lawn mower manual

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Owner's Manual JCRAFTSMAN'J 6.0 HORSEPOWER 22" ECONOMY SIDE DISCHARGE ROTARY LAWN MOWER Model No. 917.387500 Safety Assembly Operation Maintenance Espa6ol Repair Parts CAUTION: Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions before operating this equipment Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 Visit our Craftsman website: www.sears.com/craftsman

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Page 1: Lawn Mower Manual

Owner's Manual

JCRAFTSMAN'J6.0 HORSEPOWER22" ECONOMYSIDE DISCHARGEROTARY LAWN MOWER

Model No.917.387500

• Safety

• Assembly• Operation• Maintenance

• Espa6ol• Repair Parts

CAUTION:Read and follow all

Safety Rules and Instructions

before operating this equipment

Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179Visit our Craftsman website: www.sears.com/craftsman

Page 2: Lawn Mower Manual

Warranty ............................................... 2Safety Rules ......................................... 2Assembly .............................................. 5Operation .............................................. 6Maintenance Schedule ...................... 10Maintenance ....................................... 10

Product Specifications ........................ 11Service and Adjustments .................... 14Storage ............................................... 15Troubleshooting ................................. 16Repair Pads ........................................ 35Parts Ordedng ..................... Back Cover

LIMITED TWOYEARWARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN POWERMOWERFor two years from date of purchase,whenthisCraftsmanLawnMower is maintained,lubdcated,and tuned up accordingto the operatingand maintenanceinstnJctionsinthe owner'smanual,Sears willrepair free of chargeany defectin materialorwork-manship.If thisCraftsmanLawn Moweris used for commercialor rentalpurposes,thiswarrantyapplies for only90 days from the date of purchase.

This Warrantydoesnotcover:• Expendableitemswhich becomeworndudng normaluse,such as rotarymower

blades,blade adapters,belts,air cleaners and sparkplug.• Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatorabuse or negligence,includingbent

crankshaftsandthe failure to maintainthe equipmentaccordingto the instructionscontainedin the owner's manual.

Warranty service is available by returning the Craftsman power mower to the nearestSears Service CentedDepartment in the United States. This warranty applies onlywhile this product is in use in the United States.

This Warranty gives you specific legal dghts, and you may also have other dghtswhich vary from state to state.

SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, ILLINOIS 60179

IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet andthrowing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result insedous injury or death.

I.GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and follow allinstructions on the machine and in themanual(s) before starting. Be thor-oughly familiar with the controls andthe proper use of the machine beforestarting.

• Do not put hands or feet near or underrotating pads. Keep clear of thedischarge opening at all times.

• Only allow responsible individuals,who are familiar with the instructions, tooperate the machine.

• Clear the area of objects such asrocks, toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc.,which could be picked up and thrownby the blade.

• Be sure the area is clear of otherpeople before mowing. Stop machine ifanyone enters the area.

• Do not operate the mower whenbarefoot or weadng open sandals.Always wear substantial foot wear.

• Do not pull mower backwards unlessabsolutely necessary. Always lookdown and behind before and whilemoving backwards.

• Do not operate the mower withoutproper guards, plates, grass catcher orother safety protective devices in place.

• See manufacturer's instructions forproper operation and installation ofacceasodes. Only use accessories

2 approved by the manufacturer.

Page 3: Lawn Mower Manual

• Stoptheblade(s)whencrossinggraveldrives,walks,orroads.

• Stop the engine (motor) whenever youleave the equipment, before cleaningthe mower or unclogging the chute.

• Shut the engine (motor) off and waituntil the blade comes to complete stopbefore removing grass catcher.

• Mow only in daylight or good artificiallight.

• Do not operate the machine whileunder the influence of alcohol or drugs,

• Never operate machine in wet grass.Always be sure of your footing: keep afirm hold on the handle and walk; neverrun.

• Disengage the self-propelled mecha-nism or drive clutch on mowers soequipped before starting the engine(motor).

• If the equipment should start to vibrateabnormelly, stop the engine (motor)and check immediately for the cause.Vibration is generally a waming oftrouble.

• Always wear safety goggles or safetyglasses with side shields whenoperating mower.

II, SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor relatad to slipand fall accidents which can result insevere injury.All slopes require extracaution. If you feel uneasy on a slope, donot mow it.DO:• Mow across the face of slopes: never

up and down. Exercise extreme cautionwhen changing direction on slopes.

• Remove obstacles such as rocks, treelimbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Tallgrass can hide obstacles.

DO NOT:• Do not trim near drop-ors, ditches or

embankments. The operator could losefooting or balance.

• Do not trim excessively steep slopes.• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced

footing could cause slipping.

III. CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operatoris not alert to the presenca of children.Children are often attracted to themachine and the mowing activity. Neverassume that children will remain whereyou last saw them.• Keep children out of the trimming area

and under the watchful care of anotherresponsible adult.

• Be alert and turn machine off if childenter the area.

• Before and while walking backward,,look behind and down for smallchildren.

• Never allow children to operate themachine,

• Use extra care when approaching bcomers, shrubs, tress, or other obje(that may obscure vision.

IV. SERVICE

• Use extra care in handling gasdineand other fuels. They are flammableand vapors are explosive.- Use only an approved container.- Never remove gas cap or add fuel

with the engine running. Allowengine to cool before refueli.ng, Donot smoke.

-Never refuel the machine indoors.- Never store the machine or fuelcontainer inside where there is anopen flame, such as a water heater

• Never run a machine inside a close(area.

• Never make adjustments or repairsthe engine (motor) running. Disconnthe spark plug wire, and keep the wiaway from the plug to prevent accid_tel starting,

• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blacattachment bolts, tight and keepequipment in good condition.

• Never tamper with safety devices.Check their proper operation regula

• Keep machine free of grass, leaves,other debris build-up. Clean oil or ftspillage. Allow machine to cool bet(storing.

• Stop and inspect the equipment if yqstrike an object. Repair, if necessa_before restarting.

• Never attempt to make wheel heightadiustments whUe the engine (motorrunning,

• Grass catcher components are subj(to wear, damage, and deterioration,which could expose moving parts orallow objects to be thrown. Frequen!check components and replace withmanufacturer's recommended partswhen necessary.

• Mower blades are sharp and can cuWrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, ause extra caution when servicing th_

• Do not change the engine govemorsetting or overspeed the engine.

3

Page 4: Lawn Mower Manual

ALookfor thissymbolto pointoutimportantsafetyprecautions.It meansCAUTION!!! BECOMEALERT!!! YOURSAFETY IS INVOLVED._1_WARNING: In orderto preventaccidentalstartingwhen settingup,transporting,adjustingor making repairs,alwaysdisconnectsparkplugwire andplacewire whereit cannotcontactsparkplug.

AWARNING: Engineexhaust,someof itsconstituents,and certainvehiclecompo-nentscontainor emit chemicalsknowntothe State of Californiato causecancerand birthdefectsor otherreproductiveharm.AWARNING: Batteryposts,terminalsandrelated accessoriescontainlead andlead compounds,chemicalsknownto theStateof Californiato cause cancerandbirthdefectsor otherreproductiveharm.Wash hands after handling.

TheseSccassorieswereavailablewhenthislawnmowerwasproduced.Theyare notshippedwithyourmower.TheyerealsoavailableatmostSearsretailoutletsandservicecenters.Mo6tSearsstorescanalsoorderrepairpartsfor you,whenyouprovidethemodelnurni0erofyourlawnmower.Someof theseaccessoriesmaynotapplytoyourlawnmower.

LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE

CLIPPING DEFLECTORFOR REAR DISCHARGE LAWN MOWERS

GRASS CATCHERS

FORREAR DISCHARG_

LAWN MOWERS

MULCHER KITS

GRASS CATCHERS

FORSIDE DISCHARGELAWN MOWERS

$TABILBER

GAS CANS

LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE

' MUFFLERS

BELTS BLADES

AIR FILTERS

BLA_aE ADAPTERS WHEELS

n

SPARK PLUGS

ENGINE OIL

Page 5: Lawn Mower Manual

Read these instructions and this manualin its entirety before you attempt toassemble or operate your new lawnmower.IMPORTANT: This lawn mower isshipped WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE inthe engine.Your new lawn mower has been as-sembled at the factory with the exceptionof those parts left unassembled forshipping purposes. All parts such as nuts,washers, bolts, etc., necessary to com-plete the assembly have been placed inthe parts bag. To ensure safe and properoperation of your lawn mower, all partsand hardware you assemble must betightened securely. Use the correct toolsas necessary to ensure proper tightness.

TO REMOVE LAWN MOWER FROMCARTON

I. Remove loose parts included withmower.

2. Cut down two end comers of cartonand lay end panel down flat.

3. Remove all packing materials exceptpadding between upper and lowerhandle and padding holding operatorpresence control bar to upper handle.

4. Roll lawn mower out of carton andcheck carton thorougly for additionalloose parts.

HOWTO SET UPYOUR LAWNMOWER

TO UNFOLD HANDLE

IMPORTANT: Unfold handle carefully soas not to pinch or damage control cables.1. Raise handles until lower handle

section locks into place in mowingposition.

2. Remove protective padding, raiseupper handle section into place onlower handle and tighten both handleknobs.

3. Remove handle padding holdingoperator presence control bar toupper handle.

Your lawn mower handle can be adjustedfor your mowing comfort. Refer to "AdjustHandle" in the Service and Adjustmentssection of this manual.

Operator presence

controlbar _Uftu _

Upper handle _-J# _,_,_'Y/,_

_. "_::_-_/_ Mowing

5

Page 6: Lawn Mower Manual

KNOWYOUR LAWN MOWER

READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOURLAWN MOWER. Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yoursellwith the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for futurereference.

These symbols may appear on your lawn moweror in literaturesuppliedwiththeproduct, Learn and understandtheir meaning.

CAUTION ENGINE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OIL OAk_ER, KEEP HAND5

OR WARNt f_l ON OFF ANO FEET AWAY

Operator presencecontrolbar

zonecontrolcable

Engine oil Cell:)with dipstick

'Wheael adjusterIMPORTANT: This lawn mower is (on each wheel)shipped without oil or gasoline in theengine.

I i ml

MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS

Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of theAmedcan National Standards Institute and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Comm

sion. The blade turnswhen the,engine is running,|1 i

Operator preaenoe control bar - must be Primer - pumps additional fuel from theheld down to the handle to start the carburetor to the cylinder for use whenengine. Release to stop the engine, starting a cold engine.

Starter handle - used for starting theengine.

6

Page 7: Lawn Mower Manual

The operation of any lawnmower can result inforeign objects thrown intothe eyes, which can resultin severe eye damage.

Always wear safety glasses or eyeshields while operating your lawn moweror performing any adjustments or repairs.We recommend a wide vision safetymask over spectacles or standard safetyglasses.

HOWTO USEYOUR LAWN MOWERENGINE SPEED

The engine speed was set at the factoryfor optimum performance. Speed is notadjustable.

ENGINE ZONE CONTROL

_kCAUTION: Federal regulations requirean engine control to be installed on thislawn mower in order to minimize the dskof blade contact injury. Do not under anycircumstances attempt to defeat thefunction of the operator control. The bladerums when the engine is running.• Your lawn mower is equipped with an

operator presence control bar whichrequires the operator to be positionedbehind the lawn mower handle to startand operate the lawn mower.

TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHTRaise wheels for low cut and lower

wheels for high cut, adjust cutting heightto suit your requirements. Mediumposition is best for most lawns,• To change cutting height, squeeze

adjuster lever toward wheel. Movewheel up or down to suit your require-ments. Be sure all wheels are in thesame setting.

NOTE: Adjuster is properly positionedwhen plate tab inserts into hole in lever.Also, 9-position adjusters (if so equipped)allow lever to be positioned between theplate tabs.

PlateTab

LowerWheels for High Cutr'-_L__L_-A_

ovorRaise Wheels for LowCut

TO CONVERTTO DISCHARGINGMOWER

Your mower is shipped ready to be usedas a mulcher. To convert to bagging ordischarging:• Lift discharge guard and remove

mulcher plate.• Mower can now be used for side

discharge or optional grass catcher canbe attached.

• To retum to mulching operation, simplyreinstall mulcher plate as shown.

_I_CAUTION: Do not run your lawnmower without discharge guard, ap-proved grass catcher or mulcher plate inplace.

Housingopening

Hooks

Mulchplate HingeTab rod

Page 8: Lawn Mower Manual

BEFORESTARTINGENGINEADDOILYourlawnmowerisshippedwithoutoil intheengine. Engine holds 20 oz. of oil.For type and grade of oil to use, see"ENGINE" in Maintenance section of thismanual.1. Be sure lawnmower is level and area

around oil fill is clean.2. Remove engine oil cap and fill to the

full line on the dipstick. Pour oil slowly.Do not over fill.

NOTE: Allow oil to settle down into enginefor accurate reading. To read proper level,tighten engine oil cap, then remove it toread the dipstick.3. Reinstall engine oil cap and tighten.• Check oil level before each use. Add

oil if needed. Fill to full line on dipstick.• Change the oil after every 25 hours of

operation or each season. You mayneed to change the oil more oftenunder dusty, dirty conditions.

ADD GASOLINE

NOTE: Before filling fuel tank, removeand discard the debris plug that is insidethe tank.• Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular

unleaded gasoline with a minimum of87 octane. Do not mix oil with gaso-line. Purchase fuel in quantities thatcan be used within 30 days to assurefuel freshness.

_WARNING: Experience indicates thatalcohol blended fuels (called gasohol orusing ethanol or methanol) can attractmoisture which leads to separation andformation of acids dudng storage. Acidicgas can damage the fuel system of anenginewhile in storage. To avoid engineproblems, the fuel system should beemptied before storage of 30 days orlonger. Drain the gas tank, start theengine and let it run until the fuel linesand carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuelnext season. See Storage Instructions foradditional information. Never use engineor carburetor cleaner products in the fueltank or permanent damage may occur._1_CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tankfiller neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off anyspilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill oruse gasoline near an open flame.

Gasoline oil cap

(Discarddebds pluginside)

TO START ENGINENOTE: Due to protectivecoatingson theengine,a smallamountof smokemay bepresentdudngthe initialuse of theproductand shouldbe considerednormal.t. To starta cold engine, pushprimer

three (3) timesbeforetryingtostart.Use a firmpush.Thisstep is notusuallynecessarywhen startinganenginewhich has already runfor afew minutes.

2. Hold operatorpresence controlbardownto the handleandpullstarterhandlequickly.Do notallow starterrope to snap back.

TO STOP ENGINE• To stopengine, release operator

presencecontrolbar.NOTE: In coolerweatherit may benecessaryto repeatprimingsteps. Inwarmerweatherover primingmay causefloodingandenginewillnotstart. If youdo floodengine,wait a few minutesbeforeattemptingto startand do notrepeatprimingsteps.

8

Page 9: Lawn Mower Manual

MOWING TIPS

• Under certain conditions, such as verytall grass, it may be necessary to raisethe height of cut to reduce pushingeffort and to keep from ovedoading theengine and leaving clumps of grassclippings. It may also be necessary toreduce ground speed and/or run thelawn mower over the area a secondtime.

• For extremely heavy cutting, reduce thewidth of cut by overlapping previouslycut path and mow slowly.

• For better grass bagging and mostcutting conditions, the engine speedshould be set in the fast position.

• For side discharge lawn mowers,cutting in a counter-clockwise direction,starting at the outside of the area to becut, spreads grass clippings moreevenly and puts less load on theengine. To keep clippings off ofwalkways, flower beds, etc., make theflint cuts in a clockwise direction.

• Pores in cloth grass catchers can"become filled with dirt and dust withuse end catchers will collect less grass.To prevent this, regularly hose catcheroff with water and let dry before using,

• Keep top of engine around starter clearand clean of grass clippings and chaff.This will help engine air flow andextend engine life.

MULCHING MOWINGTIPS

IMPORTANT: For best performance,keep mower housing free of built-upgrass and trash. See "Cleaning" inMAINTENANCE section of this manua• The special mulching blade will reel

the grass clippings many times andreduce them in size so that as they fonto the lawn they will disperse intograss and not be noticed. Also, themulched grass will biodegrade quicto provide nutdents for the lawn.Always mulch with your highest eng(blade) speed as this will provide th,best recurring action of the blades.

• Avoid cutting your lawn when it is w_Wet grass tends to form clumps andinterferes with the mulching action, "best time to mow your lawn is the e_afternoon. At this time the grass hasdried and the newly cut area will no1exposed to the direct sun.

• For best results, adjust the lawn mo'cutting height so that the lawn mowqcuts off only the top one-third of thegrass blades. If the lawn is overgrovwill be necessary to raise the heightcut to reduce pushing effort and to kqfrom overloading the engine andleaving clumps of mulched grass. F¢extremely heavy mulching, reduce ywidth of cut by overlapping previouscut path and mow slowly.

• Certain types of grass and grassconditions may require that an areamulched a second time to completelhide the clippings. When doing asecond cut, mow across or peq3end;lar to the first cut path.

• Change your cutting pattem from w(to week. Mow north to south one wethen change to east to west the nextweek. This will help prevent mattingand graining of the lawn.

MAX 1_

9

Page 10: Lawn Mower Manual

,LL,,O,TES _ASYOUCOMPLETE /__O_j_,x_/ _*_ _'_.',_ O_REGULAR SERVICE __,7" _v_ ERVICE DATES

Check for Loose F_ste_ers I,/' t/'Clean/Inspect Grass Catcher(If Equipped) I/ ll/' ll/

M Clean LaWn Mower If/ I_

O Clean Under Ddve Cov_Pow_r-Propelled Mowers) _ i

Check drive b_t,_ulleys

E (Power-Prc_elled Mowers) I_Cdeck/Sharpen/Replece Blade (=/'3

LubricationChart _// p//Clean Batter//RechaIElectric Start Mowe_ I/ k_4

E Check En_ne 011Level (iS

N Change Engine Oil 1_/1.2

G € leanAlrRIter I_ 2

| Inspect Muffler

N Clean or Replao'e Spark Rug I/

E ReplaceAirFinerPaperCartridge 11_2

1 . change mornof(onwhen _eTl_ing underi heavy load _ Inhigh =lrnbienttemperatures.2 - $,,rV_e mote oft,m when op,,m_g indirtyor duSlyoo,_ons.3 - Rep_ce hi=des rnor_,oitim wflen mow_lgin=mrwySO_l.4 * Charge 48 imml at end of imuon.

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this lawn mower doesnot cover items that have been subjectedto operator abuse or negligence. Toreceive full value from the warranty,operator must maintain mower asinstructed in this manual.Some adiustments will need to be madeperiodically to properly maintain yourunit.All adjustments in the Service andAdjustments section of this manualshould be checked at least once eachseason.• Once a year, replace the spark plug,

clean or replace air filter element andcheck blade for wear. A new sparkplug and clean/new air filter elementassures proper air-fuel mixture andhelps your engine run better and lastlonger.

• Follow the maintenance schedule inthis manual.

BEFORE EACH USE

1. Check engine oil level.2. Check for loose fasteners.

LUBRICATIONKeep unitwell lubricated (Sea "LUBRI-CATION CHART").

LUBRICATION CHART

(_Wheel adjuster\

o,springbracket

(_Handle bracket

mountingpin

(_) Refer to maintenance "Engine" section._) Spray lubricant

IMPORTANT: Do not oil or greaseplastic wheel bearings, viscous lubri-cants will attract dust and dirt that willshorten the life of the self-lubricatingbearings, if you feel they must belubricated, use only a dry, powderedgraphite type lubricant sparingly.

10

Page 11: Lawn Mower Manual

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

SERIAL NUMBER

DATE OF PURCHASE

3ASOLINE CAPACITY/TYPE: 1.5 QUARTSUNLEADED REGULAR

31LTYPE (API-SF - SJ): SAE 30 (ABOVE 32°F)SAE 5W-30 (BELOW 32°F)

DIL CAPACITY: 20 OZS.

SPARK PLUG(GAP: .030") CHAMPION RJ19LM OR J19LM

BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 35-40 FT. LBS.

' The model and sedal numbers will be found on a decal attached to the rear of thelawn mower housing.Record both serial number and date of purchase in spaceprovided above.

LAWN MOWER

Always observe safety rules whenperforming any maintenance.TIRES

• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insectcontrol chemicals which can harmrubber.

• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharpobjects and other hazards that maycause tire damage.

BLADE CARE

For best results, mower blade must bekept sharp. Replace bent or damagedblades.

TO REMOVE BLADE

1. Disconnect spark plug wire from sparkplug and place wire where it cannotcome in contact with spark plug.

2. Turn lawn mower on its side. Makesure air filter and carburetor are up.

3. Use a wood block between blade andmower housing to prevent blade fromturning when removing blade bolt.

NOTE: Protect your hands with glovesand/or wrap blade with heavy cloth.4. Remove blade bolt by tuming counter-

clockwise.

5. Remove blade and attaching hard-ware (bolt, lock washer and hardenedwasher).

NOTE: Remove the blade adapter andcheck the key inside hub of bladeadapter. The key must be in good condi-tion to work properly. Replace adapter ifdamaged.

TO REPLACE BLADE

1. Position the blade adapter on theengine crankshaft. Be sure key inadapter and crankshaft keyway arealigned.

2. Position blade on the blade adapteraligning the two (2) holes in the bladewith the raised lugs on the adapter.

3. Be sure the trailing edge of blade(opposite sharp edge) is up towardthe engine.

4. Install the blade bolt with the lockwasher and hardened washer intoblade adapter and crankshaft.

5. Use block of wood between blade andlawn mower housing and tighten theblade bolt, tuming clockwise.

• The recommended tightening torque is35-40 ft. Ibs.

IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is grade 8 heattreated.TO SHARPEN BLADENOTE: We do not recommend sharpen-ing blade - but if you do, be sure theblade is balanced.Care should be taken to keep the bladebalanced. An unbalanced blade willcause eventual damage to lawn moweror engine.• The blade can be sharpened with a file

or on a gdnding wheel. Do not attemptto sharpen while on the mower.

• To check blade balance, ddve a nailinto a beam or wall. Leave about oneinch of the straight nail exposed. Placecenter hole of blade over the head ofthe nail. If blade is balanced, it shouldremain in a horizontal position, If eitherend of the blade moves downward,sharpen the heavy end until the bladeis balanced.

11

Page 12: Lawn Mower Manual

Bladeadapter

kCr;"w a haftLockwasher =__

bolt \ T,.=_,j_,._

washer e_:JHardened "_-"e'U Bladeadapter

GRASS CATCHER

• The grass catcher may be hosed withwater, but must be dry when used.

• Check your grass catcher often fordamage or deterioration. Throughnormal use it will wear. If catcher needs

replacing, replace only with a manufac-turer approved replacement catcher.Give the lawn mower model numberwhen ordedng.

ENGINELUBRICATION

Use only high quality detergent oil ratedwith API service classification SF-SJ.Select the oirs SAE viscosity gradeaccording to your expected operatingtemperature.

NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils(5W30, 10W30 Otc.) improve starting incold weather, these multi-viscosity oilswill result in increased oil consumptionwhen used above 32°F. Check yourengine oil level more frequently to avoidpossible engine damage from runninglow on oil.Change the oil after every 25 hours ofoperation or at least once a year if thelawn mower is not used for 25 hours inone year.Check the crankcase oil level beforestarting the engine and after each five (5)hours of continuous use. Tighten oil plugsecurely each time you check the oillevel,

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL

NOTE: Before tipping lawn mower todrain oil, drain fuel tank by runningengine until fuel tank is empty.1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark

plug and place wire where it cannotcome in contact with spark plug.

2. Remove engine oil cap; lay aside on aclean surface.

3. Tip lawn mower on its side as shownand drain oil into a suitable container.Rock lawn mower back and forth toremove any oil trapped inside ofengine.

4. Wipe off any spilled oil on lawn mowerand on side of engine.

5. Fill engine with oil. (See "Add Oil" inthe Operacion section of this manual.)

6. Reconnect spark plug wire to sparkplug.

AIR FILTERYourenginewill not run properly and maybe damaged by usinga dirty air filter.Replacethe air filter everyyear,moreoftenif youmowin verydusty,dirtyconditions.

TO CLEAN AIR FILTER1. Loosen screw and tilt cover to remove.2. Carefully remove cartridge.3. Clean by gently tapping on a flat

surface. If very dirty, replace cartridge._kCAUTION: Petroleum solvents, such askerosene, are not to be used to cleancartridge. They may cause deterioration ofthe cartridge. Do not oil cartridge. Do notuse pressurized air to clean or drycartridge.4. Install cartridge, then replace cover

making sure the tabs are aligned withthe slots in the back plate. Fastenscrew securely.

Back

12

Covertsbs

,Cover

Page 13: Lawn Mower Manual

MUFFLER

Inspect and replace corroded muffler as itcould create a fire hazard and/or dam*age.SPARK PLUG

Change your spark plug each year tomake your engine start easier and runbetter. Set spark plug gap at .030 inch.CLEANING

IMPORTANT: For best performance,keep mower housing free of built-upgrass and trash. Clean the underside ofyour mower after each use.• iLCAUTION: Disconnect spark plug wirefrom spark plug and place wire where itcannot come in contact with the sparkplug.

• Clean the underside of your lawnmower by scraping to remove build-upof grass and trash.

• Clean engine often to keep trash fromaccumulating. A clogged engine runshotter and shortens engine life.

• Keep finished surfaces and wheels freeof all gasoline, oil,etc.

• We do not recommend using a gardenhose to clean lawn mower unless theelectdcal system, muffler, air filter andcarburetor are covered to keep waterout. Water in engine can result inshodened engine life.

_,CAUTION: Before performing anyservice or adjustments:1. Release control bar and stop engine.2. Make sure the blade and all moving

parts have completely stopped.3. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark

plug and place where it cannot comein contact with plug.

LAWN MOWER

TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHTSee "TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT" inthe Operation section of this manual.REAR DEFLECTOR

The rear deflector, attached between therear wheels of your mower, is provided tominimize the possibility that objects willbe thrown out of the rear of the mowerinto the operator's mowing position. If thedeflector becomes damaged, it should bereplaced.DISCHARGE GUARD

The discharge guard, attached to thedischarge opening of your lawn mower, isprovided to prevent the possibility ofinjury resulting from objects being thrownout of the discharge opening into theoperator mowing position. If the dischargeguard becomes damaged, it should bereplaced.TO ADJUST HANDLE

The handle can be mounted in a high orlow position. The mounting holes in thebottom of lower handle are off center forraising or lowering the handle.1. Remove upper handle and all parts

attached to lower handle.

2. Remove hairpin cotters from lowerhandle bracket mounting pin.

3. Squeeze lower handle in to remove itfrom mounting pins.

4. Turn lower handle over to raise orlower handle.

5. Squeeze lower handle in and positionholes onto mounting pins on handlebracket.

6. Reassemble upper handle and allparts removed from lower handle.

Lower

Rotate

TO ASSEMBLE GRASS CATCHER

1. Put grass catcher frame into grass bagwith dgid part of bag on the bottom.Make sure the frame handle is outside

of the bag top.2. Slip vinyl bindings over frame.NOTE: If vinyl bindings are too stiff, holdthem in warm water for a few minutes. Ifbag gets wet, let it dry before using.ACAUTION: Do not run your lawn mowerwithout clipping deflector or approvedgrass catcher in place. Never attempt tooperate the lawn mower with the rear

13door removed or propped open.

Page 14: Lawn Mower Manual

Catcherframehandle

Frameopening

ENGINEENGINE SPEEDYourenginespeed has been factoryset.Do notattemptto increaseenginespeedor it may resultin personalinjury.If youbelievethat the engineis runningtoofastor tooslow,takeyour lawn mowerto anauthorizedservicecenterfor repairandadjustment.

CARBURETOR

Your carburetor has a non-adjustablefixed main jet for mixture control. If yourengine does not operate propedy due tosuspected carburetor problems, take yourlawn mower to an authorized servicecenter for repair and/or adjustment.IMPORTANT: Never tamper with theengine governor, which is factory set forproper engine speed. Overspeeding theengine above the factory high speedsetting can be dangerous. If you think theengine-governed high speed needsadjusting, contact your nearest autho-rized service center, which has properequipment and experience to make anynecessary adjustments.

Immediately prepare your lawn mower forstorage at the end of the season or if theunit will not be used for 30 days or more.

LAWN MOWER

When lawn mower is to be stored for aperiod of time, clean it thoroughly, removeall dirt, grease, leaves, etc. Store in aclean, dry area,1. Clean entire lawn mower (See

"CLEANING" in the Maintenancesection of this manual).

2. Lubdcate as shown in the Mainte-nance section of this manual.

3. Be sure that all nuts, bolts, screws,and pins are securely fastened.Inspect moving parts for damage,breakage and wear. Replace ifnecessary.

4. Touch up all rusted or chipped paintsurfaces; sand lightly before painting.

HANDLE

You can fold your lawn mower handle forstorage.1. Squeeze the bottom ends of the lower

handle toward each other until thelower handle clears the handlebracket, then move handle forward.

2. Loosen upper handle mounting boltsenough to allow upper handle to befolded back.

IMPORTANT: When folding the handlefor storage or transportation, be sure tofold the handle as shown or you maydamage the control cables.• When setting up your handle from the

storage position, the lower handle willautomatically lock into the mowingposition.

Sueeze to fold

pin

handle

Handlebracket

Operator presence

controlbar _ ,_/._..

Upper handle /-_/ _j_/r _)

Fold forwardfor _/ _ _,,:,", "t'f_

stroage '_\ _ ,_,_,"':;_,_

position

14 Lowerhandle

Page 15: Lawn Mower Manual

ENGINEFUELSYSTEM

IMPORTANT: It is important to preventgum deposits from forming in essentialfuel system parts such as carburetor, fuelfilter, fuel hose, or tank dudng storage.Also, experience indicates that alcoholblended fuels (called gasohol or usingethanol or methanol) can attract moisturewhich leads to separation and formationof acids during storage. Acidic gas candamage the fuel system of an enginewhile in storage.1. Drain the fuel tank.2. Start the engine and let it run until the

fuel lines and carburetor are empty.• Never use engine or carburetor cleaner

products in the fuel tank or permanentdamage may occur.

• Use fresh fuel next season.NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptablealternative in minimizing the formation offuel gum deposits during storage. Addstabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank orstorage container. Always follow the mixratio found on stabilizer container. Run

engine at least 10 minutes after addingstabilizer to allow the stabilizer to reachthe carburetor. Do not drain the gas tankand carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.

ENGINE OIL

Drain oil (with engine warm) and replacewith clean engine oil. (See "ENGINE" inthe Maintenance section of this manual).CYLINDER

1. Remove spark plug.2. Pour one ounce (29 ml) of oil through

spark plug hole into cylinder.3. Pull starter handle slowly a few times

to distribute oil.

4. Replace with new spark plug.OTHER

• Do not store gasoline from one seasonto another.

• Replace your gasoline can if your canstarts to rust. Rust and/or dirt in yourgasoline will cause problems.

• If possible, store your unit indoors andcover it to give protection from dust anddirt.

• Cover your unit with a suitable protec-tive cover that does not retain mois-ture. Do not use plastic. Plastic cannotbreathe which allows condensation to

form and will cause your unit to rust.IMPORTANT: Never cover mower whileengone and exhaust areas are still warm.A CAUTION:Never store the lawn mowerwith gasoline in the tank inside a buildingwhere fumes may reach an open flame orspark. Allow the engine to cool beforestoring in any enclosure.

15

Page 16: Lawn Mower Manual

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART! PROBLEM CAUSE

Does not start

Loss of power

Poor cut-_neven

1. Dirtyair filter.2. Outof fuel.3. Stale fuel.

4. Water in fuel.

5. Spark plugwire isdisconnected.

6. Bad sparkplug.7. Loose blade or broken

blade adapter.8, Controlbar in released

position.9. Controlbar defective.

1. Rear of lawn mowerhousingorcuttingbladedraggingin heavy grass.

2. Cuttingtoomuchgrass.

3. Dirtyair filter.4. Buildupof grass,leaves,

and trashundermower.5. Too muchoil in engine.6. Walkingspeedtoo fast.

CORRECTION

1. Clean/replaceair filter,2, Fillfuel tank.3. Draintank and refillwith

freshcleanfuel.4. Drainfueltank and

carburetorand refilltankwith freshgasoline.

5. Connectwireto plug.

1. Wom, bent or looseblade.

2. Wheel heights uneven.

3. Buildupof grass, leavesand trashundermower.

1. Wom, bentor loose blade.

2. Bent enginecrankshaft.

i6. Replace spark plug.7. Tightenblade boltor

replace blade adapter.8. Depresscontrolbar to

handle.9. Replace controlbar.

1. Set to "Higher Cut"position.

2. Setto =HigherCut"position.

3. Clean/replaceair filter.4. Clean undersideof mower

housing.5. Check oil level.6. Cut at slowerwalking

speed.

1. Replace blade. Tightenblade bolt.

2. Set all wheels at sameheight

3. Clean underside ofmower housing.

Excessive 1. Replace blade. Tightenvibration blade bolt.

2. Contact a Sears or otherqualified service center.

16

Page 17: Lawn Mower Manual

TROUBLESHOOTINGCHARTCAUSE CORRECTIONPROBLEM

Starter rope hardto pull

1. Engine flywheel brake is onwhen control bar is release_

2. Bent engine crankshaft,

3. Blade adapter broken.4. Blade dragging in grass.

1. Depress control bar toupper handle beforepulling starter rope.

2. Contact a Sears or otherqualified service center.

3. Replace blade adapter.4. Move lawn mower to cut

grass or to hard surface.

Grass catcher 1. Cutting height too low. 1. Raise cutting height.rtotfllllng(ifeo 2. Lift on blade worn off. 2. Replace blade._luipped) 3. Catcher not venting air, 3. Clean grass catcher.

Nard to push 1. Raise cutting.height,1. Grass is too high or wheelheight is too low.

2. Rear of lawn mower

housing or blade draggingin grass.

3. Grass catcher too full.4. Handle height position not

right for you.

2. Raise rear of lawn mowerhousing one (1) settinghigher.

3. Empty grass catcher.4. Adjust handle height to

suit.

17

Page 18: Lawn Mower Manual

ROTARYLAWNMOWER- MODELNO.917.387500

72

44

45

44

46

51

4344

4763

Page 19: Lawn Mower Manual

ROTARY LAWN MOWER - MODEL NO. 917.387500

KEYNO.

2345671112131619212223273O33343536394O4143444546475O

PARTNO

86e_1320011697(_x479169708X47963601131S591765675009786899X004136376517931658586642616083116083216063363124170G73X558170_73X558170374X007168360X0047010_7167131X0041911222216_281727208392315116_774O0

DESCRIPTION

ConVolBarRope GuideUf_r HandleLower HandleLock,nut 114-20Handle BoR5/16.-18

Engine Zone Control CableFlex _,lread Rolling Screw #10-24 xl/2Up-Stop BracketHandle KnobHJtpin CorerRear DeflectorWire TmDi_-herge GuardTof_q SpringH_geRodLacknut 5/16-18Wheel Bracket Support (Left)Wheel Bracket Suppod (Right)Wheel 8raclcet AdjusterSelector SpdngSe_or KnobAide Arm A.._rn. (RR)Wa_er,_Jlder BoitwheelAs_ (Rear)Locknut 1/16-18WheelAssm (Front)Hubcap

KEY PARTNO. NO DESCRIPTION

51 7476G614 Hex Head Bolt 5/10.18 x 3/4

52 150406 Hex Head Thread Rolling Screw 3/8-16 x 156 85463 Danger Decal59 161345 Lawn Mower HOusing ( Incl. Key No. 55)61 851514 Blade Adapter62 141114 22" Blade63 851074 HardenedWasher64 8502_3 Helical Lockwasher 3/8_5 851064 Hex Head Screw 3/_24 x 1/4Grd. 867 ...... Fngine - { See Breakdown) Bdggs and Slratton

Mod_ NO. 143.12HS0_-2639-BI70 167130X004 Axle Arm Asm. (LR)72 167132X004 Axle Arm Asm. (LF)73 167133X004 Axle Arm Asm (RF)74 751153 Nut75 160630 Plate, Muk:her

76 161622 Clip. Closeout77 74760412 Hex Head Screw 1/4- o 175420 Ownei_s Menual (English/Spanish)- - 161(;68 Waming Decal (Not Shown)

Page 20: Lawn Mower Manual

BRIGGS & STRATTON MODEL NUMBER 12H8024-CYCLE ENGINE TYPE NO. 2639-B1

ii iiii

251

REQUIRES SPECIAL TOOLSTO INSTALL. SEE REPAIRINSTRUCTION MANUAL.

{1058 OWNER'S MANUAL I

1095VALVEGASKET SET

7?_ :!]

Page 21: Lawn Mower Manual

BRIGGS & STRATTON MODEL NUMBER 121180:4-CYCLE ENGINE TYPE NO. 2639-B1

1881

445 443 ;_

/

977 CARBURETORGASKET SET

617_ 276_-i_ _

121 CARBURETOR OVERHAUL KIT

708 (_l

104

127 _

37

Page 22: Lawn Mower Manual

BRIGG$ & STRATTON MODEL NUMBER 12H8024-CYCLE ENGINE TYPE NO. 2639-B1

!,

z '7_ _..._ 601

L 1036 EMISSIONS LABEL J

332 ! _fl

1+ "++?r_+_+:+

55 J _ r

211

1210

m . -- _

38

Page 23: Lawn Mower Manual

BRIGGS & STRATTON MODEL NUMBER 12N8024-CYCLE ENGINE TYPE NO. 2639-B1

_z_ _ _

sog¢

Page 24: Lawn Mower Manual

BRIGGS & STRATTON MODEL NUMBER 12H8024-CYCLE ENGINE TYPE NO, 2639-B1

KEY PART KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO.

1 493260 C_linder Assembly 163 272653,O.t2 399269 Kd-Bushing/Seal 187 6910503 299819 • Seal-Oil (Magneto Side)4 493279 Sump-Engine 188 6908775 691160 Head-Cylinder 190 6909407 692249 ,+ Gasket-Cylinder Head 202 6918298 695250 Breather Assembly 209 6903199 272481 ,+ Gasket-Breather 222 69246710 691125 Screw (Breather Assembly) 227 69078311 691781 Tube-Breather 276 271716 _:_12 692232 • Gasket-Crankcase 287 69094013 690912 Screw (Cylinder Head) 300 69203815 691680 Plug-Oil Drain 304 69589216 691451 Crankshaft 305 69110820 399781 * Seal-Oil (PTO Side) 306 69045022 691092 Screw (Engine Sump) 307 69034523 692315 Flywheel 332 69066224 222698 Key.Flywheel 333 80257425 499429 Piston Assembly (Standard) 334 691061

499430 Piston Assembly (.0t(T O.S.) 337 802592499431 Piston Assembly (.020" O.S.) 356 692390499432 Piston Assembly (.030" O.S.) 358 497316

26 499425 Ring Set-Piston (Standard) 363 19069499426 Ring Set-Piston (.010" O.S.) 365 692524499427 Ring Set-Piston (.020"O.S.) 383 89838499428 Ring Set-Piston (.030" O.S.) 404 690272

27 691866 Lock.Piston Pin 425 69067028 499423 Pin*Piston 443 69252329 499424 Rod-Connecting32 691664 Screw Connecting Rod 445 49158832A 695759 Screw Connectng Rod 455 69121933 262651 Valve-Exhaust 456 69229934 262652 Valve.intake 459 28150535 691270 Spring-Valve (intake) 505 23108236 691270 Spring-Valve (Exhaust) 523 49526440 692194 Retainer-Valve 524 692296 •43 691997 Slinger-Governor/Oil 525 49526545 690548 Tappet-Valve 529 69192346 691449 Camshaft 562 9261348 498826 Short Block (Roplacemant 584 692342

Engine 12J802-2915-B1) 585 691879 •50 497465 Manifold-Intake 592 69080051 272199 , Gasket-Intake 597 69169654 691650 Screw (Intake Manifold) 601 9516255 691421 Housing-Rewind Starter 608 49768058 692259 Rope-Starter (Cut to 613 691340

Required Length) 615 69034060 281434 Gdp-Stader Rope 616 69130665 690759 Screw (Rewind Starter) 617 270344 O_:81 691740 Lock-Mufflar Screw 621 692310

95 691636 Screw (Throttle Valve) 635 66538 °97 493267 Shaft-Throttle 668 493823104 691242 _ Pin-Float Hinge 670 692294117 494870 Jet-Maln (Standard)

497315 Jet-Main (High Altitude)121 498260 Kit-Carburetor Overhaul Included in125 498170 Carburetor 358127 694468 _ Plug-Welch O Included in130 691203 Valve-Throttle No, 121133 398187 Float-CarbunHor :_ Inoluded _n134 398188 _ Valve-Needle/Seat No. 977137 693981 _._ Gasket-Float Bowl + Included in146 690979 Key-Timing 1095159 691753 Bracket-Aft Cleaner Primer

DESCRIPTION

Gasket-Air CleanerLine-Fuel (Cut to RequiredLength)Screw (Control BracketScrew (Fue Tank)Link-Manhenical GovernorSpring-GovernorBracket-Contro_Control Lever-GovernorSealing WasherScrew (Dipstick Tube)MufflerHous_ng-ElowerScrew (Blower HousingShlald-CylinderScrew (Cyllader ShieldNut (FlywheeArmature-MagnetoScrew (Armature Magneto)Spark PlugWire-StopEngine Gasket SetFlywheel PullarScrew (Carburetor)Wrench-Spark PlugWasher (Governor Crank)Screw (Air Cleaner Cover)Screw (Air Cleaner PdmerBase)Filter-Aft Cleaner CartridgeCup-Fl_wheelPlate-Paw1 FdcUonPawI-RatchetNut (Govemor Control Lever)DipstickSeal-Dipstick TubeTube-DipstickGrommetBolt (Governor Control Lever)Cover-Breather PassageGasket-Breather PassageNut (Rewind Starter)Screw (Pawl Friction Plate)Clamp-HoseStader-RewindScrew (Muffler)Retainer-Governor ShaftCrank-GovernorSeaI-O Ring (Intake Manifold)Switch-StopBoot-SparkplugSpacer (Inc=udas 2)Spacer-Fuel Tank

Engine Gasket Set, Key. No.

Carburetor Overhaul Kit, Key.

Carburetor Gasket Set, Key.

Valve Overhaul Kit, Key. No,

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S.inches 1 mch = 25.4 mm

4O

Page 25: Lawn Mower Manual

BRIGGS & STRA'n'ON MODEL NUMBER 12H8024-CYCLE ENGINE TYPE NO. 2639-81

KEY PART KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO, NO. DESCRIPTION

684 890345 Screw (Breather Passage 976 496115 Palmer-CarburetorCover) 977 498261 Set-Carburetor Gasket

689 691855 Spdng-Fnction 1019 494256 Kit-Label708 591321 O:1: Seal-Throttle Shaft 1036 695111 Label-Emissions741 691830 Gear-Timing 1058 274265 Owner's Manual842 691031 • SeaI-O Ring (Dipstick Tube) 1059 692311 Kit-Screw/Washer847 692017 Assembly-Dipstick/Tube 1095 498528 Set-Valve Gasket851 493880 Terminal-Spark.plug 1210 498144 Assembly-Pulley/Spdng869 691155 Seat-Valve (Intake) (Pulley)870 690380 Seat-Valve (Exhaust) 1211 498144 Assembly-Pulley/Spring871 262001 Bushing-Guide (Exhaust) (Spdng)

63709 Bushing-Guide (Intake)92t 497233 CoveroBiower Housing Included in Engine Gasket Set, Key. No.922 692135 Spdng-Brake 358923 695891 Brake £1 Included in Carburetor Overhaul Kit. Key957 397974 Cap-Fuel Tank NO. 121966 496116 Base-Air Cleaner primer _: Included in Carburetor Gasket Set, Key.969 692298 Cover-Air Cleaner No. 977969 690700 Screw (Blower Housing + Included in Valve Overhaul Kit, Key. NO.

Cover) 1095970 691689 Screw (Air Cleaner Primer

Bracket) NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S.972 495224 Tank-Fuel inches I inch = 25.4 mm975 493640 Bowl-Float

41

Page 26: Lawn Mower Manual

42

Page 27: Lawn Mower Manual

i

43

Page 28: Lawn Mower Manual

Get it fixed, at your home or ours!

For repair of major brand appliances in your own home...no matter who made it. no matter who sold it!

1-800-4-MY-HOME sMAnytime, day or night

(1-800-469-4663)www.sears.com

To bring in products such as vacuums,lawn equipment and electronics for repair, call for

the location of your nearest Sears Part,= & Repair Center.

1-800-488-1222 Anytime, day or night

www.sears,com

For the replacement parts, accessories and owner's manualsthat you need to do-it-yourself, call Sears ParteDirectSM!

1-800-366-PART 8am- It p.m. CST,

(1-800-366-7278) 7daysaweek

www.sesns.com/partsdlrect

To purchase or inquire about a Sears Service Agreement:

1-800-827-66557 a.rn.- 5 p.m.CST,Mon.- Sat.

Para pedlrserviciode reparaci6n a domlcilio,y para ordenar piezas con entrega a domicilio:

1-888-SU-HOGAR s_(1-888-784.6427)

AUCanada pour serviceen franc,ale:1-877-LE-FOYER =A

(1-877-533-6937)

O Sears, Roebuck and Co.® Registered Trademark / T. Trademark of Seam, Roebuck and Co,

TM® Mama Reglstrada / Marca de F6bdca de Seam, Roebuck and Co.

175420 11.27,00 TR Printed in U.S.A.