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    Emerging MarketsEquity Research21 June 2010

    Key Trades and RisksEmerging Markets Equity Strategy

    Emerging Markets Equity Strateg

    Adrian MowatAC

    (852) 2800-8599

    [email protected]

    J.P. Morgan Securities (Asia Pacific) Limite

    Ben Laidler(1-212) 622-5252

    [email protected]

    J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.

    Deanne Gordon(27-21) 712-0875

    [email protected]

    J.P. Morgan Equities Ltd.

    Rajiv Batra

    (91-22) 6157-3568

    [email protected]

    J.P. Morgan India Private Limited

    Sanaya Tavaria

    (91-22) 6157-3312

    [email protected]

    J.P. Morgan India Private Limited

    Ankita Kochar

    (91-22) 6157-3263

    [email protected]

    J.P. Morgan India Private Limited

    See page 90 for analyst certification and important disclosures, including non-US analyst disclosures.J.P. Morgan does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the firm mhave a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making thinvestment decision.

    Figure 1: MSCI EM relative performan

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10

    vs USA

    vs World

    Source: Bloomberg, 14 June 2010.

    Equities are fundamentally attractive. Global growth in our view issustainable. This growth is combined with low inflation and interestrates.

    This is likely to be a volatile summer. Markets will focus on PMI datafor evidence of financial market weakness feeding through to the realeconomy. We believe investors are over estimating their influence on thereal economy. Regulatory reform and fiscal policy are additional sourcesof volatility.

    The rebalancing of the Chinese economy from investment toconsumption is healthy. But mind the gap, the near term impact would

    be lower commodity prices and potentially lower profit margins. Weexpect that commodity prices will correct this summer which couldpotentially lead to weaker EM equities.

    Our key trades ranked by conviction are:

    CEMBI Surfers; OverweightIndia and Turkey

    Growth surprise from developed, not emerging,economies. Overweight Mexico, Taiwan and Turkeyplus technology and transportation.

    Macro policy and rising inflation - QR not QE in EM:

    Underweight Brazil, China, energy and commodities

    The main risk to our view is that financial market stress results inweaker European growth than a bearish consensus. For more on riskssee page 8.

    Key asset allocation calls:OW: Taiwan, Korea, India, Mexico, South Africa, Turkey and thePhilippines

    OW: Technology and industrial cyclicals (i.e. transportation)

    UW: China and Brazil

    UW: Commodities, energy, telecoms and Utilities

    For our Key Trade stock ideas,click hereto download the Bloombergsheet.

    http://pull.jpmorgan-research.com/p/2-178F/582529/JPM_Key_Trades_bloomberg_updatable_EM.xlshttp://pull.jpmorgan-research.com/p/2-178F/582529/JPM_Key_Trades_bloomberg_updatable_EM.xlshttp://pull.jpmorgan-research.com/p/2-178F/582529/JPM_Key_Trades_bloomberg_updatable_EM.xls
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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

    Table of ContentsSummer Swings........................................................................3

    Risks to our strategy................................................................8

    Global emerging markets model portfolio by country ........14Global emerging markets model portfolio by sector...........15

    Key Trades ..............................................................................16

    China: Mind the gap ...............................................................26

    Brazil: Better Outlook for Domestics ....................................28

    South Korea: Buying opportunity.........................................30

    Taiwan: Potentially Oversold ................................................32

    Russia: Strong balance sheet and earnings ........................34

    India: Global concerns drag Indian equities ........................36

    South Africa: A low beta equity market ................................38

    Mexico: Cyclical Macro Momentum......................................40

    Malaysia: Reform agenda keeping the buzz ........................42

    Thailand: Resilient despite turmoil .......................................44

    Indonesia: An eye on politics................................................46

    Turkey: Cyclical view secular trend ..................................48

    Philippines: Market re-rating likely .......................................50

    Extended markers ..................................................................53

    Consensus Asset Allocation.................................................55

    Hindsight trades: What has worked......................................56

    Composite valuation indicators ............................................58

    EMBIG100................................................................................62

    Emerging Markets Strategy Dashboards .............................70

    In this report, we highlight:

    Our top trade ideas

    Risks

    Our model portfolio

    Valuation stress test

    Key ratios for EMBIG 100

    Consensus country weights

    We have two pages on each

    significant emerging market. The

    first page has a qualitative

    review of events driving the past

    12 months, the outlook and a

    comment on valuations; the

    second page displays the

    scorecard, which presents key

    economic and equity marketdata

    The extended markers: This

    report contains 36 pages of data

    designed to help track emerging

    economies and markets

    The emerging market

    dashboards efficiently display

    key economic, equity and debt

    data, demonstrating change and

    perspective.

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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

    Summer Swings

    There is a conflict in our strategy. This is a serious

    conflict that could damage performance. Investors in our

    view are too, and increasingly pessimistic, on thesustainability of the recovery. Our base case remains that

    the global recovery is led by the private sector and is

    sustainable. Economic growth combined with falling

    core inflation is a strong fundamental backdrop for

    equities. Note that J.P. Morgan's economists just pushed

    out the first increase in Fed Funds rate to 4Q11 (SeeA

    change to our Fed call, Michael Feroli et al, 17 June

    2010). But EM investors need to consider the risk of the

    correlation between EM equities and commodities. In our

    view commodity investors are not pricing in China's

    changing growth model.

    Recognizing the conflict and risk, we are setting anartificial time limit on the fear of a correction in

    commodities. The time limit is September 2010. By then

    we believe that the decline in bulk commodity prices will

    "scare" the new investors in commodities to redeem,

    generating a broader correction.

    Market confidence in a sustainable economic recovery is

    waning. It is the risk of too rapid a fiscal consolidation

    that is hitting confidence. We agree this risk has

    increased but we also believe that financial investors are

    over estimating their influence on the real economy. Post

    the sub-prime crisis, business and consumer respect for

    financial institutions and markets has declined. In

    responding to the conflicting signals of weaker capital

    markets and stronger than expected demand (see Figure

    2) manufacturers should be more influenced by their

    customer orders than stock market levels. This is

    particularly true when investors appear shell-shocked in

    their over-reaction to poor fundamental data.

    Our expectation is that manufacturing PMIs will decline

    from their post recovery highs but remain in an

    expansionary range. Growth should hopefully broaden to

    the service sectors. If this occurs then investor

    confidence in a sustainable recovery would increase.

    China's economic and policy dynamics are changing.

    Consumption as a percentage of GDP declined in the last

    decade. This is partly a function of the decline in the

    share of household income as a percentage of GDP. The

    tacit support for recent wage disputes may indicate a

    more proactive policy to boost household income and

    thus consumption (see Figure 4). Reducing China's

    export competitiveness through higher wages, rather than

    a stronger Renminbi, has a number of political and

    economic advantages. It helps address Chinas strained

    social contract by increasing household income as a share

    of GDP at the expense of corporate profits (see risksection on page 8). There is a leveraged impact on

    discretionary income. Economists may argue that a

    stronger currency would indirectly boost real income due

    to lower inflation but there are higher tangible benefits to

    workers of higher wages rather than a lower cost of

    imported goods.

    Figure 2: Monitor European PMIs

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    55

    60

    65

    Jun-07 May -08 Apr-09 Mar-10

    Euro area

    Germany

    GreeceSpain

    Source: J.P. Morgan Economics, May 2010

    Figure 3: Domestic Savings as a percent of GDP in China

    13

    13

    21

    18

    1

    9

    22

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    Enterprises

    Financial

    Institutions

    Government

    Households

    1997-99 2005-07

    Source: IMF

    Figure 4: China consumption as a % of GDP

    35

    40

    45

    50

    55

    78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08

    Source: J.P. Morgan economics, 2008.

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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

    With such a clear policy to boost consumption investors

    will desire exposure. But only 11% of MSCI China is

    consumer companies. High growth and low free floatsresult in high relative valuations. There is a similar trend

    in US where the EPS CAGR, since 1973, for consumer

    discretionary at 10.5% is a premium to the market's

    7.5%. Its long term average PE at 20 is also a premium to

    the market average of 15.

    A recentXinhau news article was critical of state owned

    enterprises. It noted that SoEs scale and influence on the

    Chinese economy may hinder economic growth. The

    government controls these companies and can accelerate

    the shift of GDP from corporate to household. Note that

    80% of MSCI China is SoEs.

    There is a Mexican stand-off in the property market.

    Successive anti-asset-price-inflation measures have

    discouraged buyers who now expect prices to fall. But

    cash rich property companies and home owners mean a

    lack of forced sellers. The result is a sharp decline in

    property transactions. This in turn would lead to a fall in

    construction activity. Infrastructure spending is

    decelerating. Bank loans funded the bulk of last years

    stimulus program. Greater regulatory scrutiny of lending

    to local government funding vehicles is likely to lead to

    less capital for infrastructure. These measures are

    consistent with a policy to rebalance growth from

    investment to consumption.

    The demand for bulk commodities and energy is

    declining as the growth driver shifts from fixed asset

    investment to consumption in China. There is renewed

    focus on energy efficiency. The five year plan target to

    reduce energy use per unit of GDP by 20% has not been

    met. Beijing is putting pressure on energy intensive and

    polluting industries to close capacity. The market is also

    applying pressure with steel prices declining while

    contract iron ore and coking coal prices increase. Chinese

    steel mills could make a loss in 3Q10.

    Weak steel and aluminum prices may already be

    indicating a slowdown in FAI. If our rebalancing thesis is

    correct then steel prices should continue to fall. It is this

    signal that we believe could lead to a broader correction

    in commodity markets. The numerous presentations on

    Chinas significant demand for commodities at our China

    conference this month reflects Chinas key role in the

    commodity super-cycle debate. Evidence of slowing

    Chinese demand when combined with increased supply

    could lead to disproportionate corrections in commodity

    prices.

    Commodity markets are technically weak. Investor

    confidence in the asset class is falling due to poor returns

    and a diminished diversification benefit. A broadcorrection in commodity prices would require these

    investors to reverse a long standing trend to increase

    asset allocation to commodities (See Figure 15 and

    Figure 16).

    Figure 5: China iron ore spot and contract prices

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    Apr 02 Apr 04 Apr 06 Apr 08 Apr 10

    China iron ore spot price

    Landed cost of contract iron ore in China

    Source: Bloomberg. Note: The landed cost of contract iron ore are Vale's SSF cost +

    freight costs from Brazil to China. For 3Q10 forecasts, Vale's SSF costs are calculated as

    the average of the spot prices from Mar 10 to May 10. The freight costs in 3Q10 are

    assumed to remain unchanged at today's levels.

    Figure 6: MSCI EM Energy relative to MSCI EM

    80

    90

    100

    110

    120

    130

    Jan 07 Jul 07 Jan 08 Jul 08 Jan 09 Jul 09 Jan 10

    Source: Bloomberg. Note: Index rebased to 100 from January 2007.

    Figure 7: MSCI EM Materials relative to MSCI EM

    80

    90

    100

    110

    120

    130

    140

    Jan 07 Jul 07 Jan 08 Jul 08 Jan 09 Jul 09 Jan 10

    Source: Bloomberg. Note: Index rebased to 100 from January 2007.

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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

    If the commodity market corrects then EM equities are

    likely to decline led by Brazil and Russia. This

    potentially would lead to redemptions in EM fundsleading to a broader correction (See Figure 11and Figure

    12). We would view this event as an exceptional buying

    opportunity.

    Upgrading Korea to overweight

    We upgraded Korea to overweight from neutral on 2

    June in both Asian and Emerging Market portfolios. The

    market has underperformed EM by 3% since 3

    September 2009. Prior to that, from 26 February 2008 to

    9 March 2009, MSCI Korea outperformed MSCI EM by

    26%.

    Our upgrade was opportunistic. On 20 May, the South

    Korean government released a multinational combined

    intelligence report that concluded that the South Korean

    navy ship Cheonan was torpedoed by a DPRK

    submarine. The report accelerated the correction in the

    market and currency.

    The Won declined by 9% in May. The result is that

    MSCI Korea is the cheapest market in APxJ (PE 9.3) and

    one of the most undervalued currencies in EM (REER).

    We are more positive on global growth than the

    pessimistic consensus. This, plus a competitive currencyis positive for exporters (note Yen and NT dollar cross

    rates). Banks are inexpensive, in our view. The end of

    price controls should boost domestic margins.

    Our preferred sectors are exporters, banks and domestics.

    Our top picks include Hyundai Mobis, HMC, Kia

    Motors, Hyundai Department Store, Shinsegae, Lotte

    Shopping, KB Financial, Hynix and SEC.

    The risks to our view are: (1) a further deterioration in

    the North Korean situation, (2) weaker global demand,

    (3) price controls remaining, and (4) excessive tech

    capex.

    Figure 8: MSCI Korea Forward PE relative to MSCI EM

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    1.0

    1.1

    1.2

    1.3

    May -05 Jan-06 Sep-06 May -07 Jan-08 Sep-08 May -09 Jan-10

    Avg

    +1SD

    -1SD

    Source: IBES, MSCI, Datastream, 31 May 2010.

    Figure 9: REER deviation from long term mean since 1975 -An

    undervalued Won

    -60

    -40

    -20

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    BRL

    RUB

    CLP

    CZK

    AUD

    CNY

    CHF

    ZAR

    TRY

    PHP

    PLN

    HUF

    IDR

    MXN

    THB

    EUR

    USD

    TWD

    KRW

    Source: J.P. Morgan.

    Figure 10: Performance of KRW/USD

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    1600

    Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10

    05-07 Average FX rate: 969

    Source: Bloomberg, 21 June 2010.

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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

    Conclusion

    Equities are fundamentally attractive with a backdrop of

    sustainable growth and low core inflation. We wish toadd EM equity risk but fear a correction in commodity

    prices. A change in Chinas perceived demand for

    commodities as its economy rebalances is the catalyst for

    the correction in commodity prices. We hope this will

    provide an outstanding buying opportunity. Evidence of

    China's slowing commodity demand should appear over

    the next few months. If no correction occurs before

    September we will review our thesis and are likely to add

    risk then.

    Few investors share J.P. Morgan's optimism on

    sustainable growth. European PMIs are forecast to

    decline from recovery highs but remain above 50.

    Key asset allocation calls

    OW: Taiwan, Korea, India, Mexico, South Africa,

    Turkey and the Philippines

    OW: Technology and industrial cyclicals (i.e.transportation)

    UW: China and Brazil

    UW: Commodities, energy, telecoms and Utilities

    Our key trades ranked by conviction are:

    1. CEMBI Surfers; OW India and Turkey

    2. Growth surprise from developed, not emerging,economies. OW Mexico, Taiwan and Turkey plus

    technology and transportation

    3. Macro policy and rising inflation QR not QE in

    EM: UW Brazil, China, energy and commodities

    For more details on these key trades, please see page 16

    Please see pages 13,14,15 for our Global Emerging

    Markets model portfolio and descriptions of changes

    made this month.

    Risks are many:

    1. Strained social contract

    2. Underestimating euro sovereign stress contagion risk

    3. Rising economic risks

    4. EM inflation and speed of policy normalization

    5. Lack of G3 policy flexibility

    6. Central banks target asset prices

    7. Commodity EM equities feedback loop

    8. Trade friction

    9. Tension between the two Koreas

    10.Thai political unrest

    11.Bond market volatility

    12.Election-induced volatility

    For more details on these risks, please see page 8.

    Please see pages 26 to 50 for our detailed country views.

    Figure 11: S&P GSCI Industrial Metals Index

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    Jan 07 Jul 07 Jan 08 Jul 08 Jan 09 Jul 09 Jan 10

    Source: Bloomberg

    Figure 12: Cumulative inflows into commodity fund by year (US4billion)

    50.4

    8.911.8

    18.4

    16.016.3

    5.7-10

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    Jan

    Feb

    Mar

    Apr

    May

    Jun

    Jul

    Aug

    Sep

    Oct

    Nov

    Dec

    2004 2005 20062007 2008 20092010

    Source: J.P. Morgan, May 2010

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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

    Focus on sectors within countries rather than country recommendations

    The table below provides a level summary of our views on sectors within countries. Financials is 25%, Materials is 15% and

    Energy is 14% of EM. All recommendations are relative to EM. The Industrials sector consists of an eclectic group ofstocks. We are overweight technology and transportation.

    Table 1: Key country and sector recommendations

    Country/Sector Weight Reco US$ Return (%) PE 09 PE10E

    PE11E

    EPSGrowth

    09

    EPSGrowth

    10E

    EPSGrowth

    (%)

    DY10E

    ROE10E

    ROE

    1 yr 3 yr 5 yr X X X (%) (%) CAGR05-10E

    % % 03-08Avg

    EM 100 -- 18 (3) 86 14.3 11.2 9.6 2 28 8.8 2.9 15.3 16.2China 18.7 UW 5 10 157 15.8 12.6 10.7 17 25 13.3 2.9 16.2 16.1China Financials 7.1 N 7 23 265 14.5 11.5 9.4 25 25 28.5 3.2 17.8 13.3China Energy 3.2 UW 10 14 161 13.4 10.6 9.6 (5) 26 8.3 3.8 17.8 21.4China Telecom 2.5 UW (6) 11 174 12.3 12.1 11.5 (4) 1 14.8 3.6 15.0 18.2China Industrials 1.4 n/a (10) (25) 55 20.3 13.3 11.8 58 53 5.4 2.1 11.0 12.8Brazil 16.1 UW 20 28 243 13.5 11.2 9.0 7 20 6.1 3.4 16.1 18.8Brazil Materials 4.3 UW 31 29 308 19.2 9.3 6.6 (40) 106 10.1 3.2 19.2 27.9Brazil Energy 3.7 N (0) 62 310 10.3 10.8 9.5 (5) (5) 2.8 2.5 15.5 25.3Brazil Financials 3.8 OW 27 21 243 11.9 11.5 9.5 45 4 5.9 3.6 16.1 22.4Korea 13.1 OW 23 (22) 47 13.8 9.5 9.1 56 45 8.4 1.2 15.4 14.3Korea IT 4.0 OW 40 3 38 18.1 10.0 11.1 (2,217) 81 13.7 0.2 18.1 17.0Korea Financials 2.2 OW 16 (43) 32 15.6 8.8 7.6 (31) 77 3.0 2.2 11.7 13.3Korea Industrials 1.8 n/a (3) (49) 71 14.9 11.4 10.4 26 30 10.6 1.3 11.4 12.0Korea Materials 1.7 N 27 0 173 10.7 8.9 8.2 (2) 20 7.7 1.2 32.1 17.6Korea CD 1.8 OW 50 23 72 9.3 8.1 7.8 125 15 16.9 0.8 20.2 13.4Korea CS 0.6 N 12 (25) 46 15.0 13.7 11.8 7 9 11.3 1.7 14.4 14.9Taiwan 10.7 OW 12 (12) 15 24.6 12.8 11.3 36 92 5.1 3.8 13.5 13.3Taiwan IT 6.5 OW 16 (17) 12 29.1 12.0 10.9 9 143 11.5 3.6 16.9 14.3Taiwan Financials 1.5 N (4) (21) (19) 19.6 13.2 10.6 859 48 9.3 3.3 8.7 6.6Taiwan Materials 1.3 UW 16 7 78 17.1 14.5 12.0 NM 18 (7.8) 4.8 10.5 20.7India 8.0 OW 15 9 143 21.4 17.2 13.6 3 25 13.4 1.3 16.3 21.0India Financials 2.0 OW 14 3 148 23.5 19.3 15.3 0 22 13.7 1.2 12.3 14.9

    India Energy 1.2 N (7) 12 285 20.5 14.4 12.0 (0) 42 14.7 1.2 16.3 21.1India IT 1.3 OW 54 3 104 24.2 21.1 17.4 5 15 16.1 1.2 24.4 31.3South Africa 7.4 OW 21 4 93 16.6 12.3 9.8 (18) 35 10.7 3.2 16.3 19.1SA Materials 2.1 OW 15 (13) 97 47.0 16.8 11.9 (54) 179 22.2 2.1 13.5 9.9SA Financials 1.9 OW 36 8 82 13.1 10.7 8.8 (15) 23 5.9 4.5 15.0 19.6SA Telecom 0.9 UW (2) (1) 95 12.3 10.2 8.7 (10) 20 10.2 3.0 20.0 28.9SA Cons Discr 0.9 N 50 25 119 16.2 13.2 10.5 10 23 10.9 2.4 17.0 23.1SA Energy 0.7 UW (5) 18 59 11.9 9.9 7.7 (22) 20 6.3 3.6 17.2 23.8Russia 6.5 N 11 (31) 56 8.2 6.4 5.1 (21) 29 9.1 2.2 13.8 16.6Russia Energy 3.8 N (2) (33) 34 5.7 5.0 4.6 (12) 14 6.0 2.3 13.7 16.6Mexico 4.8 OW 38 (14) 102 18.0 14.4 12.1 2 25 7.7 2.7 16.7 19.1Mexico Telecom 1.9 UW 33 (13) 154 14.3 12.4 10.9 (2) 15 16.4 4.1 36.5 31.2Mexico CS 1.1 N 52 21 133 18.9 19.0 15.8 54 (0) 14.1 1.7 15.1 16.0Mexico Materials 0.8 OW 45 (41) 32 30.8 14.6 10.9 (16) 111 (8.8) 1.6 8.0 15.8Malaysia 2.9 N 28 7 96 18.2 14.8 12.7 (1) 23 7.5 3.5 12.5 13.2Indonesia 2.3 N 44 53 206 16.3 13.8 11.9 21 18 16.4 3.0 23.8 25.4Turkey 1.6 OW 56 7 88 11.0 9.5 8.3 3 16 12.8 3.1 17.4 17.2

    Turkey Financials 1.0 OW 74 29 129 9.7 8.8 7.8 30 11 18.4 2.4 18.1 16.6Chile 1.5 n/a 26 25 127 18.7 16.2 13.5 NM 15 19.1 2.3 11.2 10.1Thailand 1.5 N 25 23 79 12.8 11.2 9.6 33 14 (0.9) 4.0 15.1 19.4Poland 1.4 N 22 (39) 28 15.2 13.2 11.0 (26) 15 (1.4) 3.7 11.7 17.0Hungary 0.4 N 11 (40) (8) 12.1 10.9 8.5 (37) 11 (2.7) 3.6 11.9 23.8Philippines 0.5 OW 25 (6) 114 17.3 15.4 13.4 25 13 5.5 3.9 15.6 14.4

    Source: J.P. Morgan Asian strategy team, MSCI, Datastream. Table sorted by descending weight in index, countries first followed by country-sectors, 10 June 2010.

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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

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    Risks to our strategy

    Strained social contract

    Political and regulatory risk is high. The corporate sector

    has emerged from the global recession and credit crunch

    stronger than the households. Note the profits as a shareof GDP are near cycle highs but unemployment is 10%.

    Policy makers constrained by high fiscal deficits are

    likely to redress this imbalance through higher taxes and

    increased regulation.

    As is the case in the US, Chinese corporates share of

    GDP increased while the household share decreased.

    Labour disputes and subsequent large pay increases may

    start to reverse this trend. This rebalancing is healthy and

    should move China to a more sustainable growth model.

    But near term the result is lower profit margins.

    Underestimating Euro sovereign stress contagion risk

    After Greece, there is speculation that Spain might reach

    out to the EU or IMF for financial support. The Spanish

    banking system is under significant pressure to address

    its solvency issues, especially among its saving banks.

    These concerns have impaired the ability of Spanish

    banks to raise market funding, and increased the

    possibility of seeking external liquidity support. If this

    were to be true, Spanish bond yields which have already

    increased by 50 bps in the last one week would likely rise

    further and issuance become more difficult.

    Euro sovereign stress generates both economic andmarket risk. The economic risk is that business in core

    Europe slows investment decisions. As we witnessed in

    2008, rational individual risk reduction results in a

    destructive downward spiral in risk assets.

    In Emerging Markets Outlook and Strategy, June 8,

    2010, Joyce Chang, our Global head of Emerging

    Markets and Credit Research , notes two scenarios.

    Scenario 1: Deeper economic and financial crisis, but

    contained to peripheral Europe. Scenario2: Crisis spreads

    to core Europe due to contagion from the periphery,

    pushing the Euro area into a double dip recession. If the

    crisis were to spread to core Europe, it could have asignificant impact on emerging markets. In such a

    scenario, emerging markets would reverse incipient

    tightening. Emerging markets may also have to resort to

    greater fiscal stimulus to offset the weakness in the

    private sector. (Please see Page 23 for more details)

    The feedback loop between banks struggling to fund and

    a subsequent reduction in the availability of credit is

    another key risk.Nikolaos Panigirtzoglou in his weekly,

    Flows and Liquidity, 4 June 2010 notes that: European

    banks continue to face a difficult funding environment.

    The primary market for unsecured bank debt remains in

    hibernation. The contraction in the CP/CD issued by

    European banks in the US is accelerating. Note thatEuropean banks need to refinance nearly $130bn per

    month for the remainder of the year.

    Rising economic risks

    Private payrolls at 41K for the month of May were

    disappointing. Note that firms are using their existing

    workers more intensively as they lengthen the work

    week, and companies cannot increase work hours

    indefinitely. Private sector job creation should improve

    over the rest of the year. However, if the job data

    continues to be below expectations, it could adversely

    impact consumer spending and a sustained economic

    recovery.

    Figure 13: Strained social contract: US profit share andunemployment

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    20

    22

    70 75 80 85 90 95 00 05 10

    0

    3

    6

    9

    12

    % sa

    Unemploym ent rate (inv erted)

    Profit share

    Source: J.P. Morgan. Note: Chart shows % share of gross value added, JPMorgan

    forecast for 2010.

    Figure 14: Spread between Spanish and German 10 year bondyield

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Jan 08 Jul 08 Jan 09 Jul 09 Jan 10

    Source: Bloomberg

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    EM inflation and speed of policy normalization

    Our base case is that inflation plateaus mid-year as the

    base effect becomes more favorable. If we are wrong and

    inflation continues to rise then this is bearish for equities.

    The EM dashboard has a sheet designed to help monitor

    inflation across EM countries. Remember modelinginflation in emerging economies is difficult due to the

    short history of floating exchange rates and large

    weighting of food and other primary products.

    Lack of G3 policy flexibility

    High fiscal deficits and record-low interest rates limit

    policymakers ability to respond to a relapse in growth. A

    growth relapse is not our base case. If it occurred, it

    would be a serious blow to risk assets. Credit spreads

    could widen and equities would fall.

    Central banks target asset prices

    Central banks are targeting asset prices in EM, notably inChina. These policies introduce economic and sector

    specific risk. Note how poorly real estate stocks have

    performed in EM despite low interest rates.

    Commodity EM equities feedback loop

    Commodity markets are in our view vulnerable. Investors

    are frustrated by low to negative returns due to the high

    roll cost in forward markets in contango. In 2009, net

    retail inflows into commodity funds were $50billion; this

    year, subscriptions have slowed sharply. A combination

    of negative momentum and Chinese economic

    rebalancing could be a catalyst for significant

    redemptions. The liquidation of contango arbitrageinventory (i.e. leasing supertankers to buy spot and sell

    forward) adds to the downside risk for commodities.

    Weak commodity prices will drive Brazilian, Russian

    and Indonesian markets lower, in our view. It is

    reasonable to expect redemptions in BRIC funds.

    Trade friction

    It is no fun being a politician today. High fiscal deficits

    in the developed economies and rising inflation in

    emerging economies will mean uncomfortable policy

    choices. In this environment it is appealing to look for

    others to blame. A building risk is trade sanctions against

    China. The rhetoric on the Renminbi is heating up.

    China's priority is to manage a rebalancing economy. We

    doubt Beijing wishes to add currency volatility to the

    mix. Hopefully this war will be fought in the media

    rather than with sanctions. Our overweight exporters is

    very exposed to a trade war.

    Tension between the two Koreas

    On 20 May, the South Korean government released a

    multinational combined intelligence task force report that

    concluded that the South Korean navy warship was

    torpedoed by a DPRK submarine on 26 March. The

    Korean Won has weakened by 5% in the last one month

    to KRW/USD1213.

    Thai political unrest

    The Thai market and baht are remarkably resilient

    considering the violence in Bangkok.

    Figure 15: Oil forward curve ($/bbl)

    70

    75

    80

    85

    90

    95

    Jul-10 Jul-12 Jul-14 Jul-16 Jul-18

    Crude Oil, WTI : 6/9/2010

    Source: Bloomberg. 9 June 2010.

    Figure 16: Underperformance of TR Crude Oil Index and Energyvs WTI

    70

    100

    130

    160

    190

    220

    Jan-09 Apr-09 Jul-09 Oct-09 Jan-10 Apr-10

    WTI JPM Crude Oil TR JPM Energy TR

    Source: Bloomberg.

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    Bond market volatility

    The end of QE plus banks unwillingness to add to

    duration risk is a dangerous technical situation for

    government bonds. Risk assets typically struggle as bond

    yields rapidly increase to normal levels. EM equities

    typically correct when bond market volatility rises. Ourwork on quantifying the relationship between the

    direction of US Treasury yields and EM equity returns

    suggests that the probability of such a correction in 2010

    is high if UST yields rise rapidly and increases the risk of

    a rapid adjustment. We advise investors to monitor the

    pace of change in 10-year UST yields in 2010.

    Election-induced volatility

    Brazilian elections in October 2010 are likely to be a

    source of volatility rather than a change in macro-

    economic policy.

    Figure 17: Global bond supply ($tr)

    $0

    $1

    $2

    $3

    $4

    $5

    $6

    $7

    2009 2010

    Gov ernment Agencies, Supra, Muni, etc

    Corporates incl Govt Guranteed Securitized

    Source: J.P. Morgan. Global bond supply and demand 2009 and 2010 in $tr, demand and

    supply figures are annualized, supply is calculated by the change in bond out standings at

    face value, demand is calculated by the change in bond out standings at market value.

    Figure 18: Global bond demand ($tr)

    $0

    $1

    $2

    $3

    $4

    $5

    $6

    $7

    2009 2010

    QE BanksFX Reserv es Retail Bond FundsInsurance + Pension Other

    Source: J.P. Morgan. Global bond supply and demand 2009 and 2010 in $tr, demand andsupply figures are annualized, supply is calculated by the change in bond out standings at

    face value, demand is calculated by the change in bond out standings at market value.

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    Figure 19: Public Debt and Fiscal Balance as a % of GDP for EM and DM in 2010

    Turkey

    S Africa

    Russia

    Poland

    HungaryCzech

    Thai

    Phil

    Malaysia

    Korea

    Indonesia

    India

    ChinaPeru

    Mexico

    Chile

    BrazilEM

    Australia

    UK

    Portugal

    Ireland

    Greece

    Spain

    Italy

    France

    Germany

    Euro area

    Japan

    US

    DM

    -14

    -12

    -10

    -8

    -6

    -4

    -2

    0

    0 50 100 150 200 250Public Debt

    FiscalBalance

    Source: J.P. Morgan estimates

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    Model portfolio changes

    This months model portfolio reflects the changes made

    in the Regional model portfolio in Off Balance to

    Rebalance', Perspectives and Portfolios, Mowat et al, 3

    June 2010

    In Russia, we replaced VTB with Sberbank. Sberbanks

    1Q10 earnings beat consensus estimates owing to

    resilient net interest margin as well as other revenue

    items. We believe that the stabilization of asset yield and

    asset mix is in the offing creating conditions for

    stabilization of NIM.

    In South Africa, we booked profits in Firstrand, Foschini

    and JD Group. We are rebalancing our portfolio in South

    Africa in favor of high conviction, defensive names.

    In China, we added Belle International Holdings Ltd.

    We like consumer discretionary in China as the Chinese

    economy prepares itself for rebalancing towards

    consumption. Belles valuations are relatively high, but

    still below big cap peers.

    In Malaysia, we replaced Digi.Com with Genting BHD.

    Genting had strong first quarter results, with 14% yoy

    increase in revenue. We expect gaming revenue to

    benefit from the improving economy and cyclical

    recovery through increased consumer spending. Its

    Singapore resort (RWS), which begun operations in mid

    February 2010, is already experiencing slot wins that are

    3-5x that of Macau. VIP revenue also surprised on theupside, coming in at 50% of overall gaming revenue.

    In Off Balance to Rebalance, Perspectives and

    Portfolios, Mowat et al, 6 May 2010, we added Hyundai

    Department Stores, Hyundai Mobis, and KB

    Financial in Korea and dropped Korean Air as we

    upgraded the market to overweight.

    In India, we added DLF as the stock looked attractive

    post the recent correction. We expect the stock to benefit

    from an improvement in the commercial business and

    volume growth returning back in the affordable homes

    segment. We dropped BHEL.

    Table 2: Country asset allocation relative to MSCI EM

    Country Deviation

    Taiwan 4.1India 4.0Mexico 3.8Turkey 3.5South Africa 3.3Korea 3.1Philippines 2.3Russia 0.7Thailand -0.3Malaysia -1.1Indonesia -1.3CE3 -1.3Brazil -8.4China -8.7

    Source: J.P. Morgan.

    Table 3: Sector asset allocation relative to MSCI EM

    Sector DeviationFinancials 10.6Information Technology 9.1Consumer Discretionary 5.3Industrials 4.7Utilities 0.0Health Care -2.4Consumer Staples -3.3Materials -5.5Telecommunication Services -8.5Energy -10.2

    Source: J.P. Morgan.

    Figure 20: Performance of GEM Model Portfolio vs. MSCI EM

    -5

    5

    15

    25

    35

    1M 3M 12M

    GEMs Model Portfolio MSCI EM

    Source: J.P. Morgan Strategy, Bloomberg, 15 June 2010. Note: This is capital only return

    i.e. no reinvestment of divs.

    Please see pages 14 and 15 for our Global EmergingMarkets Model Portfolio.

    Please note: Source for Data in Global emerging

    market portfolio is: Bloomberg, MSCI, J.P. Morgan

    estimates. Prices and valuations are as of 15 June 2010.

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    Global emerging markets model portfolio by countryTicker Price JPM Change Change Portfolio MSCI Deviation P/E P/E DY ROE

    LC Rating 4 Wk (%) YTD (%) Weight(%) Weight(%) (%) 10E (x) 11E (x) 10E (%) 10E (%)China 59.5 3.0 -6.7 10.1 18.7 -8.7 13.6 11.5 2.7 16.2Bank of Communications 3328 HK 8.4 OW 7.3 -7.3 2.1 0.2 1.9 10.7 8.9 3.1 21.1Belle International Holdings 1880 HK 10.7 OW 7.8 18.3 2.0 0.2 1.8 28.5 27.2 1.2 19.4

    China High Speed Transmission 658 HK 16.9 OW -9.9 -11.1 1.4 0.1 1.3 15.6 12.5 2.1 27.6China Shipping Container Lines 2866 HK 2.7 OW -10.7 -5.0 2.1 0.0 2.1 NM 24.0 0.0 0.4Lenovo 992 HK 4.4 N -23.9 -10.3 1.3 0.1 1.3 37.1 15.0 0.1 9.8Xinao Gas 2688 HK 16.5 N -31.5 -17.3 1.1 0.1 1.0 16.4 12.5 1.5 15.0Brazil 219,725.3 0.1 -11.0 7.6 15.9 -8.4 11.3 9.0 3.4 18.0BM&F Bovespa BVMF3 BZ 11.9 OW 3.5 -2.8 3.3 0.4 2.9 14.3 12.3 na naPDG Realty PDGR3 BZ 16.0 OW 10.4 -7.8 1.7 0.2 1.6 12.8 8.4 1.4 14.2Petrobras PBR/A US 32.0 N -4.0 -24.6 2.6 3.1 -0.5 8.5 6.7 2.8 15.2Korea 481.8 -3.1 -3.3 16.6 13.5 3.1 10.4 9.4 1.2 13.4Cheil Worldwide 030000 KS 13,050 NR 1.6 3.6 1.1 0.0 1.1 15.1 14.1 2.8 16.8Hynix Semiconductor 000660 KS 27,100 N 1.9 17.1 2.0 0.4 1.6 6.7 10.0 0.0 33.8Hyundai Department Stores 069960 KS 115,000 OW 11.1 2.2 1.6 0.0 1.5 10.6 9.6 0.5 13.8Hyundai Mobis 012330 KS 200,500 OW 3.4 17.3 1.5 0.4 1.1 10.2 9.2 0.5 19.3KB Financial 105560 KS 51,200 OW 1.2 -14.2 2.0 0.5 1.6 8.1 6.8 2.0 11.7LG Chem 051910 KS 295,000 OW -0.2 29.1 2.0 0.4 1 .6 11.0 10.8 1.2 27.5Samsung Electronics 005930 KS 798,000 N -1.5 -0.1 4.4 2.4 1.9 10.0 11.4 0.0 18.0SEMCO 009150 KS 146,500 OW -3.0 36.3 2.1 0.2 1.8 19.8 16.9 0.4 18.3Taiwan 262.6 -4.1 -12.0 14.9 10.8 4.1 13.6 11.7 3.7 14.1China Airlines 2610 TT 15.8 OW 18.4 39.2 2.1 0.0 2.1 NM 17.6 0.0 1.3Fubon Financial Holdings 2881 TT 37.1 OW -3.4 -5.6 1.9 0.2 1.7 11.9 9.9 5.2 11.7Hon Hai 2317 TT 121.0 OW -15.7 -20.1 1.8 1.0 0.9 12.3 10.9 1.7 17.6Mediatek 2454 TT 516.0 N -1.7 -7.5 1.9 0.5 1.5 12.7 11.1 5.0 36.2Nanya Technology Corporation 2408 TT 25.4 OW -6.6 -22.3 1.4 0.0 1.4 16.3 7.0 0.0 13.3TSMC 2330 TT 61.4 OW 0.3 -4.8 2.1 1.5 0.5 10.8 10.7 4.9 27.6UMC 2303 TT 14.7 OW -3.3 -14.5 1.9 0.2 1.8 10.6 11.0 3.5 8.0Yuanta FHC 2885 TT 17.4 OW -7.2 -26.0 1.7 0.1 1.6 10.5 8.9 5.3 11.4India 702.9 0.5 0.1 12.0 8.1 4.0 17.2 13.7 1.1 17.7DLF DLFU IN 272.5 OW -8.7 -24.6 1.8 0.1 1.7 25.5 18.2 0.0 7.2HDFC Bank HDFCB IN 1,963.9 OW 0.6 15.4 1.5 0.4 1.1 30.5 22.5 0.7 16.1IDFC IDFC IN 165.3 OW 0.0 7.1 1.6 0.1 1.5 20.2 17.6 1.0 16.1Infosys INFO IN 2,734.7 OW 3.1 5.1 1.9 0.9 1.0 25.2 22.5 0.9 28.8Kotak Mahindra Bank KMB IN 770.7 OW 1.7 -4.5 2.0 0.1 1.9 21.8 17.9 0.2 16.7Larsen & Toubro LT IN 1,724.5 OW 12.8 2.8 1.6 0.2 1.4 29.7 24.1 0.0 19.4TCS TCS IN 766.1 OW 0.3 2.1 1.7 0.3 1.5 21.8 20.2 3.1 36.8South Africa 708.1 -2.0 -2.3 10.6 7.3 3.3 12.1 9.7 3.3 17.5

    ABSA Group Ltd ASA SJ 125.8 OW -6.8 -2.1 1.9 0.2 1.7 8.8 7.3 4.5 19. African Rainbow Minerals ARI SJ 172.1 OW -5.3 -1.0 2.2 0.1 2.1 4.8 4.5 2.5 25.7 Anglo Platinum AMS SJ 778.0 OW 4.0 1.0 2.0 0.2 1.8 21.6 16.2 1.4 25Shoprite SHP SJ 85.0 OW 8.0 30.3 2.5 0.1 2.4 18.8 15.6 2.6 40.1Standard Bank SBK SJ 105.6 N -3.8 3.5 2.0 0.5 1.5 10.9 8.7 3.6 16.4Russia 722.9 -4.9 -7.7 7.0 6.4 0.7 6.5 5.2 2.2 14.8Globaltrans Investments GLTR LI 13.2 OW 8.0 33.3 2.7 0.0 2.7 13.0 8.5 0.0 24.7MRSK Holding MRKH RU 0.1 OW -16.0 8.8 1.3 0.0 1.3 NA NA NA NARosneft ROSN LI 6.9 OW -5.6 -20.3 1.5 0.4 1.1 6.2 6.8 1.5 19.4Sberbank SBER RU 2.4 OW -7.3 -15.8 1.5 0.0 1.5 9.8 5.1 8.5 18.8Mexico 29,852.0 3.1 4.0 8.4 4.6 3.8 14.8 12.4 2.6 18.5Cemex CX US 10.9 OW 2.2 -8.0 1.8 0.0 1.8 35.1 15.8 NA NAFirst Cash Financial FCFS US 21.6 OW 0.6 -2.6 1.8 0.0 1.8 13.5 11.7 NA 18.0ICA ICA* MM 30.1 OW -3.1 -1.2 1.5 0.0 1.5 28.1 20.4 0.0 3.6Ternium TX US 35.6 OW 3.1 0.4 1.8 0.0 1.8 9.3 8.5 1.4 13.6Urbi URBI* MM 24.0 OW -12.7 -18.5 1.4 0.0 1.4 11.0 9.0 0.0 12.9Malaysia 472.7 -3.5 7.2 1.8 2.9 -1.1 13.7 11.8 3.5 14.8Genting BHD GENT MK 7.2 OW 2.1 -2.3 1 .8 0.2 1.6 22.3 13.7 1.0 8.3

    Indonesia 3,810.4 -0.1 8.7 1.0 2.3 -1.3 15.0 12.9 3.0 25.9Bank Danamon BDMN IJ 5,150.0 OW -1.9 13.2 1.0 0.1 0.9 15.1 11.3 2.2 16.7Thailand 316.9 2.5 10.5 1.2 1.5 -0.3 11.6 10.0 3.6 16.0Siam Commercial Bank SCB TB 82.0 N -2.4 -5.5 1.2 0.1 1.1 12.5 10.9 3.0 15.2Turkey 811,914.4 -1.1 2.2 5.2 1.7 3.5 9.6 8.4 3.1 18.4Sabanci SAHOL TI 6.5 NR 4.8 13.0 2.2 0.1 2.1 8.3 6.9 1.2 13.6Vakifbank VAKBN TI 3.5 OW -1.1 -17.4 1.1 0.1 1.0 6.4 5.0 4.7 17.5Yapi Kredi YKBNK TI 4.3 OW 4.9 31.1 1.9 0.1 1.8 9.5 6.4 0.0 20.7CE3 NA NA NA 0.9 2.2 -1.3 11.9 10.0 4.4 13.6Erste Bank EBS AV 28.5 OW -8.7 9.3 0.9 0.0 0.9 9.8 6.5 1.4 9.3Philippines 615.6 -3.3 4.6 2.8 0.5 2.3 15.5 13.4 4.2 16.0

    Ayala Corp AC PM 320.0 OW -0.8 5.8 1.6 0.0 1.6 18.8 15.3 1.3 8PNOC-EDC EDC PM 4.6 OW -13.2 -2.1 1.2 0.0 1.1 12.2 12.4 8.2 24.2Emerging Markets 41,339.3 -0.7 -4.9 100.0 100.0 0.0 11.4 9.7 2.8 16.1

    Source: J.P. Morgan, MSCI, Datastream, IBES estimates for NR stocks

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    Global emerging markets model portfolio by sectorTicker Price JPM Change Change Portfolio MSCI Deviation P/E P/E DY ROE

    LC Rating 4 Wk (%) YTD (%) Weight(%) Weight(%) (%) 10E (x) 11E (x) 10E (%) 10E (%)

    Consumer Discretionary 525.6 3.3 4.4 11.0 5.7 5.3 12.4 10.7 1.8 16.8Belle International Holdings Ltd. 1880 HK 10.7 OW 7.8 18.3 2.0 0.2 1.8 28.5 27.2 1.2 19.4

    PDG Realty PDGR3 BZ 16.0 OW 10.4 -7.8 1 .7 0.2 1.6 12.8 8.4 1.4 14.2Cheil Worldwide 030000 KS 13,050.0 NR 1.6 3.6 1.1 0.0 1.1 15.1 14.1 2.8 16.8Hyundai Department Stores 069960 KS 115,000.0 OW 11.1 2.2 1.6 0.0 1.5 10.6 9.6 0.5 13.8Hyundai Mobis 012330 KS 200,500.0 OW 3.4 17.3 1.5 0.4 1.1 10.2 9.2 0.5 19.3Urbi URBI* MM 24.0 OW -12.7 -18.5 1.4 0.0 1.4 11.0 9.0 0.0 12.9Genting BHD GENT MK 7.2 OW 2.1 -2.3 1.8 0.2 1.6 22.3 13.7 1.0 8.3Consumer Staples 442.3 4.0 6.9 2.5 5.8 -3.3 18.0 15.4 2.3 16.5Shoprite SHP SJ 85.0 OW 8.0 30.3 2.5 0.1 2.4 18.8 15.6 2.6 40.1Energy 891.4 3.4 2.9 4.0 14.2 -10.2 9.1 8.1 2.5 14.6Petrobras PBR/A US 32.0 N -4.0 -24.6 2.6 3.1 -0.5 8.5 6.7 2.8 15.2Rosneft ROSN LI 6.9 OW -5.6 -20.3 1.5 0.4 1.1 6.2 6.8 1.5 19.4Financials 407.0 5.4 6.1 34.9 24.3 10.6 12.8 10.5 2.7 14.4Bank of Communications 3328 HK 8.4 OW 7.3 -7.3 2.1 0.2 1.9 10.7 8.9 3.1 21.1BM&F Bovespa BVMF3 BZ 11.9 OW 3.5 -2.8 3.3 0.4 2.9 14.3 12.3 NA NAKB Financial 105560 KS 51,200.0 OW 1.2 -14.2 2.0 0.5 1.6 8.1 6.8 2.0 11.7Fubon Financial Holdings 2881 TT 37.1 OW -3.4 -5.6 1.9 0.2 1.7 11.9 9.9 5.2 11.7Yuanta FHC 2885 TT 17.4 OW -7.2 -26.0 1.7 0.1 1.6 10.5 8.9 5.3 11.4DLF DLFU IN 272.5 OW -8.7 -24.6 1.8 0.1 1.7 25.5 18.2 0.0 7.2HDFC Bank HDFCB IN 1,963.9 OW 0.6 15.4 1.5 0.4 1.1 30.5 22.5 0.7 16.1IDFC IDFC IN 165.3 OW 0.0 7.1 1.6 0.1 1.5 20.2 17.6 1.0 16.1Kotak Mahindra Bank KMB IN 770.7 OW 1.7 -4.5 2.0 0.1 1.9 21.8 17.9 0.2 16.7

    ABSA Group Ltd ASA SJ 125.8 OW -6.8 -2.1 1.9 0.2 1.7 8.8 7.3 4.5 19.Standard Bank SBK SJ 105.6 N -3.8 3.5 2.0 0.5 1.5 10.9 8.7 3.6 16.4Sberbank SBER RU 2.4 OW -7.3 -15.8 1.5 0.0 1.5 9.8 5.1 8.5 18.8First Cash Financial FCFS US 21.6 OW 0.6 -2.6 1.8 0.0 1.8 13.5 11.7 NA 18.0Bank Danamon BDMN IJ 5,150.0 OW -1.9 13.2 1.0 0.1 0.9 15.1 11.3 2.2 16.7Siam Commercial Bank SCB TB 82.0 N -2.4 -5.5 1.2 0.1 1.1 12.5 10.9 3.0 15.2Sabanci SAHOL TI 6.5 NR 4.8 13.0 2.2 0.1 2.1 8.3 6.9 1.2 13.6Vakifbank VAKBN TI 3.5 OW -1.1 -17.4 1.1 0.1 1.0 6.4 5.0 4.7 17.5Yapi Kredi YKBNK TI 4.3 OW 4.9 31.1 1.9 0.1 1.8 9.5 6.4 0.0 20.7

    Ayala Corp AC PM 320.0 OW -0.8 5.8 1.6 0.0 1.6 18.8 15.3 1.3 8Erste Bank EBS AV 28.5 OW -8.7 9.3 0.9 0.0 0.9 9.8 6.5 1.4 9.3Health Care 542.3 2.0 11.0 0.0 2.4 -2.4 19.9 16.6 1.2 16.8Industrials 218.7 4.0 7.7 11.5 6.8 4.7 13.2 11.2 2.0 12.6China High Speed Transmission 658 HK 16.9 OW -9.9 -11.1 1.4 0.1 1.3 15.6 12.5 2.1 27.6

    China Shipping Container Lines 2866 HK 2.7 OW -10.7 -5.0 2.1 0.0 2.1 NM 24.0 0.0 0.4China Airlines 2610 TT 15.8 OW 18.4 39.2 2.1 0.0 2.1 NM 17.6 0.0 1.3Larsen & Toubro LT IN 1,724.5 OW 12.8 2.8 1.6 0.2 1.4 29.7 24.1 0.0 19.4Globaltrans Investments GLTR LI 13.2 OW 8.0 33.3 2.7 0.0 2.7 13.0 8.5 0.0 24.7ICA ICA* MM 30.1 OW -3.1 -1.2 1.5 0.0 1.5 28.1 20.4 0.0 3.6Information Technology 225.3 5.6 5.0 22.6 13.5 9.1 12.3 11.5 2.5 19.4Lenovo 992 HK 4.4 N -23.9 -10.3 1.3 0.1 1.3 37.1 15.0 0.1 9.8Hynix Semiconductor 000660 KS 27,100.0 N 1.9 17.1 2.0 0.4 1.6 6.7 10.0 0.0 33.8Samsung Electronics 005930 KS 798,000.0 N -1.5 -0.1 4.4 2.4 1.9 10.0 11.4 0.0 18.0SEMCO 009150 KS 146,500.0 OW -3.0 36.3 2.1 0.2 1.8 19.8 16.9 0.4 18.3Hon Hai 2317 TT 121.0 OW -15.7 -20.1 1.8 1.0 0.9 12.3 10.9 1.7 17.6Mediatek 2454 TT 516.0 N -1.7 -7.5 1.9 0.5 1.5 12.7 11.1 5.0 36.2Nanya Technology Corporation 2408 TT 25.4 OW -6.6 -22.3 1.4 0.0 1.4 16.3 7.0 0.0 13.3TSMC 2330 TT 61.4 OW 0.3 -4.8 2.1 1.5 0.5 10.8 10.7 4.9 27.6UMC 2303 TT 14.7 OW -3.3 -14.5 1.9 0.2 1.8 10.6 11.0 3.5 8.0Infosys INFO IN 2,734.7 OW 3.1 5.1 1.9 0.9 1.0 25.2 22.5 0.9 28.8TCS TCS IN 766.1 OW 0.3 2.1 1.7 0.3 1.5 21.8 20.2 3.1 36.8Materials 595.3 7.2 11.0 9.8 15.4 -5.5 12.6 9.9 2.4 15.3

    LG Chem 051910 KS 295,000.0 OW -0.2 29.1 2.0 0.4 1.6 11.0 10.8 1.2 27.5 African Rainbow Minerals ARI SJ 172.1 OW -5.3 -1.0 2.2 0.1 2.1 4.8 4.5 2.5 25.7 Anglo Platinum AMS SJ 778.0 OW 4.0 1.0 2.0 0.2 1.8 21.6 16.2 1.4 25Cemex CX US 10.9 OW 2.2 -8.0 1.8 0.0 1.8 35.1 15.8 NA NATernium TX US 35.6 OW 3.1 0.4 1.8 0.0 1.8 9.3 8.5 1.4 13.6Telecommunication Services 278.5 3.1 6.2 0.0 8.5 -8.5 12.3 11.1 4.3 18.6Utilities 351.0 2.7 4.3 3.6 3.5 0.0 12.9 11.0 3.3 9.5Xinao Gas 2688 HK 16.5 N -31.5 -17.3 1.1 0.1 1.0 16.4 12.5 1.5 15.0MRSK Holding MRKH RU 0.1 OW -16.0 8.8 1.3 0.0 1.3 NA NA NA NAPNOC-EDC EDC PM 4.6 OW -13.2 -2.1 1.2 0.0 1.1 12.2 12.4 8.2 24.2Emerging Markets 41,339.3 -0.7 -4.9 100.0 100.0 0.0 11.4 9.7 2.8 16.1Source: J.P. Morgan, MSCI, Datastream, IBES estimates for NR stocks

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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

    Key TradesGrowth Surprise from DM not EM

    Confidence in a sustainable economic growth has declined. Investors fear that theEuro sovereign stress will lead to excessive fiscal consolidation in developed

    economies. We believe the market is exaggerating this risk. The key economic datapoints still support a sustainable recovery driven by private sector demand.Werecommend investors buy exporters, technology, transportation, Korea andMexico. The drivers are:

    1. Sustainable US and a better core Europe. Private sector is driving US andcore European growth. Acceleration in business spending and recovering job growthare generating strong lift in global demand. J.P. Morgans proxy of global final salesgrew at 9.7% saar in 1Q10, its fastest gain in over a decade. G-3 capital goods ordersand shipments are booming. Global capital spending is expected to rise at its fastestpace in 25 years. Despite financial market stress, economic data from core Europe isimpressive. Core Europe has a good fiscal position and is benefiting from a weakeuro. Germanys manufacturing PMI has risen to 58.4 from 52.7 at end-2009. Euroarea industrial output was up 16% QoQ saar in the first quarter, after 8.8% in 4Q09.

    2. Delayed monetary stimulus.

    3. A turn toward inventory restocking. The inventory cycle is turning from adrag on GDP to a contributor to growth. The global economy was poorly preparedfor the 2008 demand shock. IP growth exceeded final demand from 2006, as risinginflation hit real purchasing power. The result was high inventories ahead of thesynchronized global recession. It was a painful adjustment with global IP decliningby 21% peak to trough and many quarters of inventory de-stocking. With demandand production each rising at a rapid pace during 1Q10, inventories remain lean andthe restocking cycle has only just begun. We think the consensus is underestimatingthe impact of this tailwind.

    4. Strong recovery in exports (see table of 3M SAAR exports by country).

    5. This is not a jobless recovery. The non-farm-payroll and working hours are

    now expanding; the result is a growth.

    Table 5: Growth surprise from developed & emerging economiesStock Ticker JPM Mkt cap Price P/E DY ROE

    Rating (US$B) (LC) 10E 11E 10E 10E

    OW ITSamsung Electronics 005930 KS N 94.0 793000 9.8 11.2 0.0 16.7TSMC 2330 TT OW 48.3 60.3 10.6 10.5 5.0 25.9Hon Hai 2317 TT OW 31.4 118.5 11.0 9.2 2.1 17.7Mediatek 2454 TT OW 17.6 521.0 12.0 9.8 5.0 33.9Hynix Semiconductor 000660 KS N 12.3 26000 6.4 9.5 0.0 28.9Lg Display 034220 KS OW 11.8 41000 5.3 5.6 1.8 21.5Lg Electronics 066570 KS N 11.0 94400 5.7 5.2 0.9 21.7SEMCO 009150 KS OW 8.6 143000 19.1 16.4 0.4 17.0Chimei Innolux 3481 TT OW 8.5 34.1 9.3 7.9 0.0 8.8

    Au Optronics 2409 TT N 8.3 30.3 11.3 23.2 0.0 7

    UMC 2303 TT OW 5.7 14.3 10.4 10.7 3.6 8.0 Advanced Semicondctr 2311 TT OW 4.4 26.0 8.7 7.8 2.1 18Inotera Memories 3474 TT N 2.7 19.2 22.4 7.6 0.0 6.0Nanya Technology 2408 TT OW 2.6 25.1 16.1 6.9 0.0 12.5OW Transportation

    Air China Ltd-H 753 HK OW 16.9 8.1 14.0 12.6 0.0 17Lan Airlines LFL US OW 6.5 19.1 20.5 15.9 1.6 NAChina Shipping Container 2866 HK OW 5.5 2.5 230.1 19.9 0.0 0.4Korean Air Lines 003490 KS N 4.4 76800 93.4 23.5 0.0 2.0Embraer ERJ US UW 4.0 21.4 15.4 11.9 2.7 10.0China Airlines Ltd 2610 TT OW 2.1 14.8 118.8 16.5 0.0 1.3Copa Holdings CPA US N 2.1 47.5 8.8 7.7 1.4 22.7Eva Airways Corp 2618 TT OW 1.6 17.6 NM 14.8 0.0 -1.6

    Source: Bloomberg, IBES, J.P. Morgan estimates. Share prices as of 11 June 2010.

    Figure 21: European PMIs

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    J un-07 Jun-08 Jun-09

    Greece

    Spain

    Euro Area

    Source: J.P. Morgan economics, May 2010.

    Table 4: Recovering exports

    Country 3M/3MSAAR

    Current%oya

    Brazil 111.9 47.7India 94.0 54.5Taiwan 84.7 57.9Korea 65.7 41.9Mexico 46.4 43.2SA 27.5 24.7Philippines 23.8 43.8Thailand 21.9 34.6Malaysia 20.4 41.3Turkey 14.0 25.1Indonesia 3.1 42.6Chile (12.3) 27.4Russia (12.6) 61.3Poland (14.0) 27.0China (30.9) 30.4Hungary (33.0) 20.5

    Source: Bloomberg.

    Figure 22: Non farm vs. Temporaryemployment

    -800-600

    -400

    -200

    0

    200

    400

    600

    00 02 04 06 08 10

    -150

    -100

    -50

    0

    50

    100Temp. employment

    (RHS)

    Non-farm

    pay roll (LHS)

    Source: Bloomberg, 31 May 2010. Note: Chart

    shows mom net change in non farm payrolls and

    temporary employment.

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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

    OW Mexico Leveraged to the US

    Our bullish equity strategy case for Mexico remains unchanged, and we still see

    robust upside to our year-end Mexbol target of 38,500. The three key drivers are:

    Broadening Macro Recovery

    Mexicos beta to US economic growth is two times. J.P. Morgan's 2010 US GDPgrowth forecast is 3.5%; this would suggest upside risk to the current forecast of

    4.5% growth for Mexico. Based on the forecast the swing in GDP 09/10E is the third

    largest. The macro recovery is manufacturing and auto led. March IP was up an

    above-consensus 7.6% oya. Construction is now showing positive growth, after

    seven months. We have changed our monetary policy call to a low-for-long view; no

    change in expecting no rate hike before 2H 2011, as inflation expectations remain

    well anchored, the output gap remains wide, and we expect Banxico to wait for

    developed market rates to rise first.

    Undervalued Mexican Peso

    The Mexican peso is still 15% below its pre-credit crunch level.

    Mexico is under-owned by global and local investors

    Non-dedicated global investors are few, especially relative to larger EMs, such as

    Brazil. This is partly understandable given the markets relatively small size (4.7% of

    EM, 7 stocks make up 75% of index), but also odd, given the clear leverage to a

    rebounding US. Local investors pension funds and mutual funds also remain UW

    their own market. We do not see them as upside drivers, but as a defensive floor as

    inflows remain robust, weightings low, and regulatory change pushing for greater

    equity involvement. This is notwithstanding the upcoming end of the voluntary afore

    agreement to not invest inflows outside Mexico.

    Table 6: OW MexicoStock Ticker JPM Mkt cap Price P/E DY ROE

    Rating (US$B) (LC) 10E 11E 10E 10E

    Cemex CX US OW 10.7 10.2 32.9 14.8 0.0 0.7Ternium TX US OW 7.0 34.8 9.1 8.3 1.3 12.0Urbi URBI* MM OW 1.8 23.9 11.0 9.0 0.0 12.9ICA ICA* MM OW 1.5 29.9 27.9 20.2 0.0 3.6First Cash Finl Svcs FCFS US OW 0.6 21.4 13.4 11.5 na 18.0

    Source: Bloomberg, IBES, J.P. Morgan estimates. Share prices as of 10 June 2010.

    Figure 23: Correlation of Bolsa withS&P 500 Index

    15%

    30%

    45%

    60%

    75%

    90%

    95 97 99 01 03 05 07 09

    1 Year Rolling

    Correaltion of

    Weekly Returns

    Source: Bloomberg, 9 June 2010.

    Figure 24: GDP Swing 09/10e

    (1.0) 4.0 9.0 14.0

    Russia

    Taiwan

    Mexico

    TurkeyJapan

    Argentina

    Brazil

    Chile

    UK

    DW

    USA

    EM

    Peru

    Korea

    Euro

    S. Africa

    Colombia

    ChinaIndonesia

    Ecuador

    India

    Source: J.P. Morgan

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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

    Macro policy and rising inflation - QR not QE in EM

    Underweight: Brazil, China, commodities and energy

    China and Brazil are booming. GDP in China expanded at 13.1%q/q saar in 1Q10;

    with strong contribution from domestic private-sector demand and a significant

    upturn in exports. Brazil is leading LatAm growth. J.P. Morgan has increased the

    2010 GDP growth forecast to 7.5%; the highest growth in 25 years. Consistent with

    higher growth they have brought forward the timing of higher interest rates; the Selic

    overnight rate is forecast to touch 12.5% by end 2010. Latin America is now

    expected to grow 4.9% in 2010, nearly 2% above its estimated potential growth rate.

    The exit from aggressive pro-growth policies and rising headline inflation are macro

    headwinds for the consensus overweight EM consumption trade. Higher inflation

    slows the growth in discretionary income this is the opposite trend to 2009.

    QR not QE in EM

    QR= quantitative restrictions; this is the use of administrative policies to manage theallocation of capital. The asset inflation trade (a consensus position in 2009) is

    battling policymakers who are fighting asset inflation with quantitative restrictions in

    EM. We have been underweight simple asset inflation trades for some time e.g.

    property. Capital controls/taxes could slow EM F/X appreciation. After significant

    underperformance we would not short these stocks.

    Figure 25: Domestic consumerdiscretionary relative to MSCI EM

    90

    100

    110

    120

    130

    Dec-08 May-09 Oct-09 Mar-10

    Source: Datastream, 9 June 2010. Note: Chart

    shows the performance of J.P. Morgan index of

    domestic consumer discretionary relative to EM.

    Figure 26: Valuation of Domesticconsumer discretionary relative toMSCI EM

    9

    13

    17

    21

    25

    29

    00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09

    Source: Datastream. Note: Chart shows the PE

    of J.P. Morgan index of domestic consumer

    discretionary relative to EM, 31 May 2010.

    Figure 27: Performance of Chinaproperty and EM real estate rel EM

    50556065707580859095

    100105

    Jul-09 Oct-09 Jan-10 Apr-10

    China Property

    rel EM

    EM Real Estate rel

    EM

    Source: Bloomberg, 7 June 2010.

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    Underweight Brazil and China

    So we are bullish on growth assets yet underweight the booming economies of

    Brazil and China. The track record of these countries economic management is

    good. These economies do not need low interest rates or fiscal stimulus. In our viewthe market is too complacent on the pace of normalization and eventualtightening. In China it seems reasonable that Beijing will continue to concentrate

    efforts to slow growth in investment, rather than exports or consumption, as they

    attempt to rebalance growth. The 1H10 record commodity demand from China is

    consistent with peak implementation of FAI. We are not willing to extrapolate this

    growth. Chinas share of world steel and iron demand is six times its share of global

    GDP demand. Per capita consumption when adjusted for purchasing power is also

    excessive. Evidence of economic rebalancing in China is already building. Property

    transactions are slowing. Steel prices are falling. Recent wage increases suggest a

    growing share of labor income to GDP (stronger consumption but less currency

    appreciation). This is good for long-term sustainable growth but bad for bulk

    commodities and manufacturers margins. Economic rebalancing in China has

    implications for Brazilian commodity exports.

    Brazils link with China

    China is Brazil's largest customer. As noted earlier we believe that China will

    continue to slow fixed asset investment; both infrastructure and real estate. This

    makes us nervous on iron ore demand from China.

    The Presidential election

    The October presidential race is yet another source of volatility regardless of the two

    candidates, with greater market awareness as campaigning really starts, political

    platforms are debated, and coalitions formed.

    An overvalued Real

    We remain somewhat concerned by the risk/reward for the BRL. Our base-casescenario is the real trading in a range. Aggressive FX intervention, deteriorating

    current account deficit and fundamental BRL over valuation should set a ceiling to

    BRL appreciation. Balancing these forces, however, the case for appreciation is that

    terms of trade are at historical highs, growth-related capital inflows remains resilient,

    and increasing interest rates all set a cap to depreciation.

    Figure 30: J.P. Morgan REER: Deviation (%) from long term meansince 1975

    -40

    -20

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    BRL

    RUB

    CLP

    CZK

    AUD

    CNY

    CHF

    ZAR

    TRY

    PHP

    PLN

    HUF

    IDR

    MXN

    THB

    EUR

    USD

    TWD

    KRW

    Source: J.P. Morgan estimates.

    Figure 31: Brazil CPI (%oya) and SELIC overnight rate

    0

    4

    8

    12

    16

    20

    24

    28

    00 02 04 06 08 10

    Selic ov ernight target rate

    CPI

    Source: J.P. Morgan.

    With the downgrade of Brazil to

    underweight (19 April 2010), we

    are now predicting that the two

    largest markets will

    underperform MSCI EM.

    Figure 28: China: Squeezing thesteel margin

    250

    350

    450

    550

    650

    750

    850

    950

    07 08 09 10

    Iron Ore + Coking coalHRC Price

    Source: Bloomberg. Note: Iron ore + coking coal

    is the spot price of iron X 1.6 and spot coking

    coal price X 0.6

    Figure 29: China FAI & Retail Sales

    510

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    04 05 06 07 08 09

    Retail Sales

    FAI

    Source: Bloomberg, April 2010. Chart shows

    %yoy growth in FAI and retail sales.

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    CEMBI surfers OW India, Turkey, South Africa

    CEMBI is J.P. Morgans emerging market corporate bond index. CEMBI yield

    (JCBYBLYD Index) is 6.5% (year low 6.1% end April). Since 3 May, CEMBI

    spreads (JCBSBLSD Index) have increased by 93bp to 367bp reflecting the current

    uncertainty in global financial markets. Supply is on hold. New issues from EM

    corporates slowed to USD3.3 bn in May vs. an average of 16bn per month over Jan-April. J.P. Morgans full year supply target is 127.5 bn out of which 68bn has been

    issued YTD. This forecast is at risk as we believe EM corporates will prefer to stay

    out of the market rather than pay generous concessions to get investors in from the

    sidelines.

    J.P. Morgan forecasts CEMBI spreads to range between 350 to 400bp through mid

    year. However, we remain confident in EM growth fundamentals and believe

    that as the market stabilizes, spreads will recover to 300 bps by year-end. This is

    also a function of the treasury yield which is forecast to increase from 3.26%

    currently to 4% by Dec 10.

    CEMBI is particularly important to India as the Indian private sector funds the

    current account deficit. India's nominal GDP growth could be 17% this year. Longterm borrowing costs are half the level of nominal GDP (Indian 10Y bonds 7.6% and

    CEMBI yields 6.5%). Many Indian companies will view today's monetary conditions

    as supportive of growth.

    In the past ECB data has been fairly volatile and does not seem to be affected from

    the change in CEMBI spreads. The exception is the blowout after Oct-08 when ECBs

    fell in line with the spike in spreads. In the current CEMBI spread rise so far, there

    has not been much impact on ECB approvals/ utilization of pre-approved ECBs.

    There might be a larger impact in the 2H. We are monitoring our OW on India

    closely. In the recent past, corporate India has been borrowing substantial amounts

    overseas and the relative importance of ECBs has also been increasing. Annual net

    ECB borrowing rose from USD2 bn in 2005 to 23bn in 2008. It was 8bn in 2009 and

    is forecast to be 11bn in 2010. Typically the spreads and markets are concurrentlynegatively correlated.

    Turkey is also a beneficiary of lower borrowing costs due to its reliance on external

    financing. Its current account deficit is forecast to widen from 3.4% to 4.2% of GDP

    in 2010. Nominal GDP growth is forecast to be 15% in 2010 versus 10 year bond

    yields of 10% and 6.5% CEMBI. Turkish corporates should benefit from the delayed

    monetary stimulus.

    Table 7: Yields for government and corporate bonds plus earnings yield for US & EM equitymarkets

    High Low Avg 05-07 Spot DiffUS EARNINGS YIELD 11.4 6.1 6.6 7.9 1.3US High Yield 21.0 7.5 8.4 9.5 1.1EM EARNINGS YIELD 17.3 6.8 8.7 9.6 0.9CEMBI 14.3 5.7 6.4 6.5 0.1EMBI 12.0 6.2 7.0 6.5 (0.4)JULI 8.7 4.8 5.7 5.1 (0.6)US 10 Yr 5.2 2.1 4.6 3.2 (1.3)1 Month T-Bill 5.2 (0.1) 4.0 0.0 (4.0)

    Source: Bloomberg, 11 June 2010.

    Figure 32: CEMBI Yield and India10Y Govt Yield

    4

    8

    12

    16

    Apr 06 Oct 07 Apr 09

    Indian 10

    Year yields

    CEMBI

    Yields

    Source: Bloomberg, 7 June 2010.

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    OW South Africa

    The drivers of our overweight on South Africa are:

    1. Positive SA growth surprises:The South African economy is finally starting todeliver positive growth surprises. Leading economic indicators are positive. SA realGDP growth surprised on the upside at 4.6%q/q saar in 1Q10. This was the fastest

    growth pace in seven quarters as low interest rates worked through to boost domesticdemand. The MPC adopted a decidedly more upbeat tone on growth in the JuneMPC meeting than at the last meeting and disclosed a growth forecast of 3.6% for2011, but kept its growth projection for 2010 broadly unchanged at 2.6%y/y. J.P.Morgans SA economics team forecast SA real GDP growth to surprise on the upsideat c3% in 2010.

    2. Countercyclical accommodative monetary policy: The SARB kept the repo rate

    unchanged at 6.5% in the Monetary Policy meeting in May. J.P. Morgan economists

    now expect the first hike in the second quarter of 2011, given risks to the global

    recovery and the likely delay in the start of the hiking cycle in many developed

    markets. In the Q&A session, the Governor indicated that the outlook for rates is to

    remain steady at 6.5% as inflation is expected to be contained below 6% throughout

    the forecast period. J.P. Morgan economists agree with the SARBs benign view oninflation in 2010, but highlight that relatively high wage settlements and base effects

    from low food prices pose some risks that inflation could exceed the upper end of the

    target band in the second half of 2011.

    3. Earnings recovery off a decimated base in 2009: The fall in SA earnings growth

    in 2009 was the biggest on record (-29% vs. an average of -9.3% during previous

    cyclical lows). We forecast EPS growth of c30-35% in both 2010 and 2011, one of

    the highest in EM. This relative earnings growth outperformance of SA vs EM into

    2011 should drive the SA catch-up trade.

    4. Relatively attractive valuations: SA offers a combination of low relative

    valuations with high earnings growth.

    5. The Rand - risk and reward: The Rand remains the wildcard, having appreciated

    3% 2010-to-date. Our valuation tools suggest that the Rand is some 10% overvalued.

    However, given the demand for carry as a function of global liquidity (J.P. Morgan

    expectations of a first Fed hike in 2Q11), we expect the Rand to stay stronger-for-

    longer underpinned by an environment of high growth, strong commodity prices

    and healthy risk appetite.

    Our preferred domestic cyclical sectors are banks, food, retailers and General

    Industrials. We are overweight banks for six reasons: (1) Sustained low SA interest

    rates through 2010 vs. tightening elsewhere in EM; (2) Recovery in loan growth; (3)

    Unwinding of bad debts; (4) Strongest forecast earnings growth rebound in EM in

    2010/11; (5) Attractive relative valuations; and (6) SA Banks are under-owned. Ourtop stock picks include ABSA, Standard Bank, Shoprite, ARM and AngloPlat.

    Table 8: OW South Africa

    Stock Ticker JPM Mkt cap Price P/E DY ROE

    Rating (US$B) (LC) 10E 11E 10E 10E

    African Rainbow ARI SJ OW 4.6 16866 4.7 4.4 3.0 2 Anglo Platinum AMS SJ OW 25.7 75700 21.0 15.7 1.4 25Standard Bank Gr SBK SJ N 20.5 10218 10.6 8.4 3.9 16.4

    Absa Group Ltd ASA SJ OW 11.4 12365 8.7 7.2 4.6 19Shoprite Hldgs SHP SJ OW 5.6 8008 18.1 15.0 2.8 40.1

    Source: Bloomberg, IBES, J.P. Morgan estimates. Share prices as of 10 June 2010.

    Figure 33: SA Real GDP growth%yoy

    -2

    -1

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    00 02 04 06 08 10

    Source: J.P. Morgan economics. Grey are

    denotes forecasts till 2011.

    Figure 34: Record low SA policy

    rates for now

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    00 02 04 06 08 10

    SA

    EM

    Source: J.P. Morgan.

    Figure 35: SA rates on hold vstightening for rest of EM

    -100 0 100 200

    HungaryRussiaCzech

    IndonesiaMexico

    SAPhilippines

    MalaysiaTaiwan

    ThailandKoreaChinaIndia

    TurkeyBrazil

    Source: J.P. Morgan estimates. Note: Chart

    shows forecasted change in policy rates from

    now till 4Q10.

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    Country asset allocation changes

    Table 9: Summary of country asset allocation changes from 2007Country From To Recommendation Relative return from the date of

    RecommendationYTD relative return

    Taiwan 20-Feb-07 27-Aug-07 N (6.2)Thailand 21-Mar-07 20-Jul-09 OW 2.8

    Turkey 21-Mar-07 24-Sep-07 N 14.3Poland 18-Apr-07 17-Jan-08 N (26.0)Russia 18-May-07 27-Jul-08 N 3.3Brazil 18-May-07 31-Jan-08 OW 22.4Malaysia 14-Jun-07 24-Aug-07 N (7.3)South Africa 14-Jun-07 24-Aug-07 N (8.0)Malaysia 24-Aug-07 14-Mar-08 OW (0.8)South Africa 24-Aug-07 5-Feb-08 OW (11.3)Taiwan 24-Aug-07 28-Feb-08 UW 9.6Turkey 27-Sep-07 27-Jul-08 UW 16.6India 2-Nov-07 17-Jan-08 N 15.7India 18-Jan-08 7-Jan-09 UW 15.3Poland 18-Jan-08 18-Aug-09 UW 15.7Mexico 1-Feb-08 26-Feb-09 OW (2.4)Brazil 1-Feb-08 16-Jun-08 N 16.9South Africa 6-Feb-08 16-Jun-08 N 2.1Taiwan 29-Feb-08 2-Apr-08 OW 6.0Malaysia 17-Mar-08 14-May-09 N 8.8Taiwan 3-Apr-08 17-Apr-08 N 3.3Taiwan 18-Apr-08 19-Nov-08 OW 0.2China 16-May-08 16-Jun-08 N (4.7)Brazil 17-Jun-08 22-Sep-08 UW 7.9China 17-Jun-08 14-May-09 OW 14.1South Africa 17-Jun-08 27-Jul-08 UW (7.7)Russia 28-Jul-08 14-May-09 UW 21.0Turkey 28-Jul-08 5-Oct-08 OW 7.0South Africa 28-Jul-08 14-May-09 N 8.2Brazil 23-Sep-08 16-Apr-10 N 4.6Turkey 6-Oct-08 1-Dec-09 N (16.2)Indonesia 3-Nov-08 30-Mar-09 UW (5.3)Taiwan 19-Nov-08 30-Mar-09 N 3.9India 8-Jan-09 5-Aug-09 N 27.0South Korea 26-Feb-09 3-Sep-09 OW 25.6

    Mexico 27-Feb-09 23-Mar-09 N 2.0Philippines 16-Mar-09 3-Sep-09 N (2.0)Mexico 23-Mar-09 18-Aug-09 OW 6.5Taiwan 30-Mar-09 - OW (24.2) (24.2)Indonesia 30-Mar-09 14-May-09 N 11.1Russia 15-May-09 18-Oct-09 N 4.1South Africa 15-May-09 17-Sep-09 UW (6.1)China 15-May-09 17-Sep-09 N (3.3)Indonesia 15-May-09 3-Sep-09 OW 21.2Malaysia 15-May-09 2-Feb-10 UW 4.8Thailand 20-Jul-09 17-Sep-09 N 0.3India 6-Aug-09 - OW 7.8 7.8Poland 19-Aug-09 25-Oct-09 OW 8.2Mexico 19-Aug-09 1-Dec-09 N (3.1)Indonesia 3-Sep-09 - N 18.2 18.2Philippines 3-Sep-09 - OW 4.2 4.2South Korea 3-Sep-09 6/1/2010 N (3.8)

    South Africa 17-Sep-09 16-Apr-10 N (6.1)China 17-Sep-09 - UW 7.3 7.3Thailand 17-Sep-09 14-Dec-09 OW (8.2)Russia 19-Oct-09 7-Dec-09 OW (8.2)Poland 26-Oct-09 - N (12.9) (12.9)Turkey 2-Dec-09 - OW 15.6 15.6Mexico 2-Dec-09 - OW 7.2 7.2Russia 8-Dec-09 - N 2.8 2.8Thailand 15-Dec-09 - N 17.0 17.0Malaysia 2-Feb-10 - N 6.8 6.8South Africa 19-Apr-10 - OW 3.1 3.1Brazil 19-Apr-10 - UW 2.6 2.6South Korea 2-Jun-10 - OW 1.6 1.6

    Source: J.P. Morgan, 16 June 2010.

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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

    Stress testing our current baseline forecasts for EM : Resiliancy to hold

    Joyce ChangAC

    , Global Head of Emerging Markets & Credit Research

    Thus far, positive cyclical growth trends in the US and

    EM have not been disrupted by financial market

    volatility or concerns about growth in Europe. Beyond a

    modest downward revision to the Euro area growthforecast, J.P. Morgans economists have not materially

    altered their global outlook in the face of the latest wave

    of financial market stress. For the past year, forecasting

    global growth has been relatively easy given the

    consistency in activity indicators in the US and Emerging

    Asia. Our G-3 economists do acknowledge that the

    financial shock emanating from Europe still has the

    capacity to temper growth, and may prompt downward

    forecast revisions at some point. There is a growing risk

    that the positive feedback loop between markets and the

    economy could shift into reverse. To be sure, there are

    important offsets to the fall in price of risk assets

    notably lower energy prices and risk-free interest rates.While growth momentum across EM countries remains

    largely positive, there are also signs the Emerging Asia is

    downshifting in responses to a policy induced cooling in

    China.

    We stress-test our growth, FX and policy rate forecasts

    by considering two alternative scenarios for Europe. In

    considering alternative scenarios we note that the direct

    effects of lower growth in Europe on the US are fairly

    minimal since US exports of goods and services to all of

    Europe account for only about 2% of US GDP. The

    major effect would occur through financial market

    contagion, i.e. sharply lower stock prices or a muchstronger dollar or both. Indeed, the usual rule-of-thumb

    about effects of US exchange rates say that a 10%

    decrease in EUR/USD would push up the trade-weighted

    dollar 1.8% and would take about 0.4% off of US real

    GDP, spread over two years, or 0.2% per year. Taking

    these considerations into account, we contemplate two

    alternative scenarios for Europe to assess the impact on

    EM.

    The potential negative spillovers to growth are obviously

    greatest in the Euro area, which is the epicenter of the

    financial shock. For now, our European economists viewthe financial shock as sufficient to limit the regional

    upturn to around 2% growth in the coming quarters; J.P.

    Morgan pencils in full-year growth forecasts for the Euro

    area at 1.3%oya in 2010 and 1.9% in 2011. Looking to

    the second half of the year, growth prospects will

    certainly be diminished by the latest developments even

    if near term cyclical forces are still positive. In judging

    the magnitude of the drag, it is important to recognize

    two points about the current position of the regional

    economy. First, following three quarters in which GDP

    growth averaged less than 1% annualized, a powerful

    cyclical tailwind is pushing up economic activity into

    midyear. Second, fiscal policy is actually neutral for

    2010. Indeed, despite the additional actions taken on theperiphery, the fiscal easing in Germany, the Netherlands,

    Austria, and Finland leaves the regions fiscal thrust

    roughly neutral this year. However, fiscal tightening

    becomes a large drag next year, with our forecast

    pointing to a tightening of a little more than 1% of GDP.

    Scenario 1: Deeper economic and financial crisis, but

    contained to peripheral Europe. We assume a slowdown

    in Euro area growth to less than 0.5% this year and less

    than 1% in 2011 (i.e., one full %-pt below our current

    forecasts of 1.4% and 1.9%, respectively), and a

    sustained fall in oil prices to an average of $65-75/bbl in

    2010-2011. EUR/USD drops to 1.10-1.15 in thisscenario. The impact on US growth is of around 1/2% to

    3/4%-pts of lower US growth relative to J.P. Morgans

    current forecasts of 3.5%oya this year and 3.1% in 2011,

    taking into account the impact of both the lower Euro

    area growth and the appreciation of the USD.

    Scenario 2: Crisis spreads to core Europe due to

    contagion from the periphery, pushing the Euro area into

    a double-dip recession. In this case, the Euro area growth

    goes down to -0.5% this year (implying a 5.5% pace of

    contraction in 2H10) and -1% in 2011 (despite being still

    negative in %oya terms, this implies a relevant recovery

    in sequential terms next year). EUR/USD reaches parityin this scenario, and the impact on US growth is of

    around 1% to 1.5%-pts of lower growth relative to our

    current 2010 and 2011 forecasts (given the stronger

    growth momentum in the US, maybe it avoids a double-

    dip recession itself, but the economy at least displays flat

    growth for a couple of quarters). This produces a

    sustained fall in oil prices to an average of $50-60/bbl in

    2010-2011.

    Our current projections call for EM growth to reach an

    above-potential pace of 6.9%oya in 2010 (Latin America

    5.1%, CEEMEA 4.1%, Emerging Asia 8.9%) and tomoderate to 5.8% in 2011 (Latin America 3.8%,

    CEEMEA 4.8%, Emerging Asia 7.2%). Under Scenario

    1, EM growth performance remains above potential, with

    no material impact on Latin America and Emerging Asia

    in particular. Under Scenario 2, the impact is material

    and the Euro sovereign and bank crisis is no longer a

    regional issue. Incipient tightening would be reversed

    and EM currencies would need to weaken considerably.

    EM countries would likely resort to greater fiscal

    stimulus to offset weakness in the private sector.

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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

    Emerging

    Markets:Outlook&

    Scorecard

    s

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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

    JPM Mkt cap P/E EPS Div Yld. ROE

    Price Code Rating (US$B) 10E 11E 10E 11E 10E 10E(CNY) (x) (x) (CNY) (CNY) (%) (%)

    Top picksChina Resources Power Holdings 16.0 836 HK OW 9.6 12.6 9.9 1.3 1.6 2.5 15.1Huaneng Power 4.2 902 HK N 9.6 11.0 10.8 0.4 0.4 2.1 9.8China Mengniu Dairy 23.5 2319 HK OW 5.2 30.1 22.5 0.8 1.0 0.7 14.9Zhejiang Expressway 7.1 576 HK OW 4.0 15.1 13.5 0.5 0.5 4.4 14.1Huabao International 9.3 336 HK N 3.7 21.6 17.7 0.4 0.5 0.0 39.7Stocks to avoidGuangzhou R&F 10.0 2777 HK OW 4.1 7.9 6.3 1.3 1.6 5.1 22.6

    Aluminum Corp of China 6.1 2600 HK N 17.6 19.0 NA 0.3 NA 1.1 6.4

    Source: Datastream, J.P. Morgan estimates. Note: The share price and valuations are as of 10 June 2010.

    ChinaMarket Strategy China: Mind the gap

    Frank LiAC

    (852) [email protected]

    Recommendation

    OW: (1) new economy stocks; (2)

    expressways; (3) consumer staples;

    (4) menswear; (5) IPPs

    UW: (1) property; (2)

    commodities; (3) home appliances;

    (4) energy

    Key drivers

    Undemanding valuations for

    MSCI-China, more pro-

    consumption measures for the

    remainder of the year, and solid

    balance sheet conditions

    Key risks

    Downside earnings risk to MSCI

    China and policy risks

    Market Statistics (%)

    MSCI China Index 58.2Weightings in Region (%) 18.9CNY/US$ 6.83

    Avg. Daily Turnover (US$MM) 3652MSCI Total Mkt. Cap (US$B) 551

    Source: Datastream. Prices as of 10 June 2010.

    Issues over the last 12 months

    China led both equity and the economic recovery in EM and the world in 2009. Late 2008s

    aggressive monetary and fiscal stimuli brought about a strong economic recovery, which in

    turn, translated into strong stock market performance (+52%) in FY09. Entering 2010,

    Chinas stock market underperformed major stock markets this year because of (1) the

    expected sharp fall in Chinas excess liquidity growth (M2growh minus nominal GDP

    growth) from 21% in FY09 to 5% in FY10 due to the combined effect of the drop in M2

    growth and the rise in nominal GDP growth; (2) a series of policy tightening risks as

    reflected in the three 50bp RRR hikes, the window guidance for banks to strictly follow the

    quarterly lending quota, and the recent crackdown on the housing sector. YTD 2010, the

    MSCI China index declined -8.9%, underperforming MSCI EM by 3.5%.

    Outlook

    We stay cautious on MSCI China in the coming months, despite possible technical rebound

    because: (1) We see downside earnings risk to MSCI China due to the economic

    deceleration on the back of the combined ripple effect of the crack-down on property sector

    and slowdown in banks lending to local government-funded investment projects. (2)

    Policy risks, such as the resource tax, which may hurt the earnings of and de-rate the

    multiples of the energy and upstream resources companies. (3) Tight liquidity situation in

    China, as reflected in the recent rise in short-term interest rate in the repo market as well as

    inter-bank market. (4) Possible additional tightening measures in the property and FAI

    areas, such as raising share capital funds requirement for investment projects, and property

    tax on tier one cities on a pilot basis, etc. We recommend investors to wait for a better entry

    point until the above-listed concerns are addressed before buying Chinas secular growth

    sectors. We firmly believe in Chinas bright medium-term growth prospects: (1) Strong

    balance sheet at the country, household, and consumer level. (2) Favorable demographics.

    (3) Sectors with low penetration rates and solid secular growth. (4) Powerful central

    government with strong execution capability to carry on the necessary economic reforms.

    Recommendations

    We are bullish on: (1) consumer staples; (2) expressways with good dividend yields; (3)

    new economy plays such as high-tech manufacturing and strategic new industries, such as

    new materials, and new energy etc; (4) menswear with strong secular growth; (5) IPPs. We

    stay cautious on commodities, property, home appliances, and energy.

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

    China scorecardKey Financial Data Summary Local Interest Rates and Inflation Trend

    EPS Growth P/E ROE Yield Spot -3M +3M 2008 -10.9 18.3 14.4 2.2 3 Month 3.3 1.1 -0.8

    2009E 13.6 16.1 15.0 2.4 Long Bond 3.3 -0.2 0.72010E 21.3 13.3 16.2 2.8 Inflation 2.7 0.3 0.92011E 18.3 11.2 17.1 3.3 Real 3 Month 0.6 0.8 -1.7

    Economic Forecasts Risk AppetiteGDP (YoY) Forecast -3M - EMF - Cons US$ Spread Spot -3M +3M 2008 9.6 0.7 4.7 0.0 BAA 2.9 0.4 na2009E 10.8 0.8 3.9 0.7 EMBI 3.3 0.7 0.72010E 9.4 0.0 3.6 0.2 Country 0.7 0.0 na

    Country Relative -2.6 -0.7 naEconomic Momentum Foreign Fund Flows (US$ mils)

    GDP Q1 10E Q2 10E Q3 10E Q4 10E Month 09 YTD Avg 12-Mo AvgGDP SAAR 13.1 9.4 9.3 9.0 EM Funds* -4,759 2,095 3,840

    Asia ex Japan* -2,251 438 880China -576 -513 394

    MSCI China Absolute and Relative (vs EMF) Index MSCI Fair value Range

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    Jan-03 Dec-03 Nov-04 Oct-05 Sep-06 Aug-07 Jul-08 Jun-09 May-10

    Absolute Relativ e to MSCI EMF

    (28)

    (46)

    (29)

    (46)

    (59)

    (56)

    (57)

    (70)

    (81)

    (80)

    10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150

    FWD PER

    PER

    PBR

    DY

    BY/EY

    BY/DY

    Currency Outlook (CNY/USD) EPS Integer over Time

    6.0

    6.5

    7.0

    7.5

    8.0

    8.5

    Dec 04 Jul 06 Feb 08 Sep 09 Mar 11

    Spot Forecast Consensus

    J.P. Morgan

    J.P. M organ forecast:

    end Jun 10: 6.65

    end Sep 10: 6.58

    end Dec 10: 6.50

    Consensus

    90

    100

    110

    120

    130

    140

    Feb 09 May 09 Aug 09 Nov 09 Feb 10 May 10

    2010 2011

    Source: MSCI, Bloomberg, IBES, Datastream, CEIC, J.P. Morgan, Consensus Economics. Unless stated all forecasts are J.P. Morgans. The scorecards are designed to assis t in tracking trends

    and expectations. -3M refers to the change in this factor over the past three months and +3M refers to the forecast change in this factor over the next three months. The Economic Forecast

    table contains J.P. Morgans real GDP forecasts, the change in these forecasts over the past three months, the difference between these forecasts and the average for emerging markets and the

    final column is the difference between J.P. Morgans forecast and consensus expectations. The MSCI Fair Value chart is designed to show current valuations relative 10 year valuation history. The

    vertical dotted line is the current index level. The five horizontal bars show a +/- one standard deviation range for these valuation measures. A dotted line to the left indicates a market that is cheap

    relative to history. *US Mutual fund subscriptions.

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    Emerging Markets Equity Research21 June 2010

    Adrian Mowat(852) [email protected]

    JPM Mkt cap P/E EPS Div Yld. ROE

    Price Code Rating (US$B) 10E 11E 10E 11E 10E 10E

    (BRL) (x) (x) (BRL) (BRL) (%) (%)

    Top picksBM&F Bovespa 12.0 BVMF3 BZ OW 13.6 14.4 12.4 0.8 1.0 na naBradesco 29.9 BBDC4 BZ OW 51.4 11.3 9.7 2.7 3.1 2.9 20.3Gafisa 10.8 GFSA3 BZ OW 2.6 12.9 9.7 0.8 1.1 1.5 13.1Stocks to AvoidCSN 15.0 SID US UW 22.7 8.5 6.4 1.8 2.3 10.3 43.9Sabesp 35.1 SBSP3 BZ UW 4.4 6.5 7.1 5.4 5.0 5.4 10.2

    Source: Datastream, J.P. Morgan estimates. Note: The share price and valuations are as of 10 June 2010.

    BrazilMarket Strategy Brazil: Better Outlook for Domestics

    Emy ShayoAC

    (5511) 3048-6684

    [email protected]

    Recommendation

    OW: Financials, Homebuilders

    Key drivers

    Strong portfolio and FDI inflows

    7%+ growth driven by domestic

    demand

    Commodity prices

    Key risks

    Large Petrobras Capitalization

    China slowdown/ hard landing

    October 2010 presidential elections

    Market Statistics (%)MSCI Brazil Index 219577Weightings in Region (%) 15.8BRL/US$ 1.80

    Avg. Daily Turnover (US$MM) 2899MSCI Total Mkt. Cap (US$B) 461

    Source: Datastream. Prices as of 10 June 2010.

    Issues over th