launch / tracking and control plan of advanced land ...launch plan and ask for their cooperation not...
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Launch / Tracking and Control Plan of
Advanced Land Observing Satellite (ALOS) / H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 8 (H-IIA F8)
November 2005
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
(Independent Administrative Agency)
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Table of Contents Page
1. Overview of the Launch / Tracking and Control Plan 1 1.1 Organization in Charge of Launch / Tracking and Control 1 1.2 Person in Charge of Launch / Tracking and Control Operations 1 1.3 Objectives of Launch / Tracking and Control 1 1.4 Payload and Launch Vehicle 1 1.5 Launch Window (Day and Time) 2 1.6 Facilities for Launch / Tracking and Control 2
2. Launch Plan 3
2.1 Launch Site 3 2.2 Launch Organization 4 2.3 Launch Vehicle Flight Plan 5 2.4 Major Characteristics of the Launch Vehicle 5 2.5 Outline of the Advanced Land Observing Satellite (ALOS) 5 2.6 Securing Launch Safety 5 2.7 Correspondence Method of Launch information to Parties Concerned 6
3. Tracking and Control Plan 8
3.1 Tracking and Control Plan of the ALOS 8 3.1.1 Tracking and Control Sites 8 3.1.2 Tracking and Control Organization 8 3.1.3 Tracking and Control Period 8 3.1.4 Tracking and Control Operations 10 3.1.5 ALOS Flight Plan 10 3.1.6 Tracking and Control System 10
4. Launch Result Report 11 [List of Tables]
Table-1: Launch Vehicle Flight Plan 13 Table-2: Major Characteristics of the Launch Vehicle 15 Table-3: Major Characteristics of the ALOS 17 Table-4: Tracking and Control Plan (Stations) of the ALOS 23
[List of Figures]
Figure-1: Map of Launch / Tracking and Control Facilities 12 Figure-2: Launch Vehicle Flight Trajectory 14 Figure-3: Configuration of the Launch Vehicle 16 Figure-4: On-orbit Configuration of the ALOS 20 Figure-5: Access Control Areas for Launch 21 Figure-6: Impact Areas of the Launch Vehicle 22 Figure-7: ALOS Flight Plan 24 Figure-8: ALOS Footprint 25 Figure-9: ALOS Tracking and Control System 26
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1. Overview of the Launch / Tracking and Control Plan
The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (hereinafter referred to as “JAXA”), an independent administrative agency, is scheduled to carry out the launch of the Advanced Land Observing Satellite (hereinafter referred to the “ALOS”) using the H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 8 (hereinafter referred to the “H-IIA F8”) in Japanese Fiscal Year 2005. This document describes the launch plan for the ALOS from the time of the liftoff of the H-IIA F8 through the confirmation of the payload separation from the second stage of the launch vehicle, as well as the tracking and control plan of the initial phase of the ALOS in which its three-axis attitude control stabilization, the initial orbit maneuver to a Sun-synchronous subrecurrent orbit* and functional verification of its onboard equipment will be carried out.
* Sun-synchronous subrecurrent orbit: An orbit in which a satellite orbital plane and the direction to the sun are always constant, and the satellite comes back to one specific spot at about the same time in a constant interval.
1.1 Organization in Charge of Launch / Tracking and Control
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (Independent Administrative Agency) President: Keiji Tachikawa Address: 7-44-1 Jindaiji Higashi-machi, Chofu-shi, Tokyo, 182-8522 Japan
1.2 Person in Charge of Launch / Tracking and Control
(1) Director General for Launch Tsukasa Mito, Executive Director
(2) Director General for Tracking and Control Yasushi Horikawa, Executive Director
1.3 Objectives of Launch / Tracking and Control
To launch the ALOS into its scheduled orbit using the H-IIA F8, and carry out tracking and control operations in the initial phase.
1.4 Payload and Launch Vehicle
Launch Vehicle: the H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 8 (H-IIA F8) (A standard type with a 5-m diameter
fairing and two solid strap-on boosters) =One unit Payload: the Advanced Land Observing Satellite (ALOS) =One unit
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1.5 Launch Window (Day and Time)
Launch Vehicle Type
Scheduled Launch Day
Launch Window
Launch Time
Time of the Launch Vehicle Jettison
(After liftoff) H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 8 (H-IIA F8)
January 19, 2006
January 20 - February 28, 2006
10:33
to 10:43 a.m.
(JST)
- Solid rocket boosters, solid strap-on boosters, and nozzle closure: about 0 to 1 minute after liftoff.
- Payload fairing: about 9 to 27 minutes after liftoff.
- First stage: about 15 to 33 minutes after liftoff.
Dates and times are Japan Standard Time. 1.6 Facilities for Launch / Tracking and Control
Figure-1 shows the facilities of JAXA and organizations that will support JAXA for launch tracking and control operations.
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2. Launch Plan 2.1 Launch Site
(1) JAXA Facility (a) Tanegashima Space Center
Oaza-Kukinaga, Minamitane-machi, Kumage-gun, Kagoshima, Japan
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2.2 Launch Organization The following Launch Team led by the Director General for Launch is organized for smooth and accurate operations of launch site activities, the launch itself and payload orbit injection.
Range Director Range Group
Flight Safety Director
Flight Safety Group
Flight Analysis Group
External Affairs Director
External Affairs Group
Guard Director Guard Group
General Affairs Director
General Affairs Group
Facility Group
Assistant to the
Director General
for Launch
Launch Vehicle Director
Quality Assurance Group
Payload Interface
Launch Vehicle Group
Mamoru Endo, H-IIA Project Manage
Ground Support Equipment Group
Tsukasa Mito, Executive Director
of the Office of Space Flight and
Operations
Satellite Director (ALOS) Satellite Group
Public Relations Group
Information CorrespondenceDirector
Information Correspondence Group
Planning Director
Planning Group
Information Network Management Group
Range Safety Director
Range Safety Group
Pad Safety Group
Shoshin Sonoda, Director of the Tanegashima Space Center
Director General for Launch
Deputy Director General
for Launch
Directorfor
Legal Security
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2.3 Launch Vehicle Flight Plan
H-IIA Launch Vehicle No.8 (H-IIA F8) carrying the Advanced Land Observing Satellite (ALOS) will be launched vertically from Launch Pad 1 of the Yoshinobu Launch Complex at the Tanegashima Space Center. After liftoff, the launch vehicle will shift its pitch plane angle to 115 degrees in azimuth and fly over the Pacific Ocean according to the scheduled flight path shown in Table-1. Solid Rocket Boosters (SRB-As) will be jettisoned at about two minutes and five seconds after liftoff (hereinafter, time indicates approximate minutes and seconds passed after liftoff) followed by the jettison of the solid strap-on boosters at two minutes and six seconds, the payload fairing jettison at four minutes and 20 seconds, the first stage engine cutoff at six minutes and 36 seconds, and the first stage jettison at six minutes and 44 seconds. The second stage engine will be ignited at six minutes and 50 seconds and cut off at 15 minutes and 25 seconds. The ALOS will be separated and injected into a sun-synchronous subrecurrent orbit at 16 minutes and 16 seconds at an altitude of about 700 km with an inclination of 98.2 degrees. Table-1 shows the flight plan and Figure-2 shows the scheduled flight trajectory.
2.4 Major Characteristics of the Launch Vehicle
Table-2 and Figure-3 show the major characteristics and configuration of the launch vehicle.
2.5 Outline of the Advanced Land Observing Satellite (ALOS)
The Advanced Land Observing Satellite (ALOS) aims to collect topographic data to contribute to cartography, regional observation, information gathering from a disaster-stricken area, and recourse surveying by upgrading the land observation technology of the Japan Earth Resources Satellite-1 (JERS-1) and the Advanced Earth Observing Satellite (ADEOS). The ALOS is equipped with three earth observation sensors namely the Remote-sensing Instrument of Stereo Mapping (PRISM) and the Advanced Visible and Near Infrared Radiometer type-2 (AVNIR-2), which were developed by JAXA, and the Phased Array type L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (PALSAR), which was developed in cooperation with the Japan Resources Observation System Organization of the Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry. With these three sensors, the ALOS is expected to carry out high-resolution land observations. Table-3 shows the major characteristics of the ALOS, and Figure-4 shows its configuration.
2.6 Securing Launch Safety
(1) Safety and Security of Launch Operations
The safety and security of launch-related operations will be secured by taking necessary actions based on launch-related laws and regulations, guidelines drawn up by the Space Activities Commission, JAXA standards for payload launch, and regulations and standards for range safety control regarding the management of hazardous material at the Tanegashima Space Center. During launch operations, access will be controlled around the facilities where hazardous materials are stored and/or handled.
(2) Liaisons with Residents around the Launch Site
For the safety of local residents, JAXA will hold a briefing session with them to announce the launch plan and ask for their cooperation not to enter access control areas.
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(3) Security and Safety Control on the Launch Day
(a) Access to areas shown in Figure-5 will be controlled on the launch day of H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 8 (H-IIA F8).
(b) Access control on land will be secured by JAXA in cooperation with the Kagoshima Prefectural Police and Tanegashima Police.
(c) Marine access control will be secured by JAXA, which will monitor the area using radars and patrol ships in cooperation with the 10th Regional Coast Guard Headquarters and the Kagoshima Prefectural Government. Liaison personnel will be dispatched to the 10th Regional Coast Guard Headquarters Kagoshima Coast Guard to exchange information with the launch site.
(d) For air security and safety over the launch site, JAXA will ask for cooperation from the Kagoshima Airport Office of the Osaka Aviation Department of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, and the Tanegashima Airport Office. A liaison will be dispatched to the Tanegashima Airport Office for closely exchanging information with the launch site.
(e) For ships and vessels, JAXA will hoist a yellow flag at two points at the Tanegashima Space Center on the launch day. They will be replaced with red ones 30 minutes prior to the liftoff time. A signal flare will be fired two minutes prior to the liftoff. Two flares will be fired after the launch, and then the red flags will be removed.
(4) Flight Safety of the Launch Vehicle
Flight safety of the launch vehicle after liftoff will be monitored and determined by acquired data from the launch vehicle. Any necessary action will be taken based on this data.
2.7 Correspondence Method of Launch Information to Parties Concerned
(1) Correspondence regarding Launch Time/Date Information
(a) The launch day and time will be finalized by 15:00 two days prior to the launch day, and the decision will be conveyed to all related organizations by facsimile.
(b) In the case that the launch is delayed due to adverse weather conditions and/or other factors, the postponement and new launch date will be swiftly informed to all related organizations.
(c) JAXA will announce the status of the launch six hours, two hours and thirty minutes prior to launch, and then again just after liftoff, to the following parties: the New Tokyo Airport (Narita Airport) Office of the Tokyo Aviation Department, the Kagoshima Airport Office and the Tanegashima Airport Office of the Osaka Aviation Department, the Air Traffic Control Center of the Civil Aviation Bureau, and Air Traffic Control Centers in Tokyo, Fukuoka, and Naha.
(2) Prior Notice and Launch Information Announcement for Maritime Traffic Safety
(a) JAXA will request the Hydrographic Department of the Maritime Safety Agency to publish a notice to mariners regarding the marine access control areas shown in Figure-5 and the impact areas shown in Figure-6.
(b) For general navigation ships and vessels, JAXA will announce the launch activity, in addition to the notice for mariners, through radio navigation warnings and shipping broadcasts by Kyodo News Enterprise (a navigation warning offered by the Maritime Safety Agency).
(c) For shipping vessels, JAXA will announce the launch activity through fishery radio stations, and the shipping broadcast of Kyodo News Enterprise (a navigation warning offered by the Maritime Safety Agency).
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(3) Prior Notice and Launch Information Announcement for Air Traffic Safety (a) Air traffic safety will be secured through a supplement of the Aviation Information
Publication and the Notice of Airman (NOTAM) issued by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport (MLIT). JAXA will place the request to the Kagoshima Airport Office of the Osaka Aviation Department of the MLIT according to Article 99, Section 2, of the Aviation Act and its related regulations, so that the supplement will be timely issued by the MLIT. The information written in the NOTAM will also be conveyed to the New Tokyo Airport (Narita Airport) Office of the Tokyo Aviation Department.
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3. Tracking and Control Plan 3.1 Tracking and Control Plan of the ALOS 3.1.1 Tracking and Control Sites
(1) JAXA Facilities (a) Tracking and Control Building, Tsukuba Space Center
Sengen, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan (b) Masuda Tracking and Communication Station
Masuda, Nakatane-cho, Kumage-gun, Kagoshima, Japan (c) Katsuura Tracking and Communication Station
Haga, Hanatateyama, Katsuura-shi, Chiba, Japan (d) Okinawa Tracking and Communication Station
Kinnabaru, Afuso, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan (e) Earth Observation Center
Aza-Numanoue, Oaza-Ohashi, Hatoyama-machi, Hiki-gun, Saitama,Japan (f) Kiruna Overseas Mobile Tracking Station
Kiruna, Kingdom of Sweden (g) Perth Overseas Mobile Tracking Station
Perth, Australia (h) Santiago Overseas Mobile Tracking Station
Santiago, Chile (i) Maspalomas Overseas Mobile Tracking Station
Maspalomas, Grand Canary, Canary Islands 3.1.2 Tracking and Control Organization
Tracking and control operations during the ALOS launch and initial phases will be performed by the Tracking and Control Team shown on the next page.
3.1.3 Tracking and Control Period
The tracking and control period for the ALOS launch and initial phases will be about three months after launch. After completing the initial phase, ALOS will move to the regular operation phase that includes about five months of the initial calibration and validation phase. The tracking and control will also be performed during the regular operation phase until the completion of the mission period, which is scheduled to be about three years after launch.
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Tracking and Control Team
Tracking Network GroupTracking Network Director
Planning and Management Group
Planning and Management Director
Information Correspondence Team
Information Correspondence Director
Earth Observation Director Earth Observation Group
Satellite Group Satellite Director
Kenji Tomioka, ALOS Project Manager
Director General for Tracking and Control
Yasushi Horikawa, Executive Director
Acting Director General for
Tracking and Control
Hideshi Kozawa, Associate Executive
Director
Assistant to Director General
Adviser
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3.1.4 Tracking and Control Operations
The ALOS will be launched by the H-IIA F8 to be injected into a sun-synchronous subrecurrent orbit at an altitude of approximately 700 km and with a period of about 99 minutes. Before the establishment of the three-axis attitude, the deployment of the solar array paddle, the Data Relay Satellite Comminucation (DRC) antenna, and the Phased Array type L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (PALSAR) antenna will be carried out. After injection into orbit, onboard equipment will be checked according to a predetermined check list. Subsequently, the establishment of the three-axis attitude and the initial verification for the bus and mission equipment will follow. Then the ALOS will move to the initial calibration phase and start operating its mission equipment. The tracking and control plan (stations) of the ALOS is shown in Table-4.
3.1.5 ALOS Flight Plan Figure-7 shows the flight plan of the ALOS from the time of the separation from the second stage of the H-IIA F8 through its arrival at its targeted orbit. Figure-8 is the trajectory on-orbit of the ALOS during the same period.
3.1.6 Tracking and Control System
The tracking and control operations system of the ALOS is shown in Figure-9.
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4. Launch Result Report
(1) The result of the launch will be swiftly reported to the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, and a press conference will also be held by the Director General for the Launch.
(2) After the satellite is injected into its orbit, its information will be promptly provided to international organizations such as the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space of the United Nations, and the Committee on Space Research, through related government organizations.
(3) JAXA supports press and media coverage activities while maintaining their safety.
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JAXA facilities
Okinawa St. 26°30’ N 127°54’ E
Masuda St. 30°33’ N 131°01’ E
TNSC 30°23’ N 131°01’ E
Katsuura St. 35°12’ N 140°18’ E
TKSC 36°04’ N 140°08’ E
EOC 36°00’ N 139°21’ E
KRN1(Kiruna) 67°53’ N 21°04’ E
SNT1(Santiago) 33°09’S 70°40’W
PRT1(Perth) 31°48’S 115°53’E
MSP1(Maspalomas) 27°46’ N
15°38’ W
Figure-1: Map of Launch / Tracking and Control Facilities
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TKSC: Tsukuba Space Center TNSC: Tanegashima Space
Center EOC: Earth Observation Center Katsuura St.: Katsuura Tracking
and Communication Station Masuda St.: Masuda Tracking and
Communication Station Okinawa St: Okinawa Tracking
and Communication Station
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Table-1 Launch Vehicle Flight Plan
SSB = Solid Strap-on Boosters
SRB-A = Solid Rocket Boosters
Altitude Inertial velocityMin Sec km km/s
1 Liftoff 0 0 0 0.4
2 SSB Ignitions 0 10 0 0.4
3 SSB Burnout 1 8 19 1.0
4 SRB-A Burnout 1 55 55 1.6
5 SRB-A Jettison 2 5 64 1.6
6 SSB Jettison 2 6 65 1.6
7 Payload Fairing Jettison 4 20 165 2.0
8 1st Stage Engine Cutoff 6 36 315 3.6
9 1st and 2nd Stages Separation 6 44 327 3.5
10 2nd Stage Engine 1st Ignition 6 50 336 3.5
11 2nd Stage Engine 1st Cutoff 15 25 697 7.5
12 ALOS Separation 16 16 697 7.5
Events
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Time after liftoff
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0
10
20
30
40
50
110 115 120 125 130 135 140 145 150 155 160
経度[東経,度]
地理緯度[北緯,度]
固体ロケットブースタ分離固体補助ロケット分離
衛星フェアリング分離
主エンジン燃焼終了(MECO)
第2段エンジン燃焼終了(SECO)
ALOS分離
Figure-2: Launch Vehicle Flight Trajectory
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Solid Rocket Booster Jettison Solid Strap-on Booster Jettison
Payload Fairing Jettison
Main Engine Cutoff (MECO)
Second Stage Engine
Cutoff (SECO)
ALOS Separation
Latit
ude
[Nor
th la
titud
e, d
egre
es]
Longitude [East longitude, degrees]
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Table-2: Major Characteristics of the Launch Vehicle
All Stages
Name H-IIA Launch Vehicle Flight No. 8 (H-IIA F8)
Height (m) 53
Mass (t) 321 (Without payload)
Guidance Method Inertial Guidance Method
Each Stage
First Stage Solid Rocket
Booster (SRB-A)
Second Stage Payload Fairing
Height (m) 37 15 15 11 12
Outside diameter (m) 4.0 2.5 1.0 4.0 5.1
Mass (t) 114 154 (for two)
31 (for two) 20 1.9
Propellant mass (t) 101 132 (for two)
26 (for two) 17
Thrust (KN) 1,100 *1 4,570 *1 (for two)
1,490*1 (for two)
maximum) 137 *1
Combustion time (s) 390 120 60 530
Propellant type
Liquid oxygen /Liquid hydrogen
Polybutadienecomposite
solid propellant
Polybutadienecomposite
solid propellant
Liquid oxygen /Liquid hydrogen
Propellant supply system Turbo pump - - Turbo pump
Impulse to weight ratio (s) 440 *1 281 *1 282*1 448 *1
Attitude control system
Gimbal Sub-engine
Movable nozzle -
Gimbal Gas jet system
Major onboard electronics devices
- Inertial guidance system
- Telemetry transmitter
-
- - Guidance
control system,
- Radar transponder,
- Telemetry transmitter,
- Command destruct system
*1: In vacuum. Solid rocket booster’s thrust is set to the maximum value.
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Figure-3: Configuration of the Launch Vehicle
Total Height 53 m
First stage 37 m
Solid rocket booster 15 m
Second stage 11m
Payload Fairing 12 m
ALOS
Payload Fairing (5S type)
Second stage liquid hydrogen tank
Payload separation plane
Second stage liquid oxygen tank
Second stage engine (LE-5B)
First stage liquid oxygen tank
First stage liquid hydrogen tank
Solid rocket booster (SRB-A)
Solid strap-on booster (SSB)
First Stage engine (LE-7A)
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Table-3 Major Characteristics of the ALOS (1/3)
Name Advanced Land Observing Satellite (ALOS) Objectives (1) To carry out technological development necessary for land observation
by a satellite. (2) To contribute to the following areas in cooperation with user
organizations. - Cartography and correction of existing maps in Japan and countries
in the Asian Pacific region. - Regional observation necessary for sustainable development all over
the world. - Prompt information gathering at an area hit by a large-scale disaster
in Japan and overseas. - Recourse surveying in Japan and overseas.
Orbit Type: Sun-synchronous subrecurrent orbit Altitude: 691.65 Km Inclination: 98.16 degrees Period: 98.7 minutes Recurrent period: 46 days Number of recurrence: 14 + 27/46 revolutions / day Orbit per recurrent: 671 revolutions Local time at descending node: 10:30 a.m. +/- 15 minutes Recurrent accuracy: +/- 2.5 km
Configuration / Dimension
A box shaped satellite with one solar array paddle, a Phased Array Type L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (PALSAR), and a data relay satellite communication antenna Main body: about 6.2 m x 3.5 m x 4.0 m
Solar array paddle: about 3.1 m x 22.2 m PALSAR antenna: about 8.9 m x 3.1 m
Mass 4.00 ton Power generation more than 7,000 W (EOL) Mission life 3 years Attitude control method
Zero-momentum three axis control strapdown system with inertial sensor
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Table-3 Major Characteristics of the ALOS (2/3)
Panchromatic Remote-sensing Instrument for Stereo Mapping (PRISM)
- Sensors developed by: JAXA - Observation band: 1 (Panchromatic) - B/H ratio: 1.0 - Resolution (Nadir) : 2.5 m (about 3.61 µ rad) - Field of View (scanning width): about 2.9 degrees (equivalent to 35 km) 70 km in width for nadir-look - Pointing angle: +/- 1.5 degrees (equivalent to 70 km in width) - Data rate: Less than or equal to 960 Mbps
Advanced Visible and Near Infrared Radiometer Type 2 (AVNIR-2) - Sensors developed by: JAXA - Observation band: 4 - Resolution: 10 m (about 14.28 µ rad) - Field of View (scanning width) : about 5.8 degrees (more than or equal to 70
km) - Pointing angle: +/- less than or equal to 44 degrees - Data rate: 160 Mbps
Phased Array Type L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (PALSAR) - Sensors developed by: JAXA and Ministry of Economy, Trade and
Industry/JAROS - Frequency: L-band - Method: active phased array - Incidence angle (degrees)
High resolution: 8 to 60 Wide area observation : 18 to 43
- Resolution (m) High resolution: 10 Wide area observation: 100
- Scanning width (km) High resolution: 70 Wide area observation: 350
- Data rate: 240 Mbps / 120 Mbps
Mission Equipment
Technical Engineering Data Acquisition Equipment (TEDA) - Items for measurement: light particles, heavy ions - Data rate 3.712 kbps
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- 19 -
Table-3 Major Characteristics of the ALOS (3/3)
Deployment Monitor (DM)
- Items monitored by DM: PALSAR antenna deployment Solar array paddle deployment Data relay satellite communication antenna deployment ALOS overall movement
- Item monitored by LEM: Launch environment - Number of cameras: 6 cameras (CCD cameras)
Three cameras (maximum) can be operated at the same time Shooting rate: about 7 frames per second (high
speed) about 0.1 frame per second (low speed)
Mission equipment
Laser Reflector (LR) - Method: Prism Array Type - Field of View : Satellite Nadir +/- 60 degrees
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‐20‐
Figu
re-4
: O
n-or
bit
Con
figur
atio
n of
the
ALO
S
Nad
ir
Trav
eling
dire
ction
DR
C A
nten
na
(Dat
a Rela
y Sat
ellite
C
omm
unica
tion A
nten
na)
Solar
Arr
ay P
addl
e
PALS
AR
PRIS
M
AVN
IR-2
Star
Tra
cker
G
PSA
nten
na
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30.167
30.333
30.500
30.667
20:00:00 0:00:00 4:00:00 8:00:00 12:00:00
座標系:WGS-84
A
BC
D
E
FG
H
I
130゚50' 131゚00' 131゚10' 131゚20' 131゚30'
30゚10'
30゚20'
30゚30'
30゚40'
Figure-5: Access Control Areas for Launch
Marine Access Control Area
-21-
Land Access Control Area
Space Exhibition Hall
A : 30゚24'04" N, 130゚58'39" EB : 30゚25'40" N, 130゚58'22" EC : 30゚26'48" N, 130゚59'53" ED : 30゚30'00" N, 131゚01'46" EE : 30゚30'00" N, 131゚23'24" EF : 30゚13'48" N, 131゚23'24" EG : 30゚13'48" N, 130゚57'49" EH : 30゚21'57" N, 130゚57'49" EI: 30゚22'23" N, 130゚57'39" EE~F: 27.0 km F~G: 42.6 km
East Longitude
Nor
th L
atitu
de
Hirota Port
Yoshinobu Pad 1 Access Control Area
Takesaki Port Observation
deck
Coordinate system: WGS-84
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5
10
15
20
25
30
35
125 130 135 140 145
経度[東経,度]
地理緯度[北緯,度]
B473
座標系:WGS-84
固体ロケットブースタ及び 固体補助ロケット落下予想区域 A1 : 29゚04' N, 132゚47' E B1 : 29゚48' N, 133゚09' E C1 : 29゚05' N, 134゚30' E D1 : 28゚15' N, 134゚08' E A1~B1: 88 km B1~C1: 154 km
衛星フェアリング落下予想区域
A2 : 26゚24' N, 134゚04' E B2 : 26゚22' N, 136゚08' E C2 : 24゚06' N, 136゚06' E D2 : 24゚07' N, 134゚02' E A2~B2: 207 km B2~C2: 250 km
第1段落下予想区域 A3 : 13゚48' N, 131゚29' E B3 : 13゚05' N, 134゚27' E C3 : 7゚38' N, 133゚07' E D3 : 8゚20' N, 130゚09' E A3~B3: 334 km B3~C3: 619 km
A1 C1
D1
D2
A3
B3
C3
D3
B1
A2
C2
B2
‐22‐
Coordinate system:
WGS-84
Impact area of solid rocket boosters
and solid strap-on boosters
Impact area of payload fairing
Impact area of 1st stage
Latit
ude
[Nor
th la
titud
e, d
egre
es]
Longitude [East longitude, degrees]
Figure-6: Impact Areas of the Launch Vehicle
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Tab
le-4
: T
rack
ing
and
Con
trol
Pla
n (S
tatio
ns) o
f the
AL
OS
O
pera
tiona
l pha
se
Laun
ch p
hase
In
itial
pha
se
Gro
und
stat
ions
C
ritic
al p
hase
In
itial
func
tiona
l ver
ifica
tion
phas
e
Reg
ular
Ope
ratio
n ph
ase
(*2)
Tsuk
uba
Trac
king
and
Con
trol B
ldg.
(TA
CC
) ○
○ ○
○
Kat
suur
a 1st
Mob
ile S
tatio
n (K
TU1)
○ ○(
*3)
○(*5
)
Mas
uda
1st M
obile
Sta
tion
(MSD
1)
○(*1
) ○
○(*3
) ○(
*5)
Oki
naw
a 1st
Mob
ile S
tatio
n (O
KN
1)
○ ○
○(*3
) ○(
*5)
Kiru
na 1
st M
obile
Sta
tion
(KR
N1)
○ ○(
*3)
○(*5
)
Perth
1st M
obile
Sta
tion
(PR
T1)
○
○(*3
) ○(
*5)
Sant
iago
1st M
obile
Sta
tion
(SN
T1)
○
○(*3
) ○(
*5)
New GN
Mas
palo
mas
1st M
obile
Sta
tion
(MSP
1)
○
○(*3
) ○(
*5)
Tsuk
uba
Prim
ary
Gro
und
Term
inal
(F
eede
r lin
k st
atio
n) (P
GT)
○(
*3)(
*6)
○
Tracking and Control System
Hat
oyam
a G
roun
d Te
rmin
al (
Feed
er l
ink
stat
ion)
(HG
T)
○(*3
)(*6
) ○
RC
C *
1 ○
R
elat
ed
faci
litie
s EO
C *
2
○ ○(
*4)
○
(*1)
A st
atio
n us
ed a
s a b
acku
p fo
r the
sate
llite
ope
ratio
ns (C
MD
/TLM
) at t
he la
unch
site
bef
ore
laun
ch
(*2)
The
initi
al p
hase
incl
udes
the
initi
al c
alib
ratio
n ph
ase.
(*
3) S
tatio
ns u
sed
for
the
initi
al f
unct
ion
verif
icat
ion
phas
e w
ill b
e de
term
ined
afte
r op
erat
ion
plan
s ar
e ar
rang
ed a
nd c
oord
inat
ed b
y th
e C
onso
lidat
ed S
pace
Tr
acki
ng a
nd D
ata
Acq
uisi
tion
Dep
artm
ent b
ased
on
a re
ques
t fro
m th
e Sa
telli
te G
roup
. The
new
GN
syst
em w
ill b
e op
erat
ed a
s the
mai
n sy
stem
bef
ore
DR
C
chec
kout
, and
the
SN sy
stem
will
serv
e th
is ro
le a
fter D
RC
che
ckou
t. (*
4) A
stat
ion
that
will
be
used
for a
cqui
ring
TED
A d
ata
at a
ll tim
e af
ter s
ix d
ays f
rom
the
laun
ch d
ay.
(*5)
Sta
tions
that
will
be
used
, whe
n ne
cess
ary,
for e
nsur
ing
prec
ise
orbi
t det
erm
inat
ion
and/
or fo
r hou
se k
eepi
ng o
pera
tions
. (*
6) T
he S
SA o
mni
-line
will
be
used
as a
bac
kup
if an
ano
mal
y oc
curs
with
the
USB
line
. *1
RC
C: R
ange
Con
trol C
ente
r (at
Tan
egas
him
a Sp
ace
Cen
ter)
*2
EO
C: E
arth
Obs
erva
tion
Cen
ter (
in H
atoy
ama,
Sai
tam
a, Ja
pan)
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‐24‐
Fi
gure
-7 A
LOS
Flig
ht P
lan
Japanese station first AOC: REV 1
REV 7 DCR pyro igniton 1 to 3
REV 14 DRC deployment
REV 29 PALSAR deployment sequence #1
REV 30 PALSAR deployment sequence #2
Normal Maneuver CMD
Japanese Station
1st AOS
(6) REV 7 : DRC pyro ignition 1 to 3
(7) REV 14 : DRC deployment
(DM images recorded to MDR)
(8) REV 27 : PALSAR pyro ignition 1 to 3
(9) REV 29 : PALSAR deployment sequence #1
(DM images recorded to MDR)
(10) REV 30 : PALSAR deployment sequence #2
(11) REV 51 : Swith to NM
(1) Launch
REV 0
(2) LEM → DM switching
(3) Satellite separation
(4) Paddle deployment
(DM images recorded to MDR)
Mission equipment switched to Sleep Mode
REV 1
(5) Paddle sun acquisition start
REV 27 PALSAR pyro ignition
1 to 3
This figure is a schematic drawing that shows major on-orbit events.
Therefore, positions of events in this figure do not accurately correspond
to the points where they will actually take place.
Normal Manuver
(NM)
YawAcquisition
Yawacquisition
Paddle Deployment
completed
Paddle
Sun
Tracking
Paddle deployment
start
Launch
Separation
Earth
acquisitoin
Rate Dump
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Fi
gure
-8:
AL
OS
traj
ecto
ry o
n-or
bit
PRT1
MSP1
KRN1
SNT1
OKN1
MSD1
KTU1
‐25 ‐
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Fi
gure
-9:
AL
OS
Tra
ckin
g an
d C
ontr
ol S
yste
m
‐26‐
Kat
suur
a 1s
t M
obile
St.
(KTU1)
Mas
uda
1st
Mob
ile S
t. (MSD1)
Oki
naw
a 1s
t M
obile
St.
(OKN1)
Earth
O
bser
vatio
n C
ente
r (EO
C)
Ove
rsea
s St
atio
ns
Tsuk
uba
Prim
ary
Gro
und
Term
inal
(P
GT)
/ Hat
oyam
a G
roun
d Te
rmin
al
(HG
T) (F
eede
r lin
k st
atio
ns)
Kir
una
1st
Mob
ile S
t. (KRN1)
Trac
king
and
Con
trol
Bld
g. T
suku
ba
Spac
e C
ente
r (TACC)
Rec
eivi
ng P
lan→
←
Rec
eivi
ng r
eque
st
←
MIS
SIO
N D
ATA
TLM
/RN
G
TLM
/RN
G
TLM
/RN
G
TLM
/RN
G
TLM
/RN
G
TLM
/RN
G
TLM
/RN
G
RE
Q/ l
ow m
issi
on d
ata(
TLM、
GU
TS)
CM
D
AN
T-PR
D
CM
D
AN
T-PR
D
CM
D
AN
T-PR
D
CM
D
AN
T-PR
D
OPL
AN
軌道情報
CMD:
Com
man
d TLM:
Tele
met
ry
RNG:
Ran
ging
Dat
a
ALOS
USB
(TLM
,RN
G)
USB
(CM
D,R
NG
)
SSA
(TLM
,RN
G)
KSA
(MIS
SIO
N-D
ATA
)
SSA
(CM
D,R
NG
)
Ka-
BA
ND
(CM
D,R
NG
)
X-B
AN
D(M
ISSI
ON
-DA
TA)
X-B
AN
D(M
ISSI
ON
-DA
TA)
Ka-
BA
ND
(T
LM,R
NG
, M
ISSI
ON
-DA
TA)
CM
D
Perth
1st
M
obile
St.
(PRT1)
CM
D
AN
T-PR
D
Sant
iago
1st
M
obile
St.
(SNT1)
CM
D
AN
T-PR
D
Mas
palo
mas
1st
M
obile
St.
(MSP1)
CM
D
AN
T-PR
D
TLM
/RN
G
ANT-PRD:
Ant
enna
Pre
dict
ion
SLR:
Sate
llite
Las
er R
angi
ng
DRTS
Lase
r R
angi
ng
M
asud
a SL
R*1
REQ
:
O
pera
tion
Req
uest
OPLAN:
Ope
ratio
n Pl
an
MIS
SIO
N D
ATA:
Mis
sion
Equ
ipm
ent d
ata
*1)
Su
ppor
ted
by th
e In
tern
atio
nal L
aser
R
angi
ng S
ervi
ce (I
LRS)
in J
apan
and
ove
rsea
s