larva - snow leopard network srenn freeman, e ditor-in -c hief j. koltveit, associate editor schola...

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Eomonw Srenn Freeman, E ditor-in -C hief J. Koltveit, Associate Editor Schola Clark. Assistant Ed.itor Hamilton, Advertising Repre sentatiue Gordon, Production Managev Bell, Assisla nt Production Manager Clouser,Advertising P roduction M anager f,ahler. News Editor AsstsreNts Fioravanti Janice Johnson Martha Kreger Christine Pierce Or'ncsRs M. Aldrich, 537 SunriseHwy, WestBabylon, 11704,President E. Mosier, College of Veterinary Medicine, State Univ6rsity, Manhattan, KS 66502, Presi- N. Karcher, 13736 Wellington Crescent' MN 55337. Vice President rngler, 3300Carpenter Rd SE, Calypso Ct . WA 98503, Tleasurer L. Bostwick. 503 Timberwick, Manhattan, KS Chairman of the Executiue Board I Price, Schaumburg, IL 60196,Executiue Vice Freehan, Schaumburg, IL 60196, Assistant Vice President ScneuMsuno OrrIcp Irving Jansons INsuM,Ncs lNronr,IA,rtol,r U. M. Decker. 1522 K Street, NW Suite lton, DC 20005. Tblephone: Q02) 659-2040' dcan Veterinary Medical Associ4!ion,-930 N Mea- Id, Schaumburg, IL 60196. Telephone-:- (312) Office HoursJ 8:30 am to 4:45 pm, MondaY Friday. Wasnrnctol t RnpnnspNrertvP \bterinorions Are Top Blood Donors Dec 19, 1980 Dear Sir: In the calendar year 1980, our community average of eligible blood donors actually donating blood was about LVo. However, 2 groups of veterinarians and staffhad l00%o participition, 5 times, giving them D-500 status. This is the best participation that can be achievedin this blood region, since only 5 donations per year are allowed. To the best of our knowledge, ittiris not only a first ever for the county, but also for the region, the state of New York, and the United States. We would appreciate it very much if you wou!{ recognize these 2 groups ofveterinarians and staff, perhlps by a letier' If you give certificates for outstahding community service, that would be appropriate. - -Th; 2 groups are: Homer Animal Clinic (which was the firit), William P. Cadwallader, Jr, DVM, 66 S West St, Homer, NY 13077, and Cortland Animal Hospital (following within minutes!), Edward F. Steinfeldt, DVM, West Rd and Madison, Cortland, NY 13045. Manoen EonmtPrN The American Red Cross Cortland, NY 13045 Theropy of Demodicosis in Snow Leopord Chollenged Jan 15, 1981 Dear Sir: This is in regard to the clinical report (JAVMA' Nov 1, pp 89L898) by Kenneth C. Fletcher entitled "Demodicosis in a Group of Juvenile Snow Leop- ards." While we are pleased that the cubs are no longer affiicted, we do have some questions regard- ing the therapy employed' First, the choice of amoxicillin as an antibiotic in the treatment, of Staphylococeus aureu'spyodoermas may have certain drawbacks. Extrapolating frgm canine data, there is at least an 80Vochance this bacteria is a penicillinase producer'; amoxicillin is not penicillinase-resistant and thus is likely to be ineffective. A more appropriate antibiotic would have been oxacillin or one of the macrolides. More than likely the povidone scrubs and solutions were the effective antimicrobial agents in the cub so treated. Second, while lime sulfur is a safe topical medication for cats,3 it has been shown to be in' effective in canine demodicosis.' The acaracidal solution does not penetrate the hair follicle where the mites reside. Although the mites are transmit- ted from the dam to her neonatal offspring,' the tinued on Page 878 877 828, tain information on the AVMA Group or Profes- Liabilitv Insurance Plans, call toll-free (800) It. trlin6is residents call collect: (312) 346-1451. For: membrs $20; others $40 in the United Stotes ond r $50 in foreign countries. Single copies:$3.00 in the ond possessions; $4,00 in foreigncounlries' semimonthly ot 930 N Meochom Rd. Schoumburg, ll *n Americon Veterinory Medicol,Associotion. Second closs il of Schoumburg. lll, ond ot odditionolmoilingoffices. copyright l98l by the Americon \y'eterinory Medicol Of ADDRESS s oddress (ond moring dote) 45 doys before moving. oddress os it oppeoredon previous issues (if possible send mt depend on others to forword the JOURNA|' Vepn milGG I, lggl

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Eomonw Srenn

Freeman, E ditor-in -C hief

J. Koltveit, Associate Editor

Schola Clark. Assistant Ed.itor

Hamilton, Advertising Repre sentatiue

Gordon, Production Managev

Bell, Assisla nt Production Manager

Clouser, Advertising P roduction M anager

f,ahler. News Editor

AsstsreNtsFioravanti Janice Johnson

Martha KregerChristine Pierce

Or'ncsRsM. Aldrich, 537 Sunrise Hwy, West Babylon,

11704, PresidentE. Mosier, College of Veterinary Medicine,

State Univ6rsity, Manhattan, KS 66502, Presi-

N. Karcher, 13736 Wellington Crescent'MN 55337. Vice Presidentrngler, 3300 Carpenter Rd SE, Calypso Ct. WA 98503, Tleasurer

L. Bostwick. 503 Timberwick, Manhattan, KSChairman of the Executiue Board

I Price, Schaumburg, IL 60196, Executiue Vice

Freehan, Schaumburg, IL 60196, AssistantVice President

ScneuMsuno OrrIcp

IrvingJansons

INsuM,Ncs lNronr,IA,rtol,r

U. M. Decker. 1522 K Street, NW Suitelton, DC 20005. Tblephone: Q02) 659-2040'

dcan Veterinary Medical Associ4!ion,-930 N Mea-Id, Schaumburg, IL 60196. Telephone-:- (312)

Office HoursJ 8:30 am to 4:45 pm, MondaYFriday.

Wasnrnctol t RnpnnspNrertvP

\bterinorions Are Top Blood DonorsDec 19, 1980

Dear Sir:In the calendar year 1980, our community

average of eligible blood donors actually donatingblood was about LVo.

However, 2 groups of veterinarians and staffhadl00%o participition, 5 times, giving them D-500status. This is the best participation that can beachieved in this blood region, since only 5 donationsper year are allowed. To the best of our knowledge,ittiris not only a first ever for the county, but also forthe region, the state of New York, and the UnitedStates.

We would appreciate it very much if you wou!{recognize these 2 groups ofveterinarians and staff,perhlps by a letier' If you give certificates foroutstahding community service, that would beappropriate.- -Th;

2 groups are: Homer Animal Clinic (which

was the firit), William P. Cadwallader, Jr, DVM, 66 SWest St, Homer, NY 13077, and Cortland AnimalHospital (following within minutes!), Edward F.Steinfeldt, DVM, West Rd and Madison, Cortland,NY 13045.

Manoen EonmtPrNThe American Red Cross

Cortland, NY 13045

Theropy of Demodicosis in Snow Leopord ChollengedJan 15, 1981

Dear Sir:This is in regard to the clinical report (JAVMA'

Nov 1, pp 89L898) by Kenneth C. Fletcher entitled"Demodicosis in a Group of Juvenile Snow Leop-ards." While we are pleased that the cubs are nolonger affiicted, we do have some questions regard-ing the therapy employed'

First, the choice of amoxicillin as an antibiotic inthe treatment, of Staphylococeus aureu's pyodoermasmay have certain drawbacks. Extrapolating frgmcanine data, there is at least an 80Vo chance thisbacteria is a penicillinase producer'; amoxicillin isnot penicillinase-resistant and thus is likely to beineffective. A more appropriate antibiotic wouldhave been oxacillin or one of the macrolides. Morethan likely the povidone scrubs and solutions werethe effective antimicrobial agents in the cub sotreated.

Second, while lime sulfur is a safe topicalmedication for cats,3 it has been shown to be in'effective in canine demodicosis.' The acaracidalsolution does not penetrate the hair follicle wherethe mites reside. Although the mites are transmit-ted from the dam to her neonatal offspring,' the

tinued on Page 878

877

828,

tain information on the AVMA Group or Profes-Liabilitv Insurance Plans, call toll-free (800)It. trlin6is residents call collect: (312) 346-1451.

For: membrs $20; others $40 in the United Stotes ondr $50 in foreign countries. Single copies: $3.00 in the

ond possessions; $4,00 in foreign counlries'semimonthly ot 930 N Meochom Rd. Schoumburg, ll

*n Americon Veterinory Medicol ,Associotion. Second clossil of Schoumburg. lll, ond ot odditionol moiling offices.

copyright l98l by the Americon \y'eterinory Medicol

Of ADDRESSs oddress (ond moring dote) 45 doys before moving.

oddress os it oppeored on previous issues (if possible sendmt depend on others to forword the JOURNA|'

Vepn milGG

I , lgg l

;;;;-;;t;"tt and resolves itself spontaneouslv in

L"i\oq" of cases, regardless of tlre type of therapy'

Afiir""gn ih" dtt. presented in the article are new

.na irrt""r"rting, we feel the author's premise that

tfr" *"ut*enttffected the cure should not go un-

LETTERS-from Page 877 able to man' I spent a great deal of time

d;;; p"o""*, ls-not contagious'; therefo-re' the .ii-"i. ittuftrt"v had nothilg to worry aboul

". itt"v practiced- good hygienic r^outing1disease process is not contagrous"; tnererore' uu

ireatment of the unaffected cubs was-unnec€ssary'

Cii" -.L"aiiion

deseribed q?rallels canine and ru;;"t-;itr' tn"9 dogs; -feces'

A: 1,::"*JXiMI-

"rticle, I tent fot a r^en;ifjThe condition desenbed parallets -carrrle

a'u

felinelocalizeddemodicosis'"Thisusuallyoccu'rsln ;;;ri""" Journal of Diseases -of. Childrcn

l-gi8l ""titled

"Visceral Larva Mi A1978) entitled "Visceral Larva Mrgrans' A

;;; R"-;;;;ssment Indicating Two.Forms of

E;;;;i;;, Vi'."'"I and ocular," bY T'Zilkh; This author states "Reasons forrent image of visceral larva migranq.a-s an iltr

infrequeit occurrence are unclear'" -Il--gEr.;;;;;;-dtnt.ottiut in defining parasites in

Ji"s".tii. -"thods, prejudices, t"?,q!t:l{:;i-*o;;;."d man, and climactic and enYirou

tlii"i.. N"t mentioned but obvioustf q.fgh;;;;th oi t<nowledge among and . indiffr

tached to the disease by vetennarlans' r

h;;";at myself and many of my fellow.prad

*tt-o u"" ott th" firing line, but the ultim&

must be pointed at our veterinary scho

purusitolosy departmentt, lh9 g9-t-"-1T:*

lealth dep-artments' our veterinary :

ties, and iast but certainly the most

;ir;';6i"ary literature sources' A case in

e" i".tu.tingly important zoonosis that I hl

;fi; ;;p;"t"atv i" the Iast few m.onths rs,t

il;;; pl;il" irom bites of fleas harboretI""T.

"tia J6metimes on pets' The veterinrT

media and literature have kePt- us

i"iot*ud about this disease while almost

i*oti"e a much more common disease'i?rr"i ttiigtans in children, coming frgm dqro""a*oi- s Toxacara canis and ? suis' req--Tugt""

completely with the authors' wl

that ""Veterinaiy awareness of ttt: q"b\u.p".t. of toxocariasis is needed before

Ji,i;td public can be educated''WhetherAifiA; *h"tu almost half of retinal di

;hildt"; are related to ocular larval mi

Davis. CA 95616

- ,l-tn"t. PJ, Halliwell REW, Deubler IWI: Canine pyoderma'

i" -dir"ii

iii"irnrv rherapv V/' Philadelphia' WB Saunders

Qo, t977, PP 517-518.2. Scott DW: Canine demodicosis' Vet Clin North Am [Srnall

Anim Practl 9:80, 85, 87, 88' 1919''^'"s." Si.tlbw, li"li"" d""*aiologv 1900-19?8: A monograph' J

Ai Anim Hosp Assoc 16:356, 367-368' 1980'

Public Heolth Aspects of RoundwormsJan 26' 1981

Dear Sir:- Not in 21 years of practice ha,s an article in

UiUte att cted me as much as the one entitled;V;t"t#t-

""a p"fUc Health Considerations in

Cu"i"" noitndworm Control: A Survey of Practicing

V;;;i;;;iil," bv Drs. Arnold Kornblatt and Peter

Schantz (Dec 15, L980, P l2l2)'This article implied some very. serlous conse-

ouences of human -exposure

to c,anine roundworm

;;;. ^i"[J

il"""-rua t'o believe that the danger of

ft"*"" infection called visceral larval migrans was

it*i""in*"t and, even if contacted, caused little or

;;iil;. i; reviewing mv school parasitologY -not-e;'ihe subject was coveied-in 1 short paragr-aph' My

;;ll;"g"; ;nd associate, a 1"978 graduate, also could

""i-*Lff any major significanle being placed on

this zoonosis' His parasitology notes, altrougn

e*panded to 2 paragiaphs, did mention the disease

""ial"*" public healttr-dangers, but the disease was

not emphasized.----l,"tt i"ff the NBC television news program "60

Minut"s; had a program on dog parasites transfer-

StPPnnN D. WHnn, ovu

ANmoNv A. STaNNIRD' DvM' PHDPnrrn J. Inmn, vuo

EtuuNo J. Rossrn, Jn', ovn't

PROTECT YOUR CTIPPERS!Lubricate, Disinfect and Coolwiih Just One Blast on Blades!

O n l y C L I P P E R C I D E w i l l K r l l

germs as i t s imu l taneous ly

lubr ica tes the b lades ' c leans

and coo ls . Economica l too

Help pro tec t aga lns t c ross

in fec t ion !

order CLIPPERCIDE f rom your supp l ie r now and Keep

your c l ipper b lades d is in fec ted , lubr ica ted ' sharp- reaoy

io , t " " t

r t t t imes. Your supp l ie r has CLIPPERCIDE or can

get i t to r you .

Professional size KING RESEARcH' lNc'

$3.25 114 - 12 ST ' BROOKLYN', N.Y 11215

New York, where many eyes were

children becausg of an intraocular tumor

""ufity futuul migrans, w9 qrust becomc i

inuf 'ilr .t" ade[uately inform our clients'[ie"'ii'" nvMebna ail who T" il ll13gro t"o

"a".ute veterinarians and veterinary

"i""iCtt" public health aspects of such a

condition ai toxocariasis, which is con

in our practices.

ChipPewa Falls,

Pregnoncy Toxemio in o Biich

Dear Sir:I read with great interest Dr' R' F

Bitch" in JA.Dluulr LLL UAv Lf ' ,zLt vev

attempting to refute the analogY, - r a L : ^ L : l ^ l

"r""ito"J*ia ilewes and this bitch, the

was made that "there was no known stre*Continued n

878JAVMA, Vol l7B,