 1 877

Tango 1 156

Orri (Or) 887

Valley Gold 772

Leanri 433

Mor 373

Tambor 141

Minneola 125

Murcott 74

Arccit 1519 (B24/African Sunset) 74

Winola 59

Thoro Temple 57

Fairchild 52

Mandalate 30

Other 155

Satsuma 1 134Miho Wase 856

Sonet 95

Owari 61

Kuno 39

Queen 31

Bela Late 27

Miyagawa Wase 19

Other 6

Grand Total 13 235


SOFT CITRUS

PAGE 22


Western Cape40%

Eastern Cape30%

Mpumalanga4%

Limpopo24%

Northern Cape2%

Province Area (ha)

Western Cape 5 152

Eastern Cape 3 942

Limpopo 3 094

Mpumalanga 488

Northern Cape 286

Swaziland 50

North West 181

KwaZulu-Natal 38

Zimbabwe 24

Grand Total 13 256

soft citrus


CROP DISTRIBUTION

PAGE 23

Ton

s x

1000



2008 160 530 7 431 110 139 42 960

2009 142 420 9 687 101 726 31 007

2010 157 364 9 046 113 034 35 283

2011 130 113 10 283 103 618 16 212

2012 164 665 23 510 110 939 30 216

2013 169 692 23 021 121 444 25 227

2014 201 131 23 786 149 398 27 948

2015 202 290 23 747 150 002 28 541

2016 225 592 26 337 182 834 16 420

2017 261 046 30 005 201 554 29 488

250 000

200 000

150 000

100 000

50 000

0



2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

soft citrus


Nadorcott 4 425 807

Nova 2 395 646

Nules Clementines 1 389 843

Clementines 1 261 508

Satsuma 959 787

Miho Wase Satsuma 720 920

Orri 507 622

Mandarin 290 056

Minneolas 213 423

Mor 168 234

Valley Gold 146 516

Tango 134 143

Or Mandarin 104 754

Clemenvilla 74 860

Scarlet 73 255

Murcott 64 776

Marisol Clementine 64 630


African Sunset 52 897

Fairchild 50 329

Tambor 38 619

Owari Satsuma 34 307

Clemenpons 25 778

Clem Late Clementine 25 044

Orogrande Clementines 23 888

Kuno Satsuma 19 400

Sweet Spring 19 122

Oronules Clementine 17 855

Winola 14 603

Tangerine 14 472

Thoro Tempel 12 486

Esbal Clementine 12 216

Leanri 10 281

Hadas 10 220

Late Mandarin 6 958


Clemengold(Tm) 5 542

Sra 63 Clementine 5 212

Sonet 3 649

Andes-1 Clementines 3 443

Empress 3 151

Okitsu Wase Satsumas 3 042

Clemen’Or(Tm) 2 515

Oroval Clementine 2 411

Mandalate 1 728

Clemenluz(Tm) 1 663

Royal Mandarin 1 454

Clementard Clementine 910

Yosemite Gold 692

Others 1 550

Total 13 421 217

*Packed and passed for export


EXPORTS 2017*

PAGE 24

2 500

2 000

1 500

1 000

500

0

AGE DISTRIBUTION

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

Age (Years)

Are

a (

Ha

)

Source: DAFF

soft citrus

HISTORICAL EXPORT VALUES



PAGE 25

Year Sales on markets* Exports Processed Gross valueAverage price Gross Value Gross Value


2008 3 642 4 965 367 678 871

2009 3 673 4 635 275 613 571

2010 4 334 5 618 214 745 623

2011 4 394 6 718 274 865 417

2012 4 391 7 369 398 1 012 972

2013 5 159 8 907 354 1 301 769

2014 5 452 10 001 387 1 735 392

2015 5 652 11 417 391 1 962 282

2016 6 785 14 248 532 2 930 513

2017 6 037 13 489 614 3 056 839

* Sales on the 20 major fresh produce markets Source: DAFF/DTI

Source: DAFF

250

200

150

100

50

0

Ton

s x

1000

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

R16 000

R14 000

R12 000

R10 000

R8 000

R6 000

R4 000

R2 000

R0

R/t

on


soft citrus

MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONS 2017


SOFT CITRUS SHIPPED 2017

PAGE 26

Source: Agrihub

Weeks

16 000

14 000

12 000

10 000

8 000

6 000

4 000

2 000

0

Pa

llets

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

Europe26%

N.America10%

UK32%

Asia3%Middle

East7% Canada

3%

Russia10%

USA 9%

soft citrus

Star Ruby83%

Marsh13%

Other 3%

Rose 1%

Limpopo56%

N.Cape 6%

Mpumalanga20%

Swaziland 5%

KZN9%

E.Cape 2%

Other 2%PRODUCTION AREAS

Province Area (ha)

Limpopo 4 404

Mpumalanga 1 614

KwaZulu-Natal 695

Northern Cape 456

Swaziland 375

Eastern Cape 188

Zimbabwe 118

Western Cape 36

Grand Total 7 886


Variety Area (ha)

Star Ruby 6 547

Marsh 1 019

Rose 98

Fe1 (Jackson) 87

Redheart 46

Pomelit (X202) 46

Java Shaddock 21

Flame 15

Nartia 7

Grand Total 7 886


GRAPEFRUIT

PAGE 27

Source: DAFF

grapefruit


CROP DISTRIBUTION

PAGE 28

Ton

s x

1000



2008 337 390 3 660 190 022 143 708

2009 402 408 4 402 210 924 187 082

2010 337 871 5 407 209 892 122 572

2011 411 477 4 562 207 880 199 034

2012 304 595 4 306 180 246 120 043

2013 437 180 5 919 252 930 178 331

2014 413 258 4 527 217 594 191 138

2015 386 532 3 918 228 813 153 801

2016 315 207 3 581 210 323 101 303

2017 288 796 8 353 201 804 78 639

300 000

250 000

200 000

150 000

1 00 000

50 000

0



Source: DAFF/PPECB

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

grapefruit

Variety 17 kg Cartons

Star Ruby 11 578 234

Marsh 1 623 040

Rose 139 407

Ruby Red 41 313

Red Heart 40 703

Jackson 12 856

Red Grapefruit 11 910

Other 3 366



EXPORTS 2017*


AGE DISTRIBUTION

PAGE 29

Source: PPECB

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

Age (Years)

Are

a (

Ha

)

Source: DAFF

Europe40%

Middle East2%

SE Asia13%

Russia10%

UK 5%

N. America5%

Asia25%

grapefruit



PAGE 30



2008 2 283 3 658 152 741 013

2009 1 839 1 846 240 447 106

2010 1 437 4 351 268 860 773

2011 2 107 3 723 383 894 093

2012 2 275 4 371 377 850 289

2013 2 352 5 060 376 1 371 217

2014 3 020 5 247 401 1 242 363

2015 3 938 6 021 310 1 452 423

2016 5 200 7 899 409 1 735 473

2017 2 472 7 762 596 1 649 442


HISTORICAL EXPORT VALUES

Source: DAFF/DTI/PPECB

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

Ton

s x

1000

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

R9 000

R8 000

R7 000

R6 000

R5 000

R4 000

R3 000

R2 000

R1 000

R0

R/t

on


grapefruit


GRAPEFRUIT SHIPPED 2017

PAGE 31

25 000

20 000

15 000

10 000

5 000

0

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38

Weeks

Pa

llets

grapefruit

PRODUCTION AREAS

Province Area (ha)

Eastern Cape 5 317

Limpopo 3 907

Western Cape 1 290

KwaZulu-Natal 496

Mpumalanga 412

Northern Cape 203

(blank) 123

North West 84

Zimbabwe 76

Grand Total 11 909


Variety Area (ha)

Eureka 9 097

Lisbon 927

Limoneira 8A 483

Eureka Seedless 429

Genoa 413

3X97 (2Ph Seedless) 340

Other 221

Grand Total 11 909


LEMONS AND LIMES

PAGE 32

Source: CGA/DAFF

Limpopo34%

Other4%

Eastern Cape47%

Western Cape11%

KZN4%

Eureka83%

Limoneira4%

Other4%

Lisbon9%

lemons&limes


CROP DISTRIBUTION

PAGE 33

Ton

s x

1000



2008 217 938 12 869 143 236 61 833

2009 195 253 12 035 129 656 53 561

2010 219 671 11 372 144 109 64 190

2011 253 084 12 644 161 236 79 204

2012 228 996 12 621 157 682 58 694

2013 244 568 13 149 159 404 72 015

2014 314 581 14 574 198 345 101 662

2015 338 820 15 146 226 105 97 570

2016 309 610 17 125 226 207 66 278

2017 430 305 17 289 286 087 126 929

350 000

300 000

250 000

200 000

150 000

1 00 000

50 000

0



Source: DAFF/PPECB

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

lemons&limes



PAGE 34



2008 3 105 3 961 611 673 815

2009 3 346 2 120 542 369 058

2010 3 940 5 329 731 815 668

2011 3 489 5 426 982 987 301

2012 4 291 5 426 720 964 871

2013 5 668 6 994 596 1 184 739

2014 6 619 11 059 988 2 461 807

2015 7 453 12 340 1 378 3 121 077

2016 7 697 16 483 1 842 4 080 078

2017 7 445 13 289 1 657 4 236 179


AGE DISTRIBUTION

Source: DAFF

1 600

1 400

1 200

1 000

800

600

400

200

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

Age (Years)

Are

a (

Ha

)lemons&limes

Middle East43%

N America3%

UK 9%

Other2%

Europe23%

SE Asia13%

Russia 7%

Variety 15 kg Cartons

Lemons 10 880 515

Eureka 7 765 085

Eureka Seedless(Tm) 129 700

Lisbon 113 403

Genoa 98 514

Limes 22 609

Other 33 960



EXPORTS 2017*


LEMONS SHIPPED 2017

PAGE 35

18 000

16 000

14 000

12 000

10 000

8 000

6 000

4 000

2 000

010 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

Weeks

Pa

llets

Source: Agrihub

lemons&limes


HISTORICAL EXPORT VOLUMES

PAGE 36

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

Ton

s x

1000

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

R18 000

R16 000

R14 000

R12 000

R10 000

R8 000

R6 000

R4 000

R2 000

R0

R/t

on


lemons&limes

Cartons Cartons Cartons %

Cultivar Presented Approved Rejected Approved

Delta 49 590 49 190 400 99%

Grapefruit 696 755 594 835 101 920 85%

Midknight 211 320 193 680 17 640 92%

Valencia 120 430 117 130 3 300 97%

Total 1 078 095 954 835 123 260 89%

Delta 48 020 48 020 0 100%

Grapefruit 627 385 614 425 12 960 98%

Midknight 112 390 111 970 420 99%

Valencia 83 030 83 030 0 100%

Total 870 825 857 445 13 380 98%

Delta 42 820 42 820 0 100%

Grapefruit 669 415 657 345 12 070 98%

Midnights 135 780 134 030 1 750 99%

Valencia 106 120 104 040 2 080 99%

Total 954 135 938 235 15 900 98%

*15 kg equivalent cartons

Midknight14%

Delta5%

Grapefruit70%

Yea

r 2

017

Yea

r 2

016

Yea

r 2

015

Valencia11%


SPECIAL EXPORT PROGRAMMES - KOREA

PAGE 37

CITRUS PRESENTED FOR KOREA 2015 -2017*

CITRUS APPROVED 2017

special exports

Oranges18%

Lemons 2%

Grapefruit90%

Cartons Cartons Cartons %

Cultivar Presented Approved Rejected Approved

Grapefruit 2 906 956 2 859 666 47 290 98%

Lemons 25 475 24 870 605 98%

Oranges 319 420 311 320 8 100 98%

Total 3 251 851 3 195 856 55 995 98%

Grapefruit 2 069 917 1 987 247 82 670 96%

Lemons 34 010 33 520 490 99%

Oranges 282 350 274 510 7 840 97%

Total 2 386 277 2 295 277 91 000 96%

Grapefruit 2 619 482 2 472 812 146 670 96%

Lemons 55 082 55 082 0 100%

Oranges 218 940 210 450 8 490 97%

Total 2 893 504 2 738 344 155 160 95%


Yea

r 2

017

Yea

r 2

016

Yea

r 2

015


SPECIAL EXPORT PROGRAMMES - JAPAN

PAGE 38

CITRUS PRESENTED FOR JAPAN 2015 -2017*


special exports

Cartons Cartons Cartons %Cultivar Presented Approved Rejected Approved

Navel 2 105 670 2 029 930 75 740 96%

Clementines 504 185 470 855 33 330 93%

Midknight 688 520 676 760 11 760 98%

Cara-Cara 91 350 87 570 3 780 96%

Grapefruit 105 325 99 000 6 325 94%

Total 3 495 050 3 364 115 130 935 96%

Navel 2 056 399 1 975 329 81 070 96%

Clementines 728 722 631 549 97 173 87%

Midknight 463 100 445 220 17 880 96%

Cara-Cara 90 960 89 560 1 400 98%

Grapefruit 217 840 214 590 3 250 99%

Total 3 557 021 3 356 248 200 773 94%

Navel 1 835 305 1 797 325 37 980 98%

Clementines 688 604 651 962 38 625 95%

Midknight 602 172 593 022 9 150 98%

Cara-Cara 78 460 75 590 2 870 96%

Grapefruit 257 555 252 580 4 975 98%

Total 3 462 096 3 370 479 93 600 97%


Yea

r 2

017

Yea

r 2

016

Yea

r 2

015


SPECIAL EXPORT PROGRAMMES - USA

PAGE 39

CITRUS PRESENTED FOR USA 2015 -2017*


Clementine19%

Midknight18%

Cara-Cara3%

Navel53%

Grapefruit8%

special exports

WORLD FRESH CITRUS PRODUCTION (thousand tons)

Country 07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 13/14 14/15 15/16 16/17 Rank

China 18 247 20 658 23 088 23 968 29 440 27 370 30 184 35 700 29 820 32 858 1

Brazil 20 981 20 654 19 680 21 327 20 482 16 361 17 890 18 386 19 274 19 592 2

India* 7 145 8 015 8 623 8 267 6 813 7 000 7 613 9 385 8 955 10 872 3

Mexico 7 075 7 486 7 161 6 857 4 120 6 370 7 724 7 342 7 699 7 939 4

USA 9 494 11 646 11 000 11 798 11 737 9 309 9 349 8 184 7 362 7 490 5

Spain 5 417 6 689 5 502 6 628 7 501 6 800 7 247 6 886 5 904 7 009 6

Egypt 2 795 2 515 2 645 3 461 3 461 3 720 3 720 3 605 3 725 4 802 7

Turkey 2 413 2 600 2 780 3 077 3 299 2 370 3 280 3 460 3 976 4 291 8

Argentina 2 770 2 959 2 963 2 559 2 530 2 896 2 235 1 670 2 360 3 281 9

Iran* 3 919 3 726 3 135 2 619 3 000 3 000 2 142 2 437 2 437 3 128 10

Italy 3 542 2 683 3 652 3 231 3 569 2 981 3 200 2 445 2 661 2 528 11

Pakistan* 2 295 2 132 3 135 1 982 2 300 2 214 1 602 2 065 2 000 2 270 12

S. Africa 2 140 2 244 2 136 2 128 2 255 2 269 2 235 2 363 2 488 2 231 13

Indonesia* 2 626 2 468 2 132 2 033 2 064 2 000 2 000 2 000 2 000 2 138 14

Morocco 1 239 1 360 1 320 1 905 1 867 1 500 2 204 1 750 2 295 2 024 15

Source: USDA, FAO

WORLD FRESH CITRUS EXPORTS ( thousand tons)

Country 07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 13/14 14/15 15/16 16/17 Rank

Spain 3 036 3 300 3 083 3 644 3 760 3862 3 761 3 925 3 947 3 622 1

Turkey 725 990 1 103 1 389 1 441 1144 1 497 1 542 1708 1 724 2

S. Africa 1 323 1 346 1 485 1 376 1 453 1 541 1 649 1 675 1702 1 692 3

USA 1 072 863 1 065 1 134 1 025 951 951 833 990 1 350 4

China 720 997 989 783 752 1030 1 030 913 934 872 5

Egypt 560 794 924 924 924 1182 1 182 1 182 1520 819 6

Mexico 433 490 501 491 470 550 550 663 750 744 7

Morocco 582 652 478 529 490 385 584 500 640 610 8

Greece 259 280 365 466 372 445 451 433 613 589 9

Argentina 685 654 528 552 502 454 406 341 394 395 10

* Estimate Source: USDA, FAO, CLAM, SHAFFE


INTERNATIONAL INFORMATION

PAGE 40

international

WORLD FRESH CITRUS PRODUCTION (thousand tons)



PAGE 41

China

Brazil

India*

Mexico

USA

Spain

Eqypt

Turkey

Argentina

Iran*

Italy

Pakistan*

S. Africa

0 5 000 10 000 15 000 20 000 25 000 30 000 35 000

WORLD FRESH CITRUS EXPORTS (thousand tons)

Spain

Turkey

S. Africa

USA

China

Egypt

Mexico

Morocco

Greece

Argentina

0 500 1 000 1 500 2 000 2 500 3 000 3 500 4 000

international

* Estimate Source: USDA, FAO, Trademap

Source: USDA,FAO, Eurostat

WORLD ORANGE PRODUCTION 2016/17 (thousand tons)



PAGE 42

Brazil

China

India*

USA

Mexico

Eqypt

Spain

Indonesia*

Iran*

Turkey

Pakistan*

Italy

S. Africa

0 5 000 10 000 15 000 20 000

WORLD ORANGE EXPORTS 2016/17 (thousand tons)

Spain

S. Africa

USA

Egypt

Greece

Turkey

Austtrailia

Italy

Morocco

China

0 200 400 600 800 1 000 1 200 1 400 1 600

international


WORLD LEMON/LIME PRODUCTION 2016/17 (thousand tons)



PAGE 43

India

Mexico

China

Argentina

Brazil

Spain

Turkey

USA

Iran*

Italy

Eqypt

S. Africa

0 500 1 000 1 500 2 000 2 500 3 000 3 500

WORLD LEMON/LIME EXPORTS 2016/17 (thousand tons)

Mexico

Spain

Turkey

Argentina

S. Africa

USA

Brazil

Chile

Italy

Egypt

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800


international


WORLD GRAPEFRUIT PRODUCTION 2016/17 (thousand tons)



PAGE 44

China

USA

Viet Nam

Mexico

India

S. Africa

Turkey

Thailand

Israel

Tunisia

0 500 1 000 1 500 2 000 2 500 3 000 3 500 4 000 4 500 5 000

WORLD GRAPEFRUIT EXPORTS 2016/17 (thousand tons)

S. Africa

Turkey

China

USA

Israel

Spain

Cyprus

Mexico

Egypt

France

0 50 100 150 200 250


Source: USDA,FAO, Trademap

international

WORLD SOFT CITRUS PRODUCTION 2016/17 (thousand tons)



PAGE 45

China

Spain

Turkey

Morocco

Egypt

Brazil

Japan

USA

S. Korea

Iran

Italy

Pakistan

Argentina

Mexico

0 5 000 10 000 15 000 20 000

WORLD SOFT CITRUS EXPORTS 2016/17 (thousand tons)

Spain

Turkey

China

Morocco

Pakistan¥

S. Africa

Greece

Israel

Peru

Chile

0 200 400 600 800 1 000 1 200 1 400 1 600


international


Province Area (ha)

Limpopo 32 334

Eastern Cape 20 171

Western Cape 12 960

Mpumalanga 5 739

Zimbabwe 1 958

KwaZulu-Natal 1 780

Northern Cape 1 492

Swaziland 848

North West 426

Total 77 708

Namibia

Zimbabwe

Swaziland

LIMPOPOPROVINCE

FREE STATE

NORTHERN CAPE

NORTH WEST

KWAZULU-NATAL

GAUTENG

EASTERN CAPE

WESTERN CAPE

MPUMALANGA

Boland

Eastern Cape Midlands

Sundays River Valley

Patensie

KZN Midlands

Nkwalini

Pongola

Onderberg

Nelspruit

Hoedspruit

Western Cape

Letsitele

Limpopo

Oranje Rivier

Senwes Tvl


CITRUS PRODUCING REGIONS OF SOUTHERN AFRICA

PAGE 46

Moz

ambi

que

Lesotho

Botswana

regions


LOADING PORTS OF SOUTHERN AFRICA 2017

PAGE 47

Durban Cape Town Ngqura Port Grand

(Coega) Elizabeth Total

Oranges 592 862 155 970 112 787 73 610 935 229

Lemons 92 566 29 050 61 599 52 281 235 496

Grapefruit 195 405 21 648 2 580 2 026 221 659

Soft Citrus 43 682 100 762 30 095 18 149 192 686

Grand Total 924 515 307 430 207 061 146 065 1 585 070

Source: PPECB

Load Port Pallets %

Durban 924 515 58%

Cape Town 307 430 19%

Ngqura (Coega) 207 061 13%

Port Elizabeth 146 065 9%


Namibia

Zimbabwe

Swaziland

LIMPOPOPROVINCE

FREE STATE

NORTHERN CAPE

NORTH WEST

KWAZULU-NATAL

GAUTENG

WESTERNCAPE

MPUMALANGA

Moz

ambi

que

Lesotho

Botswana

MAPUTO

DURBAN

CAPE TOWN PORT ELIZABETH

NGQURA (COEGA)

Oranges 1%

Grapefruit 0%

Lemons 0%

Soft Citrus 0%

Oranges 63%

Lemons 39%

Grapefruit 88%

Soft Citrus 23%

Oranges 12%

Lemons 26%

Grapefruit 1%

Soft Citrus 16%

Oranges 8%

Lemons 22%

Grapefruit 1%

Soft Citrus 9%

Oranges 17%

Lemons 12%

Grapefruit 10%

Soft Citrus 52%

loading ports

www.sarahscottdesign.co.za

CITRUS GROWERS ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHERN AFRICA

John Edmonds

Information Manager | [email protected]

Reg. No, 2000/010147/08

PO Box 461 Hillcrest 3650 KwaZulu-Natal South Africa

t +27 31 765 2514 | f +27 31 765 8029 | e [email protected]

www.cga.co.za

key industry statistics

Documents