learning theory - behaviorism
DESCRIPTION
Learning Theory -- BehaviorismTRANSCRIPT
By Kristen Burt
Behaviorism
Menu Key Points
Key People
Teaching Through Behaviorism
Learning Through Behaviorism
My Classroom
All behaviors are acquired through conditioning
Conditioning occurs through interaction with the environment
There are three types of learning:Classical ConditioningOperant ConditioningSocial Learning
Key Points
Classic Conditioning
A neutral stimulus is paired with a response
You introduce the stimulus and then reinforce the reflex
Eventually, response comes naturally with the stimulus
Key Points Cont.
Operant Conditioning
Learning through rewards and punishments
It begins with a stimulus (behavior) and is reinforced with a response (reward)
Eventually will stop bad response from occurring and will continue with the good
Key Points Cont.
Social Learning
An observed behavior that is mimicked
Acquired behaviors by watching others
Key Points Cont.
Interesting Fact
These theories can all be used to train animals as well!!
Key Points Cont.
Ivan Pavlov
B. F. Skinner,
Albert Bandura
Edward Thorndike
Key People
Created puzzle boxes to use for instrumental conditioning
Well known for his work with animalsUsed experimental approach to understand
learning
Key People Cont.Thorndike
Without Technology
Ignores disruptive behavior to stop behaviorUse happy faces for good behaviorAssigns special privileges to those who behaveGives stickers for turning in work on timeSeparate student from others “time out”Take recess away if they talk out in class
Teaching Through Behaviorism
With Technology
Take away computer privilegesPlay a computer game for early project submissionType their next paper for writing neatly on the last
oneHave them wipe down computers for not using them
properly
Teaching Through Behaviorism Cont.
Without Technology
Hand in assignments on time to avoid negative response
Behave so they can be the “Line Leader “or “Door Monitor”
Stop talking in class so they can sit with everyone Behave so they can get a happy faceHand in their project early for a reward
Learning Through Behaviorism
With Technology
Turn in assignment early to get extra time on computer
Use computers properly to keep computer privileges
Behave in class so they can play games on computer
Study so you can use the interactive white board
Learning Through Behaviorism Cont.
This theory is important to learning behaviors
I think positive reinforcement is best (rewards)
Consistency would be a key factor
My Classroom
I would use operant conditioning the most
This would help me with ESOL students
I can teach expectable behaviors
My Classroom Cont.