korea ecolabelling program dec 12, 2013 · •global ecolabelling network (gen) : voluntary...
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Introduction of
KOREA ECOLABELLING PROGRAM
Dec 12, 2013
Environmental Certification DepartmentEnvironmental Standard Management Office
KEITI Organization Structure
KEITI
• 380 employees• 360 mil. USD
Type-1 Ecolabel
• To provide consumers reliable information on environment-friendly products
• To facilitate companies to develop and produce environment-friendly products
◈ Purpose
◈ Definition of the Type-1 Ecolabelling Program (ISO 14024)
• Voluntary, multiple-criteria-based program by the third party
• Authorization of the use of environmental labels on products indicating overall
environmental preferability of a product within a particular product category
based on life cycle considerations
◈ Ecolabel All Over the World
• Global Ecolabelling Network (GEN) : Voluntary participations
of 27 ecolabelling institutions in 47 countries
1994 1997 2005
1992
Korea ecolabellingprogram
1994
The enactment of “The act on Development and Support of Environmental Technology”
2005
The enactment of “The act on the Purchase of Eco-Friendly Products”
1992
1997
The Member of GEN (Global EcolabellingNetwork)
2011
2011
Acquisition Of GENICES certification
History of the Korea Ecolabelling Program
2013
150 categories,
10,127 certified products
(as of 31 Oct. 2013)
Logo & Legal Base
Article 17 (Authentication of Environmental Mark) ① The Minister of Environment may
grant authentication of environmental mark for the products which may cause less
environmental pollution or save resources compared with other products intended for the
same use (including apparatus, materials, and services affecting the environment;
hereinafter the same shall apply)
◈ The Act on the Development and Support of Environmental Technology
• Implication of Design : The shape symbolizes the clear and clean
environment
• Marking method
(Upper part) Product category
(Lower part) Reason for certification (as described at an ecolabel
certificate)
◈ Introduction of the Logo
Certification criteria ispublished through theKorean Gazette
1) Overall management including the enactment andrevision of related laws
Environmental Technology & Industry
Division
1) Development/revision of certification criteria
2) Certification & follow-up surveillance
3) Promotion and provision of information
Operating Agencies
4 Offices & 2 Centers
2) Public announcement of certificationcriteria
3) Other technical and administrativesupport
▶
Environmental Technology &
Economy Division
Operating Offices of KEITI
• Establish and revise certification criteria
• Operate certification
• Follow-up surveillance
• Test & analysis
• Promote distribution of green products
• Provide information ongreen products
Ecolabel Certification Green Product Distribution
Environmental Standard
Management Office
Ecolabel Certification Office
Environmental Standard
Management Office
Green Product Promotion Office
Green LifestyleSpreadability Office
Korea National Environmental
Information Center
Environmental Analysis Center
Categories Of Ecolabeling Program
Office Equipment, Furniture & Supplies : 21
House·Building Materials & Machinery : 43
Housewares & Personal Care Products : 19
Home Appliances & Furniture : 13
Vehicles, Leisure & Culture : 12
Industrial Goods & Machinery :14
Mixed-Use Products & Others :25
Product Category (147) Service Category (3)
Hotel Services
Automobile Insurance
CondominiumServices
Development of Criteria
• Setting up criteria by considering environmental impacts in accordance with life cycle of products
Whole life stage
Environmental load
Manufacturing Distribution Use Discard
ⓐAcquisition of
materials
ⓑManufacturing
ⓒDistribution
ⓓUse∙
Consumption
ⓔDismantle∙
Re-trieval
ⓕRecycleReuse
ⓖDiscard
Resourcesⓐ Consumption of Resources △ △ⓑ Consumption of Energy △
Global scale
ⓒ Emission of global warming
substances △ⓓ Emission of Ozone unfriendly
Substances
Regional scale
ⓔ Emission of Air Pollutants △ △ⓕ Emission of water system
pollutants
ⓖ Emission of Solid Wastes ○
ⓗ Destruction of Ecosystem △ ○ △
Other
environmental
load
ⓘ Use·Emission of hazardous
substances○ ○
ⓙ Emission of indoor Pollutants
ⓚ Noise/Vibration
<Checklist of product environmental loads (example of stationery)>
Ex. Certified Products
Eco-friendly office supplies
Reasons for certification : resource saving, less pollutants
Eco-friendly office furniture
Reasons for certification : use of recycled materials, less indoor air pollutants,less harmful substances
Eco-friendly water supply equipments
Reasons for certification : less harmful substances,water saving
Eco-friendly construction materials
Reason for certification : less harmful substances, less air pollutants, less indoor air pollution
Printing Paper Wooden Furniture
Water-saving Faucets
Paints
Certified Products by Categories
Office Equipment, Furniture & Supplies : 2,678
House·Building Materials & Machinery : 4,006
Housewares & Personal Care Products : 698
Home Appliances & Furniture : 486
Vehicles, Leisure & Culture : 35
Mixed-Use Products & Others : 1,860
Industrial Goods & Machinery : 323
Total number of certified products : 10,127
Procedures of Certification
Applicant (company)
KEITI (30 days, excluding testing∙analysis period)User
(company)
Application for the
certification
Document review
⇒
Deliberation and
decision (Deliberation Committee)
⇒ Report and contract ⇒
Application of the Ecolabel
on the product (2 years)
Field inquiry
Testing∙Analysis
Procedures of Certification
Number of Certification
306 677
1,175 1,455 1,636
1,963
757
2,721
5,105
6,531
7,777
10,035
-
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
'93 '95 '97 '99 '01 '03 '05 '07 '09 '11 '13.8
Eco Products
Companies
• 1,963 companies and 10,127 products has been certified(as of sep. ‘13)
- The number of certified products has rapidly increased since 2005 as “The Act on the
Purchase of Environment-Friendly Products” was enacted.
10,127
’13.10
The time that mandatory system was introduced
Monitoring & Follow-up Surveillance
Monitoring Surveillance
Monitoring & Follow-up Surveillance
Check for indications ∙advertisements
(frequently)
Conforming or nonconforming to the certification criteria (regularly/frequently)
Check on misused ecolabelfor non-certified products
Inquiry into the goods
on the market orin the production
field
⇒ Testing∙Analysis ⇒Judgment on conforming or
non-conforming to the
certification Criteria
Check on expired certification of the ecolabel
Sample collection Data reviewCheck on appropriation of the
ecolabel indications and advertisement
Imprisoned (maximum 2 years), penalty
(US 8,700$), in case of violation
Cancellation ofnon-conforming
Products
Promotion : Exhibition of Eco-Products
Launch of the exhibition for Eco-Products (April in 2012)
Touring exhibition
Promotion : Education & Supporters
Organized supporters
to promote
eco-products
Introduction of the ecolabel and eco-friendly products to elementary school students
Advertisingecolabelledproducts at a campus festival
Consumer Awareness of the Korea Ecolabel
◈ Research on Consumer awareness of eco-friendly products
(Research period & object : Oct11~Nov3 2013/ for 1,000 people in all over Korea )
• 74.8 % of the people considered ecolabel when they purchased products.
roughly know
(44.8 %)
knowmuch
(5.5 %)
have been seen before
(29.9 %)
have no ideas(19.8%)
Future Plan for the Ecolabelling Program
1) Develop criteria for products in high demand of consumers.
2) Enhance awareness of the Korea Ecolabel by diversifying marketing promotion.
3) Improve credibility of the label by strengthening market observance and
monitoring of eco-friendly products.
4) Consolidation of comparative advantage of SMEs in the eco-friendly market by
supporting them to improve the environmental performance of their products.
Green Public Procurement in Korea
Dec 12, 2013
Contents
I. Korean Green Purchasing Policy
II. GPP Promotion Activities
III. Future Plans
I. Green Purchasing Policies
Green Economy and Green Procurement Policy
Green Production & Consumption are the key elements to drive Green Economy
Green Procurement stimulates the demands on greener products, thereby creating
a virtuous cycle of green production & consumption
Green Production (Supply side) Green Consumption (Demand side)
Partners Final Manufacturers
Green Production
Green Technology
Development
Green Market
Green Product &
Technology
Capital
Green Purchase
LOHAS
Public Sector
Industrial Sector
Private Sector
Green Production Policy Green Consumption
Policy
Government or public entities for green economy
- 1 -
Green Purchasing Policies
History of SCP Policies
1992 : Type I Eco-labeling program
1994 : "Support for Environmental Technology and Environmental Industry Act”
2001 : Type III eco-labeling program
2004 : “The Act on Encouragement of Purchase of Environmentally-Friendly Products”
2005 : First voluntary agreement among private sector businesses
2005 : First "Eco-Products Korea Fair" was held
2009 : Carbon-labeling certification
2009 : First green consumption week
2011 : Eco-labeling service criteria (eco-friendly hotel)
2011 : Green Credit Card
2011 : Green Store Designation program
Green Purchasing Policies
Act to Promote the Purchase of Eco-friendly Products (2005)
Green Purchasing Policies
Since 2005, public institutions have purchased eco-products
- Direct purchasing of eco-products
- Eco-services : printing, cleaning service, building maintenance
- Indirect purchasing : discretionary order on cleaning, building repairs
Target Organizations : 864 government and public institutions
(Total 28,700 institutions including affiliated organizations)
Scope of Eco-Products : Eco-Label Products, Good Recycled mark
products, Other eco-products satisfying criteria established by the MOE
Action Plans to Promote Purchase of Green Products (2011~2015)
Platform for
public green
procurement
65%→35%
Green product
manufacturing
/distribution
20%→30%
10%→30%
Nationwide
green
consumption
5%
Global cooperation
Incentives for
green consumption
Local green
consumption support centers
Networks for green consumption
promotion
Correct information on green purchasing
Global cooperation in ecolabeling
Free trade for green products
Environmental regulations
Green product development
and relevant system improvement
Nationwide green distribution network
Support for production/distribution/purchasing
of green products
System for mandatory procurement
implementation
A platform for green procurement
system
Green product info system
Green construction
materialsportion
(before→after)
Green Purchasing Policies
Action Plans to Promote Purchase of Green Products (2011~2015)
Green Purchasing Policies
Items
Number of Certified Products
Certification Authority
Website
GR ProductsEco-labeling
150 items including office equipment, construction
materials
1,963 companies, 10,127 products (As of Oct. 2013)
MOE / KEITI
http://www.ecoi.go.kr
241 items including waste paper, glass in 17 categories
202 companies (As of Oct. 2013)
MKE /Technology Standard Inst’
http://www.gr.or.kr
Green Product Ecolabeled products and products of equivalent value under Article 17
of 「Support for Environmental Technology and Industry Act」
GR products and products of equivalent value that are designated by the Minister of Knowledge Economy under Article 33 of 「Act on the Promotion of Saving and Recycling of Resources」 and Article 15 of「Act on the Promotion of Industrial Technology Innovation」
Green Purchasing Policies
MOE : Overall Management
PPS : Procurement Support
KEITI : Policy Support
Public Org. : Procurement
Policy direction and supervision
Policy suggestion
Records of each organization’s procurement
Green product information
Guideline
Green product information and procurement support
Records and plans
Procurement records
Procurement request
GPP System
Green Purchasing Policies
2. Indirect Purchase1. Direct Purchase
Order
The item is mandatory
There is an available green product
OrderBuy a non-green product
Yes
Yes
No
No
Contract/ Bidding Order
There are available green materials
Compel the contractor to use green materials
(Contract terms, specs. etc.)
Green Purchase Non-green purchase
No
Yes
Yes
Green Purchasing Policies
National Public Procurement Service operates the GePS
GePS provides detailed information on eco-products to the public organizations
GePS tracks the results of green procurement
Special Shop for Eco-products
Eco-Label product
Government e-Procurement System
Green Purchasing Policies
Item FeaturesGreen Product
(A)
Non-Green Product(B)
Price Gap(A-B)
Increase/Decrease rate(%)
(A/B)
PC
Laptop
Copy Machine
Toner Cartridge
Paper
Desk
Toilet Paper
CPU, Memory, HDD,Monitor Excluded
CPU, Memory,HDD,
Definition, printing speed, gray scale
Printer model, printing volume
A4, Weight (g/m2), 1 box (2500 sheets)
Identical wood texture,1600×1200×720mm
Jumbo roll, 300m, 16 rolls
B4, Weight (g/m2), 1 box (2500 sheets)
997,000
1,426,400
3,168,000
24,750
15,400
238,580
33,800
24,500
980,000
1,430,000
3,251,800
36,000
20,000
236,842
34,400
38,000
17,000
3,600
83,800
11,250
4,600
1,738
600
13,500
1.73
0.25
2.58
31.25
23.00
0.73
1.74
35.53
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
Price: Green Product vs. Non-Green Product
Green Purchasing Policies
Item Specs.Green Product
(A)
Non-Green Product
(B)
Price gap(A-B)
Increase/Decrease rate(%)
(A/B)
Elastic pavement material
Road pavement material
Road Block
Anti-slippery pavement material
Retaining wall block
Wood deck material
Urethane color mat12T
Anti-slippery pavement material 3.5mm
T 60mm water permeation
3.5mm
Vegetation retaining wall block A
420×500×250mm
EN-D101(Solid)t19×90×2400mm
Pedestrian deck material
I-type environment block [NTG001)
500×500×120mm
36,900/(㎡)
33,700/(㎡)
81,400/(㎡)
38,000/(㎡)
33,000/(㎡)
72,800/(㎡)
9,700
1,100
700
1,100
200
8,600
3,280
19.91
2.98
2.07
2.98
3.07
10.57
19.62
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
48,700/(㎡) 58,400/(㎡)
36,900/(㎡) 38,000/(㎡)
6,500/(㎡) 6,300/(㎡)
16,720/(㎡) 20,000/(㎡)
Green Purchasing Policies
< Pertinent Institution for system submittal>
- Federal Govt. Institution : Ministry
- Autonomy : village, county & city office
- Education Office: school
- Others : each branch
Top Level(HQ. Main Office)
pertinent
Institution
pertinent Institution
pertinent
Institution
pertinent
Institution
Departmentsubmit
In excel file
Approve/sum up/submit
System registration
system registration
system registration
system registration
Announce final result
Establish procurement plan by the end of each January in accordance with the Guideline
for Purchasing Eco-Friendly Products, and after its result is announced at the end of
next year February
The data are registered in the consolidated information network of the government
(www.greenproduct.go.kr)
Reports on Green Procurement
Green Purchasing Policies
II. GPP Promotion Activities
Procurement records reflected in performance evaluation
100%
Local state-run companies
Evaluator :Ministry of Public Administration and SecurityEvaluation indicator : Observance of government policy (score:10)Share out of total score : 2.0/100
Local Gov.
Evaluator :Ministry of Public Administration and Security
Evaluation indicator : General environmental management (score:20.6)
Share out of total score : 5.7/900
100%80%
20%
State-run companies
Evaluator : Ministry of Strategy and Finance
Evaluation indicator : Observance of government policy (score:5)
Share out of total score : 0.2~0.4/100
Share of Green Products Effectiveness
GPP Promotion Activities
Green Procurement Records via PPS
Organizations
Total amount GP amount GP ratio
GPP Promotion Activities
Regular and random training sessions are held for people in charge of procurement,
auditing and construction at public institutions.
- 62,269 people have attended the session during the period between 2005 and 2013.
- In conjunction with the Low Carbon Green Growth Expo, attendees get to see and use
green products after the training.
Green Procurement Training Session
GPP Promotion Activities
3,030
5,125 5,985
6,061 6,860
8,816 9,591
8,295 8,476
20
2832
4448
65 64 64
48
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
-
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
'05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13.6
Workshops are held for local governments and military personnel to
showcase best practices in green procurement
- USD 5,000, USD 3,000 & overseas training are given
Awards to individuals, businesses, organizations that contribute to
green procurement, development and dissemination of green products
GPP Workshops & awards
GPP Promotion Activities
Interviews of people in charge of green procurement at public
institutions are released every month (28,700 interviews so far)
Institutions share their cases via best practice collections that have
been issued since 2006
Newsletter & Best Practice Collection
GPP Promotion Activities
PPS Green Products Bidding Notice : construction materials
Eco-labeled construction materials
GPP Promotion Activities
Bidding Notice by Incheon city
Eco-labeled product
GPP Promotion Activities
ECO-EXPO KOREA 2014
GPP Promotion Activities
Date : 2014. 21 Oct ~ 24 Oct
Venue : COEX A&B Hall(14,733㎡), Seoul, Korea
Hosted by Korea Ministry of Environment
Organized by KEITI
Side events : Environmental Industry National
Award, Green Public Procurement Training
the public sector’s green procurement has increased significantly
Over 6.8-fold growth from KRW 255 bn before the law to KRW 1,727
bn in 2012
Records of Green Procurement at Public Institutions
255
2004
787
2005
861
2006
1,344
2007
1,584
2008
1,630
2009
1,641
2010
Unit: billion KRW
2011
1,645
Act to Promote the Purchase of
Eco-friendly Products
1,727
2012
GPP Promotion Activities
공공기관 녹색제품 구매실적Since the enactment of the act, the number of manufacturers and certified products have been on a rapid rise
Competition leads to better quality and price
Sales of ecolabeled products have reached USD 26.8 billion
Relevant industries such as parts and materials are going green as well
GPP Promotion Activities
For the last 8 years, public sector’s green procurement in 19 items
resulted in 3.71 million tons of CO2 reduction and 14,335 new jobs
- As a result of public sector’s green procurement in 2012
CO2 Reduction= 491,000t, Economic Benefits= KRW 7.4 billion
Environmental/Economic Benefits from Green Procurement
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
1.6
4.8
7.59.1
9.48.1
108
316
495
601620
538
CO2 equivalent
emission reduction
(thousand Tons)
Economic benefits (billion KRW)
Job creation(capita)
2011
544
8.2
114
6,532
619
4,001
1,995
37996
36
677
7.4
491
2012
GPP Promotion Activities23
III. Future Plan
After a few years of rapid growth, Korean public sector’s green
procurement has reached a stable stage
Approx. USD 1.63 bn (‘10) ⇒ USD 1.64 bn (‘11) ⇒ USD 1.72 bn (‘12)
Future Plans
Increase the number of products criteria to certification among the
items that are in high demand at public institutions
Ensure public institutions use green construction materials when building
new facilities or green building certification program
Strengthen green procurement policies in the private sector and
encourage green consumption among ordinary consumers
Expand partnerships with UNEP : green purchasing Training programs
Future Plans
Product categories
Plans to boost green purchase on the product groups raked high in terms of total public expenditure – e.g. ready mix concrete
1) by providing technical assistance to companies producing those products in getting eco-label certification
2) by developing criteria for the product groups with a big market share, currently not covered by Eco-label
GPP Status at PPS (2012)
Total expenditureTotal expenditure in green products
% of GPP over the total expenditure
(Unit. won)
Future Plans
Thank You!
Mr. Ko, [email protected]