kurt fowler - the steel index - north american steel market
DESCRIPTION
The Americas Iron Ore Conference is one of the most respected annual gatherings for North and South American iron ore markets and the agenda covers: iron ore industry and market developments; new project developments and expansions in North and South America; overview of steel demand; iron ore spot market price; infrastructure and transport challenges and investment opportunities. For more information please visit: http://bit.ly/1vlo1DDTRANSCRIPT
Introduction
TSI operates from offices in London,
Singapore, Shanghai and Pittsburgh
Impartial organization focused on compiling prices for ferrous metal
products
Data-driven methodology
Founded in in 2006 as subsidiary of the Steel Business Briefing (SBB)
Group
Acquired by Platts in July 2011
Continues to operate under
TSI brand as a separate unit within Platts, part of McGraw-Hill Financial
TSI is a specialist price information service
Steel
Hot rolled coil*
Cold rolled coil
HDG coil
Plate
Rebar
Stainless
Regions covered
Northern Europe*
Southern Europe*
Asia*
USA*
Turkey
India
Iron Ore
62% Fe Fines*
58% Fe Fines*
63/63.5% Fe Fines*
62% Fe (2% Al) Fines*
65% Fe Fines*
Scrap
HMS #1&2 (80:20)*
Shredded
A3
P&S
Regions covered
Chinese imports*
Regions covered
Turkish imports*
USA
Indian imports
Taiwanese imports
* Daily Indices
Settlement basis for futures and/or cleared derivatives contracts
Coking Coal
Premium Hard*
Hard*
Regions covered
Australian exports*
Chinese imports*
Coverage
/4
To maximise industry participation and the accuracy of data
submitted
To minimise opportunities for manipulation or subjectivity in the
compilation of each index
To apply a consistent approach: TSI uses the same approach for
compiling all its iron ore, steel, scrap and coking coal reference
prices worldwide:
– legal agreements with relevant Data Providers active in the
physical market
– secure confidential on-line data collection of actual transactions
– prices normalised to reference product specifications
– data ‘cleaned’ with outliers excluded
– volume-weighted averages calculated and published
Key Principles
Methodology
Data-driven methodology using transaction data to calculate
volume-weighted price indices
TSI “Data Providers” submit spot
transaction data to TSI under confidentiality agreement
Physical market participants only (over 550 registered today)
Representatives from all relevant
points of the supply chain, buy
and sell sides
Submission direct to TSI database through secure on-line channel
Data normalised and “cleaned” before volume-weighted
averages calculated for the day
or week
Around the world with TSI
TSI Index Location Current Price Frequency
US HRC FOB Midwest $ 640/ short ton Daily
US Shredded Scrap
Delivered mill $ 330 / long ton Weekly
Turkish Scrap CFR Turkey $ 311 /m tonne Daily
Iron Ore 62% Fe China $75.5/dmt Daily
Coking Coal PHCC FOB Australia
$113.5/tonne Daily
ASEAN HRC CFR Port $ 499/ tonne Daily
US Midwest (FOB Mill) HR coil Spot Prices (US$/short ton)
- Aside from a dip in spot prices earlier this year, domestic HR coil prices have been
surprisingly resilient since June 2013
550
580
610
640
670
700
730Jan-1
3
Feb-1
3
Ma
r-1
3
Apr-
13
May-1
3
Jun-1
3
Jul-13
Aug-1
3
Sep-1
3
Oct-
13
Nov-1
3
Dec-1
3
Jan-1
4
Feb-1
4
Mar-
14
Apr-
14
May-1
4
Ju
n-1
4
Jul-14
Aug-1
4
Sep-1
4
Market Overview: Pricing
Source: TSI
HR Coil Spread: US Midwest (FOB Mill) vs Chinese Exports (FOB Port) (US$/tonne)
- Leading to a widening spread between US and international coil prices and
consequently, steady growth in flat steel imports.
-50
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000Ja
n-1
0
Ma
r-10
Ma
y-1
0
Ju
l-1
0
Sep
-10
No
v-1
0
Ja
n-1
1
Ma
r-11
Ma
y-1
1
Ju
l-1
1
Sep
-11
No
v-1
1
Ja
n-1
2
Ma
r-12
Ma
y-1
2
Ju
l-1
2
Sep
-12
No
v-1
2
Ja
n-1
3
Ma
r-13
Ma
y-1
3
Ju
l-1
3
Sep
-13
No
v-1
3
Ja
n-1
4
Ma
r-14
Ma
y-1
4
Jul-14
Sep
-14
Flat Carbon Steel Imports Price Spread (RHS)
Market Overview: Pricing
Source: TSI
US Steel vs ArcelorMittal Share Price
- North American steel mill valuations have also decoupled from the rest of the world in
Q3
Market Overview
US Steel ArcelorMittal
US
Ste
el sh
are
price
A
rcelo
rMitta
l share
pric
e
Source: Credit Suisse
62% Fe Iron Ore Import Prices (US$/dmt, CFR Tianjin, China)
- But not entirely unexpected given a 40% decline in spot iron ore prices over the past
12 months
0
50
100
150
200
250Ju
n-0
9
Sep
-09
Dec-0
9
Ma
r-10
Ju
n-1
0
Sep
-10
Dec-1
0
Ma
r-11
Ju
n-1
1
Sep
-11
Dec-1
1
Ma
r-12
Ju
n-1
2
Sep
-12
Dec-1
2
Ma
r-13
Ju
n-1
3
Sep
-13
Dec-1
3
Ma
r-14
Ju
n-1
4
Sep
-14
Market Overview: Pricing
Source: TSI
• Decline in Chinese growth rates and
subsequent impact
• Strength of the US Dollar around the globe
• M & A activity in the US steel industry
• Pricing stability in the US market. Change in
the winds
• Raw Materials – Transportation
• Availability of Risk Management Tools
Current State
If you have any questions please email [email protected] or call
UK: +44 20 7176 7667
USA: +1 412 431 0584
China: +86 21 5110 5490
Singapore: +65 6530 6413
We look forward to hearing from you soon!
Contact us