lecture 01 html

8/9/2019 Lecture 01 HTML

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Slide No.Slide No. 11

Introduction to WebIntroduction to WebPublishingPublishing

ICT0203ICT0203


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HTML and Web Publishing

What is HTML?What is HTML? reviewreview

Why Learn HTMLWhy Learn HTML Netscape CoposerNetscape Coposer


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What is HTML

Hyperte!t Mar"#up LanguageHyperte!t Mar"#up Language

not a prograing languagenot a prograing language

$$ar"ing#up% te!t &or ephasis andar"ing#up% te!t &or ephasis and

organi'ationorgani'ation

standardstandard


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HTML &ile

()CII &ile *ith a +htl e!tension()CII &ile *ith a +htl e!tension

contains tags and te!tcontains tags and te!t

all *eb docuents are HTML &ilesall *eb docuents are HTML &iles


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Tags

coands surrounded by ,-coands surrounded by ,-

understood by the bro*ser to ta"e soeunderstood by the bro*ser to ta"e soe

actionaction


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7/18 Slide No.Slide No. 77

Why learn HTML

Ha6e a global audienceHa6e a global audience

gro*th in the use &or business and coerce isgro*th in the use &or business and coerce is

e!panding dailye!panding daily do not need prograing s"illsdo not need prograing s"ills

you ha6e the &reedo to supply in&oration toyou ha6e the &reedo to supply in&oration to

readers in po*er&ully inno6ati6e *ays+readers in po*er&ully inno6ati6e *ays+Most dynaic ediu you *ill e6er publish inMost dynaic ediu you *ill e6er publish in



What can I do in HTML

HTML tags can produceHTML tags can produce mostmost o& theo& the

&oratting a noral *ord processor can do+&oratting a noral *ord processor can do+

7tables4 paragraphs4 lists4 italics4 bold 5+87tables4 paragraphs4 lists4 italics4 bold 5+81ut it can also incorporate iages41ut it can also incorporate iages4

sounds4 4hyperlin"s4 other prograssounds4 4hyperlin"s4 other progras

9or each one o& these there is a special tag9or each one o& these there is a special tag

9or e!aple the anchor tag9or e!aple the anchor tag


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;=portpath&ilenaeprotocol=host+doain>=portpath&ilenae

In our lin"s4 the protocol is usually HTTP4In our lin"s4 the protocol is usually HTTP4

but it can be ne*s4 telnet4 &tp 5but it can be ne*s4 telnet4 &tp 5

HTTP @ Hyperte!t trans&er protocolHTTP @ Hyperte!t trans&er protocol



Publishing on the Web

all *eb docuents are in HTMLall *eb docuents are in HTML

HTML describes the &orat layout andHTML describes the &orat layout and

logical structure o& a hyperedia docuentlogical structure o& a hyperedia docuent

user:s *eb bro*ser translates the HTMLuser:s *eb bro*ser translates the HTML

docuentdocuent

to publish # need to place the HTMLto publish # need to place the HTML

docuent *here the Web )er6er can access itdocuent *here the Web )er6er can access it



our ;



;pdating our Hoepage

There are any tools to use to create htlThere are any tools to use to create htl

docuents+ They range &ro siple te!tdocuents+ They range &ro siple te!t

editors *here you ha6e to "no* HTML toeditors *here you ha6e to "no* HTML to*hat you see is *hat you get en6ironents+*hat you see is *hat you get en6ironents+

These W)IWA tools are siilar to usingThese W)IWA tools are siilar to using

a *ord processor 7Word8 B 9rontPage4a *ord processor 7Word8 B 9rontPage4/rea*ea6er etc5/rea*ea6er etc5



Publishing

The process o& placing your *eb pages onThe process o& placing your *eb pages on

ser6erser6er

Most coon ethod used to publish *ebMost coon ethod used to publish *eb

pages is soe &or o& 9ile Trans&erpages is soe &or o& 9ile Trans&er

Protocol 79TP8Protocol 79TP8



9TP # The 9ile Trans&er Protocol

Ho* are *e going to trans&er the &ile7s8 *eHo* are *e going to trans&er the &ile7s8 *e

created using Word9rontPage that are no*created using Word9rontPage that are no*

on the &loppy to the directory WWW on theon the &loppy to the directory WWW on the1); Web )er6er?1); Web )er6er?

9TP9TP

The progra 9TP is loaded on anyThe progra 9TP is loaded on any

coputers on across capus+coputers on across capus+



(6ailability o& 9TP

9TP progras are a6ailable on all 1all )tate9TP progras are a6ailable on all 1all )tatecoputers+coputers+

They are standard 7and &ree8 *ith ostThey are standard 7and &ree8 *ith ostoperating systesoperating systes

Mini tutorial on 9TP and *eb pageMini tutorial on 9TP and *eb page

publishing =publishing =http=***+bsu+eduucsarticle042DD4EDFGhttp=***+bsu+eduucsarticle042DD4EDFGGF320J2400+htlGF320J2400+htl


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Put and Aet

Machine from whereMachine from where

ftp was processedftp was processed

(your personal(your personalcomputer)computer)

Machine connecting toMachine connecting to(WebServer)(WebServer)

GetGet

PUTPUT

iles from the ftp machine going to theiles from the ftp machine going to the

connecting machineconnecting machine

get and put are the fundamentalget and put are the fundamental

commands in any TP programcommands in any TP program

iles from connecting machineiles from connecting machine

going to the ftp machinegoing to the ftp machine


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Slide NoSlide No. 1818

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lecture 01 html

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