lab safety by acuña-aquitania
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ACUA, K. M. B.
AQUITANIA, M. C. G.
4EMT
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Laboratory Hazards
Biological
Chemical
Ergonomic
Fire
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Biological Hazards
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Chain of Infection Hand washingWaste disposal
Decontamination
Specimen bagging
Hand washing
PPE
Aerosol prevention
Sterile equipment
Pest control
Std. Precautions Immunization
Exposure Control
Plan
Healthy Lifestyle
Post exposure
prophylaxis
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Center for Disease Control
CDC
Guidelines for Isolation Precautions in
Hospitals
Updated: Universal Precautions
Samples are presumed to be infectious.
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Occupational Safety and
Health Administration
OSHA
Occupational exposures
Gloves for routine use
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Potentially infectious for
HBV, HCV, HIV Blood
Semen
Vaginal secretions
Pericardial fluid
Peritoneal fluid
Synovial fluid
Pleural fluid
Amniotic fluid
Saliva
Tears
CSF
Urine
Breast milk
Any unfixed tissue samples
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Lab-associated infections Mouth-pipetting
Consumption of food in lab
Spills / splashes in unprotected skin
Needle sticks
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Aerosol contamination Inoculating loops
Spills on lab counters
Expelling spray from needles
Centrifugation of infected fluids
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Personal Protective Equipment
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Hand washing
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Chemical Hazards
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Prevention: Right-to-know
Hazard Communication Standard
(Federal Register 29CFR 1910.1200;
1983)
Chemical Hygiene Plan (Federal
Register 29CFR 1910.1450; 1993)
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Hazard Communication
Standard
Chemical Handling
Chemical Labeling [2 System]
NFPA Hazard Identification System
Hazardous Materials Identification Guide
Material Safety Data
Hazard Determination Written Implementation Program
Employee Training
Trade Secrets
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Chemical Hygiene PlanRequirement for all facilities that uses
hazardous chemicals
Purpose: Appropriate work practices
Standard operating procedure
Personal Protective Equipment
Engineering controls, such as fume hood and
flammables safety cabinets
Employee training requirements
Medical consultation guidelines
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Ergonomic Hazards
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Ergonomics
Science of fitting workplace conditions
and job demands to the capabilities of
the working population. [OSHA]
Human factors engineering
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Ergonomic-related problems
Cumulative trauma disorder
Long term repetitive motion tasks
Unusual awkward postures
Forceful movements
Vibrations
Stress at workplace Poor environment setup
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Stretches
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Stretches
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Stretches
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Stretches
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Stretches
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Fire Hazards
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Upon discovery of fire
Rescue
Alarm
Contain
Extinguish
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Types of Fire
Class A Wood, paper, clothing
Class B Flammable organic chemicals
Class C Electrical
Class D Combustible metals
Class K Cooking oils, trans-fats
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Classes of Fire Extinguishers
A Water
B Dry chemicals, CO2
, Foam, Halon
C Dry chemicals, CO2, Halon
ABC Dry chemicals
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Color Code
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How to Use
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