latest anamol report
TRANSCRIPT
A Project Study Report
On
ANALYSIS OF ICICI PRUDENTIAL LIFE INSURANCE
Submitted in partial fulfillment for the
Award of degree of
Master of Business Administration
Submitted by Submitted to ANAMOL SINGH MR. ANSHUL MATHUR
MBA III SEM Year (FACULTY GUIDE)
2010-2012 ARYA INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY RIICO INSTITUTIONAL AREA, KUKAS, JAIPUR
1
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I express my sincere thanks to my project guide, Mr. SACHIN JAIN Designation manager, Dep’t marketing, for guiding me right from the inception till the
successful completion of the project. I sincerely acknowledge him for extending their valuable
guidance, support for literature, critical reviews of project and the report and above all the
moral support he/she/they had provided to me with all stages of this project.
I would also like to thank the supporting staff of ICICI LIFE INSURANCE
BANK Department, for their help and cooperation throughout our project.
ANAMOL SINGH
MBA III sem
2
PREFACE
This project report has been prepared as per the requirement of the syllabus of MBA course
structure under which the students are required to undertake real life short term corporate
study..
Performing such study and surveying the market was a firsthand experience for me. I was
exposed to the professional set-up and faced the market, which was really a great experience.
During project period, I had very touching experiences. When business is involved,
experiences counts a lot, as we know, experience are an instrument, which leads towards
success. We all know that working in market on the grass route level has always been a
pleasure.
Now I take this opportunity to present the project report and sincerely hope that it will be as
much knowledge enhancing to the readers as it was to use during the fieldwork and the
completion of the report.
3
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
ICICI PRUDENTIAL Life insurance is the oldest life insurance company in the world. It is the
largest insurer in the UK and is the 28 th largest company in the world. In India, the company is
marketing life insurance products and unit linked investment plans. From my research at
ICICI , I found that the company has a lot of competition from other private insurers like HDFC,
Aviva, Birla Sun Life and Tata AIG. It also faces competition from LIC. To compete effectively
ICICI PRUDENTIAL could launch cheaper and more reasonable products with small premiums
and short policy terms (the number of year’s premium is to be paid). The ideal premium would
be between Rs. 5000 – Rs. 25000 and an ideal policy term would be 10 – 20 years.
ICICI must advertise regularly and create brand value for its products and services. Most of its
competitors like Aviva, HDFC, Max, Reliance and LIC use television advertisements to
promote their products. The Indian consumer has a false perception about insurance – they
feel that it would not benefit them if they do not live through the policy term. Nowadays
however, most policies are unit linked plans where a customer is benefited even if their death
does not occur during the policy term. This message should be conveyed to potential
customers so that they readily invest in insurance.
Family responsibilities and high returns are the two main reasons people invest in insurance.
Optimum returns of 16 – 20 % must be provided to consumers to keep them interested in
purchasing insurance.
4
LIST OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction to the industry2. Introduction to the organization3. Research Methodology
3.1 Title of the study3.2 Duration of the study 3.3 Type of research3.4 Sample size3.5 Scope of the study3.6 Limitation of the study
4. Interpretation & analysis5. Facts & findings6. SWOT7. Conclusion8. Recommendation9. Appendix10. Bibliography
5
“ life insurance is the bridge which covers the economic gap between the
time a man dies & the time he should die”
INTRODUCTION OF INDUSTRY
Insurance is a legal Contract that protects people from the financial costs those results from
loss of life, loss of health, lawsuits, or property damage. Insurance provides a means for
individuals & society to cope up with some of the risks faced in every day life by every body.
People purchase contracts of insurance, called a Policy, from various insurance companies.
Insurance can be divided into three categories:
1) Life Insurance
2) General Insurance
3) Health Insurance
Life insurance is a contract for payment of a sum of money to the person assured on the
happening of the event insured against. Usually the contract provides for the payment of an
amount on the date of maturity or at specified intervals or at unfortunate death. The contract
also provides for payment of premium periodically to the corporation by the assured.
General insurance includes many areas of insurance like marine, motor, engineering, health,
fire, etc. The contract provides for the payment of an amount on the happening of some
contingency. These types of contracts are annual in nature.
6
History of insurance
In some sense we can say that insurance appears simultaneously with the appearance of
human society. We know of two types of economies in human societies: money economies
(with markets, money, financial instruments and so on) and non-money or natural economies
(without money, markets, financial instruments and so on). The second type is a more ancient
form than the first. In such an economy and community, we can see insurance in the form of
people helping each other. For example, if a house burns down, the members of the
community help build a new one. Should the same thing happen to one's neighbour, the other
neighbours must help. Otherwise, neighbors will not receive help in the future. This type of
insurance has survived to the present day in some countries where modern money economy
with its financial instruments is not widespread (for example countries in the territory of the
former Soviet Union).
Turning to insurance in the modern sense (i.e., insurance in a modern money economy, in
which insurance is part of the financial sphere), early methods of transferring or distributing risk
were practiced by Chinese and Babylonian traders as long ago as the 3rd and 2nd millennia
BC, respectively.[8] Chinese merchants travelling treacherous river rapids would redistribute
their wares across many vessels to limit the loss due to any single vessel's capsizing. The
Babylonians developed a system which was recorded in the famous Code of Hammurabi, c.
1750 BC, and practised by early Mediterranean sailing merchants. If a merchant received a
loan to fund his shipment, he would pay the lender an additional sum in exchange for the
lender's guarantee to cancel the loan should the shipment be stolen.
Achaemenian monarchs of Ancient Persia were the first to insure their people and made it
official by registering the insuring process in governmental notary offices. The insurance
tradition was performed each year in Norouz (beginning of the Iranian New Year); the heads of
different ethnic groups as well as others willing to take part, presented gifts to the monarch.
The most important gift was presented during a special ceremony. When a gift was worth more
than 10,000 Derik (Achaemenian gold coin) the issue was registered in a special office. This
was advantageous to those who presented such special gifts. For others, the presents were
7
fairly assessed by the confidants of the court. Then the assessment was registered in special
offices.
The purpose of registering was that whenever the person who presented the gift registered by
the court was in trouble, the monarch and the court would help him. Jahez, a historian and
writer, writes in one of his books on ancient Iran: "whenever the owner of the present is in
trouble or wants to construct a building, set up a feast, have his children married, etc. the one
in charge of this in the court would check the registration. If the registered amount exceeded
10,000 Derrik, he or she would receive an amount of twice as much.
A thousand years later, the inhabitants of Rhodes invented the concept of the 'general
average'. Merchants whose goods were being shipped together would pay a proportionally
divided premium which would be used to reimburse any merchant whose goods were
jettisoned during storm or sinkage.
The Greeks and Romans introduced the origins of health and life insurance c. 600 AD when
they organized guilds called "benevolent societies" which cared for the families and paid
funeral expenses of members upon death. Guilds in the Middle Ages served a similar purpose.
The Talmud deals with several aspects of insuring goods. Before insurance was established in
the late 17th century, "friendly societies" existed in England, in which people donated amounts
of money to a general sum that could be used for emergencies.
Separate insurance contracts (i.e., insurance policies not bundled with loans or other kinds of
contracts) were invented in Genoa in the 14th century, as were insurance pools backed by
pledges of landed estates. These new insurance contracts allowed insurance to be separated
from investment, a separation of roles that first proved useful in marine insurance. Insurance
became far more sophisticated in post-Renaissance Europe, and specialized varieties
developed.
Toward the end of the seventeenth century, London's growing importance as a centre for trade
increased demand for marine insurance. In the late 1680s, Edward Lloyd opened a coffee
house that became a popular haunt of ship owners, merchants, and ships’ captains, and
thereby a reliable source of the latest shipping news. It became the meeting place for parties
8
wishing to insure cargoes and ships, and those willing to underwrite such ventures. Today,
Lloyd's of London remains the leading market (note that it is not an insurance company) for
marine and other specialist types of insurance, but it works rather differently than the more
familiar kinds of insurance.
Insurance as we know it today can be traced to the Great Fire of London, which in 1666
devoured 13,200 houses. In the aftermath of this disaster, Nicholas Barbon opened an office to
insure buildings. In 1680, he established England's first fire insurance company, "The Fire
Office," to insure brick and frame homes.
The first insurance company in the United States underwrote fire insurance and was formed in
Charles Town (modern-day Charleston), South Carolina, in 1732. Benjamin Franklin helped to
popularize and make standard the practice of insurance, particularly against fire in the form of
perpetual insurance. In 1752, he founded the Philadelphia Contributionship for the Insurance
of Houses from Loss by Fire. Franklin's company was the first to make contributions toward fire
prevention. Not only did his company warn against certain fire hazards, it refused to insure
certain buildings where the risk of fire was too great, such as all wooden houses. In the United
States, regulation of the insurance industry is highly Balkanized, with primary responsibility
assumed by individual state insurance departments. Whereas insurance markets have
become centralized nationally and internationally, state insurance commissioners operate
individually, though at times in concert through a national insurance commissioners'
organization. In recent years, some have called for a dual state and federal regulatory system
(commonly referred to as the Optional federal charter (OFC)) for insurance similar to that
which oversees state banks and national banks.
9
FEATURES OF INDIAN INSURANCE INDUSTRY:
Low market penetration.
Ever-growing middle-class component in population.
Growth of consumer movement with an increasing demand for better insurance
products.
Inadequate application of information technology for business.
Adequate fillip from the Govt. in the form of tax incentives to the insured.
59% of the advisors are satisfied by the commission provided by the co. Those who are not
satisfied said that the commission provided is very low as compared other players in the
industry. Most of the advisors are satisfied by the working conditions.
This need has become even more important due to steady disintegration of the prevalent joint
family system, and emergence of nuclear families. The need to protect your family’s ever
growing needs is why you need Life Insurance.
Following are the reasons:
Lifestyle Maintenance.
Costs of Education.
Mortgage and Debt protection.
Hardships Protection.
Replacement of Income.
Retirement Expenses.
10
MAJOR PLAYERS IN INSURANCE SECTOR
LIFE INSURANCE
BUSINESS
NON-LIFE INSURANCE BUSINESS
Life Insurance Corporation
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance
HDFC Standard Life Insurance
Max New York Life Insurance
Birla Sun Life Insurance
OM Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance
Reliance Life Insurance
Allianz Bajaj Life Insurance
Dabur CGU Life Insurance
ING Vyasa Life Insurance
SBI Life Insurance
PNB Life Insurance
BOB Life Insurance
General Insurance Corporation
National Insurance Company
The New India Assurance Company
The Oriental Insurance Company
United India Insurance Company
Reliance General Insurance
TATA-AIG Insurance
Royal Sundaram Alliance General Ins.
Bajaj Allianz General Insurance
ICICI Lombard Insurance
11
Insurance companies
Insurance companies may be classified into two groups:
Life insurance companies, which sell life insurance, annuities and pensions products.
Non-life, General, or Property/Casualty insurance companies, which sell other types of
insurance.
General insurance companies can be further divided into these sub categories.
Standard Lines
Excess Lines
In most countries, life and non-life insurers are subject to different regulatory regimes and
different tax and accounting rules. The main reason for the distinction between the two types of
company is that life, annuity, and pension business is very long-term in nature — coverage for
life assurance or a pension can cover risks over many decades. By contrast, non-life insurance
cover usually covers a shorter period, such as one year.
In the United States, standard line insurance companies are "mainstream" insurers. These are
the companies that typically insure autos, homes or businesses. They use pattern or "cookie-
cutter" policies without variation from one person to the next. They usually have lower
premiums than excess lines and can sell directly to individuals. They are regulated by state
laws that can restrict the amount they can charge for insurance policies.
Excess line insurance companies (aka Excess and Surplus) typically insure risks not covered
by the standard lines market. They are broadly referred as being all insurance placed with non-
admitted insurers. Non-admitted insurers are not licensed in the states where the risks are
located. These companies have more flexibility and can react faster than standard insurance
companies because they are not required to file rates and forms as the "admitted" carriers do.
However, they still have substantial regulatory requirements placed upon them. State laws
generally require insurance placed with surplus line agents and brokers not to be available
through standard licensed insurers.
12
Insurance companies are generally classified as either mutual or stock companies. Mutual
companies are owned by the policyholders, while stockholders (who may or may not own
policies) own stock insurance companies. Demutualization of mutual insurers to form stock
companies, as well as the formation of a hybrid known as a mutual holding company, became
common in some countries, such as the United States, in the late 20th century. Other possible
forms for an insurance company include reciprocals, in which policyholders 'reciprocate' in
sharing risks, and Lloyds organizations.
Insurance companies are rated by various agencies such as A. M. Best. The ratings include
the company's financial strength, which measures its ability to pay claims. It also rates financial
instruments issued by the insurance company, such as bonds, notes, and securitization
products.
Reinsurance companies are insurance companies that sell policies to other insurance
companies, allowing them to reduce their risks and protect themselves from very large losses.
The reinsurance market is dominated by a few very large companies, with huge reserves. A
reinsurer may also be a direct writer of insurance risks as well.
Captive insurance companies may be defined as limited-purpose insurance companies
established with the specific objective of financing risks emanating from their parent group or
groups. This definition can sometimes be extended to include some of the risks of the parent
company's customers. In short, it is an in-house self-insurance vehicle. Captives may take the
form of a "pure" entity (which is a 100% subsidiary of the self-insured parent company); of a
"mutual" captive (which insures the collective risks of members of an industry); and of an
"association" captive (which self-insures individual risks of the members of a professional,
commercial or industrial association). Captives represent commercial, economic and tax
advantages to their sponsors because of the reductions in costs they help create and for the
ease of insurance risk management and the flexibility for cash flows they generate.
Additionally, they may provide coverage of risks which is neither available nor offered in the
traditional insurance market at reasonable prices.
The types of risk that a captive can underwrite for their parents include property damage,
public and product liability, professional indemnity, employee benefits, employers' liability,
13
motor and medical aid expenses. The captive's exposure to such risks may be limited by the
use of reinsurance.
Captives are becoming an increasingly important component of the risk management and risk
financing strategy of their parent. This can be understood against the following background:
heavy and increasing premium costs in almost every line of coverage;
difficulties in insuring certain types of fortuitous risk;
differential coverage standards in various parts of the world;
rating structures which reflect market trends rather than individual loss experience;
insufficient credit for deductibles and/or loss control efforts.
There are also companies known as 'insurance consultants'. Like a mortgage broker, these
companies are paid a fee by the customer to shop around for the best insurance policy
amongst many companies. Similar to an insurance consultant, an 'insurance broker' also
shops around for the best insurance policy amongst many companies. However, with
insurance brokers, the fee is usually paid in the form of commission from the insurer that is
selected rather than directly from the client.
Neither insurance consultants nor insurance brokers are insurance companies and no risks are
transferred to them in insurance transactions. Third party administrators are companies that
perform underwriting and sometimes claims handling services for insurance companies. These
companies often have special expertise that the insurance companies do not have.
The financial stability and strength of an insurance company should be a major consideration
when buying an insurance contract. An insurance premium paid currently provides coverage
for losses that might arise many years in the future. For that reason, the viability of the
insurance carrier is very important. In recent years, a number of insurance companies have
become insolvent, leaving their policyholders with no coverage (or coverage only from a
government-backed insurance pool or other arrangement with less attractive payouts for
losses). A number of independent rating agencies, such as Best's, Fitch, Standard & Poor's,
and Moody's Investors Service, provide information and rate the financial viability of insurance
companies.
14
Global insurance industry
Life insurance premium written in 2005
Non-life insurance premium written in 2005
Global insurance premiums grew by 11% in 2007 (or 3.3% in real terms) to reach $4.1 trillion.
The macro-economic environment was characterized by slower economic growth in 2007 and
rising inflation. Profitability improved in life insurance and fell slighlty in the non-life sector
during the year. Life insurance premiums grew by 12.6%, accelerating in the advanced
economies with the exception of Japan and Continental Europe. Non-life insurance premiums
grew by 7.6% during the year. Figures for premium income are not yet available for 2008, but
the insurance industry is likely to see a slowdown in new business and falling investment
revenue.
Advanced economies account for the bulk of global insurance. With premium income of
$1,681bn, Europe was the most important region, followed by North America ($1,330bn) and
Asia ($814bn). The top four countries accounted for nearly 60% of premiums in 2007. The US
and UK alone accounted for 42% of world insurance, much higher than their 7% share of the
global population. Emerging markets accounted for over 85% of the world’s population but
generated only around 10% of premiums.
Complexity of insurance policy contracts
Insurance policies can be complex and some policyholders may not understand all the fees
and coverages included in a policy. As a result, people may buy policies on unfavorable terms.
In response to these issues, many countries have enacted detailed statutory and regulatory
regimes governing every aspect of the insurance business, including minimum standards for
policies and the ways in which they may be advertised and sold.
For example, most insurance policies in the English language today have been carefully
drafted in plain English; the industry learned the hard way that many courts will not enforce
policies against insureds when the judges themselves cannot understand what the policies are
saying.
15
Many institutional insurance purchasers buy insurance through an insurance broker. While on
the surface it appears the broker represents the buyer (not the insurance company), and
typically counsels the buyer on appropriate coverage and policy limitations, it should be noted
that in the vast majority of cases a broker's compensation comes in the form of a commission
as a percentage of the insurance premium, creating a conflict of interest in that the broker's
financial interest is tilted towards encouraging an insured to purchase more insurance than
might be necessary at a higher price. A broker generally holds contracts with many insurers,
thereby allowing the broker to "shop" the market for the best rates and coverage possible.
Insurance may also be purchased through an agent. Unlike a broker, who represents the
policyholder, an agent represents the insurance company from whom the policyholder buys.
An agent can represent more than one company. An independent insurance consultant
advises insureds on a fee-for-service retainer, similar to an attorney, and thus offers
completely independent advice, free of the financial conflict of interest of brokers and/or
agents. However, such a consultant must still work through brokers and/or agents in order to
secure coverage for their clients.
Redlining
Redlining is the practice of denying insurance coverage in specific geographic areas,
supposedly because of a high likelihood of loss, while the alleged motivation is unlawful
discrimination. Racial profiling or redlining has a long history in the property insurance industry
in the United States. From a review of industry underwriting and marketing materials, court
documents, and research by government agencies, industry and community groups, and
academics, it is clear that race has long affected and continues to affect the policies and
practices of the insurance industry.
All states have provisions in their rate regulation laws or in their fair trade practice acts that
prohibit unfair discrimination, often called redlining, in setting rates and making insurance
available.
In determining premiums and premium rate structures, insurers consider quantifiable factors,
including location, credit scores, gender, occupation, marital status, and education level.
However, the use of such factors is often considered to be unfair or unlawfully discriminatory, 16
and the reaction against this practice has in some instances led to political disputes about the
ways in which insurers determine premiums and regulatory intervention to limit the factors
used.
An insurance underwriter's job is to evaluate a given risk as to the likelihood that a loss will
occur. Any factor that causes a greater likelihood of loss should theoretically be charged a
higher rate. This basic principle of insurance must be followed if insurance companies are to
remain solvent. Thus, "discrimination" against (i.e., negative differential treatment of) potential
insureds in the risk evaluation and premium-setting process is a necessary by-product of the
fundamentals of insurance underwriting. For instance, insurers charge older people
significantly higher premiums than they charge younger people for term life insurance. Older
people are thus treated differently than younger people (i.e., a distinction is made,
discrimination occurs). The rationale for the differential treatment goes to the heart of the risk a
life insurer takes: Old people are likely to die sooner than young people, so the risk of loss (the
insured's death) is greater in any given period of time and therefore the risk premium must be
higher to cover the greater risk. However, treating insureds differently when there is no
actuarially sound reason for doing so is unlawful discrimination.
What is often missing from the debate is that prohibiting the use of legitimate, actuarially sound
factors means that an insufficient amount is being charged for a given risk, and there is thus a
deficit in the system. The failure to address the deficit may mean insolvency and hardship for
all of a company's insureds. The options for addressing the deficit seem to be the following:
Charge the deficit to the other policyholders or charge it to the government (i.e., externalize
outside of the company to society at large).
Insurance patents
New assurance products can now be protected from copying with a business method patent in
the United States.
A recent example of a new insurance product that is patented is Usage Based auto insurance.
Early versions were independently invented and patented by a major U.S. auto insurance
17
company, Progressive Auto Insurance (U.S. Patent 5,797,134) and a Spanish independent
inventor, Salvador Minguijon Perez (EP patent 0700009 ).
Many independent inventors are in favor of patenting new insurance products since it gives
them protection from big companies when they bring their new insurance products to market.
Independent inventors account for 70% of the new U.S. patent applications in this area.
Many insurance executives are opposed to patenting insurance products because it creates a
new risk for them. The Hartford insurance company, for example, recently had to pay $80
million to an independent inventor, Bancorp Services, in order to settle a patent infringement
and theft of trade secret lawsuit for a type of corporate owned life insurance product invented
and patented by Bancorp.
There are currently about 150 new patent applications on insurance inventions filed per year in
the United States. The rate at which patents have issued has steadily risen from 15 in 2002 to
44 in 2006. Inventors can now have their insurance U.S. patent applications reviewed by the
public in the Peer to Patent program. The first insurance patent application to be posted was
US2009005522 “Risk assessment company”. It was posted on March 6, 2009. This patent
application describes a method for increasing the ease of changing insurance companies
LIFE INSURANCE
Life insurance is the only tool to secure out life in future. It also provides a safe guard to the
uncertainty of our life. Life insurance is the cheapest investment tool in which we can earn
more in a short period of time.
In the words of D S Hansell “Insurance may be defined as a social device providing financial
compensation for the effects of misfortune, the payment being made from the accumulated
contributions of all the parties participating in the scheme”.
The function of insurance is to protect you against losses you can’t afford. Insurance reduces
anxiety over a possible loss and absorbs the financial brunt of its consequences.
18
India has traditionally been a high savings oriented country being on par with the thrifty Japan.
Insurance sector in the United States of America is as big in size as the banking industry there.
This gives us an ideal of how important the sector is. Insurance sector changeless the savings
of the people to long- term investments. In India where infrastructure is said to be of critical
importance, this sector will bring the nations own money for the nation.
The global life insurance market stands at $ 1,521.2 billion while the non-life insurance
market is placed at $922.4 billion.
India takes the 23rd position with US $ 9.933 billion annual premium collections and a
meager 0.41% share.
Out of the billion people is India; only 35 million people are covered by insurance.
Indian insurance market is set to touch $25 billion by 2010, on the assumption of a 7 per
cent real annual growth in GDP.
In 3 years time we would expect the 10% of the population to be under some sort of an
insurance cover. This assuming a premium of Rs. 5000 on an average, amounts to 100 million
x Rs. 5000= Rs. 500 bn.
This has made the sector the hottest one in India after IT. With social security and security to
the people at large being the agenda for opening the sector, the role of the regulator becomes
all the more serious and one that would be carefully watched at every step.
Types of life insurance
Life insurance may be divided into two basic classes – temporary and permanent or
following subclasses - term, universal, whole life and endowment life insurance.
TEMPORARY TERM
Term assurance: provides for life insurance coverage for a specified term of years for a
specified premium. The policy does not accumulate cash value. Term is generally
considered "pure" insurance, where the premium buys protection in the event of death
and nothing else.
19
The three key factors to be considered in term insurance are: face amount (protection or
death benefit), premium to be paid (cost to the insured), and length of coverage (term).
Various insurance companies sell term insurance with many different combinations of
these three parameters. The face amount can remain constant or decline. The term can
be for one or more years. The premium can remain level or increase. A common type of
term is called annual renewable term. It is a one year policy but the insurance company
guarantees it will issue a policy of equal or lesser amount without regard to the
insurability of the insured and with a premium set for the insured's age at that time.
Another common type of term insurance is mortgage insurance, which is usually a level
premium, declining face value policy. The face amount is intended to equal the amount
of the mortgage on the policy owner’s residence so the mortgage will be paid if the
insured dies.
A policy holder insures his life for a specified term. If he dies before that specified term
is up, his estate or named beneficiary receives a payout. If he does not die before the
term is up, he receives nothing. In the past these policies would almost always exclude
suicide. However, after a number of court judgments against the industry, payouts do
occur on death by suicide (presumably except for in the unlikely case that it can be
shown that the suicide was just to benefit from the policy). Generally, if an insured
person commits suicide within the first two policy years, the insurer will return the
premiums paid. However, a death benefit will usually be paid if the suicide occurs after
the two year period.
Permanent Life Insurance
Permanent life insurance is life insurance that remains in force (in-line) until the policy
matures (pays out), unless the owner fails to pay the premium when due (the policy
expires OR policies lapse). The policy cannot be canceled by the insurer for any reason
except fraud in the application, and that cancellation must occur within a period of time
defined by law (usually two years). Permanent insurance builds a cash value that
reduces the amount at risk to the insurance company and thus the insurance expense
over time. This means that a policy with a million dollar face value can be relatively
expensive to a 70 year old. The owner can access the money in the cash value by
20
withdrawing money, borrowing the cash value, or surrendering the policy and receiving
the surrender value.
The four basic types of permanent insurance are whole life, universal life, limited pay
and endowment.
Whole life coverage
Whole life insurance provides for a level premium, and a cash value table included in
the policy guaranteed by the company. The primary advantages of whole life are
guaranteed death benefits, guaranteed cash values, fixed and known annual premiums,
and mortality and expense charges will not reduce the cash value shown in the policy.
The primary disadvantages of whole life are premium inflexibility, and the internal rate of
return in the policy may not be competitive with other savings alternatives. Riders are
available that can allow one to increase the death benefit by paying additional premium.
The death benefit can also be increased through the use of policy dividends. Dividends
cannot be guaranteed and may be higher or lower than historical rates over time.
Premiums are much higher than term insurance in the short-term, but cumulative
premiums are roughly equal if policies are kept in force until average life expectancy.
Cash value can be accessed at any time through policy "loans". Since these loans
decrease the death benefit if not paid back, payback is optional. Cash values are not
paid to the beneficiary upon the death of the insured; the beneficiary receives the death
benefit only. If the dividend option: Paid up additions is elected, dividend cash values
will purchase additional death benefit which will increase the death benefit of the policy
to the named beneficiary.
Accidental Death
Accidental death is a limited life insurance that is designed to cover the insured when
they pass away due to an accident. Accidents include anything from an injury, but do
not typically cover any deaths resulting from health problems or suicide. Because they
only cover accidents, these policies are much less expensive than other life insurances.
It is also very commonly offered as "accidental death and dismemberment insurance",
also known as an AD&D policy. In an AD&D policy, benefits are available not only for 21
accidental death, but also for loss of limbs or bodily functions such as sight and hearing,
etc.
Accidental death and AD&D policies very rarely pay a benefit; either the cause of death
is not covered, or the coverage is not maintained after the accident until death occurs.
To be aware of what coverage they have, an insured should always review their policy
for what it covers and what it excludes. Often, it does not cover an insured who puts
themselves at risk in activities such as: parachuting, flying an airplane, professional
sports, or involvement in a war (military or not). Also, some insurers will exclude death
and injury caused by proximate causes due to (but not limited to) racing on wheels and
mountaineering.
Accidental death benefits can also be added to a standard life insurance policy as a
rider. If this rider is purchased, the policy will generally pay double the face amount if
the insured dies due to an accident. This used to be commonly referred to as a double
indemnity coverage. In some cases, some companies may even offer a triple indemnity
cover.
Criticism of insurance companies
Some people believe that modern insurance companies are money-making businesses which
have little interest in insurance. They argue that the purpose of insurance is to spread risk so
the reluctance of insurance companies to take on high-risk cases (e.g. houses in areas subject
to flooding, or young drivers) runs counter to the principle of insurance.
Other criticisms include:
Insurance policies contain too many exclusion clauses. For example, some house
insurance policies do not cover damage to garden walls.
22
Introduction to the organization
Company Profile
Overview ICICI Bank is India's second-largest bank with total assets of Rs. 3,744.10 billion (US$ 77
billion) at December 31, 2008 and profit after tax Rs. 30.14 billion for the nine months ended
December 31, 2008. The Bank has a network of 1,438 branches and about 4,644 ATMs in
India and presence in 18 countries. ICICI Bank offers a wide range of banking products and
financial services to corporate and retail customers through a variety of delivery channels and
through its specialized subsidiaries and affiliates in the areas of investment banking, life and
non-life insurance, venture capital and asset management. The Bank currently has
subsidiaries in the United Kingdom, Russia and Canada, branches in United States,
Singapore, Bahrain, Hong Kong, Sri Lanka, Qatar and Dubai International Finance Centre and
representative offices in United Arab Emirates, China, South Africa, Bangladesh, Thailand,
Malaysia and Indonesia. Our UK subsidiary has established branches in Belgium and
Germany.
ICICI Bank's equity shares are listed in India on Bombay Stock Exchange and the National
Stock Exchange of India Limited and its American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) are listed on
the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company is a joint
venture between ICICI Bank, a premier financial powerhouse, and prudential plc, a leading
international financial services group headquartered in the United Kingdom. ICICI Prudential
was amongst the first private sector insurance companies to begin operations in December
2000 after receiving approval from Insurance Regulatory Development Authority (IRDA).
23
ICICI Prudential equity base stands at Rs. 925 crores with ICICI Bank and Prudential policy
holding 74% and 26% stake respectively. In the period April- December 2004, the company
garnered Rs 860 crores of new business premiums for a total sum assured of over Rs 7,360
crores and wrote nearly 345,000 policies. Today the company is the No. 1 private life insurer in
the country.
Vision
The company’s vision is “to make ICICI Prudential the dominant Life and Pensions player built
on trust by world-class people and service.”
They hope to achieve this by:
Understanding the needs of customers and offering them superior products and service.
Leveraging technology to device customers quickly, efficiently and conveniently.
Developing and implementing superior risk management and investment strategies to
offer sustainable and stable returns to their policyholders.
Providing an enabling environment to foster growth and learning for their employees.
And above all, building transparency in all their dealings
The success of the company is due to its unflinching commitment to 5 core values-
Integrity,
Customer First,
Ownership,
Passion,
24
MISSION OF THE ICICI BANK
To identify and support initiatives, which are, designed to improve the capacity
of the poorest of the poor to participate in the larger economy.
These initiatives must be cost effective, capable of large-scale replication and
should have the potential for both near and long-term impact.
To leverage technology in order to overcome constraints and enhance the
History
ICICI Bank was originally promoted in 1994 by ICICI Limited, an Indian financial institution, and
was its wholly-owned subsidiary. ICICI's shareholding in ICICI Bank was reduced to 46%
through a public offering of shares in India in fiscal 1998, an equity offering in the form of ADRs
listed on the NYSE in fiscal 2000, ICICI Bank's acquisition of Bank of Madura Limited in an all-
stock amalgamation in fiscal 2001, and secondary market sales by ICICI to institutional
investors in fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2002. ICICI was formed in 1955 at the initiative of the World
Bank, the Government of India and representatives of Indian industry. The principal objective
was to create a development financial institution for providing medium-term and long-term
project financing to Indian businesses. In the 1990s, ICICI transformed its business from a
development financial institution offering only project finance to a diversified financial services
group offering a wide variety of products and services, both directly and through a number of
subsidiaries and affiliates like ICICI Bank. In 1999, ICICI become the first Indian company and
the first bank or financial institution from non-Japan Asia to be listed on the NYSE.
After consideration of various corporate structuring alternatives in the context of the emerging
competitive scenario in the Indian banking industry, and the move towards universal banking,
the managements of ICICI and ICICI Bank formed the view that the merger of ICICI with ICICI
Bank would be the optimal strategic alternative for both entities, and would create the optimal
legal structure for the ICICI group's universal banking strategy. The merger would enhance
value for ICICI shareholders through the merged entity’s access to low-cost deposits, greater
opportunities for earning fee-based income and the ability to participate in the payments
system and provide transaction-banking services. The merger would enhance value for ICICI
Bank shareholders through a large capital base and scale of operations, seamless access to
25
ICICI's strong corporate relationships built up over five decades, entry into new business
segments, higher market share in various business segments, particularly fee-based services,
and access to the vast talent pool of ICICI and its subsidiaries. In October 2001, the Boards of
Directors of ICICI and ICICI Bank approved the merger of ICICI and two of its wholly-owned
retail finance subsidiaries, ICICI Personal Financial Services Limited and ICICI Capital
Services Limited, with ICICI Bank. The merger was approved by shareholders of ICICI and
ICICI Bank in January 2002, by the High Court of Gujarat at Ahmadabad in March 2002, and
by the High Court of Judicature at Mumbai and the Reserve Bank of India in April 2002.
Consequent to the merger, the ICICI group's financing and banking operations, both wholesale
and retail, have been integrated in a single entity.
ICICI Bank has formulated a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics for its directors and employees.
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company is a joint venture between ICICI Bank, and Prudential
Policy, a leading international financial services group which has its headquarters in U.K.ICICI
Prudential was amongst the first private sector companies to begin operation in December
2000 after receiving approval from Insurance Regulatory Development Authority (IRDA). ICICI
Prudential total equity is 6.75 Bn with ICICI Bank & Prudential Policy In the end of year 2003-
04, ICICI Prudential had issued over 7.8 lackhs policies, for a total sum assured of over 16000
crores and premium collection is over 951 crores.
The company has a network of about 33000 advisors: as well as 12 banc assurance tie-ups.
Today the company stands first in private life insurance in India with a market share of nearly
40%.
Foundation of ICICI
1955 The Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India Limited (ICICI) was
incorporated at the initiative of World Bank, the Government of India and representatives
of Indian industry, with the objective of creating a development financial institution for
providing medium-term and long-term project financing to Indian businesses.
1994 ICICI established Banking Corporation as a banking subsidiary.formerly Industrial
Credit and Investment Corporation of India. Later, ICICI Banking Corporation was
26
renamed as 'ICICI Bank Limited'. ICICI founded a separate legal entity, ICICI Bank, to
undertake normal banking operations - taking deposits, credit cards, car loans etc.
2001 ICICI acquired Bank of Madura (est. 1943). Bank of Madura was a Chettiar bank,
and had acquired Chettinad Mercantile Bank (est. 1933) and Illanji Bank (established
1904) in the 1960s.
2002 The Boards of Directors of ICICI and ICICI Bank approved the reverse merger of
ICICI, ICICI Personal Financial Services Limited and ICICI Capital Services Limited, into
ICICI Bank. After receiving all necessary regulatory approvals, ICICI integrated the
group's financing and banking operations, both wholesale and retail, into a single entity.
o Also in 2002, ICICI Bank bought the Shimla and Darjeeling branches that
Standard Chartered Bank had inherited when it acquired Grind lays Bank.
o ICICI started its international expansion by opening representative offices in
New York and London.
2003 ICICI opened subsidiaries in Canada and the United Kingdom (UK), and in the UK it
established an alliance with Lloyds TSB.
o It also opened an Offshore Banking Unit (OBU) in Singapore and representative
offices in Dubai and Shanghai.
2004 ICICI opens a rep office in Bangladesh to tap the extensive trade between that
country, India and South Africa.
2005 ICICI acquired Investitsionno-Kreditny Bank (IKB), a Russia bank with about
US$4mn in assets, head office in Balabanovo in the Kaluga region, and with a branch in
Moscow. ICICI renamed the bank ICICI Bank Eurasia.
o Also, ICICI established a branch in Dubai International Financial Centre and in
Hong Kong.
2006 ICICI Bank UK opened a branch in Antwerp, in Belgium. ICICI opened
representative offices in Bangkok, Jakarta, and Kuala Lumpur.
2007 ICICI amalgamated Sangli Bank, which was headquartered in Sangli, in
Maharashtra State, and which had 158 branches in Maharashtra and another 31 in
Karnataka State. Sangli Bank had been founded in 1916 and was particularly strong in
rural areas
27
.ICICI also received permission from the government of Qatar to open a branch in Doha.
ICICI Bank Eurasia opened a second branch, this time in St. Petersburg.
2008 The US Federal Reserve permitted ICICI to convert its representative office in New
York into a branch.
.
ICICI Group
ICICI Bank also has banking subsidiaries in UK, Canada and Russia
28
Present-ScenarioICICI Bank has its equity shares listed in India on Bombay Stock Exchange and the National
Stock Exchange of India Limited. Overseas, its American Depositary Receipts (adrs) are listed
on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). As of December 31, 2008, ICICI is India's second-
largest bank, boasting an asset value of Rs. 3,744.10 billion and profit after tax Rs. 30.14
billion, for the nine months, that ended on December 31, 2008.
SALES DISTRIBUTION
Tied Agency is the largest distribution channel of ICICI Prudential, comprising a large
advisor force that targets various customer segments. The strength of tied agency lies
in an aggressive strategy of expanding and procuring quality business. With focus on
sales & people development, tied agency has emerged as a robust, predictable and
sustainable business model.\
ICICI Prudential was a pioneer in offering life insurance solutions through banks and
alliances. Within a short span of two years, and with nearly a large number of partners,
B & A has emerged as a vital component of the company's sales and distribution
strategy, contributing to approximately one third of company's total business.
The business philosophy at B&A is to leverage distribution synergies with our partners
and add value to its customers as well as the partners. Flexibility, adaptation and
experimenting with new ideas are the hallmarks of this channel.
GROUP
The Group Business of ICICI Prudential has been in existence for over 2 years. Today,
we are the Number 1 player among private life insurance companies in Group Business
excluding Mortgage Reducing Term Assurance (MRTA) with a market share of 26 %
( FY 2004-2005). We offer the entire gamut of products including Gratuity,
Superannuation Term Insurance, Leave Encashment, Employee Deposit Linked
29
Insurance (EDLI), Mortgage Reducing Term Assurance (MRTA) & Informal Group Term
covers.
CUSTOMER SERVICE & OPERATIONS
The Operations department oils the work processes between the customer and the
company to ensure consistent and quality service to the customer. To streamline the
operations, the Operations department interfaces between the clients and the agents,
the branches and the underwriters, and manages work processes.
The Vision at Customer Service is to deliver 'World Class Service' at every opportunity.
Units such as the 9 to 9 contact centre, Outbound Call Centre, Customer Care and
Query Resolution Unit are all committed to providing effective solutions to over lakhes of
customers across the country.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
The Information Technology function at ICICI Prudential is committed to enable
business through the use of technology. It is segmented into 4 groups to enable highest
levels of delivery to the customers: Life Asia Solutions Group that provides flexibility in
designing better product offerings to end-users, the Solutions Group- Web that provides
real-time information to customers and is responsible for customer relationship
management, IT Architecture & Corporate Solutions Group is in charge of developing
and maintaining a blueprint for the IT architecture for the enterprise as a whole. This
team works as an in house R&D Solution Group, exploring new technological initiatives
and also caters to information needs of corporate functions in the organization. IT
Infrastructure group is responsible for providing hardware, software, network services to
the whole organization. This group runs the 'Digital Nervous System' of the Enterprise at
the highest levels of efficiency and provide robust, scalable and highly available
platform for deployment of business application.
30
MARKETING
The Marketing function at ICICI Prudential covers an array of activities - brand and
media management, channel support, direct marketing and corporate communications.
The Brand and Communications team is in charge of advertising, consumer research,
media planning & buying and Public Relations; that helps develop and nurture ICICI
Prudential's corporate identity while effectively communicating its varied product
offerings to the customer. Channel marketing provides support to the sales force by
streamlining the design and development of collaterals and sales tools across
distribution channels. The Direct marketing team was set up to generate high quality
leads for profitable business. The team achieves this through target database
acquisition and communicating customized product information through e-mailers,
telemarketing and innovative direct mailers.
FINANCE
Finance function in ICICI Prudential is committed to create an infrastructure that is
aligned to shareholder expectations. Finance basically comprises of four functions. .
Corporate Planning and MIS provide feedback on business strategies. This includes
driving the budgeting process, providing strategic inputs for decision-making and
management reporting and analysis. The Accounts function includes preparation and
maintenance of financial records, funds management, and expense processing and
treasury operations. Compliance ensures that every action is within the regulatory
framework. This includes reviewing compliance requirements and supporting the ethical
framework of ICICI Prudential life. Internal audit provides assurance to the management
over the organizations' control framework and includes process risk management,
information security assessment and business continuity assessment.
HUMANRE SOURCE
The people strategy of ICICI Prudential is "To build a committed team with a culture of
innovation, learning and growth. The Human Resource Function at ICICI Prudential
31
drives the people strategy of the business. With its initial focus on operational
excellence to deliver benefits and services to staff members, HR is now committed to
building capability through state of the art processes. A robust performance
management system, compensation system and a segmented training architecture
enable it to deliver value to the organization.
BUSINESS
Excellence the Business Excellence function is committed to building a quality mindset
across the organization. ICICI Prudential is the first organization in the Insurance
Industry that has adopted the Six Sigma Methodology for process efficiency and
measurement. The team is also driving the Malcolm Baldrige framework across the
organization, an intervention that examines management of key inputs for Business
Excellence.
Strategy-1. Identify and support projects and programmes that are within its focus areas and,
have a large- scale and measurable – impact
are replicable in a cost effective manner; and
are time –bound.
2. Identify and support pilot projects within its focus areas.
3. Contribute towards improving the efficacy of assisted organizations through:
capacity building
providing access to research and information; and providing platforms for an
32
Business Overview
ICICI Bank is India's second-largest bank with total assets of about Rs.1,67,659 crore at March
31, 2006 and profit after tax of Rs. 2,005 crore for the year ended March 31, 2006 (Rs. 1740
crore in fiscal 2004). ICICI Bank has a network of about 570 branches and extension counters
and over 2200 ATMs. ICICI Bank offers a wide range of banking products and financial
services to corporate and retail customers through a variety of delivery channels and through
its specialised subsidiaries and affiliates in the areas of investment banking, life and non-life
insurance, venture capital and asset management. ICICI Bank set up its international banking
group in fiscal 2002 to cater to the cross border needs of clients and leverage on its domestic
33
Assets> Rs.1, 25,000
Crores
Globally held (ADR, FII stake)
Second largest Bank in India
Rated by Moody’s above
sovereign rating
First Indian Bank to be
listed on NYSE
banking strengths to offer products internationally. ICICI Bank currently has subsidiaries in the
United Kingdom, Canada and Russia, branches in Singapore and Bahrain and representative
offices in the United States, China, United Arab Emirates, Bangladesh and South Africa.
ICICI Bank's equity shares are listed in India on the Stock Exchange, Mumbai
and the National Stock Exchange of India Limited and its American Depositary Receipts
(ADRs) are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).
As required by the stock exchanges, ICICI Bank has formulated a Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics for its directors and employees.At April 4, 2006 ICICI Bank, with
free float market capitalization* of about Rs. 308.00 billion (US$ 7.00 billion) ranked third
amongst all the companies listed on the Indian stock exchanges.
ICICI Bank was originally promoted in 1994 by ICICI Limited, an Indian financial
institution, and was its wholly-owned subsidiary. ICICI's shareholding in ICICI Bank was
reduced to 46% through a public offering of shares in India in fiscal 1998, an equity offering in
the form of ADRs listed on the NYSE in fiscal 2000, ICICI Bank's acquisition of Bank of Madura
Limited in an all-stock amalgamation in fiscal 2001, and secondary market sales by ICICI to
institutional investors in fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2002. ICICI was formed in 1955 at the initiative
of the World Bank, the Government of India and representatives of Indian industry.
The principal objective was to create a development financial institution for
providing medium-term and long-term project financing to Indian businesses. In the 1990s,
ICICI transformed its business from a development financial institution offering only project
finance to a diversified financial services group offering a wide variety of products and
services, both directly and through a number of subsidiaries and affiliates like ICICI Bank. In
1999, ICICI become the first Indian company and the first bank or financial institution from non-
Japan Asia to be listed on the NYSE.
After consideration of various corporate structuring alternatives in the context of the
emerging competitive scenario in the Indian banking industry, and the move towards universal
banking, the managements of ICICI and ICICI Bank formed the view that the merger of ICICI
with ICICI Bank would be the optimal strategic alternative for both entities, and would create
the optimal legal structure for the ICICI group's universal banking strategy. The merger would
enhance value for ICICI shareholders through the merged entity's access to low-cost deposits,
greater opportunities for earning fee-based income and the ability to participate in the
payments system and provide transaction-banking services. The merger would enhance value 34
for ICICI Bank shareholders through a large capital base and scale of operations, seamless
access to ICICI's strong corporate relationships built up over five decades, entry into new
business segments, higher market share in various business segments, particularly fee-based
services, and access to the vast talent pool of ICICI and its subsidiaries. In October 2001, the
Boards of Directors of ICICI and ICICI Bank approved the merger of ICICI and two of its
wholly-owned retail finance subsidiaries, ICICI Personal Financial Services Limited and ICICI
Capital Services Limited, with ICICI Bank. The merger was approved by shareholders of ICICI
and ICICI Bank in January 2002, by the High Court of Gujarat at Ahmedabad in March 2002,
and by the High Court of Judicature at Mumbai and the Reserve Bank of India in April 2002.
Consequent to the merger, the ICICI group's financing and banking operations, both wholesale
and retail, have been integrated in a single entity. *Free float holding excludes all promoter
holdings, strategic investments and cross holdings among public sector entities.
Performance of ICICI Bank
Profit before tax for FY2009 was Rs. 51.17bn compared to Rs. 50.56bn for FY2008.
o Profit after tax for FY2009 was Rs. 37.58bn compared to Rs. 41.58bn for FY2008
due to the higher effective tax rate on account of lower proportion of income
taxable as dividends and capital gains.
15% increase in net interest income from Rs. 73.04bn in FY2008 to Rs. 83.67bn in
FY2009.
o NIM increased from 2.2% in FY2008 to 2.4% in FY2009.
Fee income decreased marginally from Rs. 66.27bn in FY2008 to Rs. 65.24bn in
FY2009.Lower corporate fees in H2-2009 due to slowdown in corporate activity.
o Reduced third party distribution and low disbursals impacted retail fees
Operating expenses (including direct marketing agency expenses) decreased 14% to
Rs. 68.35bn in FY2009 from Rs. 79.72bn in FY2008.
o The cost/average asset ratio for FY2009 was 1.8% compared to 2.2% for FY2008.
35
Operating profit increased 12% from Rs. 79.61bn in FY2008 to Rs. 89.25bn in FY2009
as lower treasury and other income were offset by higher net interest income and lower
operating and DMA expenses.
Balance Sheet Highlights Continued focus on capital, liquidity and risk containment.
Total capital adequacy of 15.5% and Tier-1 capital adequacy of 11.8% as per RBI’s
revised Basel II framework.
Maintained high liquidity levels in domestic business and overseas subsidiaries.
Decrease in loan book by 3.2% (decline of 8.4% excluding impact of exchange.
OVERVIEW
India's Number One private life insurer, ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company is a joint
venture between ICICI Bank-one of India's foremost financial services companies-and
prudential plc- a leading international financial services group headquartered in the United
Kingdom. Total capital infusion stands at Rs. 20.60 billion, with ICICI Bank holding a stake of
74% and Prudential plc holding 26%. We began our operations in December 2000 after
receiving approval from Insurance Regulatory Development Authority (IRDA). Today, our
nation-wide team comprises of over 580 offices, over 234,000 advisors; and 22 bank
assurance partners.ICICI Prudential was the first life insurer in India to receive a National
Insurer Financial Strength rating of AAA (Ind) from Fitch ratings. For three years in a row, ICICI
Prudential has been voted as India's Most Trusted Private Life Insurer, by The Economic
Times - AC Nielsen ORG Marg survey of 'Most Trusted Brands'. As we grow our distribution,
product range and customer base, we continue to tirelessly uphold our commitment to deliver
world-class financial solutions to customers all over India.
Promise a fixed income after you retire or Health insurance that arms you with the funds you
might need to recover from a dreaded disease.
36
1. Ensure that our customers can access them easily and quickly. To this end, ICICI
Prudential has an advisor base across the length and breadth of the country, and also
partners with leading banks, corporate agents and brokers to distribute our products.
2. Robust risk management and underwriting practices form the core of our business. With
clear guidelines in place, we ensure equitable costing of risks, and thereby ensure a
smooth and hassle-free claims process.
3. Entrusted with helping our customers meet their long-term goals, we adopt an
investment philosophy that aims to achieve risk adjusted returns over the long-term.
4. Last but definitely not the least, our 16,000 plus strong team is given the opportunity
to learn and grow, every day in a multitude of ways.
PRODUCTS OF THE COMPANY
Insurance Solutions for Individuals
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance offers a range of innovative, customer-centric products that
meet the needs of customers at every life stage. Its 20 products can be enhanced with up to 6
riders, to create a customized solution for each policyholder.
Savings Solutions
Secure Plus is a transparent and feature-packed savings plan that offers 3 levels of
protection.
Cash Plus is a transparent, facture-packed savings plan that offers 3 levels of protection
as well as liquidity options.
Save n Protect is a traditional endowment savings plan that offers life protection along
with adequate returns.
37
Cash Bank is an anticipated endowment policy ideal for meeting milestone expenses
like a child’s marriage, expenses for a child’s higher education or purchase of an
asset.
Life Time & Life Time II offer customers the flexibility and control to customize the policy
to meet the changing needs at different life stages. Each offer 4 fund options?
Preserver, Protector, Balancer and Maxi miser.
Life link II is a single premium Market Linked Insurance Plan which combines life
insurance cover with the opportunity to stay invested in the stock market.
Premier Life is a limited premium paying plan that offers customers life insurance cover
till the age of 75.
Invest Shield Life is a Market Linked plan that provides capital guarantee on the
invested premiums and declared bonus interest.
Invest Shield Cash’s a Market Linked plan that provides capital guarantee on the
invested premiums and declared bonus interest along with flexible liquidity option.
Invest Shield Gold is Market Linked plan that provides capital guarantee on the
invested premiums and declared bonus interest along with limited premium payment
terms.
Pension Term Assurance
Although available before April 2006, from this date pension term assurance became widely
available in the UK. Most UK product providers adopted the name "life insurance with tax
relief" for the product. Pension term assurance is effectively normal term life assurance with
tax relief on the premiums. All premiums are paid net of basic rate tax at 22%, and higher rate
tax payers can gain an extra 18% tax relief via their tax return. Although not suitable for all,
PTA briefly became one of the most common forms of life assurance sold in the UK until the
Chancellor, Gordon Brown, announced the withdrawal of the scheme in his pre-budget
announcement on 6 December 2006. The tax relief ceased to be available to new policies
transacted after 6 December 2006, however, existing policies have been allowed to enjoy tax
relief so far.
38
Market trends
Life insurance premiums written in 2005
According to a study by Swiss Re, the EU was the largest market for life insurance premiums
written in 2005 followed by the USA and Japan.
Criticism
Although some aspects of the application process (such as underwriting and insurable interest
provisions) make it difficult, life insurance policies have been used in cases of exploitation and
fraud. In the case of life insurance, there is a motivation to purchase a life insurance policy,
particularly if the face value is substantial, and then kill the insured. Usually, the larger the
claim, and/or the more serious the incident, the larger and more intense will be the number of
investigative layers, consisting in police and insurer investigation, eventually also loss
adjusters hired by the insurers to work independently.
The television series Forensic Files has included episodes that feature this scenario. There
was also a documented case in 2006, where two elderly women are accused of taking in
homeless men and assisting them. As part of their assistance, they took out life insurance on
the men. After the contestability period ended on the policies (most life contracts have a
standard contestability period of two years), the women are alleged to have had the men killed
via hit-and-run car crashes
Recently, viatical settlements have thrown the life insurance industry into turmoil. A viatical
settlement involves the purchase of a life insurance policy from an elderly or terminally ill policy
holder. The policy holder sells the policy (including the right to name the beneficiary) to a
purchaser for a price discounted from the policy value. The seller has cash in hand, and the
purchaser will realize a profit when the seller dies and the proceeds are delivered to the
purchaser. In the meantime, the purchaser continues to pay the premiums. Although both
parties have reached an agreeable settlement, insurers are troubled by this trend. Insurers
39
calculate their rates with the assumption that a certain portion of policy holders will seek to
redeem the cash value of their insurance policies before death. They also expect that a certain
portion will stop paying premiums and forfeit their policies. However, viatical settlements
ensure that such policies will with absolute certainty be paid out. Some purchasers, in order to
take advantage of the potentially large profits, have even actively sought to collude with
uninsured elderly and terminally ill patients, and created policies that would have not otherwise
been purchased. Likewise, these policies are guaranteed losses from the insurers' perspective.
The criticism goes also in the direction of pointing out much lower payouts for life insurance
than for health or disability insurance in some countries (for example, UK).
Protection Solutions:
Life Guard is a protection plan, which offers life covers at very low cost. It is available in 3
options?
Child Plans:
Smart Kid education plans provide guaranteed educational benefits to a child along with life
insurance cover for the parents who purchase the policy. The policy is designed to provide
money at important milestones in the child’s life. Smart Kid plans are also available in unit-
linked from?
Retirement Solutions:
Forever Life is a retirement product targeted at individuals in their thirties.
Secured plus Pension is a flexible pension plan that allows one to select between 3 of
cover.
Market-linked retirement products:
Life Time Pension II is a regular premium market-linked pension plan.
Life Link Pension II is a single premium market-linked pension plan.
40
Invest Shield Pension is a regular premium pension plan with a capital guarantee on
invest able premium and declared bonuses.
ICICI Prudential also launched? Salaam Zindagi. A social sector group insurance policy
targeted at the economically underprivileged sections of the society.
Group Insurance Solutions:
ICICI Prudential also offers Group Insurance Solutions for companies seeking to enhance
benefits to their employees.
ICICI Prudential Group Gratuity Plan: ICICI Prudential? Group gratuity plan helps employers
fund their statutory gratuity obligation in a scientific manner. The plan can also be customized
to structure schemes that can provide benefits beyond the statutory obligations.
ICICI Prudential Group Super annuity Plan: ICICI Prudential offers a flexible defined
contribution Super annuity scheme to provide a retirement kitty for each member of the group.
Employees have the option of choosing from various annuity options of opting for a partial
commutation of the annuity at the time of retirement.
ICICI Prudential Group Term Plan: ICICI Prudential flexible group term solution helps provide
affordable cover to members of a group. The cover could be uniform or based on designation
rank or a multiple of salary. The benefit under the policy is paid to the beneficiary nominated by
the member on his/her death.
Flexible Rider Options:
ICICI Prudential Life offers flexible riders, which can be added to the basis policy at a marginal
cost, depending on the specific needs of the customer.
Accident & disability benefit: If death occurs as the result of an accident during the
tern of the policy, the beneficiary receivers an additional amount equal to the sum
assured under the policy. Accident Benefit. This rider option pays the sum assured
under the rider on death due to accident.
41
Critical Illnesses Benefit: protects the insured against financial loss in the event of 9
specific critical illnesses. Benefits are payable to the insured for medical expanses
prior to death.
Major Surgical Assistance Benefit: provides financial support in the event of medical
emergencies, ensuring benefits are payable to the life assured for medical expenses
incurred for surgical procedures. Cover is offered against 43 surgical procedures.
Income Benefit: This rider pays the 10% of the sum assured to the nominee every
year till maturity, in the event of the death of the life assured. It is available on
Secure Plus and Cash Plus.
Waiver of Premiums: In case of total and permanent disability due to an accident the
premiums are waived till maturity. This rider is available with Secure Plus and Cash
Plus.
Types of mortgage protection life insurance
Consumers interested in mortgage protection life insurance have two choices: level term
insurance and decreasing term insurance.
Level term mortgage protection life insurance is designed for homeowners with an
unchanging principle balance. Commonly this occurs when the homeowner has an interest-
only mortgage. As the name suggests, with an interest-only mortgage, the homeowner pays
the interest on the loan. The principle balance remains the same throughout the term of the
mortgage. Because the mortgage principle does not change, the amount of the mortgage
protection life insurance benefit remains the same throughout the term of the coverage.
Decreasing term mortgage protection life insurance is for homeowners with fixed-rate loans
or adjustable-rate loans in which the loan principal is reduced over time. Since the amount
needed to pay off the mortgage decreases, the amount of the mortgage protection life
insurance benefit decreases as well. The two sums—the principle balance and the death
benefit—are matched throughout the term of the insurance. When the mortgage protection life
insurance policyholder pays off the home loan, the amount of the benefit becomes zero.
42
Low-cost alternative
There is no surrender value on either type of mortgage protection life insurance policy. Once
the mortgage is paid off or the property is sold, the policy becomes void. For this reason,
mortgage protection life insurance is less expensive than most traditional life insurance.
Hurdling the health barrier
The cost of traditional life insurance is calculated based on the policyholder’s health and life
expectancy. Young, healthy people have lower premiums than young unhealthy people, older
healthy people, and older unhealthy people. Because of existing health conditions, some
people find they do not qualify for traditional health insurance. They are uninsurable. Others
are insurable, but the premiums are so high that they cannot afford them. In these cases,
traditional life insurance cannot be used to protect a home. Many people who cannot afford
traditional life insurance find that they can easily afford mortgage protection life insurance.
Mortgage protection life insurance is often dismissed as inflexible compared to traditional life
insurance, but the truth is that many life insurance beneficiaries use the money to pay off their
homes. In worst case scenarios, mortgage protection life insurance may be the only thing that
keeps a family from losing its home. It can be a home saver.
ADVANTAGES OF LIFE INSURANCE
It is a general belief that life insurance is meant only for those with families. It is true that Life
Insurance Policies like whole-life insurance, joint-life-insurance, pension-life-insurance etc are
essential for family's financial security, but they are equally important for individuals. Term
Insurance policies protect your financial resources against the uncertainties of life so you can
protect your family's future.
43
Some of the life insurance advantages are:
If an estate owner has not accumulated enough assets for his family,
Insurance quote helps create an instant estate for the sake of the Family’s security.
Life Insurance provides the option to pass equal assets to the children who are not
active in the Family business at the time the family business is passed on.
Life Insurance policies can help secure the future of children for college/educational
purposes as the amount of life Insurance Policy increases on a minor’s or parent’s life.
The growth of a cash-value policy is tax-deferred - you do not pay taxes on the cash
value accumulation until you withdraw funds from the policy.
Life Insurance can be useful in paying estate taxes, along with other estate settlement
amounts. Federal Estate Taxes are due nine months after death.
If there’s a Business Transfer, life insurance can provide ready cash to finance a
transaction between business owners who are ready to buy the deceased owner’s
share from his or her estate after death.
If there’s a home mortgage, one can pass the family residence to their spouse/children
to free them of any mortgage if one has a Life Insurance Policy for the same. It is
preferred to have a decreasing term policy that decreases in face amount as the
mortgage balance is paid down.
Life Insurance helps retain your Business from the loss of a key employee. Untimely
death of a key employee can pose severe financial loss to the business.
The right insurance proceeds can provide liquidity to pay off personal loans or business
loans.
Charitable Remainder Trusts provide tax benefits. Life Insurance helps replace a
charitable gift.
A lot of Insurance products presently provide good returns, which could be a beneficial
way for saving necessary funds for retirement years.
Benefits are available immediately and may be used to help pay expenses such as final
illness and funeral costs, eliminating the need to sell estate assets to cover these costs.
44
Disadvantages Premiums increase as you grow older.
Coverage may terminate at the end of the term or may become too expensive to
continue.
Generally, the policy doesn't offer cash value or paid-up insurance. Life insurance, to
many, is a necessary evil. Many policyholders swear by them in protecting their families
from loss of income and hefty debt obligations in the event of their untimely death. With
several types of life insurance on the market, generally speaking, two varieties still
remain the most popular: term and whole life, or "cash value" life insurance. Both
varieties have pros and cons.
The importance of advisors:
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd. Aspires to provide state of the art of customer’s
service & opportunities & avenues for enterprising people to grow & prosper. The
company wish to grow exponentially that is backed by the latest technology, hence
offering its customers:
Faster & more accurate service.
Multi-channel distribution systems.
Highly trained professional sales people offering quality pre & post sales service.
It is in the above mentioned areas of personal specialization where the importance of an
advisor clearly stands out the advisor not only contribute in bring in new business for the
company, but also plays an important part in offering world-class pre & post sales service to
the clients to the clients with the support of the organization. But the company in its principles
clearly states out that an advisor to means “much more than a salesman or a saleswoman, we
at ICICI Prudential recognize out advisors as the ambassadors of our organization in the
market place & we consider the advisor force would be our biggest differentiating factor in the
coming years”. The advisor is an important asset not only for the organization from the
business point of view but also to the society on the whole as he/she is someone who provide
valuable service to the community be helping people attain financial security & build funds for
their future needs thereby assisting them in getting their financial freedom.
45
If looked from the other side of the business where the company is operating the competitive
Indian market & more so in the business of life insurance where the customers looks for self-
belief & faith then the advisor certainly holds the vital link in the overall business proposition.
They represent the company’s face & words on which the customers can trust because the
customers know that face. The advisor helps to create a web for the business to grow & driving
the customer to come to the company with complete trust & faith.
Roles of life insurance Risks and uncertainties are part of life's great adventure -- accident, illness, theft, natural
disaster - they're all built into the working of the Universe, waiting to happen.
Role 1: Life insurance as "Investment"
Insurance is an attractive option for investment. While most people recognize the risk hedging
and tax saving potential of insurance, many are not aware of its advantages as an investment
option.
You cannot compare an insurance product with other investment schemes for the simple
reason that it offers financial protection from risks, something that is missing in non-insurance
products.
In fact, the premium you pay for an insurance policy is an investment against risk. Thus,
before comparing with other schemes, you must accept that a part of the total amount invested
in life insurance goes towards providing for the risk cover, while the rest is used for savings.
In life insurance, unlike non-life products, you get maturity benefits on survival at the end of the
term. In other words, if you take a life insurance policy for 20 years and survive the term, the
amount invested as premium in the policy will come back to you with added returns. In the
unfortunate event of death within the tenure of the policy, the family of the deceased will
receive the sum assured.
Now, let us compare insurance as an investment options. If you invest Rs 10,000 in PPF, your
money grows to Rs 10,950 at 9.5 per cent interest over a year. But in this case, the access to
your funds will be limited. One can withdraw 50 per cent of the initial deposit only after 4 years.
46
The same amount of Rs 10,000 can give you an insurance cover of up to approximately Rs 5-
12 lakh (depending upon the plan, age and medical condition of the life insured, etc) and this
amount can become immediately available to the nominee of the policyholder on death.
Role 2: Life insurance as "Risk cover"
First and foremost, insurance is about risk cover and protection - financial protection, to be
more precise - to help outlast life's unpredictable losses. Designed to safeguard against losses
suffered on account of any unforeseen event, insurance provides you with that unique sense of
security that no other form of investment providesTo provide such protection, insurance firms
collect contributions from many people who face the same risk. A loss claim is paid out of the
total premium collected by the insurance companies, who act as trustees to the
monies.Insurance also provides a safeguard in the case of accidents or a drop in income after
retirement. An accident or disability can be devastating, and an insurance policy can lend
timely support to the family in such times. It also comes as a great help when you retire, in
case no untoward incident happens during the term of the policy.
With the entry of private sector players in insurance, you have a wide range of products and
services to choose from. Further, many of these can be further customized to fit
individual/group specific needs. Considering the amount you have to pay now, it's worth buying
some extra sleep
Role 3: Life insurance as "Tax planning"
Insurance serves as an excellent tax saving mechanism too. The Government of India has
offered tax incentives to life insurance products in order to facilitate the flow of funds into
productive assets. Under Section 88 of Income Tax Act 1961, an individual is entitled to a
rebate of 20 per cent on the annual premium payable on his/her life and life of his/her children
or adult children. The rebate is deductible from tax payable by the individual or a Hindu
Undivided Family. This rebate is can be availed upto a maximum of Rs 12,000 on payment of
yearly premium of Rs 60,000. By paying Rs 60,000 a year, you can buy anything upwards of
Rs 10 lakh in sum assured. (depending upon the age of the insured and term of the policy)
47
This means that you get a Rs 12,000 tax benefit. The rebate is deductible from the tax payable
by an individual or a Hindu Undivided Family.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
48
In this section of my project, the requirement is to describe the sources of collecting primary
and secondary data. For collecting primary data, method adopted was focus group method.
Source of primary data
The primary are those which are collected afresh and for the first time,and thus happen to be
original in character.we collect primary data during the course of doing experiments in an
experimental research but in cause we do research of the descriptive type and perform
surveys,whether sample surveys or census surveys,then we can obtain primary data either
through observation or through direct communication with respondents in one form or another
or through personal interviews.
1.Natural Market
When we are collected the primary data from the our relatives ,friend and neighbors called
natural market.
.Relatives
.Friends
.Neighbors
2. Survey – serve refers to the method of securing information concerning a phenomena
under study from all or a selected number of respondents of the concerning universe.
Serve through we collected the data from the method of interview and questionnaires.
(a)Interview method- The interview method of collecting the data involve presentation
of oral-verbal stimuli and reply in terms of oral-verbal response.
(b)Questionnaires- In this method a questionnaire is sent to the person concerned
with a requested to answer the questions and returned the questionnaires.
49
3.Seminar (Focus Group)- we are conducted a seminar and gather the information about
our product.
Source of Secondary Data
1. Yellow Pages
2. Database of different companies LI\GI Agents
3. Tele calling leads
Title of the study Analysis of icici prudential life insurance
Duration of the study 45 dayes
OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
In the short span of time, since the insurance sector has opened up, ICICI prudential
Life Insurance has, literally, dictated the market’s evolution. Catering to all age and
income segments, the company started out with the traditional insurance policies that
were easy to understand. The idea was entice the customers used to LIC’s style of
functioning.
Soon, ICICI prudential Life Insurance Company began exploring new areas. It
introduced new products like the market-linked products where returns are linked to the
market performance of the underlying assets.
ICICI prudential Life Insurance leads in virtually all parameters:50
Size of agent force
Number of policies sold
Total sum assured
Premium income, and
Productivity of agents
Type of research
51
Discriptive research
This chapter discusses the types of quantitative study that fall under the broad heading of
descriptive quantitative research. This type of research involves either identifying the
characteristics of an observed phenomenon or exploring possible correlations among two or
more phenomena. In every case, descriptive research examines a situation as it is. It does not
involve changing or modifying the situation under investigation, nor is it intended to detect
cause–effect relationships. Examples of descriptive research that yields quantitative data are
correlation studies, developmental designs, observation studies, and survey research.
SCOPE OF STUDY
ICICI prudential has increased its market share among private life insurers to nearly
40% from 33% as of end-December. The company’s first-year premium income in the
April-March period stood at Rs. 464.6 crore, accounting for 39.3% of the Rs. 1,364 crore
premium booked by all private life insurers together.
Considering the entire life insurance market, including the Rs. 9,780 crore booked by
LIC, ICICI prudential market share works out to be around 4.17%. The life insurance
market continues to be dominated by LIC which has about 87.8% of the shares. This is
only a marginal dip from its 88.2% share in end-December. These comparisons are only
for the first year or new business premium.
The gap between ICICI prudential and the second-in-line private insurer is vast. In fact,
this status has led some analysts to wonder if the company is not a trifle too aggressive.
But other say this has more to do with the company’s customer-centric focus, its pan-
52
India presence, and superior risk-management and investment strategies. ICICI
prudential is not, however, Resting on its laurels.
Company’s customer-centric approach is studied during the training period and the
findings of the research work will definitely focus on the present condition and future
requirement (if any) relating to products of the company.
Sample size and method of selecting sample Sample size- 100
Method of selecting sample- judgmental
LIMITATIONS
As the movement throughout the city is not possible due to certain constraints so the
movement was quite restricted.
People are not ready to go for training. As the training period is of 17 days and it
involves full day, so it becomes difficult for them to leave their offices or shops for such
a long time.
The compulsion of selling 12 policies in a year also restricts them from becoming
advisors. If they do not fulfill this target, then their license is cancelled after a year.
Lack of trust on any company of Private Sector.
Lack of knowledge about the products of ICICI Prudential and their total and blind faith
on LIC.
Sometimes, fresh graduates want to become advisors but the company denies making
them an advisor as they are very fickle-minded and also unreliable.
There is a problem in targeting Chartered Accountants. ICAI, which is the governing
body of Chartered Accountants, does not allow them to become advisors. However,
now they have permitted some CA’s to become advisors, but these are only those ones
who are doing jobs somewhere and not allowed the ones who are doing their practice.
So, still this decision is very dicey.
53
Sometimes, even those people want to become advisors for the company who are not a
localities but then the major problem that they face is that they have got no natural
market, so they are very susceptible about their performance and whether they will be
able to generate business for the company or not, so they avoid to take up this
challenge.
It was a great problem to get appointments form people in the month of March, as most
of them were busy in filing their returns.
Some people ask about comparative analysis with LIC.
Some people consider IRDA fees of Rs. 1000 as a constraint.
Non-availability of part-time training.
All small towns are not open for doing this business.
One person cannot take Life Insurance Agency of two different Companies.
Time constraint is the biggest constraint in taking up the stud
54
DATA ANALYSIS
1.What is your annual income? a) less than 100000 b) 100000-300000 c) 300000-500000 d) more than 500000
Inference:
As per the analysis we can say that most of the people fall under the group of annual income of Rs.300000-500000 i.e.40% they can be called as middle income group. The next 30% are under or have annual income of Rs.100000-300000. Only 15% have income more than 500000 and remaining 10% have less than 100000as their annual income
55
2. Do you have any insurance plan? a) yes b)no
Inference:
It can be interpreted from the chart that 84% of the people have insurance plans and most
have them have life insurances, it means that they are less aware about other insurances or
are less interested in taking insurance for their vehicle, house etc. Only 16% people do not
have or are not interested in taking insurance.
56
3.What is your motive of taking insurance plan? a) protection b) saving c) tax benefits d) investment
Inference:
People have or want to have insurance plans mostly for the safety or protectioni.e.30% it is the basic reason behind taking insurance. 26% have it for savings, and 22% for tax rebateand remaining 22% for investment purpose.
57
4.In which scheme you have invested or would like to invest?
a) traditional
b) modern
Inference:
It can be said that people have equal preference for making investment or have invested in Traditional and Modern scheme i.e.57% and 43%respectively.
58
5.which company you would prefer? a) icici prudential b) hdfc standerd life c) LIC d) others
a) icici prudential
30%
b) hdfc standerd life
20%
c) LIC44%
d) other6%
a) icici prudential
b) hdfc standerdlifec) LIC
d) other
Inference:
The most preferred company is LIC . people still have preference for public company and they have more trust on LICi.e.44%, the next preferred company is HDFC(32%), 16% prefer ICICI and remaining 8% go for other companies
59
6. Why? a) efficient financial advisor b) brand value c) others
Inference:
People prefer a particular company mostly because of its brand valuei.e. 64% , 26% prefer because of efficient financial advisors and remaining 10% for other reasons. Still people see brand or the companies name as the criteria for purchasing insurance rather the advice or services of financial advisors.
60
7. Which fund do you prefer? a) government securities b) equity fund c) debentures
Inference:
customers have somewhat equal preference for Government securities, debentures and equity fund. As they like to have safety and assured returns out of their investments.
61
8. Is it a right time to invest in unit linked insurance plan? a) yes b) no
Inference:
People are not interested in investing their money in ULIP in this scenerio or time of recession ,it does not seem them to be a safe option.
62
FACTS AND FINDINGS
We find that 47% of the respondents fall in the age group of 18 – 25 years, 25% fall in
the age group of 26 – 35 years and 17% fall in the age group of 36 – 49 years.
Therefore most of the respondents are relatively young (below 26 years of age). These
individuals could be induced to purchase insurance plans on the basis of its tax saving
nature and as an investment opportunity with high returns.
In India, the largest life insurance company is Life Insurance Corporation of India. It has
been in existence in India since 1956 and is completely owned by the Government of
India. Today the organization has grown to 2048 offices serving 18 crore policies and
has a corpus of over 340000 crore INR.
The outlook of insurance as a product should be changed from something which you
pay for your whole life (whole life policy) and do not receive any benefit (the nominee
only receives the benefit in case of your death) to an extremely useful investment
opportunity with the prospects of good returns on savings, tax saving opportunities as
well as providing for every milestone in your life like marriage, education, children and
retirement.
ICICI PRUDENTIAL is faced with a large amount of competition. There are 18
insurance companies in India inclusive of LIC. Hence to capture a larger part of the
market the company could introduce more reasonable plans with lesser premium
payable per annum.
63
SWOT ANALYSIS
Environmental Scan
Internal Analysis External Analysis
Strength Weaknesses Opportunities Threats
SWOT Matrix
STRENGTH
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited is right now the market leader in Private
Insurer segment.
Strong brand name Customer loyalty Product Quality Good reputation among customers
WEAKNESS
The company right now has lesser number of agents (i.e. financial advisors) than LIC of India,
which affects their sales in comparison to LIC of India.
Insufficient product promotion Unawareness about the product
OPPURTUNITY64
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited can give LIC of INDIA agents an opportunity
to join ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited as ICICI Prudential has got more
incentive packages & servicing quality better than LIC of INDIA. Doing this they can reduce
their cost of training and can exploit their experience.
THREAT
Other big brand names like BIRLAS, TATA, HDFC, SBI and AVIVA, RELIANCE etc.
Emergence of substitute products Resistance to change Non- response from the target customers .
POLITICAL
Right one ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited, can go for opening up more &
more offices, as the present political environment is business friendly.
ECONOMIC
Insurance as we have already discussed is very essential for every person on this face of
earth. Being an insurance company, the responsibility of the company also increases by many
multiples, as they have to keep an eye on each & every happening going around & provide
better & fast service to customers. Along with this, insurance is also very important for building
up the infrastructure of any country. The money collected from the people is invested in many
sectors to develop the infrastructure & hence ultimately make the life of the citizens better.
SOCIAL
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited enjoys a good brand name; they can use it
for their profit.
TECHNOLOGICAL
65
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited uses latest technology for their operations,
which give them an edge over the competition.
Support provided by the Unit Manager
Fields visits for the incumbents.
Training on products & selling skills.
Regular business reviews to monitor the progress.
The UM acts both as a coach & a mentor.
The UM recognizes the high performers.
Helps in becoming financially independent.
But the expectations from the team
To achieve the sales targets given.
To participate in all the meetings being placed
Attending all the training programs being arranged.
Report for the weekly reviews at the office.
Regularly following the sales process.
And the advisors are also required to follow the weekly reporting process
CONCLUSION
66
1. ICICI PRUDENTIAL has interested and profitable planes for different age group.
2. There are lots of scopes of life insurance in Indian only 2.5 people are secure with life
insurance so the insurance sector is its booming stage this boom will more increase in 2
or 3 years.
3. Good profile insurance advisor could do the better job. If ICICI PRUDENTIAL mentions
the level of advisor them they may give great sales to the company.
4. ICICI PRUDENTIAL has tuff competition with LIC as well as TATA AIG, BAJAJ
ALLIAZE, BIRLA SUNLIFE INSURANCE, SAHARA, ING VYSYA, OM KOTAK
MAHINDRA, HDFC INSURANCE, SBI LIFE AND RELIANCE LIFE INSURANCE, PNB
LIFE INSURANCE.
5. ICICI PRUDENTIAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY has great goodwill in market in
liberalized Indian market there are approximately 13 big companies in Indian market
and ICICI PRUDENTIAL is the No.1 private insurance company. I found this fact in my
recent survey.
6. If the company starts to concentrate on village segment market. Then company can get
great business.
7. I got the good profile people near by bank and share market. When I concentrated on
the 20-25 year age group people I found good result.
8. Within 20-25 year age group the sincerity level is high. They are career oriented and
want to earn more.
9. In the age group people made interest to purchase the kids plan and pension plan and
money back plan.
10. In the age group of 30-35 years the people who earning more then 3 lakh p.a. made
interest to purchase ULIP.
11. I found that in insurance sector a person should have great communication and
convenience skill.
12.People made interest in the business opportunity of ICICI PRUDENTIAL because there
are lots of chances to increase earning and make high place in the company.
13. People took interest in pinnacle programme and also life the professional environment
of the company.
14. In my survey I found that low percentage of people is aware with the life insurance.
67
15. It was great experience to communicate with different people. I learnt through cross-
question by peoples.
AWARDS
68
RECOMMENDETATION
After going through the above table regarding market share of various companies in the
financial year 2003-04, there is no reason why ICICI prudential should rejoice of being the
number one company in the country. The growth that companies like BIRLA SUNLIFE, SBI
LIFE INSURANCE, TATA-AIG, BAJAJ ALLIANZ, OM KOTAK MAHINDRA, AVIVA, ING
VYASA, METLIFE & AMP SANMAR have produced that can be quite a big unseen threat for
the company in the coming years. So the company should start thinking of what they want from
the market & where they want to see themselves after a span of 10 years because if the
popularity of these companies continues then one day they will become good competitors of
ICICI Prudential & then the consequences can be quite disturbing for the company.
69
BIBLIOGRAPHY Philip Kotler Marketing Management
Fact sheets of ICICI standard Life Company
Websites
www.google.com www.yahoo.com www.wikipedia.com
Newspapers
Economics times
Times of India
Magazines
Business Today
Business World
70