kingfisher debacle in india
TRANSCRIPT
THE KING OF GOOD TIMES
BAD
Diageo
United Spirits Ltd
United Breweries
Brewery Fertilizers Engeneering IT Airline (Kingfisher) Formula 1 IPL
THE STRUCTURE
INCEPTION OF KINGFISHER AIRLINE
Incorporated in 2003 by Vijay Malya
Started its operations in 2005
The name was changed to Kingfisher Airlines in the year 2008
The only one to offer premium first class service on domestic routes.
Kingfisher Airlines owned 67 aircraft on lease
THE FAULTY BUSINESS MODEL
Low cost model
Airplanes on lease
Wrong forecasting about DGCA
THE MANAGEMENT , WHO FAILED TO MANAGE
Name DesignationA K Ravi Nedungadi CFO & PresidentA Raghunathan Chief Financial OfficerBhanumohan Kaila Vice PresidentBharath Raghavan SecretaryHitesh Patel Executive Vice PresidentInderpreet Singh ManagerMagunta Srinivasulu Reddy Addnl.Non Exe.Independent DirectorMurali Ramachandran Senior Vice PresidentNaveen Chawla Vice PresidentRajesh Verma Executive Vice PresidentRonald Nagar Senior Vice PresidentSamarjeet Singh Cheema Deputy General ManagerSourav Sinha Senior Vice PresidentSundaresan Nagarajan Head
Vijay Mallya CEO, Chairman & Managing Director
The Rise of a fall
2007-2009
Kingfisher Airlines’ mai
den flight takes off.
Alex Wilcox, CEO of Kingfisher,
said the airline would not adopt the low-cost, no-frills model but chart the
middle course.
Becomes the first and only
Indian carrier to order the
Airbus A380. Orders five
A380s (cancelled
subsequently), five A350-
800s and five A330-200s for over $3
billion.
Vijay Mallya eyes stake in Air
Deccan.
KINGFISHER AND AIR DECCAN MERGER
2010-11
Kingfisher announces flight to Europe.
Appoints SANJAY Aggrawal as CEO
Mr. Mallaya announced that staff would be pruned.
The Board approves
debt recast package. The airlines debt stood over Rs. 6000
crore.
Losses are more than 50% than it net worth.
Mallya decided to
exit low cost business
Losses double to
Rs. 469 crore for
september 2011
quarter.
Got notice from
MIAL Accounts freezed
2012
Mumbai airport send a notice to
the cash strapped airlines to pay the Rs 90
crore outstanding dues.
Service tax department freezes 11
accounts of KF airlines for non payment of Rs.
70 crore.
Govt. de-freezes account after part payment.
Reports a loss of Rs 444.26 crore for 3rd quarter
2011-12
Cancels flights after report of
income-tax department.
Carrier operates a truncated schedule and faced the prospect of losing number of prime
slots.
Biggest blow to KF airlines as international air transport association asking travel agents to immediately stop booking .
Employees protest
Vijay Amritraj and Anil Kumar Ganguly resign from board.
Announces curtailing of its international operations.
The new kings (director) of kingfisher Manmohan Singh Kapur, Lalit Bhasin and Shrikant Ruparel.
A 15-day time was given by the company’s lenders to come up with a plan to improve its operations.
The airlines had a total outstanding debt of
around Rs.7,500 crore to a consortium of 17 banks led by State Bank of India
(SBI).
Pilots went on strike against the non-payment of wages for almost five months.
Minister for Civil Aviation Ajit Singh ruled out bailout of Kingfisher
Airlines.
A section of pilots of the near-bankrupt airlines went on strike, second
time in a month, demanding immediate
payment of March salaries
Chairman Vijay Mallya gives guarantees worth Rs. 5,904 crore for the
carrier’s loans and other liabilities in 2011-12
A section of the company’s engineers alo
went on strike demanding payment of salaries
Pilots from both Delhi and Mumbai threaten to strike
work as part of mass agitation for immediate
disbursal of salaries
Mr. Mallya announced that the carrier was in talks with
overseas airlines for investment
SBI turned down Rs. 200-crore working loan by kingfisher and asked
kingfisher to chalk out a revival plan
Kingfisher’s flights from all stations were cancelled as
engineers did not certify the planes to fly
The carrier declared partial lockout due to continued
strikes
After lot of negotiations
banks gave lifeline to the carrier,
agreeing to release Rs.60 crore locked
in an escrow account to pay
employees’ salaries
DGCA issued show-cause notice to
Kingfisher asking why its flying permit
should not be suspended or
cancelled and also asked airlines to
stop booking tickets
A non-bailable arrest
warrant issued against Vijay Mallya,
and four other directors for non-
appearance in cases relating to bouncing
of cheques
The airline’s permit got suspended and no foreign operator
came forward to invest in the airline in its present state
The company’s Q2 loss widened to Rs. 754
crore, as compared to a net loss of Rs.469 crore
in the corresponding period in the previous
year.
Mr. Mallya loses Royal Challenge when
international liquor major Diageo
announced its decision to acquire 53.4 per cent
stake in Vijay Mallya-owned United Spirits
Ltd. (USL) for Rs.11,166.50 crore.
The Airlines submits an interim revival plan to
the DGCA, seeking approval to take to the skies once again after
being grounded for almost three months
The carrier loss its flying licencse as the DGCA
refused to renew its Air Operator Permit (AOP).
2013
KINGFISHER FLIES INTO MORE TROUBLE
Employee’s legal action for recovery of salary
dues
Threatening from vendors, service providers
and lenders for dues
Three senior Kingfisher executives quit
Civil Aviation Minister ordered to allot domestics slots of Kingfisher to other flights.
LICENSE RENEWAL FROM DGCA
To clear all dues before seeking license renewal Mallya says he can’t pay due salaries
SUMMONS TO MALLYA ON I-T COMPLAINT
The Special Court for Economic Offences, Bangalore, issued
summons to the Vijay Mallya on a criminal case filed by the
Income-Tax Department for not remitting to the government tax
deducted at source.
2014
Kingfisher employees
intensify demands(Jan 7th )
Kingfisher reports loss of Rs. 822.42 crore (Feb 14th)
CEO quits( Feb 17th)
Mallya appears before
court(July 31st)
CBI issues inquiry against
Kingfisher and IDBI
bank(August 9th)
PNB issues wilful
defaulter(Aug 21st)
United Bank of India issues wilful defaulter Supreme Court Challenge
The United Bank of India first decalred Mallya a wilful defaulter
in May 2014 but in December 2014 Mallya convinced calcutta High Court that the process of declaring him so, was faulty.
Diageo, initiated an enquiry into the loans given by United Spirits to UB Group companies to clean-up of the company's finances, which showed a net loss of Rs 4,488 crore in FY14
Earlier this year Heinken was looking for larger stake in UB Group
Kingfisher informed Mr Lallit Bhasin, Director of the company , resigned
USL asked Mallya to step down as Chairmen of the group due to “various improprieties and legal violations”
SUMMARY