korean language beginners class day 1
TRANSCRIPT
Korean Language Class한국어수업
Beginner’s Course초급과정
Day 1MIT IAP 2004
Instructors: Jason Kim and Tae Hong Park
Organized by MIT-Korea Program
Korean Language Beginner's Course Day 1, IAP 2004
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Today’s Topic –오늘의주제
• Where is Korea?• Korean Vowels and Consonants• Forming Syllables• Reading and Writing Exercises
– Korean Alphabets– Your Name in Korean
• Simple Greeting
Korean Language Beginner's Course Day 1, IAP 2004
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Seoul
Map of Korea -한국지도• Capital of Korea: Seoul (서울)• Population: 70 (23/47) Million• 11th Largest Spoken Language
Korean Language Beginner's Course Day 1, IAP 2004
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Korean Vowels –한 모음
• Korean (한 ) consists of 10 vowel letters• All vowels are composed of one or more of three kinds
of strokes:
or
o
ㅗ
yo
ㅛ
a
ㅏ
iŭyuuyŏŏyaSound
ㅣㅡㅠㅜㅕㅓㅑ10
Vowels
Long Horizontal Stroke
Long Vertical Stroke
Short Vertical/Horizontal Stroke
Korean Language Beginner's Course Day 1, IAP 2004
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Korean Consonants –한 자음
• 한 consists of 14 consonant letters
h히읗, hi-ŭtㅎ
p’피읍, p’i-ŭpㅍ
t’티읕, t’i-ŭtㅌ
k’키읔, k’i-ŭkㅋ
ch’치읓, ch’i-ŭtㅊ
ch/j지읒, chi-ŭtㅈ
ng이응, i-ŭngㅇ
s/sh시옷, si-otㅅ
p/b비읍, pi-ŭpㅂ
m미음, mi-ŭmㅁ
r/l리을, ri-ŭlㄹ
t/d디귿, ti-gŭtㄷ
n니은, ni- ŭnㄴ
k/g기억, ki-yŏkㄱ
SoundNameConsonants
Korean Language Beginner's Course Day 1, IAP 2004
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Pronunciation –발음
hp’t’k’ch’ch/jngs/shp/bmr/lt/dnk/gsound
허퍼터커처저어서버머러더너거ㅓ
하파타카차자아사바마라다나가ㅏ
ㅎㅍㅌㅋㅊㅈㅇㅅㅂㅁㄹㄷㄴㄱ
• Pronunciation when consonants and vowels are combined to form syllables
Korean Language Beginner's Course Day 1, IAP 2004
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Forming Syllables• 한 letters are arranged and proportioned to fit neatly
into syllable blocks
• V: ㅏㅑㅓㅕㅣㅐㅔㅒㅖ• Examples: 가자 (let’s go)
아버지 (father)어머니 (mother)
• V: ㅗㅛㅜㅠㅡ• Examples: 포도 (grapes)
우유 (milk)두부 (tofu)
C V
C
V
Korean Language Beginner's Course Day 1, IAP 2004
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Forming Syllables (Continued)
• V1 + V2: ㅘ ㅝ ㅚ ㅙ ㅞ ㅟ ㅢ
• Examples: 와 왜 희 귀 의
• 김밥 (Korean maki) • 손목 (wrist) • 왕 (king)
C
C
V CV
C(C)
CV2
V1
CV
C
V
Korean Language Beginner's Course Day 1, IAP 2004
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Writing Exercise –한 쓰기연습
• Practice writing of Korean vowel and consonant letters in the worksheets.
가 나 다 …
Korean Language Beginner's Course Day 1, IAP 2004
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Writing Exercise –한 쓰기연습
• Write your name in Korean (한 )
• Example: Jason = 제이슨Tae Hong = 태홍
Korean Language Beginner's Course Day 1, IAP 2004
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Greeting -인사말
• 안녕하세요– Hello
• 저는 Jason이에요.– 저는…이에요: I am
• 저는한국어선생님이에요.– 저는…이에요: I am– 한국어: Korean language– 선생님: teacher
• 안녕히가세요– Good bye (to the one leaving)
• 안녕하세요– Hello
• 저는 Tae Hong입니다.– 저는…입니다: I am
• 저는대학교삼학년입니다.– 저는…입니다: I am– 대학교: college– 삼학년: third year
• 안녕히계세요– Good bye (to the one staying)
Situation: Student Tae Hong is visiting Teacher Jason