late devonian triassic?permianlate carboniferous early carboniferous ref.5, pg. 322, fig. 10...

1
Late Devonian Triassic? Permian Late Carboniferous Early Carboniferous REF.5, Pg. 322, FIG. 10 TULERPETON CURTUM Holotype PIN 2921/7c Right Femur a – Anterior Surface b – Extensor Surface c – Posterior Surface d – Flexor Surface e – Proximal Articular Surface f – Distal Articular Surface ab – Adductor Blade ac – Adductor Crest it – Internal Trochanter if – Intertrochanteric Fossa pa – Popliteal Area icf – Intercondylar Rossa fo – Fibular Fossa ft – Fourth Trochanter cp – Central Prominence tf – Fibular Facet tf – Tibial Facet REF. 42, Pg. 227, FIG. 162 ICHTHYOSTEGA SP. Femora – Restored A – Left Femur, external view B – Right Femur, internal view (Scale ?) REF. 33, Pg. 71, FIG. 53 ICHTHYOSTEGA SP. Restorations of Left Femur A – Dorsal B – Ventral add.cr – Adductor Crest c.Fe.2 Canals 1 and 2 c.Fe.1 of femur ri.Ti – Tibial Ridge ri.Fi – Fibular Ridge art.Ti – Articular area for Tibia art.Fi – Articular area for Fibula interc.fossa – Intercondylar Fossa intertr. fossa – Intertrochanteric Fossa int.tr. – Internal Trochanter tr.4 – Fourth Trochanter prox.art. – Proximal Articular arm of Femur pop – Popliteal space REF. 29, Pg. 486, FIG. 9 WHATCHEERIA DELTAE – Primitive Tetrapod From Holotype FM PR 1958 A – Extensor Surface Left B – Flexor Surface Femur Tib – Artic Region of Tibia Fib – Arctic Region of Fibia Asterix - Small area of finished bone Arrow – Approx. high point of Adductor Crest Between the two drawings are Plane Projections of proximal (upper)and Distal (lower) Regions of unfinished bone (extensor surface uppermost) REF. 13, Pg. 316, FIG. 14 EOGYRINOS ATTHEYI Lectotype Left Femur Corrected for crushing and restored A – Dorsal B – Anterior C – Ventral D – Section exposed at broken end of specimen, distal axial view REF. 22, Pg. 490, FIG. 33 PROTEROGYRINUS SCHEELEI Right Femur MCZ-4537 a – Anterior b – Ventral c – Posterior d – Dorsal e – Distal f – Distal view with Fibular and Tibial Facets outlined g - Proximal REF. 22, Pg 494, FIG. 35 PROTEROGYRINUS SCHEELEI Right Femur CMNH 10938, AnteriorView REF. 36, Pg. 133, FIG. 18 DENDRERPETON ACADIANUM Femora (x2) A – Ventral, Right Femur BM(NH)R.4554 B1 – Dorsal B2 – Ventral B3 – Anterior B4 – Posterior B5 – Distal C1 – Dorsal C2 – Ventral C3 – Anterior D1 – Dorsal D2 - Ventral Distal end of Right Femur Right Femur Left Femur REF. 36, Pg. 114, FIG. 1 Syntypes of DENDRERPETON ACADIANUM Redrawn from specimens illustrated by Owen (Pl.., 1853)? (x2) D – Rhachitomous Femur – BM (NH) R.718? E – Rhachitomour Femur – BM (NH) R. 4152 REF. 36, Pg. 125, FIG. 9 (x2) DENDRERPETON ACADIANUM [BM(NH)R.4167, see part of BM(NH)R.4165] From: Impression of Ventral Surface of Disarticulated Specimen, Figured by Steen, omitted dotted line is my reconstructed guess work REF. 23, Pg. 374, FIG. 29 EOHERPETON WATSON1 Left Femur NUZ 78,1.48A Slightly restored (x0.5) A – Posterior B – Ventral C – Anterior D – Dorsal E – Distal m.ischio – position of Ischiotrochantericus muscle intcon.g. – Intercondylar glove intcon.r. – Intercondylar ridge tib – Tibial Condyle fib – Fibular Condyle REF. 36, Pg. 140, FIG. 26 CALLIGENETHLON WATSONI (Embolomere) Right Femur (xs) A1 – Dorsal A2 – Ventral A3 – Anterior A4 – Posterior A5 – Proximal Specimen NMC 10050 REF. 43, Pg. 916, FIG. 4 EMBOLOMERES’ - unnamed, Pomquet Fm., Grand Etang, NS C-YPM-PU 19724, Dorsal – Juvenile D-YPM-PU 17033, Dorsal – Juvenile E-YPM-PU 23968, Ventral – Embolomere? REF. 43, Pg. 916, FIG. 4 EMBOLOMERE’ – unnamed Pomquet Fm., Grand Etang, NS A – Ventral B – Dorsal. REF. 17, Pg. 117, FIG. 9 PALAEMOLGOPHIS SCOTICUS Type R.S.M., 1902, 100.1 From a slab containing a portion of the hind limb Femora Reduced x 75% (scale is already adjusted) REF. 6, Pg. 130, FIG. 8 ARCHERIA (EMBOLOMERE) Left Femur – based primarily on No. 2047 x(3/4) A – Dorsal B – Anterior (medial) C – Ventral D – Posterior (lateral) REF. 6. Pg. 146, FIG. 14 ARCHERIA (EMBOLOMERE ) Left Femur x(3/4) C – Proximal D - Distal REF. 15, Pg. 39, FIG. 9 ARCHERIA x(2/3) Left Femur – Dorsal, Anterior (mesial), Ventral, Posterior (lateral) (after Romer) REF. 1, Pg. 63, FIG. 15 BRUKTERERPETON FIEBIGI (gephyrostegid) Left Femur x1.9 restored a – Ventral b – Dorsal REF. 3, Pg. 25, FIG. 17 SEYMOURIA BAYLORENSIS Left Femur (x2) (All scales 200% already modified for this) Dorsal Posterior Anterior Ventral Seymouriamorph 5 REF. 2, Pg. 38, FIG. 11 TSEAJAIA CAMPI (Seymouriamorph) UCMP 59012 Left Femur, Ventral with proximal end reconstructed REF. 3, Pg. 29, FIG. 19 DESMOSPONDYLUS ANOMALUS (Seymouriidae) (nat.size) 4 – Right Femur, ‘von Hinten’ 5 – Left Femur, ‘von Vorpe’ REF. 3, Pg. 9, FIG. 6 GEPHYROSTEGUS BOHEMICUS (Gephyrostegid) A – Dorsal, right femur BM 1901-1378 B – Ventral, left femur BM 1901-1378 REF. 27, Pg. 867, FIG. 6 PAROTOSUCHUS ALICIAE (Capitosaur) From Holotype QM F12281 A – Dorsal B – Anterior Femur x4 C – Ventral D – Posterior REF. 25, Pg. 383, FIG. 28 SEYMOURIA BAYLORENSIS A – Dorsal B – Posterior Left Femur C – Anterior D – Ventral (x1) REF. 3, Pg. 9, FIG. 6 EUSAUROPLEURA DIGITATA Right Femora, ventral views C – AMNH 6865 D – AMNH 6960 REF. 12, Pg. 213, FIG. 16 BREVIPURSUM PROFUNDUM (x2) MCZ 3250 Femur Posterior Anterior Lateral Medial REF. 3, Pg. 54, FIG. 36 DIADECTES PHASEOLINUS Right femur posterior (scale ?) REF. 3, Pg. 34, FIG. 23 DISCOSAURISCUS POTAMITES (scale?) Three femora REF. 3, Pg. 57, FIG. 38 DIASPARACTUS ZENOS (nat. size) A – right femur, posterior B – left femur, posterior C – left femur, anterior REF. 34, Pg. 584, FIG. 13 ‘PELYCOSAURIAN FEMORA’ B – Casea Broilii C- Varanops Brevirostris Ventral views Femora x150% All scales already modified for this REF. 34, Pg. 584, FIG. 13 ‘PELYCOSAURIAN FEMORA’ Ventral views A – Ophiacodon Retroversus D – Edaphosaurus Boanerges E – Dimetrodon Limbatus REF. 3, Pg. 64, FIG. 43 EUNCTOSAURUS AFRICANUS (scale?) Left Femur 09 – Dorsal 10 – Anterior 11 – Ventral 12 - Posterior REF. 16, Pg. 237, FIG. 11 PELTOBATRACHUS PUSTULATUS Left Femur (nat. size) c – Dorsal d - Ventral REF. 37, Pg. 955, FIG. 14 EDOPS –(primitive Rhachitome) Right Femur (x1/3) A – Ventral Surface C – Dorsal Surface REF. 3, Pg.30, FIG. 20 GNORHIMOSUCHUS SATPAEVI Femur (no scale) (Seymouriidae) REF. 45, Pg. 60, FIG. 5 REWANA QUADRICUNEATA (Labyrinthodont Left Femur (x1) ventral REF. 26, Pg. 116, FIG. 1 PLATYOPOSAURUS VJUSCHKOVI (Labyrinthodont) From holotype PIN 272/57 a – from below right femur b – side view x0.7 caf – Crista Aspera Femoris tr - Trochanter REF. 28, Pg. 251, FIG. 12 PARCYCLOTOSAURUS DAVIDI (Labyrinthodont) Left Femur from below (x 1/3) CM1492A Right Femur, Extensor View CM1492A Right Femur, Flexor View A’ B’ A B C C’ D D’ (Femur CM1492) Undescribed Femora, collected by Baird Capitulum Head (proximal view) Proximal Articular Surface Tibial facet Adductor blade Popliteal area Intercondylar fossa Fibular fossa Fibular facet Distal Articular Surface (distal view) Other specimens, possibly 3 kinds of femora. Obverse & reverse views.

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Page 1: Late Devonian Triassic?PermianLate Carboniferous Early Carboniferous REF.5, Pg. 322, FIG. 10 TULERPETON CURTUM Holotype PIN 2921/7c   Right Femur  a

Late Devonian

Triassic?PermianLate Carboniferous

Early Carboniferous

REF.5, Pg. 322, FIG. 10 TULERPETON CURTUM

Holotype PIN 2921/7c Right Femur a – Anterior Surfaceb – Extensor Surfacec – Posterior Surfaced – Flexor Surfacee – Proximal Articular Surfacef – Distal Articular Surface

ab – Adductor Bladeac – Adductor Crestit – Internal Trochanterif – Intertrochanteric Fossa pa – Popliteal Areaicf – Intercondylar Rossafo – Fibular Fossaft – Fourth Trochantercp – Central Prominence tf – Fibular Facettf – Tibial Facet

REF. 42, Pg. 227, FIG. 162 ICHTHYOSTEGA SP. Femora – Restored

A – Left Femur, external view

B – Right Femur, internal view

(Scale ?)

REF. 33, Pg. 71, FIG. 53 ICHTHYOSTEGA SP.Restorations of Left Femur A – Dorsal B – Ventral

add.cr – Adductor Crestc.Fe.2 Canals 1 and 2c.Fe.1 of femurri.Ti – Tibial Ridgeri.Fi – Fibular Ridgeart.Ti – Articular area for Tibiaart.Fi – Articular area for Fibulainterc.fossa – Intercondylar Fossaintertr. fossa – Intertrochanteric Fossaint.tr. – Internal Trochantertr.4 – Fourth Trochanterprox.art. – Proximal Articular arm of Femurpop – Popliteal space

REF. 29, Pg. 486, FIG. 9WHATCHEERIA DELTAE – Primitive TetrapodFrom Holotype FM PR 1958

A – Extensor Surface LeftB – Flexor Surface FemurTib – Artic Region of TibiaFib – Arctic Region of FibiaAsterix - Small area of finished boneArrow – Approx. high point of Adductor Crest

Between the two drawings are Plane Projections of proximal (upper)and Distal (lower) Regions of unfinishedbone (extensor surface uppermost)

REF. 13, Pg. 316, FIG. 14EOGYRINOS ATTHEYI Lectotype Left FemurCorrected for crushing and restored

A – DorsalB – AnteriorC – VentralD – Section exposed at broken end of specimen, distal axial view

REF. 22, Pg. 490, FIG. 33 PROTEROGYRINUS SCHEELEI

Right Femur MCZ-4537

a – Anteriorb – Ventralc – Posteriord – Dorsale – Distal f – Distal view with Fibular and Tibial Facets outlinedg - Proximal

REF. 22, Pg 494, FIG. 35 PROTEROGYRINUS SCHEELEIRight Femur CMNH 10938, AnteriorView

REF. 36, Pg. 133, FIG. 18DENDRERPETON ACADIANUM

Femora (x2)A – Ventral, Right Femur BM(NH)R.4554

B1 – DorsalB2 – VentralB3 – AnteriorB4 – PosteriorB5 – Distal

C1 – DorsalC2 – VentralC3 – Anterior

D1 – DorsalD2 - Ventral

Distal end of Right Femur

Right Femur

Left Femur

REF. 36, Pg. 114, FIG. 1Syntypes of DENDRERPETON ACADIANUMRedrawn from specimens illustrated by Owen (Pl.., 1853)? (x2)

D – Rhachitomous Femur – BM (NH) R.718?E – Rhachitomour Femur – BM (NH) R. 4152

REF. 36, Pg. 125, FIG. 9 (x2)DENDRERPETON ACADIANUM [BM(NH)R.4167, see part of BM(NH)R.4165]

From: Impression of Ventral Surface of Disarticulated Specimen, Figured by Steen, omitted dotted line is my reconstructed guess work

REF. 23, Pg. 374, FIG. 29 EOHERPETON WATSON1

Left Femur NUZ 78,1.48ASlightly restored (x0.5)

A – PosteriorB – VentralC – AnteriorD – DorsalE – Distalm.ischio – position of Ischiotrochantericus muscleintcon.g. – Intercondylar gloveintcon.r. – Intercondylar ridgetib – Tibial Condylefib – Fibular Condyle

REF. 36, Pg. 140, FIG. 26 CALLIGENETHLON WATSONI (Embolomere)Right Femur (xs)

A1 – DorsalA2 – VentralA3 – Anterior A4 – PosteriorA5 – Proximal

Specimen NMC 10050

REF. 43, Pg. 916, FIG. 4‘EMBOLOMERES’ - unnamed, Pomquet Fm., Grand Etang, NS

C-YPM-PU 19724, Dorsal – JuvenileD-YPM-PU 17033, Dorsal – JuvenileE-YPM-PU 23968, Ventral – Embolomere?

REF. 43, Pg. 916, FIG. 4‘EMBOLOMERE’ – unnamedPomquet Fm., Grand Etang, NS

A – Ventral B – Dorsal.

REF. 17, Pg. 117, FIG. 9PALAEMOLGOPHIS SCOTICUSType R.S.M., 1902, 100.1From a slab containing a portion of the hind limb

Femora Reduced x 75% (scale is already adjusted)

REF. 6, Pg. 130, FIG. 8ARCHERIA (EMBOLOMERE)Left Femur – based primarily on No. 2047x(3/4)

A – Dorsal B – Anterior (medial)C – Ventral D – Posterior (lateral)

REF. 6. Pg. 146, FIG. 14ARCHERIA (EMBOLOMERE ) Left Femur x(3/4)C – Proximal D - Distal

REF. 15, Pg. 39, FIG. 9 ARCHERIA x(2/3)Left Femur – Dorsal, Anterior (mesial), Ventral, Posterior (lateral)(after Romer)

REF. 1, Pg. 63, FIG. 15 BRUKTERERPETON FIEBIGI (gephyrostegid)

Left Femur x1.9 restored

a – Ventralb – Dorsal

REF. 3, Pg. 25, FIG. 17 SEYMOURIA BAYLORENSIS

Left Femur (x2)(All scales 200% alreadymodified for this)

Dorsal Posterior Anterior Ventral

Seymouriamorph

5

REF. 2, Pg. 38, FIG. 11TSEAJAIA CAMPI(Seymouriamorph)UCMP 59012Left Femur, Ventral with proximalend reconstructed

REF. 3, Pg. 29, FIG. 19DESMOSPONDYLUS ANOMALUS(Seymouriidae) (nat.size)

4 – Right Femur, ‘von Hinten’5 – Left Femur, ‘von Vorpe’

REF. 3, Pg. 9, FIG. 6GEPHYROSTEGUSBOHEMICUS(Gephyrostegid)A – Dorsal, right femur BM 1901-1378B – Ventral, left femur BM 1901-1378

REF. 27, Pg. 867, FIG. 6PAROTOSUCHUS ALICIAE (Capitosaur)From Holotype QM F12281

A – DorsalB – Anterior Femur x4C – Ventral D – Posterior

REF. 25, Pg. 383, FIG. 28SEYMOURIA BAYLORENSIS

A – Dorsal B – Posterior Left FemurC – Anterior D – Ventral (x1)

REF. 3, Pg. 9, FIG. 6EUSAUROPLEURA DIGITATARight Femora, ventral views

C – AMNH 6865D – AMNH 6960

REF. 12, Pg. 213, FIG. 16BREVIPURSUM PROFUNDUM (x2)MCZ 3250 Femur

Posterior Anterior Lateral Medial

REF. 3, Pg. 54, FIG. 36 DIADECTES PHASEOLINUS Right femur posterior (scale ?)

REF. 3, Pg. 34, FIG. 23 DISCOSAURISCUS POTAMITES (scale?)

Three femora

REF. 3, Pg. 57, FIG. 38 DIASPARACTUS ZENOS (nat. size)

A – right femur, posteriorB – left femur, posteriorC – left femur, anterior

REF. 34, Pg. 584, FIG. 13‘PELYCOSAURIAN FEMORA’B – Casea BroiliiC- Varanops Brevirostris

Ventral views

Femora x150% All scales already modified for this

REF. 34, Pg. 584, FIG. 13‘PELYCOSAURIAN FEMORA’Ventral views

A – Ophiacodon RetroversusD – Edaphosaurus BoanergesE – Dimetrodon Limbatus

REF. 3, Pg. 64, FIG. 43EUNCTOSAURUS AFRICANUS (scale?)Left Femur 09 – Dorsal

10 – Anterior11 – Ventral12 - Posterior

REF. 16, Pg. 237, FIG. 11PELTOBATRACHUS PUSTULATUSLeft Femur (nat. size)

c – Dorsald - Ventral

REF. 37, Pg. 955, FIG. 14EDOPS –(primitive Rhachitome)Right Femur (x1/3)

A – Ventral SurfaceC – Dorsal Surface

REF. 3, Pg.30, FIG. 20GNORHIMOSUCHUS SATPAEVI

Femur (no scale)(Seymouriidae)

REF. 45, Pg. 60, FIG. 5REWANA QUADRICUNEATA(Labyrinthodont

Left Femur (x1) ventral

REF. 26, Pg. 116, FIG. 1PLATYOPOSAURUS VJUSCHKOVI(Labyrinthodont)From holotype PIN 272/57

a – from below right femurb – side view x0.7caf – Crista Aspera Femoristr - Trochanter

REF. 28, Pg. 251, FIG. 12PARCYCLOTOSAURUSDAVIDI(Labyrinthodont)

Left Femur from below (x 1/3)

CM1492A Right Femur, Extensor View

CM1492A Right Femur, Flexor View

A’B’

A B

C C’ D D’

(Femur CM1492)

Undescribed Femora, collected by Baird

Capitulum Head

(proximal view)

Proximal Articular Surface

Tibial facet

Adductor blade

Popliteal area

Intercondylarfossa

Fibular fossa

Fibularfacet

Distal Articular Surface (distal view)

Other specimens, possibly 3 kinds of femora.Obverse & reverse views.