lcr meter instrument will operate normally upon starting the power. to achieve the specified...

6630E LCR Meter

USER’S GUIDE Version: V1.0

2017/9/15

Copyright and Trademark

Do not attempt to reproduce any part of this publication or transmit it by any form or

method, whether through electronic, mechanical, copying, recording or other means,

without the prior written permission of Microtest Co., Ltd. We shall neither be subjected to

any responsibilities or obligations for the information contained in this Manual nor bear

damage responsibility resulting from the use of the information contained herein. All brands

and trademark are the properties of Microtest Co., Ltd.

Microtest Co., Ltd. and its affiliates shall not be liable for the damage, losses or costs

incurred due to the accidental use, misuse or abuse by the product buyer or the third party;

or the unauthorized modification, repairs or change of the product; or the failure in

following the operation and maintenance instructions established by Microtest.

The content and the product specifications shall be subject to change without further notice.

2015 @ Microtest Corporation. All rights reserved.

Index

INDEX 1. Safety Specification .............................................................................................. 1 2. Preface ................................................................................................................ 4

2.1 Introduction ............................................................................................ 4

2.2 Key Feature ............................................................................................. 4

2.3 Specification ............................................................................................ 6

3. Description of Installation ..................................................................................... 8

3.1 Package & Equipment .............................................................................. 8

3.2 Description of function keys on front panel ................................................ 9

3.3 Description of function keys on back panel .............................................. 11

3.4 Hardware Installation ............................................................................. 12

3.4.1 GPIB Connecting ............................................................................ 12

3.4.2 RS232 Connecting .......................................................................... 13

3.4.3 Fixture Connecting ......................................................................... 14

3.4.4 Power Cord Connecting .................................................................. 15

4. Basic Measuring ................................................................................................. 16

4.1 Meter Mode .......................................................................................... 16

4.2 Parameters............................................................................................ 18

4.3 Meter Mode Setup ................................................................................. 20

4.3.1 Trigger Mode ................................................................................. 20

4.3.2 Trigger Delay ................................................................................. 21

Index

4.3.3 Output impedance ......................................................................... 21

4.3.4 ALC ............................................................................................... 21

4.3.5 AC/DC Delay .................................................................................. 21

4.3.6 Average ......................................................................................... 21

4.3.7 Display Vm/Im ............................................................................... 22

4.3.8 Beep When .................................................................................... 22

4.3.9 Display Font Size ............................................................................ 22

4.4 Comparison ........................................................................................... 23

4.4.1 Compare ....................................................................................... 23

4.4.2 Limit Mode .................................................................................... 23

4.4.3 Nominal ........................................................................................ 23

4.4.4 Hi Limit .......................................................................................... 24

4.4.5 Lo Limit ......................................................................................... 24

4.5 File ....................................................................................................... 25

4.5.1 Open ............................................................................................. 25

4.5.2 New .............................................................................................. 25

4.5.3 Save as .......................................................................................... 26

5. Multi-Step Test .................................................................................................. 27

5.1 List Set .................................................................................................. 27

Index

5.2 Bin Setup .............................................................................................. 28

5.2.1 Bin Number ................................................................................... 28

5.2.2 Bin Method ................................................................................... 28

5.2.3 Limit Mode .................................................................................... 29

6. Graphic ............................................................................................................. 30

6.1 Sweep Mode Setup ................................................................................ 30

6.1.1 Sweep Mode .................................................................................. 31

6.1.2 Sweep Scale ................................................................................... 31

6.1.3 Start/Stop ..................................................................................... 31

6.1.4 Level ............................................................................................. 31

6.1.5 Sweep Speed ................................................................................. 31

6.1.8 Curve A/B Color ............................................................................. 31

6.2 Dielectric Constant Setup ....................................................................... 32

6.3 Magnetic Inductivity Coefficient Measuring Setup .................................... 33

7. Calibration......................................................................................................... 34

7.1 O/C Trimming ........................................................................................ 34

7.2 S/C Trimming ......................................................................................... 35

7.3 Cable Length .......................................................................................... 36

8. System .............................................................................................................. 37

8.1 GPIB Address ......................................................................................... 37

Index

8.2 RS232 Baud Rate .................................................................................... 37

8.3 Handler Interface ................................................................................... 38

Appendix ............................................................................................................. 39 |Z| Accuracy Chart ......................................................................................... 39

Common Commands ..................................................................................... 43

Read the measured value .............................................................................. 48

- 1 -

Safety Specification

1. Safety Specification

This instrument is designed according to EN61010-1 Specification. The main purpose of

this Specification is to ensure that the instrument will be used in the laboratory or the

factory safely; it is not suitable for outdoor applications, especially the moistened or

dusty locations. Abnormal use of this instrument may cause the electrocution hazard.

Before using this instrument, please read the descriptions of this Specification carefully to

avoid causing accident due to incorrect or unintended use.

1. Safety marks (the following safety marks may appear in this Manual)

Caution： Please read the content of this Manual carefully.

High-voltage hazard

symbol：

The output terminal may release lethal voltage.

Please read the safety instructions described in

this chapter.

Grounding： Before working with this tester, be sure to

connect this terminal with the ground to

prevent from touching the housing as to cause

electrocution accident due to current leakage.

Warning sign： If the product is improperly used, it may cause

adverse result to the instrument or the Test

Piece. If the product is improperly used, it may

cause injury or even death.

2. Electrocution

To prevent electrocution accident from occurring, it is suggested that the operator

wear insulating rubber globes before working with the machine and then start the

test-related activities.

- 2 -


3. Grounding

The back panel of the instrument is fitted with a safe ground terminal. Be sure to

connect this ground terminal to the ground to prevent the operator from touching the

housing as to cause the electrocution.

4. Power Source

The scope of power used by this instrument is 88~264Vac. To insert the power source,

please check if the power to be connected is identical with the power-shifting sign

indicated on the back panel. When changing the fuse, it is required to use specific type

of fuse designed in same ampere to prevent the electrical wire from burning. Before

making any replacement, please remove the plug to prevent danger.

5. Warm-up

The instrument will operate normally upon starting the power. To achieve the

specified accuracy, it is suggested warming up the instrument for over 15 minutes.

6. External control unit

This unit is able to execute the external control. For this purpose, please ensure that

the operator is not touching the signal output end and the Test Piece to avoid causing

hazard.

7. Machine failure

Stop using the instrument immediately when finding it is operating abnormally, such

as significant difference is existed between the current displayed on the current meter

and the design value; or the current is not supplied, but the overlapping current

indicator remains illuminated continuously. In this case, please contact us or your

dealer to provide technical support.

8. Ending the test

When not using the instrument, please shut off the Power Switch. To restart the

Power Switch after being disconnected, please wait for few seconds; however, do not

execute consecutive on/off action of the power.

- 3 -


9. Installation, storage

Normal operating temperature and humidity scope of the instrument is 5oC~40oC and

80% RH respectively, and the instrument may act abnormally if exceeding such range.

The storage temperature and humidity scope of the instrument is -20oC~ 70oC and

80% RH respectively. To achieve correct testing and to protect safety, do not install

the instrument in the environment exposing to direct sunshine or high temperature,

high humidity, frequency oscillation and rich dust.

10. Emergency treatment

Upon the occurrence of electrocution, burning of the Test Piece or the burning of

Main Unit, please disconnect the Power Switch and remove the power cord plug

immediately to avoid causing a hazard.

11. General instructions

• Do not place any combustible or heavy object on the instrument.

• Avoid heavy impact that may damage the machine.

• When cleaning the instrument, remove the power plug first and then wipe with

the soft cloth soaked with mild cleanser and fresh water.

• If the instrument presents any Tolerance sign, do not attempt to dismantle it for

making repairs; instead, send the instrument to our professional maintenance

personnel for solving the problem.

- 4 -

Preface

2. Preface In this chapter, we briefly introduce the characters, key features and specifications of

6630E LCR Meter.

2.1 Introduction

The test frequency of the 6630E is AC 10Hz-10MHz and the test signal is 10mV-2Vrms

(min. resolution 1mV), and is suitable for the LCR and DCR testes of AC signals. The

measurement in a continuously changing environment can be executed stage-by-stage

with the test frequency and grade, and high-speed continuous tests can be performed

under different test and mode conditions. The machine also supports LAN, USB and

GPIB PC connection capabilities to improve the design and test efficiency significantly.

The performance, convenience and operation flexibility of the LCR Meter have become

indispensable tools for the professional measuring technicians. In addition to providing

full-range solutions for the testing equipment over the past years, Microtest also

developed the new model of “6630E LCR Meter” that has contributed to more perfect

precision solutions for the test. Such analyzer can meet customer demands for price,

speed, capacity, accuracy and multi-function by its well-based flexibility in combination

and implementation. Therefore, it can be used in the testing of a variety of components

such as resister, capacitor, inductor, oscillator, sensor, time-delay wire, filter and

resonator.

2.2 Key Feature

• Signal source frequency range: AC, 10Hz ~ 10MHz

• Signal source grade: 10mV ~ 2V / 200μA ~ 20mA

• Basic accuracy up to ±0.08%

• ALC function

• Output resistance 25Ω/100Ω, switchable

• Wide resistance measurement range from 25 mΩ to 40 MΩ

(measurement accuracy up to 10%)

• Parameters: |Z|, |Y|, θ, R, X, G, B, L, C, D, Q, DCR, ESR, Vac, Iac, Vdc and

Idc

• Ultra-high measuring speed

• Open circuit/short circuit/load calibration function

- 5 -

Preface

• Electric meter mode, multistep list mode mode

• Up to four component parameters can be selected in the electric meter

mode. The induction and DCR values can be measured and displayed

simultaneously

• Auto component classification: Comparator function and Handler BIN

classification function

• Up to 32 sets of multistep list programs can be stored in the permanent

memory and up to 16 test steps can be arranged in each program

• Rapid automation and data access function is realizable for USB, LAN, GPIB

and RS232 interfaces

• PC connection data analysis software is available optionally

• 7" 800*480 TFT LCD color screen

• Ultra-light design: 336x147x340mm, 3kg

• Ultra-low power consumption (<30W) without fans and zero noise

- 6 -

Preface

2.3 Specification

6630E LCR Meter

Test Frequency

6630E-10 10Hz ~ 10MHz

Resolution 100mHz, 6-bit Frequency Input

Accuracy 7 ppm±100mHz

Basic Accuracy ±0.08%

Measurement Range

DCR 0.00mΩ to 100MΩ

lZl, R, X ± 0.000mΩ to 9999.99MΩ

lYl, G, B ± 0.00000μS to 999.999kS

C ± 0.00000pF to 999.999F

L ± 0.00nH to 999.999kH

D ± 0.00000 to 9.99999

Q ± 0.00 to 999999

θ ± 0.000° to 180.000°

Δ% ± 0.000% to 999.999%

AC Measurement

Test Signal Voltage Level 10mV ~ 2Vrms

Voltage Resolution 1mV

Accuracy ALC ON : 10% x Voltage ± 2mV

ALC OFF : 6% x Voltage ± 2mV

Test Signal Current Level 200µA ~ 20mArms

Current Resolution 10µA

Accuracy ALC ON : 10% x Current ± 20µA

ALC OFF : 6% x Current ± 20µA

Measurement Time < 3ms (The fastest)

Output resistance 25Ω/100Ω, switchable

Parameter |Z|、|Y|、θ、X、R、G、B、L、D、Q、DCR、C、 Vdc-Idc、ESR、E、µ

Measurement Mode Meter mode, Graphic mode, Multi-steps mode

Calibration Open Circuit/ Short Circuit/Load Calibration

ESR Series/Parallel

Multi-steps Mode 50 setup groups (with each group containing 15 measuring steps)

PC LINK / CPK

Option

Flash Memory 100 LCR setup documents

USB Memory LCR setting documents, GIF graphics, Test result data

- 7 -

Preface

Interface

I/O Interface Handler

Serial interface USB、RS232

Parallel interface GPIB

Display 7.0”TFT, 800*480 color screen

Environment Temperature: 10°C~40°C, Humidity: ≤80%RH

Power Supply Voltage 90 ~ 264Vac

Frequency 47 ~ 63Hz

Power Consumption Low power consumption: Maximum 30W (Nominal value)

Dimension (W*H*D) 336x147x340 mm

Weight 3kg

- 8 -

Description of Installation

3. Description of Installation Thank you for using Microtest 6630E LCR Meter as your testing instrument. This Manual

contains the detailed installation steps. To ensure personnel safety and to protect your

equipment and data, please check if the following accessories are fully supplied before

starting the installation.

3.1 Package & Equipment

Standard:

6630E LCR Meter x 1

User’s Guide CD x 1

Power cord & Power line adapter x 1

FX-0000C6 DIP Scan Box x1

Optional:

Meter Link Software

RS-232 cable

F423901 BNC Kelvin Clips

F423904 BNC Kelvin Clips SMD Tweezer

F423905 SMD Scan Box

- 9 -


3.2 Description of function keys on front panel

Push Key and Port Function

1. Enter Enter key

2. Exit Exit key

3. 0-9 Input value

4. Menu For selecting Meter, Multi-step, Trace, Trim and System

modes, etc.

5. Local

GPIB computer remote control wire. Such key will be

locked to prevent from controlling the push key and the

computer by both sides. To use the keypad again, press

this key again.

6. Bias For connecting the Bias unit and for executing on/off.

7. Trigger

For starting the test. When the instrument is under

single-time testing status, press “Trigger” to obtain the

result of such test and the instrument will stop the

testing action, waiting for next starting or other function

change.

8. Direction

For selecting menu items. The “Up/Down” key is used to

shift the parameter setup position on the screen, and

the “Left/Right” key is used to shift the parameter setup

of such column.

9. Function For executing the function indicated for the position

corresponding to the Function key.

10. L CUR (BNC) For current return

- 10 -


Push Key and Port Function

11. L POT (BNC) Low potential

12. H POT (BNC) High potential

13. H CUR (BNC) For current output

14. Ground Terminal Grounding

15. LCD Display

16. USB For accessing data and image.

17. Power Power Switch

- 11 -


3.3 Description of function keys on back panel

Port Function

1. Handler Pass/Fail signal

2. RS232 For connecting to software port (see 3.4.2:

Connecting RS232)

3. GPIB Remote control port: 24-pin block (see 3.4.1: GPIB

Connecting)

4. EXT. I/O For expanding Bias Input/Output port

5. Trigger Pedal Switch port

6. USB For software copying and upgrading

7. LAN Network port

8. Power jack/fuse

block

AC power for 90~264V / 47~63Hz

The fuse block contains input power fuse T3A/250V

- 12 -


3.4 Hardware Installation

3.4.1 GPIB Connecting

The computer and the measuring instrument are connected with GPIB

(General-Purpose Interface Bus) cable, and the Test Piece will be tested or trimmed

on the computer through GPIB.

• Definition of GPIB Pin

Pin Definition Pin Definition

1 Data line 1 13 Data line 5




5 EOI 17 REN

6 DAV 18 Ground

7 NRFD 19 Ground

8 NDAC 20 Ground

9 IFC 21 Ground

10 SRQ 22 Ground

11 ATN 23 Ground

12 Shield 24 Signal ground

Restrictions of GPIB:

1. At most, 15 units of equipment can be connected at the same time. The total

length of connecting cable will be 20m, and the connecting cable between each

equipment is 2m long.

2. Each piece of equipment will be allocated with a specific position.

3. Min. 2/3 of equipment will be operating.

- 13 -


4. The equipment will be connected by non-loop or parallel method.

3.4.2 RS232 Connecting

The computer and the measuring instrument are connected through RS232, and the

Test Piece will be tested or trimmed on the computer through RS232.

• Definition of RS232 Pin

Pin Definition Pin Definition

1 Non-connection 6 Non-connection

2 RXD (receiving data) 7 RTS (request transmission)

3 TXD (transmitting data) 8 CTS (clear transmission)

4 Non-connection 9 Non-connection

5 GND

- 14 -


3.4.3 Fixture Connecting

When connecting the fixture, it is required to discharge the power of Test Piece

thoroughly. Turn the latches on both sides of the fixture to left until aligning with the

small protruding point on the BNC port. Push the fixture down to the end and then

rotate the latch rightward for fixing the fixture. Next, execute O/C and S/C trimming

(see 7. Calibration) and load the measured Test Piece in-between both locking plates

on the fixture. Then fasten the screws to secure the Test Piece and the measuring

process can be started.

Warning： If the Test Piece is not tightly secured, it will lead to burning

damage and shorting hazard.

- 15 -


3.4.4 Power Cord Connecting

Connect the power cord to the power jack of the instrument. Turn on the Power

Switch, and the instrument is ready for use.

Warning：

Before servicing the instrument, be sure to remove the power cord

from the instrument. In addition, do not remove the plug when the

hand is moistened as it may cause electrocution due to incorrect

treatment. If the power cord or the power plug is damaged or

loosened, it may cause the current leakage, burning, shorting or

electrocution hazard.

- 16 -

Basic Measuring

Measuring Value

File Name

O/C-S/C Trimming

Range

Basic Measuring

3.5 Meter Mode

Press “Menu” key and then select “Meter” Mode for accessing the Meter Mode page.

Frequency

The frequency range is 10Hz~30MHz, and the resolution is set at 6 digits. Press Input

Digit key and then “Enter” to confirm the value or use the function key↑↑, ↑, ↓↓ or

↓ to adjust the frequency value by rough or minor adjusting method.

ALC Level

Select “Level” with “Up/Down” key. Press Input Digit key and then “Enter” to confirm

the value for setting the signal level. The voltage range is 10mV~2Vrms, and the current

range is 200µA~2mArms.

Range

Select “Range” with “Up/Down” key. The bay is preset as “Auto”. The measuring range

belongs to internal parameter, which will be based to search the bay according to the

measuring items. The range must be set as “Auto” in order to obtain better measuring

accuracy. The range actually measured will be displayed at the lower-left corner of LCD

panel. Further, there are also <1>, <2>, <3> and <4> ranges for option. Faster measuring

speed can be achieved when setting at “Range Hold”.

- 17 -

Basic Measuring

Speed

Select “Time” with “Up/Down” key. The <Max>-5mS, <Fast>-50mS, <Medium>-100mS,

<Slow>-300mS and <Long>-600mS options are provided for the user to select according

to their actual need.

- 18 -

Basic Measuring

3.6 Parameters

Press “Menu” key to select “Meter” mode and then select “Parameter” function key to

access the parameter selection page for setting the parameters to be measured.

Parameter Definition Parameter Definition

RDC DC Resistance θd Angle

Ls Series Inductance θr Diameter

Lp Parallel Inductance R Resistance

Cs Series Capacitance X Reactance

Cp Parallel Capacitance Y Admittance

Q Quality Factor G Conductivity

D Consumption Factor B Susceptance

Rs Series Resistance ε Relative Dielectric Coefficient

Rp Parallel Resistance μ Relative Magnetic Inductivity

Coefficient

Z Impedance

Caution：

When selecting parameter ε or μ, it is required to set εr and μr (see 6.2:

Dielectric Coefficient Measurement Setup and 6.3: Magnetic Inductivity

Coefficient Measurement Setup).

- 19 -

Basic Measuring

- 20 -

Basic Measuring

Fast Combination

Under the parameter selection page, press “List-2” and you may set the measuring

parameter combination normally used.

3.7 Meter Mode Setup

Under the Meter Mode page, selected “Setup” function key and you can access the

“Meter Mode Setup” page for executing the measuring setup.

3.7.1 Trigger Mode

It is preset as “Repeat”, and the instrument will execute the measuring continuously.

If selecting “Single” option, then it must be activated by pressing “Trigger” key. The

measuring will be repeated with each pressing of “Trigger” key.

- 21 -

Basic Measuring

3.7.2 Trigger Delay

Set the trigger delay time, and such function is normally used by the automated

equipment.

Caution：

The trigger delay time is set as 0-5000mS. If exceeding the high limit

value, it will be adjusted back to 5000mS by the system

automatically.

3.7.3 Output impedance

The “100Ω” or “25Ω” can be selected according to the user’s demand. The varied

signal source output impedance will lead to the varied current or the difference of

measuring value

3.7.4 ALC

It is preset as “Off”. If selecting “On”, it ensures that the voltage applied to both

ends of Test Piece or the current flowing through the Test Piece will be consistent

with the parameter set value. If selecting “On”, because the instrument needs to

calculate the voltage and the current for adjusting the output, it will increase the

time required for the measuring. If the Auto Potential Control cannot achieve the

range to be set, the page will display “AC ALC FAIL” message.

3.7.5 AC/DC Delay

If AC parameter and RDC are included in the measuring, it can set the delay time

between AC/DC measuring. This function is also suitable for when the measuring

value of the Test Piece between AC/DC is instable.

3.7.6 Average

If the measuring value is instable, the average measuring count can be set within

1-64 times. The higher the average count, the steady the measuring value; on the

contrary, the slower the measuring speed.

- 22 -

Basic Measuring

3.7.7 Display Vm/Im

It is preset as “No”. To display Vm/lm, then select “Yes” and the page will display the

Vm/lm value of AC and DC. It must be set as “No” because it will not affect the

measuring speed.

3.7.8 Beep When

It is preset as “Off”. The “NG” option means that the NG beep will sound if the test

result is judged as “NG”. The “OK” option means that the OK beep will sound if the

test result is judged as “OK”.

3.7.9 Display Font Size

It is preset as “Large”. Select “Large” or “Small” to change the font of the page.

- 23 -

Basic Measuring

3.8 Comparison

Press “Menu” key and select “Meter” Mode for accessing the Meter Mode page. Select

“Compare” function key to access the comparison setup page. The high/low limit range

must be set for using as the measuring setup of the production line or the automated

process.

3.8.1 Compare

It is preset as “No”. When selecting “Yes”, the user may set the Hi/Lo limit of the

parameters. When using the function key to select the parameter number to be set,

the user may execute the setting for each individual parameter.

3.8.2 Limit Mode

It can be set as “Abs - Measure Value”, “Abs - Tolerance Value” and “% -

Tolerance %”. The Nominal, Hi Limit or Lo Limit can be input according to the user

demand. To select “Abs”, input Hi Limit or Lo Limit. If selecting “Abs” or “%”, the

user must input the nominal value for using as reference.

3.8.3 Nominal

The nominal value can be input directly from the digit key or the user may select

“Save nominal” as the nominal value.

- 24 -

Basic Measuring

3.8.4 Hi Limit

The nominal value is used for executing the addition of Hi Limit.

3.8.5 Lo Limit

The nominal value is used for executing the subtraction of Lo Limit. If selecting “

Abs” or “%”, then the user needs to key in the negative mark before inputting the

digits for the negative tolerance.

- 25 -

Basic Measuring

3.9 File

The parameter can be saved in the built-in memory of the instrument. The Meter Mode

allows the user to access 100 setup groups, and the Multi-step List Test Mode allows

the user to access 50 setup groups (with each group containing 15 measuring steps).

3.9.1 Open

After selecting the file to be opened with “Direction” key, click “Open” function key

and you can enter the file.

3.9.2 New

Select “New” function key and the user can set up an empty file. After setting the

file name, press “OK” and return to the Main Page for proceeding with the

parameter setup.

- 26 -

Basic Measuring

3.9.3 Save as

After setting the parameter, select “Save As” function key and set the file name.

Next, press “ACK” and the parameter setup can be saved in the new file.

- 27 -

Multi-Step Test

4. Multi-Step Test Press “Menu” key and select “Multi-step” Mode for accessing the multi-step list test

page. Such function can be used in the production line or the automation test and, at

most, 15 testing steps can be set.

4.1 List Set

Select “List Set” function key. Press left/right “Direction” key to select Step 1~15

(Parameter), and press up/down “Direction” key to select Parameter, Frequency, Level,

Time, Delay, Hi/Lo limit mode, Nominal, Hi Limit value and Lo Limit value. After being

set, select “List Run” key for returning to the Main Page.

- 28 -

Multi-Step Test

4.2 Bin Setup

Select “Bin” function key for setting the bin conditions of each parameter, including Bin

class 2~9. The Bin Method comprises sequence, error, random, equalization; whereas,

the Value Mode comprises the Measuring Value, Tolerance value and Tolerance %.

4.2.1 Bin Number

Based on the test result, the product can be divided into 9 bins and they can be

shifted with left/right “Direction” key.

4.2.2 Bin Method

The “Sequential” must be classified by the sequence of the set Measuring Value,

Tolerance value or Tolerance %. The “Tolerance” must be classified according to the

set Tolerance value or Tolerance %. The “Random” must be classified according to

- 29 -

Multi-Step Test

the Hi/Lo limit set for the measuring value, Tolerance value or Tolerance %. The

“Equal” must be divided into two equal bins according to the set measuring value,

Tolerance value or Tolerance %.

4.2.3 Limit Mode

For setting “Abs - Measuring Value”, “Abs - Tolerance Value” and “% - Tolerance

%” in order to input the Bin value according to the user’s need. When selecting “

Abs” or “%”, the user needs to input the nominal value for using as reference;

besides, it is also required to key in the negative mark before inputting the digits for

the negative tolerance.

- 30 -

Graphic

Horizontal vs vertical coordinates

Measuring value of Curve B

Measuring value of Curve A Cursor

Horizontal scale of Curve A/B Cursor

Measuring Speed Signal Source Output Impedance

Hi limit and lo limit of A/B curve

5. Graphic NOTE: 6630E model doesn’t have “Graphic Function” Press “Menu” key and select “Sweep” Mode for entering the Sweep Mode page. The

Sweep Mode displays the component characteristics by visual method and the user can

select voltage, current and frequency sweeping for using as the horizontal coordinates. If

the sweeping result exceeds the vertical range, then the instrument will adjust the scale

automatically; further, more subtle measuring can be achieved with the use of the

cursor.

5.1 Sweep Mode Setup

In Sweep Mode page, select “Set” function key for accessing the Sweep Mode setup

page.

- 31 -

Graphic

5.1.1 Sweep Mode

It is preset as “Frequency”. Use left/right “Direction” key and the user can switch to

“AC Voltage” or “AC Current”.

5.1.2 Sweep Scale

The sweep scale can be set as “Linear” or “Log.”. The Linear Mode is divided into 250

equal portions with starting and ending values, and the Log Mode changes along

with the set value.

5.1.3 Start/Stop

For setting the parameter value start/stop.

5.1.4 Level

For setting the voltage level sweeping.

5.1.5 Sweep Speed

The sweep speed is available in “Fast”, “Medium” and “Slow” for option.

5.1.6 Sweep Delay

The delay time between each sweeping point can be set according to the user’s need.

When set at Sweep Delay Mode, it will affect the entire measuring time.

5.1.7 Output Impedance For selecting “100Ω”or “25Ω”, and it will be set according to the user’s need. The

varied signal output impedance will lead to different current or measuring value.

5.1.8 Curve A/B Color

Use the left/right “Direction” key to set the color of Curve A/B.

- 32 -

Graphic

5.2 Dielectric Constant Setup

In Sweep Mode Setup page, select the “Set εr” function key for accessing the “Dielectric

Constant Setup” page.

Method

For selecting “Contacting” and “Non-contacting”. If selecting the contacting

measuring method, the user needs to set up the diameter of polarity plate for the

fixture and the thickness of the tested material. If selecting the non-contacting

measuring method, the user needs to set up the thickness of the tested material as

well as the gap between the polarity plate of the fixture and the empty capacitance

value.

- 33 -

Graphic

5.3 Magnetic Inductivity Coefficient Measuring Setup

In Sweep Mode Setup page, select the “Set μr” function key and the user can access the

“Permeability Setup” page for setting up the height, inner diameter and outer diameter

of the tested material.

- 34 -

Calibration

6. Calibration

Press the “Menu” key and select “Calibration” Mode for accessing the Calibration Mode

page. Before each measuring, the user needs to calibrate (balance) the fixture or the test

cable in order to eliminate the stray capacitance and the series impedance that may be

produced by the fixture or the test cable. It is especially suitable for the application

when using the machine in a new environment or using (replacing) new fixture. For

details of fixture connection method, please refer to 3.4.3: Fixture Connecting.

6.1 O/C Trimming

In Calibration Mode page, use left/right “Direction” key to open the O/C trimming

function. Before starting the O/C trimming, do not load the Test Piece to avoid

calibration failure. If the calibration fails or the figure is incorrect, the page will display

the calibration failure message; if successful, it will return to the Calibration Setup page

automatically.

Test Cable O/C Trimming Method

- 35 -

Calibration

Fixture O/C Trimming Method (be sure to lock the eject plate tightly)

6.2 S/C Trimming

In Calibration Mode page, use left/right “Direction” key to open the S/C trimming

function and then insert the shorting plate into the fixture for executing the S/C

Trimming. If the calibration fails or the figure is incorrect, the page will display the

calibration failure message; if successful, it will return to the Calibration Setup page

automatically.

Test Cable S/C Trimming Method

- 36 -

Calibration

Fixture S/C Trimming Method (lock the reed tightly after inserting the eject plate)

6.3 Cable Length

To be set according to the length of the required test cable. Select 0m, 0.5m, 1m or 2m

with the left/right “Direction” key.

- 37 -

System

7. System

Press “Menu” key and then select “System” mode for accessing the system setup page.

The 6630 Precision Impedance Analyzer supports 3 language interfaces, “English”,

“Traditional Chinese” and “Simplified Chinese”. The language can be preset with the

“Function” key.

Caution：The “Specific Term” or “Font” factors must still be expressed in “English”.

7.1 GPIB Address

In System Setup page, select “GPIB Address” and set the GPIB Address within the range

of 1~30 with the left/right “Direction” key.

7.2 RS232 Baud Rate

In System Setup page, select “RS232 Baud Rate” and set the RS232 Baud Rate with the

left/right “Direction” key. The preset value is 9600, and you may select 14400, 19200,

38400, 56000 or 115200 as well.

- 38 -

System

7.3 Handler Interface

In System Setup page, select “Handler Interface” and open the remote I/O control

program for the user to monitor the signal input and PASS/FAIL output result by

controlling the instrument remotely.

- 39 -

Appendix

Appendix

|Z| Accuracy Chart

- 40 -

Appendix

Measurement Accuracy |Z|, |Y| accuracy ± Ae [%], Where Relative accuracy Ae = [ Ab' + ( Zs' / |Zx| + Yo' × |Zx| ) × 100 ] × Kt [%] θ accuracy ± Ae / 100 [rad] L, C, X, B accuracy at Dx ≤ 0.1 ± Ae [%] at Dx > 0.1 ± Ae × √ 1+Dx2 [%] R accuracy at Dx ≥ 10, (Qx ≤ 0.1) ± Ae [%]

at 0.1 < Dx < 10, (10 > Qx > 0.1) Rs: ± Ae × √ 1+Dx2 / Dx [%], Rp: ± Ae × √ 1+Dx2 / ( Dx Ŧ Ae/100 × √ 1+Dx2 ) [%]

at Dx ≤ 0.1, (Qx ≥ 10) Rs: ± Ae / Dx [%], Rp: ± Ae / ( Dx Ŧ Ae/100 ) [%] G accuracy at Dx > 0.1 ± Ae × √ 1+Dx2 / Dx [%] at Dx ≤ 0.1 ± Ae / Dx [%] D accuracy at Dx ≤ 0.1 ± Ae / 100 at 0.1 < Dx ≤ 1 ± Ae × (1+Dx) / 100 Q accuracy (at Qx × Da < 1) at Qx > 10, (Dx < 0.1) ± (Qx2 × Ae/100) / (1 Ŧ Qx × Ae/100) at Qx ≤ 10, (Dx ≥ 0.1) ± (Qx2 × Ae (1+Dx)/100) / (1 Ŧ Qx × Ae (1+Dx)/100)

NOTE: Da : measurement accuracy of D

Dx : measurement value of D

Qx : measurement value of Q

- 41 -

Appendix

Impedance measurement accuracy at 4-terminal test fixture Equation 1. Impedance measurement accuracy [%] at four-terminal pair test fixture of the Analyzer.

Ae = [ Ab' + ( Zs' / |Zx| + Yo' × |Zx| ) × 100 ] × Kt [%]

Where, Ab' = Ab + Avac + Abw + Abl [%]

Zs' = ( Zs × Kvac × Kbw ) + Zsl [Ω] Yo' = ( Yo × Kvac × Kbw ) + Yol [S]

10 Hz ≤ F < 133 Hz: 100 / F × 0.1 Ab [%] 133 Hz < F ≤ 750 kHz: 0.075 750 kHz < F ≤ 30 MHz: 0.1 × Fm Avac [%] Vac > 1V: (Vac - 1) 2 x 0.02 + 0.01 x Fm Vac ≤ 1V: (1 / Vac - 1) x 0.02 Meas Time 5: 0 Abw [%] 4: 0.06 (at < 50 kHz), 0.03 (at ≥ 50 kHz) 3: 0.2 (at < 50 kHz), 0.1 (at ≥ 50 kHz) 2: 0.4 (at < 50 kHz), 0.2 (at ≥ 50 kHz) 1: 0.8 (at < 50 kHz), 0.4 (at ≥ 50 kHz)

Cable length 0 m: 0 Abl [%] 0.5 m: 0.02 + 0.01 × Fm 1 m: 0.02 + 0.02 × Fm 2 m: 0.02 + 0.03 × Fm

Kvac Vac > 1V: (Vac - 1) 2 + 1 Vac ≤ 1V: (1 / Vac - 1) x 0.1 + 1 Meas Time 5: 1 4: 1 Kbw 3: 3 (at ≤ 1 MHz), 4 (at > 1 MHz) 2: 4 (at ≤ 1 MHz), 5 (at > 1 MHz) 1: 6 (at ≤ 1 MHz), 10 (at > 1 MHz) 10 Hz ≤ F < 100 Hz: 100 / F x 2.5 mΩ Zs [Ω] 100 Hz ≤ F ≤ 1 MHz: 2.5 mΩ 1M Hz ≤ F ≤ 30 MHz: Fm × 2.5 mΩ Cable length 0 m: 0 Zsl [Ω] 0.5, 1, 2m: 10Hz ≤ F < 100 Hz: 100 / F x 2 mΩ 100 Hz ≤ F ≤ 30 MHz: 2 mΩ

10 Hz ≤ F < 100 Hz: 100 / F x 2.5 nS Yo [S] 100 Hz ≤ F ≤ 100 kHz: 2.5 nS 100 kHz < F ≤ 30 MHz: Fm x 25 nS Cable length 0 m: 0 Yol [S] 0.5 m: Fm × 2.5nS 1 m: Fm × 5nS 2 m: Fm × 10nS

8 - 18°C: 4 Kt 18 - 28°C: 1 28 - 38°C: 4

- 42 -

Appendix

NOTE: Vac : oscillator level [V]

F: measurement frequency [Hz],

Fm : measurement frequency [MHz],

- 43 -

Appendix

Common Commands

Command Function Description

*IDN? Identification query Returns the data identifying the instrument.

(e.g. the data output will be:

‘MICROTEST,6630E-10,1.000’ where the first

field is the manufacturer, then the model

number, then a zero and the software revision

number: here represented as Issue 1.0).

*TRG Trigger and query Triggers a direct measurement and returns the

results to the controller.

:TRIG Trigger Triggers a direct measurement, but does not

return the results to the controller.

:TRIG? Trigger and return Triggers a direct measurement and returns the

results to the controller. This is as same

as ’*TRG’ command.

:DISP:PAGE

<MEAS|SWEEP|CAL|SYSTE

M

Select measuring mode MEAS Meter mode

SWEEP Sweep mode

CAL Calibration mode

SYSTEM System mode

:DISP:PAGE? Returns the measurement mode of the

currently selected step.

:MEAS:PARA? Returns the parameter of the currently selected

step.

:MEAS:FREQ <frequency

NR3>

Set frequency of AC measurement Frequency range : 10.0 ~ 30000000.0 Hz

:MEAS:FREQ? Frequency query

:MEAS:VOLT:AC <voltage

NR3>

Set voltage of AC measurement Voltage range : 0.01-2.0 V

:MEAS:VOLT:AC? AC voltage query

:MEAS:CURR:AC <current

NR3>

Set current of AC measurement Current range

Output Resistance 100 Ohm : 0.0001-0.02 A


:MEAS:CURR:AC? AC current query

:MEAS:VOLT:DC <voltage

NR3>

Set voltage of DC measurement Voltage range : 0.01-2.0 V

- 44 -

Appendix


:MEAS:VOLT:DC? DC voltage query

:MEAS:CURR:DC<current

NR3>

Set current of DC measurement Current range



:MEAS:CURR:DC? DC current query

:MEAS:OUTIMP 100|25 Set output resistance 100 100 Ohm

25 25 Ohm

:MEAS:OUTIMP? Output resistance query

:MEAS:ALC 0|1|OFF|ON Set ALC function On/Off

:MEAS:ALC? ALC query

:MEAS:PARA

OFF|RDC|LS|LP|CS|CP|Q|

D|RS|RP|Z|DEG|RAD|R|X|

Y|G|B|XP

Set parameters (max. 4 items) Parameters:

OFF, RDC, LS, LP, CS, CP, Q, D, RS, RP, Z, DEG,

RAD, R, X, Y, G, B, XP

e.g.: :MEAS:PARA LS,Q,Z,DEG

e.g.: :MEAS:PARA LP,RS (3rd, 4th parameter is

OFF)

:MEAS:SPEED

MAX|FAST|MEDI|SLOW|L

ONG

Set measuring speed Set the measurement speed for the currently

selected step.

:MEAS:SPEED? Measuring speed query Query the measurement speed of the currently

selected step.

:MEAS:AVER <average NR1> Set measuring average Average range : 1-64

:MEAS:AVER? Measuring average query

:MEAS:SMONITOR

0|1|ON|OFF

Set Vm/Im On/Off

:MEAS:SMONITOR? Vm/Im On/Off query

:MEAS:BEEP OFF|NG|OK Set the buzzer condition The “NG” option means that the NG beep will

sound if the test result is judged as “NG”. The

“OK” option means that the OK beep will sound

if the test result is judged as “OK”.

:MEAS:BEEP? Buzzer condition query

:MEAS:FONT

SMALL|LARGE

Set font size

:MEAS:FONT? Font size query

- 45 -

Appendix


:MEAS:TRIG:DEL <delay time

NR3>

Set delay time Delay time range : 0.0-5.0 S

:MEAS:TRIG:DEL? Delay time query

:MEAS:TRIG:MODE

REPEAT|SINGLE

Set trigger mode

:MEAS:TRIG:MODE? Trigger mode query

:MEAS:RANG:DC 1|2|3|4 Select Rdc measurement range

:MEAS:RANG:DC? Rdc measurement range query

:MEAS:RANG:DC:AUTO Set Rdc measurement range as auto

:MEAS:RANG:DC:HOLD Set Rdc measurement range as

currently setting

:MEAS:RANG:AC 1|2|3|4 Select AC measurement range

:MEAS:RANG:AC? AC measurement range query

:MEAS:RANG:AC:AUTO Set AC measurement range as auto

:MEAS:RANG:AC:HOLD Set AC measurement range as

currently setting

:MEAS:COMP:PARA

1|2|3|4

Set the parameters for the

comparison function set

:MEAS:COMP:PARA?

Read the parameters for the

comparison function set

:MEAS:COMP:STATE

ON|OFF|0|1

Set if the comparison function is

opened

:MEAS:COMP:STATE? Read if the existing comparison

function is opened

:MEAS:COMP:MODE

<ABS|DEV|PERC|0|1|2>

Set the upper/lower limit value

mode in the comparison function

ABS Measuring value

DEV Deviation value

PERC Percentage of deviation value

:MEAS:COMP:MODE?

Read the set value of upper/lower

limit mode in the comparison

function

:MEAS:COMP:NOMINAL

<nominal value>

Set the nominal value in the

comparison function

:MEAS:COMP:NOMINAL? Read the nominal value in the

comparison function

:MEAS:COMP:UPPER <upper

limit>

Set the upper limit value in the

comparison function

- 46 -

Appendix

:MEAS:COMP:UPPER? Read the upper limit value in the

comparison function

:MEAS:COMP:LOWER

<lower limit>

Set the lower limit value in the

comparison function

:MEAS:COMP:DISP

<ABS|DEV|PERC|0|1|2>

Set the upper/lower limit value mode in the comparison function

ABS Measuring value

DEV Deviation value

PERC Percentage of deviation value

:FETCH? Measuring value query

:FETCH:SMONITOR:DC? DC Vm/Im query

:FETCH:SMONITOR:AC? AC Vm/Im query

There are two options for trigger and query：

1. Give command *TRG or :TRIG? and get measuring result (recommend)

2. Give command :TRIG for trigger and give :FETCH? to get measuring result

To be sure currently step is under MEAS mode, or give command :DISP:PAGE MEAS to enter MEAS

mode.

- 47 -

Appendix

Commands opened with “:LIST” are commands under Multi-Step List Mode.

Command Function Description :LIST:STEP <step number>

Set the step intended for the current schedule

:LSIT:STEP?

Read the scheduling step for the current schedule

:LSIT:PARA OFF|RDC|LS|LP|CS|CP|Q|D|RS|RP|Z|DEG|RAD|R|X|Y|G|B|POL

Set the measuring parameter

:LIST:PARA?

Read the measuring parameter

:LSIT:FREQ <frequency> Set the measuring frequency

:LIST:FREQ? Read the measuring frequency :LIST:VOLT <voltage> Set the measuring source as

voltage mode and then set the voltage value.

Voltage range: 0.01-2.0

:LIST:VOLT?

Read the set voltage value

If the current measuring source is constant current mode, then “0” will be transmitted.

:LIST:CURR <current>

Set the measuring source as constant current mode and then set the Fixed Current

Current range: If the output impedance is 100 Ohm, then set at 0.0001-0.02. Current range: If the output impedance is 25 Ohm, then set at 0.0002-0.04.

:LIST:CURR?

Read the set current value

If the current measuring source is constant current mode, then “0” will be transmitted.

:LIST:SPEED MAX|FAST|MEDI|SLOW|LONG|0|1|2|3|4

Set the measuring speed

MAX Maximum FAST Fast MEDI Medium SLOW Slow LONG Slowest

:LIST:DELAY <delay time> :LIST:DEALAY?

Set the time for delayed measuring Read the time for delayed measuring

:LIST:COMP:MODE <ABS|DEV|PERC|0|1|2>

Set the upper/lower limit value mode in the comparison function

ABS Measuring value

DEV Deviation value PERC Percentage of deviation value

:LIST:COMP:MODE? Read the value set for upper/lower limit value mode in the comparison

:LIST:COMP:NOMINAL <nominal value>

Set the nominal value in the comparison

:LIST:COMP:NOMINAL? Read the nominal value in the comparison

:LIST:COMP:UPPER <upper limit>

Set the upper limit value in the comparison

:LIST:COMP:UPPER? Read the upper limit value in

- 48 -

Appendix

the comparison :LIST:COMP:LOWER <lower limit>

Set the lower limit value in the comparison

:LIST:COMP:LOWER? Read the lower limit value in the comparison

:LIST:TRIG:MODE REPEAT|SINGLE|AUTO

Set the triggering mode of Multi-step Test

REPEAT Repeat SINGLE Single AUTO Automatic Induction

:LIST:TRIG:MODE?

Read the set value of Multi-step Test Mode

:LIST:TRIG:DELAY <delay time>

Set the triggering delay time Delay time range: 0.0-5.0

:LIST:TRIG:DELAY? Read the triggering delay time :LIST:OUTIMP 100|25 Set the output impedance of

the measuring source 100- 100 Ohm 25- 25 Ohm

:LIST:OUTIMP? Read the output impedance of the measuring source

:LIST:ALC OFF|ON|0|1

Set if ALC function is opened

:LIST:ALC? Read if ALC function is opened :LIST:BEEP OFF|OK|NG|0|1|2]

Set the sounding timing of Buzzer

OFF Sound stop OK Beeping at OK NG Beeping at NG

:LIST:BEEP?

Read the set value of Buzzer

:LIST:RANG AUTO|HOLD|0|1

Set the Measuring Position Mode

AUTO Set at AUTO position HOLD Hold the position and measure

with fixed position.

:LIST:RETEST OFF|STEP1|ALL|0|1|2

Set the error retest mode

OFF Stop the error retest function STEP1 First Step only ALL All error steps

:LIST:RETEST? Read the error retest mode :LIST:FILE:LOAD <filename>

Open the file (document) under Multi-step Mode

:LIST:FILE:LOAD?

Read the file name being used under the current Multi-step Mode

Read the measured value Read Data format under Meter Mode <para 1 data>,<para 2 data>,<para 3 data>,<para 4 data>,<status>,<bin number>,<para 1 compare status>, <para compare status>,<para 3 compare statsu>,<para 4 compare status> para 1-4 data During value measuring, not all of four values will be displayed. The value will be displayed when the opening display parameters are available. For example, if only two parameters are opened, then only two count of value will be transmitted. status – Measuring status, and the weighted value of each status refers to the final value. 0 – Normal status without special status and without comparison. 1 – Measuring schedule error

- 49 -

Appendix

2 – ALC error

4 – Other errors

8 – Reserve

16 – All parameters OK

32 – Some parameters NG bin number – Categorization result, and such value will not be displayed when closing the bin function. -1 – bin out, not in the categorization number 1 – 9 – bin number, the categorization result is 1-9. para compare status 1-4 Measuring comparison result: If any parameter comparison function is opened, then the comparison result will be displayed for all of the opened parameters. 0 – No comparison

1 – Parameter comparison result OK

2 – Parameter comparison result NG 2. Value transmit mode under Multi-step Test Mode. <result>,<direction>,<bin number>,<step 1 result>,<step 1 data>,<step 2 result>,<step 2 data>, <step 3 result>,<step 3 data>........<step n result>,<step n data> result – Finally judged test result 0 – Test not interrupted. Not completed

1 – Test steps all OK

2 – NG occurs to the test step

bin number - ategorization result, and such value will not be displayed when closing the bin function. -1 - bin out not in the categorization number

1-9 - bin number the categorization result is 1-9

step result

0 – no test

1 – test OK

2 – test NG

step data

test value

lcr meter instrument will operate normally upon starting the power. to achieve the specified...

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