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  • 8/21/2019 Knjizevni demonizam Tanja Popovic.pdf

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    Tanja Popovi

    A perspective on literary demonism

    S u m m a r y

    The study presents a short comparative overview of different formats of de-monism in the history of European literature and their interpretations. The overvi-ew starts with representations of demons in Antiquity and the Bible, then touchesupon the medieval tradition and nally discusses the epoch of Romanticism, whendemons were depicted as rebels and unhappy lovers. Their nature changed in accor-dance with the prevailing attitude to sin, i.e. attitude to death in particular epochs.The focus of analysis is directed at works of Marlowe, Casotte, Goethe, Shelley,Pushkin, Lermontov, Teodosije of Hilandar, Vojislav Ili, Dragutin Ili, Laza Kosti,Jovan Jovanovi Zmaj and Matija Ban. In addition, mention is made of other keyauthors and their works as well.

    Demons are spiritual beings who connect the living and the dead. As a rule, in

    literature and art they are depicted by means of grotesque. Their role in the fate ofliterary heroes was mainly reduced to tempting and wavering of those running awayfrom sin, or those who willingly or unwillingly experienced it.