learning disabilities || eric/crier
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Eric/CrierAuthor(s): Larry A. HarrisSource: The Reading Teacher, Vol. 23, No. 4, Learning Disabilities (Jan., 1970), pp. 391, 393Published by: Wiley on behalf of the International Reading AssociationStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20196328 .
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ERIC/CRIER LARRY A. HARRIS University of North Dakota
One of the fundamental tasks undertaken by an information clear
inghouse is accurate and efficient
indexing of appropriate information.
Descriptive terms that summarize the
contents of a document must be as
signed by an expert in the field. Users of the clearinghouse are alert
ed by such index terms to the rele
vance of a document for their par ticular interests.
A researcher interested in the cloze
technique, for example, probably does not want to sort through docu
ments that deal with lateral domi
nance or libraries. Instead, articles
identified as ones pertaining to tests
and measurement in reading, reading
comprehension, and linguistics are
more directly related to his interests.
The information clearinghouse serves
by convassing all productive sources
of information, then systematically
abstracting and indexing the ob
tained documents.
ERIC/CRIER indexes ready Several important sources of in
formation on reading are monitored
by ERIC/CRIER. First, the published research literature in reading is in
cluded in the ERIC/CRIER collection of information. Second, USOE spon sored research on reading is moni
tored. Doctoral dissertations in read
ing provide a third major source of
information. Fourth, the IRA con
ference proceedings are regularly added to ERIC/CRIERS pool of in formation.
A total of over 3,500 documents
dating back to 1950 have been gath ered from these four basic sources.
After nearly three years of painstak
ing work, ERIC/CRIER has produced an index for these core reading docu
ments. Available through ERIC Docu ment Reproduction Service (4936 Fairmont Avenue, Bethesda, Mary
391
land 20014), copies sell for $1.75 in microfiche, and $21.95 in hard copy.
Order ED 030 004. Each document included in the
Indexes to ERIC/CRIER Basic Ref erences has been assigned from three
to six index terms. The ERIC/CRIER Index presents a listing of the clear
inghouse accession numbers for all
documents assigned to a given cate
gory. Forty-five categories were cre
ated to adequately index the reading documents. Sample categories in
clude: attitudes and opinions, func
tional reading and study skills,
neurological factors, and word rec
ognition. Users will find a list of descriptive terms preceding each
major category in the Index. Elective
reading, for example, contains arti
cles that deal with voluntary reading,
personal reading, private reading,
self-selection, selectivity, unassigned
reading, recreational reading, and so
forth.
An additional feature is that docu
ments are listed in the Index accord
ing to grade level. That is, documents
dealing with mechanical teaching aids at the first grade level are sep arated from those that focus on grade
six, college, or even the adult level.
A separate listing is also given for
special education.
Readers are cautioned that the
Index itself is of little use unless the various ERIC/CRIER bibliographies
with citations for each accession
number are available. Complete in
structions for obtaining the ERIC/
CRIER Basic Reference (ED 012 834, ED 013 969, ED 016 603, ED 012 693, ED 013 197, and ED 013 185) have previously been reported in this
column and also are given in the
introduction to the Index.
Word recognition bibliography The second bibliography in the
series on elementary reading is now
available from ERIC Document Re
production Service. Drawing on the
ERIC/CRIER Basic References, this bibliography presents citations and
abstracts on word recognition for
approximately 160 documents ap
pearing since 1950. Nearly 150 docu
ments prior to 1950 are reported by citation and a brief annotation. Order
ED 028 310 (Microfiche $.50, hard
This content downloaded from 91.238.114.210 on Sat, 28 Jun 2014 17:41:54 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions
ERIC/CRIER
copy $6.05). The first elementary reading bibli
ography was on readiness and is
available through ERIC Document
Reproduction Service for $.50 in
microfiche and $6.30 in hard copy. Order ED 029 163.
Pace projects on
reading, 1968 A third bibliography on Title HI
(PACE) projects on reading has been prepared by ERIC/CRIER. PACE is an acronym standing for
Projects to Advance Creativity in Ed ucation. Title III (PACE) Projects on
Reading, 1968, (ED 029 162, MF $.25, HC $2.75), provides a listing of planning and operational grants
393
related to reading approved during fiscal year 1968. Pacesetters In Inno
vation, 1968, was reviewed and docu
ments related to reading selected for
inclusion. The bibliography is a com
plete listing of all the reading-related PACE projects reported for 1968. Each entry includes citation data, index terms, and a descriptive ab
stract of the contents of the docu
ment. All documents reported are
available from ERIC Document Re
production Service.
ERIC/CRIER has previously pub lished Title III (PACE) Projects on
Reading (ED 017 409, MF $.25, HC $2.50) and Title III (PACE) Projects, 1967, (ED 023 568, MF $.50, HC $4.45).
Use of group procsses
(Continued from Page 324)
Fite, Margaretta W., and Mosher, Margaret. The special reading services of the
New York City Board of Education?part II, the clinical program. The Reading
Teacher, 1959, 12, 181-186.
Golembiewski, R. T. The small group. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1962.
Methus, Hilda. Learning and therapy. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry,
1953, 23, 416-421.
Schiffer, M. A therapeutic play group in a public school. Mental Hygiene, 1957,
41, 185-193.
The deficits of retarded readers
(Continued from Page 352)
Harris, A. J. Hoiv to increase reading ability. New York: David McKay Co., 1961. Pp. 299-300.
Illinois Test of Psycholinguistic Abilities. Urbana, Illinois : University of Illinois, 1961.
Reed, H. B. C, Jr., Reitan, R. M., and Klove, H. Influences of cerebral lesions on psychological test performances of, older children. Journal of Consulting Psy chology, 1965, 29 (5), 247-251.
Reed, J. C. The ability deficits of good and poor readers. Journal of Learning
Disabilities, 1968, 1 (2), 44-49.
Reitan, R. M. Investigation of the validity of Halstead's measures of biological
intelligence. A.M.A. Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry, 1955, 73, 445-451.
Simmons, G. A., and Shapiro, B. J. Reading expectancy formulas: a warning note. Journal of Reading, 1968, 11 626-629.
Tiegs, E. W., and Clark, W. W. Manual-California achievement tests: complete
battery. Monterey, California: California Test Bureau, 1957.
This content downloaded from 91.238.114.210 on Sat, 28 Jun 2014 17:41:54 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions