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MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR The life cycle of ammunition in the Army of the Czech Republic Geneva April 2014 MAJ Jaroslav UNGER CCW PROTOCOL V MEETING OF EXPERTS

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MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

The life cycle of ammunition in the Army of the Czech Republic

Geneva April 2014 MAJ Jaroslav UNGER

CCW PROTOCOL V

MEETING OF EXPERTS

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

OPENING

1) Implementation of NATO standards

2) Acquisition of ammunition

3) Handling of ammunition

4) Monitoring the quality conditions of ammunition

5) Disposal of ammunition

6) Conclusion 2

Aim of this presentation

To give you basic information about the life cycle of ammunition in the Army of the Czech Republic

Agenda

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

IMPLEMENTATION OF NATO STANDARDS

Defence Standardisation, Codification and Government

Quality Assurance Authority is responsible for implementation of

NATO standards into the MoD of the Czech Army

NATO standards Czech standards

Úř OSK SOJ

3

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

ACQUISITION OF AMMUNITION

National Bureau of Armaments is a part of MoD and it

is responsible for the public procurement as well as for

- preparing of armaments concept

- coordination of armaments with NATO and EU

Acquisition of ammunition is provided via

for example NSPA, EDA or domestic suppliers based

on the requirements of troops.

4

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

HANDLING OF AMMUNITION

Centre of Ammunition Ensuring of Logistics Agency

of the Czech Army is responsible for:

- Takeover and handover of ammunition

- Storing of ammunition

- Keeping of central evidence and catalogue of ammunition

- Monitoring the quality conditions of ammunition

- Disposal of ammunition

5

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

HANDLING OF AMMUNITION

LOGISTICS INFORMATION SYSTEM

Supply management

Inventory

management

Distribution

management

Catalogue Procurement

Material

resources

planning

Guidelines

for

distribution

Evidence Central

register

Receiving Storing Issuing Moving Disposal

6

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

HANDLING OF AMMUNITION

STORING

Technical area

Store

Management area

STANAG 4440 - AASTP-1 MANUAL OF NATO SAFETY PRINCIPLES FOR

THE STORAGE OF MILITARY AMMUNITION AND EXPLOSIVES

7

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

HANDLING OF AMMUNITION

SECURITY

8

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

HANDLING OF AMMUNITION

AMMUNITION PLACING

9

pile line

working corridor

space among series

layer column

block

control corridor

STANAG 2828 MILITARY PALLETS, PACKAGES AND CONTAINERS

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

HANDLING OF AMMUNITION

STANAG 4657 – AASTP-5 NATO GUIDELINES FOR THE STORAGE,

MAINTENANCE AND TRANSPORT OF AMMUNITION ON DEPLOYED

MISSIONS OR OPERATIONS

Type of containers ISO-1C 20ft

Number of containers 11 pcs

Perimeter 200 m

Possible Layout of AMMO store

10

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

HANDLING OF AMMUNITION

EXTERNAL SAFETY MUST BE OPTIMAL - NEQ

Legend

STANAG 4440 – AASTP-1

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

1.1

1

HANDLING OF AMMUNITION

CLASSIFICATION

STANAG 4123 – AASTP-3 MANUAL OF NATO SAFETY PRINCIPLES

FOR THE HAZARD CLASSIFICATION OF MILITARY AMMUNITION

TION AND EXPLOSIVES

Hazard Division - 1.1 to 1.6 example - 1.1 A Compatibility Groups - A to S

12

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

HANDLING OF AMMUNITION

TRANSPORT

STANAG 4441 – AASTP-2 MANUAL OF

NATO SAFETY PRINCIPLES FOR THE

TRANSPORT OF MILITARY

AMMUNITION AND EXPLOSIVES

13

ADR

RID, COTIF

IATA

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

HANDLING OF AMMUNITION

SYSTEM OF TRANSPORTING

planning

tracking

transportation safeguards

security and traffic management

medical support

logistics support

14

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

HANDLING OF AMMUNITION

MAINTENANCE

Missiles technical control

Technical inspections

Repairing

Examination

Parts replacement

11

1

15

1

2 3 4

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

MONITORING THE QUALITY CONDITIONS

OF AMMUNITION

OPERATIONAL TESTS OF AMMUNITION

TECHNICAL TESTS

PHYSICO-CHEMICAL TESTS

FIRING TESTS

STANAG 2310, 4106, 4113, 4114, 4115, 4144, 4355,

4568, 4617

16

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

MONITORING THE QUALITY CONDITIONS

OF AMMUNITION

TECHNICAL TESTS

appearance and surface protection

power stability

functional reliability

safety of the individual components of

ammunition

17

1 2

3 4

3

4

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

MONITORING THE QUALITY CONDITIONS

OF AMMUNITION

PHYSIC-CHEMICAL TESTS

chemical stability

thermal stability

structural and mechanical stability

physical changing monitoring

18

1

2

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

MONITORING THE QUALITY CONDITIONS

OF AMMUNITION

FIRING TESTS

ballistic parameters of ammunition during

the shot

ammunition function in the gun

ammunition movement on trajectory

ammunition effect in the target

19

1

2 3

4

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

MONITORING THE QUALITY CONDITIONS

OF AMMUNITION

Test after taking over

Tests at regular intervals

Test year before the end of technical lifetime

Test before and after the revision,

parts replacement or repairing of ammunition

Extraordinary tests

20

AMMUNITION EXAMINATION RULES

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

DISPOSAL OF AMMUNITION

DISPOSAL OF USELESS AND TECHNICALLY

UNSUITABLE AMMUNITION

1. SALE

2. DISPOSAL

2.1. ECOLOGICAL DISPOSAL BY CIVILIAN ORGANIZATIONS

2.2. DISPOSAL AT THE CENTRE OF ENSURING AMMUNITION

2.2.1. DISMOUNT OF AMMUNITION

2.2.2. PYROTECHNICAL DISPOSAL

21

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

DISPOSAL OF AMMUNITION

STANAG 4518 SAFE DISPOSAL

OF MUNITIONS, DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND

REQUIREMENTS AND SAFETY ASSESSMENT 22

1

2

3

4

5

DISMOUNT, DISPOSAL

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

DISPOSAL OF AMMUNITION

explosive well combustion site

23

1

PYROTECHNICAL DISPOSAL

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

CONCLUSION

AMMUNITION SPECIALISTS

BACKGROUND

professional competence

pyrotechnical course

special school

health eligibility

TRAINING AND EDUCATION

regular testing

regular training

technological procedures

training

24

STANAG 2389

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

Ammunition has specific position in the Army with regard to its

characteristics. It is an essential component of most weapon systems and

thus determines the combat power of the troops.

However, ammunition does not have to be only a good servant, but it can

be even a bad master, particularly in case of an undesirable initiation.

CONCLUSION

MINISTERSTVO OBRANY ČR

MAJ UNGER Jaroslav

tel: +420 973 247 004

mob: +420 602 742 260

[email protected]

QUESTIONS ?