lecture 7 slides - mit opencourseware · 2020-01-04 · trip goals • have well-identified,...
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D-Lab: EnergyWeek 7: Trip Prep &
Review1
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AGENDA• Presentations
• Quick Review/Catch-up
• Solar Cookers
• energy to boil water
• Trip Prep
• getting good information
• what would you do?
• Muddy Card2
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SOLAR COOKERS
concentrator box combination hybrid(parabolic) (greenhouse) (panel) (panel+electric)
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TRIP GOALS
• have well-identified, well-understood, well-documented projects, at least a few highly relevant to D-lab Energy and if available others for other D-lab classes in the future
• really understand the communities – needs, finances, health, education, culture, government structure, formal and informal leaders, lifestyles, work, etc.
• charcoal trainings / creative capacity building
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Refugee Camp in Pader, Uganda5
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Technology demonstration in Amokolegwai6
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The hand corn sheller 7
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Making corn shellers8
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Traditional grinding stones: a better way?9
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A commercial grinder10
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Making a pedal powered grinder11
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The pedal-powered grinder12
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Advantages
• Efficiency• Effectiveness• Self-Reliance• Sustainability
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Disadvantages of Participation
• Time• Resources–Materials–Human
• Unpredictability• Expectation management
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Consultation vs Co-Creation
Problem SolutionCommunity Involvement
Community Idea Generation Involvement Testing & Evaluation
Concept Evaluation Fabrication
Detail Design
Community Involvement
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GETTING GOOD INFORMATION
Barriers: Methods:• language • ask question different ways, • multiple times translator issues• ask multiple peopleeducational backgrounds •
•• demonstrate openness to cultural backgroundscriticism
• telling you want you “want” to hear • repeat answers back
• wrong person • encourage questions• verify expertise• discuss goals/preferences
with translator19
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GET TO THE CORE PROBLEM
• project specifications
• observable/analyzable
• quantifiable
• document WHAT not HOW
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GET TO THE CORE PROBLEMQuestions
• tell me what would happen (story)
• how [big] is too [big]; how [small] is too [small]
• challenge requests (what if? what would happen if?)
• feedback on ideas, including known problematic ones
Take time to review knowledge; mental design process21
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PACKING LIST - MUST HAVES• Not much needs to be bought new
• Pack lightly
• 50°F at night - as 100°F at day
• Conservative dress
• Toiletries: meds (2x), toilet paper or tissues, others you need
• Towel (small)
• Bug repellant & sunscreen
• Flashlight
• photocopy of passport
• notebook & waterproof pens/pencils
• nothing of value (jewelry, cameras, laptops, etc.)22
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GIFTS
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MONEY
• charlie card
• $10 for entry visa
• cash: $20 bills or smaller, in good condition
• call bank/credit card companies to warn of travel
• US$50 probably sufficient (food (mostly pre-paid), gifts)
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TRIP TIPS
• assume drinking water is unsafe (& therefore uncooked fruits/veggies)
• nothing expensive in sight (or, ideally, brought)
• travel in groups, especially at night
• flexibility and patience are key
• manage expectations with community partners
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FORMS/CHECKS!
• D-Lab Emergency Contact Form
• MIT Student Travel Form
• $500 check made out to D-Lab
• Photocopy of passport
• If you don’t have all today, make plan with Amy26
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REMAINDER OF CLASS• Micro-interviews
• Revise plan based on feedback from presentations
• Packing – how much checked luggage
• What do you need from D-Lab: email list to Amy by end of class
• tools
• cameras
• mosquito nets
• hammocks
• other?
• do not leave unless interview is complete (or it’s 3)27
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MIT OpenCourseWarehttp://ocw.mit.edu
EC.711 D-Lab: Energy Spring 2011
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