key points on post –traumatic stress care for victims of disasters in nigeria - murtala muhammed...
TRANSCRIPT
1. Cooperation btw collaborators on providing medical and social support– Key player – NEMA, rescuer workers, social workers,
counsellors, psychiatrists, religious groups etc– Closer collaboration recommended – under adequate
supervision2. How medical personnel can be deployed– Rapid assessment – First responders & Training religious leaders
3. Building of capacity– Seminars, targeted train g of caregivers, youth groups, PHC
workers– Task shifting
4. Capacity in terms of national framework– Subsidy/tax free laws– Incentive scheme for drug production– Engaging/encouraging growth /partnership in supporting local
productions5. Stakeholder key into the standing framework– Current layered structure provide existing structure to key in to
based on their roles– Technical assistance , financial assistance– Providing adequate support for tertiary hospitals to supervise
health centres
6. Management of framework– Lead agencies– Cluster management – Engaging tertiary institutions, Fed MoH and other
agencies for supervision7 . Avoiding wasteful duplication– Effective monitoring– Creating awareness– Key into national protocols
8. Need to develop protocol/capacity– Workshop on protocols development to be organised – Current curriculum for mental health care delivery to be
revised9. Building sustainability into framework– Training and re-training – M & E– Adequate funding
10. Leveraging on existing mechanism to dev trauma related – using existing facilities at state and local govt to leverage
PTS care– Adequate financing burrowing from support from those
enjoyed by TB, Malaria etc
11. Modalities to reduce stigmatisation– public enlightenment– Social media– Sms, human right protection and rehabilitation
12. Actors• Telecommunication service providers• NTA etc, social organisations
A. Modalities for Sustainable Resources and Mobilization of Funds all tiers of government should make contributions to
the PTSD Fund. A Percent of the 1% of the amount used to fund
Primary Health Care yearly should be allocated to funding PTSD
NEMA should also bring out a little amount of their yearly budget to the Mental Health/PTSD.
• Call for public appeal for fund from Private Sectors• Corporate social responsibilities from businesses can
be used to fund PTSD.
B. Timely Deployment Of funds.• When the State Funding arrives various aspect
of the board would come up to collect their money but it depends on how active the Mental Health Board is.
• NEMA• ONSA
C. Building Local and International Partnership.
• This can be achieved by building partnership with local and International Organization with interest to Funding PTSD.
• Some of these are:• Christopher Blind Mission through the
Australian Government. If the various PHC can plan a good Proposal for the Mental Health.
• DFID• David lynch foundation for PTSD in Africa.
D. How do we provide financial support for Existing NGOs
• Baseline research and survey, producing deliverable data, Statistics
• Database of existing NGOs on the PTSD.• Training on Writing Proposal to generate fund
E. Accountability and Transparency• Yearly Auditing• Proper Documentation and Record Keeping.• Freedom of Information.
KEY AREA; Severe persistent psychological distress
DESIGN –Basic training of all personnel on ground,
PHC, Private Medical Professional and other existing resources (Imams and Pastors in Mosques and Churches), NEMA, Family members to recognize the presence of psychological distress and Red Cross
MODULES• To incorporate the training into schools
curriculum• To enlighten the general public to be care-
giversRESOURCES MAPPING• Use of governmental and Non-governmental
Organization, Mass Media and other networks• The intention is to have a comprehensive map
of all available resources in the country and make available to the public
DEVELOPMENT OF CARE FOR SPECIAL POPULATION
• Women, Children and Adolescents• Build systems from grass-root, e.g. the use of
focal points, the PHC which is the first point of contact, serve for data collection, special population (Elderly and people with pre-existing health conditions) They should be given special consideration in a culturally sensitive way
STANDARDIZED FORMAT AND MONITORING
• Through the use of these data, we can develop a standardized format for trauma counseling
REASONS FOR NGOS NON -INVOLEVEMENT1. Cultural sensitivity/ interstation of religion2. Lack of awareness/advocacy3. Lack of buy in from private sectors- understanding
benefits4. Misperception of activities of NGOs5. Accountability problem6. Gap in Knowledge of engagement of private sector7. Lack of coordination of the private sector aid
• RECOMENDATIONS1. To get maximal support from private sector –
EDUCATION OF PRIVATE SECTOR PLAYERS2. GENERAL ADVOCACY
1. Aggressive media campaign e.g MOBILE TELEPHONY TECHNOLOGY TO BE USED – toll free lines
2. Community education and mobilisation
3. Engagement of celebrities as ambassadors4. Monitoring & Enforcement of the above
recommendations – NEMA, NPHB5. Legislations • 0.2% of Net profit to be dedicated to funding disaster
related interventions