The Relative Clause

Pre-Test

Quiz Answer Sheet NAME (PAB, PAC,PBU) DATE GRADE:

The Relative Clause

1 to 5

 Corrected by: Score:

YOUR NUMBER

NUMBERS: PAC CLASS

NAME # NAME #

 ADE ONGGO 1  CLARISSA WIJAYA 11

 YOSAFAT REHUEL 2  HARTANTO PONIMAN 12

 SHINOBU KURAISHI PARLINDUNGAN 3  ALDWIN RAFFERTY 13

 YEDIYA JUAN 4  VINCENT SIMADIPUTRA 14

 ALEXANDER NICHOLAS F. 5  QUEENA WADYANTI 15

 RIANDI MANDO 6  RICKY HARDIMAN 16

 VITO BUDIMAN JUNIOR 7  ORIEGA AYUDYA 17

 RICKY ANTONY SUGIARTA 8  ERIC WISHNU SAPUTRA 18

 JOSHUA FREDERIC 9  NORMAN RADIANTO 19

 ANDRE 10

For efficient and accurate recordsplease write your number and class on each test paper.

NUMBERS: PBU CLASS

NAME # NAME #

 WILLIAM LUKMAN DJAJA  1  BARA RNANDA  11

 DANA ARIF KURNIAWAN  2  LARISSA RAMALA CITRA  12

 JUAN HANAM  3  FAIRTEL MONG  13

 ALBERT SUTANTO  4  DWI NUGRAHA  14

 JAYANTI SULI  5  HAUTONO TANTOSO  15

 RICWILSON HORAX  6  FREDRIKA MARTHA SIAHAYA  16

 VALENCIA DEA PRATAMA  7  ANGGYAN DWIKI ANGRYAWAN  17

 MONIKA FEINY  8  NADYA AISHA MUSTIKA PUTRI  18

 STELLA  9  ANDY JUHADI  19

 RADITYA PRATAMA  10  SURAJ KAISH SADARANGANI  20

For efficient and accurate recordsplease write your number and class on each test paper.

NUMBERS: PAB CLASS

NAME # NAME #

VINCENTIUS SALIM   1  RYAN RUSLAN  11 ERIC GUNAWAN  2  AGNES  12

 HANANDA JATI AJI  3  HELGA ALMANSA  13 PRISHELLA  4  KEETE R RAMLI  14

 FELICIA JULIANI PUTRI  5  SHERLINA MICHELLE  15 JOSHUA TANAJA  6  MICHELLE  16

 RAISSA HADISAPUTRA  7  VERA JAUW  17 WILLY DARIUS  8  VICTORIO TIOFILUS  18KEVIN WIJAYA 9  SOFIAN SO  19

 YUFIDHITA ANNISA HARTAWAN  10

For efficient and accurate recordsplease write your number and class on each test paper.

Test Guide

• This test has 5 items.• Each item will be shown one at a time.• You have 15 seconds to answer each

item.• Join two sentences with a relative clause. • To answer, write A, B, C, D, E or F.• After the last question, stop writing

immediately or get a minus five.

TIME REMAINING

SAMPLE. There is the boy. He broke the window. 00010203040506070809101112131415

SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

Answer: LETTER ONLY

TIME REMAINING

1. The film star gave a party. It cost $10,000. 00010203040506070809101112131415

SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

TIME REMAINING

2. I gave her a watch. It stopped after two days.

00010203040506070809101112131415SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

TIME REMAINING

3. There’s someone at the door. He wants to speak to George.

00010203040506070809101112131415SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

TIME REMAINING

4. I met Mr. DaSilva. He is President of Brazil.00010203040506070809101112131415

SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

TIME REMAINING

5. It’s very spicy food. I don’t like it.00010203040506070809101112131415

SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

Stop writing, or get a -5 Get ready to exchange papers.

Write your name clearly in the space after Corrected By

The Answers Are

1. F THAT or WHICH2. F THAT or WHICH3. D THAT or WHO 4. D THAT or WHO 5. F THAT or WHICH

SCORE: Record the score in the correct space.

GRADE: Record the grade in the correct space.

Score-Grade Conversion Table SCORE GRADE

5 100

4 80

3 60

2 40

1 20

0 10

Absent 0

RETURN: Count together to return the papers to the

owners, without leaving your seats.

OWNERS: Check your paper for errors in correction or grading.

Score-Grade Conversion Table SCORE GRADE

5 100

4 80

3 60

2 40

1 20

0 10

Absent 0

RECORD: Tell the lecturer your grade for recording.

GRADES: PAC CLASS

NAME GRADE NAME GRADE

 ADE ONGGO 20  CLARISSA WIJAYA 20

 YOSAFAT REHUEL 10  HARTANTO PONIMAN 40

 SHINOBU KURAISHI PARLINDUNGAN 10  ALDWIN RAFFERTY 20

 YEDIYA JUAN 20  VINCENT SIMADIPUTRA 40

 ALEXANDER NICHOLAS F. 20  QUEENA WADYANTI 20

 RIANDI MANDO 10  RICKY HARDIMAN 10

 VITO BUDIMAN JUNIOR 60  ORIEGA AYUDYA 20

 RICKY ANTONY SUGIARTA 80  ERIC WISHNU SAPUTRA 10

 JOSHUA FREDERIC 20  NORMAN RADIANTO 20

 ANDRE 10

NAME OF TEST: DATE OF TEST:

GRADES: PBU CLASS

NAME GRADE NAME GRADE

 WILLIAM LUKMAN DJAJA  20  BARA RNANDA 

 DANA ARIF KURNIAWAN  40  LARISSA RAMALA CITRA  20

 JUAN HANAM  20  FAIRTEL MONG  40

 ALBERT SUTANTO  10  DWI NUGRAHA 

 JAYANTI SULI  20  HAUTONO TANTOSO  10

 RICWILSON HORAX  60  FREDRIKA MARTHA SIAHAYA  10

 VALENCIA DEA PRATAMA   ANGGYAN DWIKI ANGRYAWAN 

 MONIKA FEINY  10  NADYA AISHA MUSTIKA PUTRI  20

 STELLA  80  ANDY JUHADI  20

 RADITYA PRATAMA  20  SURAJ KAISH SADARANGANI  60

NAME OF TEST: DATE OF TEST:

GRADES: PAB CLASS

NAME GRADE NAME GRADE

VINCENTIUS SALIM   0  RYAN RUSLAN  100 ERIC GUNAWAN  100  AGNES  100

 HANANDA JATI AJI  80  HELGA ALMANSA  100 PRISHELLA  100  KEETE R RAMLI  100

 FELICIA JULIANI PUTRI  80  SHERLINA MICHELLE  100 JOSHUA TANAJA  100  MICHELLE  100

 RAISSA HADISAPUTRA  80  VERA JAUW  100 WILLY DARIUS  100  VICTORIO TIOFILUS  80KEVIN WIJAYA 0  SOFIAN SO  100

 YUFIDHITA ANNISA HARTAWAN  100

NAME OF TEST: DATE OF TEST:

PASS: Pass your papers to the center, and then from back to

front without leaving your seats.

Lecture: RELATIVE PRONOUNSWhat are they? How are they used?

How are they important to me?Do they make me better person?

Those who know this topic may take a break. However, don’t be late for the quiz.Those who want to know the answers, stay in your seats for the lecture.

The Relative PronounDefinition: What is it?Utility: When or why is it used?Form: How is it formed?Method: How do I use it?Relevance: How does it help me?

Examples & Etymology

Examples of relative pronouns:Who

WhichThat

They are called so because they relate two different clauses.

Why Are They Used?

Relative pronouns are used: • To add information • To join sentences• To sound sophisticated• For mature communication• For clearer ideas

When Are They Used?

1. to add information without making another sentence

2. to join sentences to make a longer sentence

3. to make different kinds of sentences in a paragraph

4. to make an essay shorter and more sophisticated

Why Is That Important?1. In writing or speaking, you

express more ideas with less words & save time during tests.

2. Your speech & writing has variety, sophistication and maturity.

3. This impresses teachers, prospective employers, and educated persons.

How Is It Formed?

Example 1: A girl is talking to Tom. Do you

know her?Do you know the girl who is

talking to Tom?

How Is It Formed?

Example 2: We found a diary. The diary

belonged to a pirate. The pirate died in 1830.

We found a diary that belonged to a pirate who died in 1830.

How Is It Formed?

Example 3: You must buy a dog. The dog

should be brave. It should have short hair.

You must buy a dog that is brave and which should have short hair.

Rule #1: WHO

Who is used to join clauses about people.

Theo is a mystery man. He never talks in class. Theo is a mystery man who never talks in class.

Aby and Jazmin are girls. They talk too much. Aby and Jazmin are girls who talk too much.

Rule #2: WHICHWhich joins clauses about things.

Sudirman is a highway. It is jammed every morning. Sudirman is a highway which is jammed every morning.

I like my new laptop. It is lighter than my old one.I like my new laptop which is lighter than my old one.

Television is entertainment. It is accessible to both rich and poor.Busking is a livelihood for some people. It involves playing the guitar and singing on busy sidewalks.An earthquake in the ocean creates huge waves. These waves are called tsunami.

Rule #3: THAT

That joins clauses about people or things.

Bali is a relaxing town. It has three hills. Bali is a relaxing town which has three hills. Bali is a relaxing town that has three hills.

Max is an excellent friend. He likes martabak.Max is an excellent friend who likes martabak.Max is an excellent friend that likes martabak.

The Relative Clause

Post-Test

Quiz Answer Sheet NAME (PAB, PAC,PBU) DATE GRADE:

The Relative Clause

1 to 10

 Corrected by: Score:

YOUR NUMBER

NUMBERS: PAC CLASS

NAME # NAME #

 ADE ONGGO 1  CLARISSA WIJAYA 11

 YOSAFAT REHUEL 2  HARTANTO PONIMAN 12

 SHINOBU KURAISHI PARLINDUNGAN 3  ALDWIN RAFFERTY 13

 YEDIYA JUAN 4  VINCENT SIMADIPUTRA 14

 ALEXANDER NICHOLAS F. 5  QUEENA WADYANTI 15

 RIANDI MANDO 6  RICKY HARDIMAN 16

 VITO BUDIMAN JUNIOR 7  ORIEGA AYUDYA 17

 RICKY ANTONY SUGIARTA 8  ERIC WISHNU SAPUTRA 18

 JOSHUA FREDERIC 9  NORMAN RADIANTO 19

 ANDRE 10

For efficient and accurate recordsplease write your number and class on each test paper.

NUMBERS: PBU CLASS

NAME # NAME #

 WILLIAM LUKMAN DJAJA  1  BARA RNANDA  11

 DANA ARIF KURNIAWAN  2  LARISSA RAMALA CITRA  12

 JUAN HANAM  3  FAIRTEL MONG  13

 ALBERT SUTANTO  4  DWI NUGRAHA  14

 JAYANTI SULI  5  HAUTONO TANTOSO  15

 RICWILSON HORAX  6  FREDRIKA MARTHA SIAHAYA  16

 VALENCIA DEA PRATAMA  7  ANGGYAN DWIKI ANGRYAWAN  17

 MONIKA FEINY  8  NADYA AISHA MUSTIKA PUTRI  18

 STELLA  9  ANDY JUHADI  19

 RADITYA PRATAMA  10  SURAJ KAISH SADARANGANI  20

For efficient and accurate recordsplease write your number and class on each test paper.

NUMBERS: PAB CLASS

NAME # NAME #

VINCENTIUS SALIM   1  RYAN RUSLAN  11 ERIC GUNAWAN  2  AGNES  12

 HANANDA JATI AJI  3  HELGA ALMANSA  13 PRISHELLA  4  KEETE R RAMLI  14

 FELICIA JULIANI PUTRI  5  SHERLINA MICHELLE  15 JOSHUA TANAJA  6  MICHELLE  16

 RAISSA HADISAPUTRA  7  VERA JAUW  17 WILLY DARIUS  8  VICTORIO TIOFILUS  18KEVIN WIJAYA 9  SOFIAN SO  19

 YUFIDHITA ANNISA HARTAWAN  10

For efficient and accurate recordsplease write your number and class on each test paper.

Test Guide

• This test has 10 items.• Each item will be shown one at a time.• You have 15 seconds to answer each

item.• Join two sentences with a relative clause. • To answer, write A, B, C, D, E or F.• After the last question, stop writing

immediately or get a minus five.

TIME REMAINING

SAMPLE. There is the boy. He broke the window. 00010203040506070809101112131415

SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

Answer: LETTER ONLY

TIME REMAINING

1. The film star gave a party. She spent $10,000 for it.

00010203040506070809101112131415SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

TIME REMAINING

2. That’s the palace. The Queen lives in it.00010203040506070809101112131415

SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

TIME REMAINING

3. You met a man at the party. It was on a Wednesday.

00010203040506070809101112131415SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

TIME REMAINING

4. What’s the name of the lady? She was wearing the blue dress.

00010203040506070809101112131415SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

TIME REMAINING

5. I gave her a watch. It stopped after two days.

00010203040506070809101112131415SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

TIME REMAINING

6. You’re reading a book. I wanted to read it.00010203040506070809101112131415

SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

TIME REMAINING

7. There’s someone at the door. He wants to speak to George.

00010203040506070809101112131415SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

TIME REMAINING

8. Here are the letters. They arrived this morning.

00010203040506070809101112131415SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

TIME REMAINING

9. I met a man. He is not the mayor of Bali.00010203040506070809101112131415

SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

TIME REMAINING

10. It’s very spicy food. I don’t like it.00010203040506070809101112131415

SECONDS

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

Stop writing, or get a -5 Get ready to exchange papers.

Write your name clearly in the space after Corrected By

1. The film star gave a party. She spent $10,000 for it.

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

ANSWER 1: The film star gave a party, which she spent $10,000 for.ANSWER 2: The film star gave a party, that she spent $10,000 for. (F)

2. That’s the palace. The Queen lives in it.

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

ANSWER 1: That’s the palace, which the queen lives in.ANSWER 2: That’s the palace, that the queen lives in. (F)

3. You met a man at the party. It was on a Wednesday.

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

ANSWER 1: You met a man at the party, which was on a Saturday.ANSWER 2: You met a man at the party, that was on a Saturday.(F)

4. What’s the name of the lady? She was wearing the blue dress.

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

ANSWER 1: What’s the name of the lady who was wearing a blue dress?ANSWER 2: What’s the name of the lady that was wearing a blue dress? (D)

5. I gave her a watch. It stopped after two days.

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

ANSWER 1: I gave her a watch that stopped after two days.ANSWER 2: I gave her a watch which stopped after two days. (F)

6. You’re reading a book. I wanted to read it.

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

ANSWER 1: You’re reading a book that I wanted to read.ANSWER 2: You’re reading a book which I wanted to read. (F)

7. There’s someone at the door. He wants to speak to George.

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

ANSWER 1: There’s someone at the door who wants to speak to George.ANSWER 2: There’s someone at the door that wants to speak to George. (D)

8. Here are the letters. They arrived this morning.

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

ANSWER 1: Here are the letters that arrived this morning.ANSWER 2: Here are the letters which arrived this morning. (F)

9. I met a man. He is not the mayor of Bali.

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

ANSWER 1: I met a man who is not the mayor of Bali.ANSWER 2: I met a man that is not the mayor of Bali. (D)

10. It’s very spicy food. I don’t like it.

A. WHO

B. THAT

C. WHICH

D. THAT or WHO

E. WHO or WHICH

F. THAT or WHICH

ANSWER 1: It’s very spicy food that I don’ like.ANSWER 2: It’s very spicy food which I don’ like.(F)

The Answers Are

1. F THAT or WHICH2. F THAT or WHICH3. F THAT or WHICH

4. D THAT or WHO 5. F THAT or WHICH

6. F THAT or WHICH7. D THAT or WHO 8. F THAT or WHICH9. D THAT or WHO 10. F THAT or WHICH

SCORE: Record the score in the correct space.

GRADE: Record the grade in the correct space.

Score-Grade Conversion Table SCORE GRADE10 1009 928 847 766 685 604 523 442 361 280 20

Absent 0

RETURN: Count together to return the papers to the

owners, without leaving your seats.

OWNERS: Check your paper for errors in correction or grading.

Score-Grade Conversion Table SCORE GRADE10 1009 928 847 766 685 604 523 442 361 280 20

Absent 0

RECORD: Tell the lecturer your grade for recording.

GRADES: PAC CLASS

NAME GRADE NAME GRADE

 ADE ONGGO 92  CLARISSA WIJAYA 68

 YOSAFAT REHUEL 92  HARTANTO PONIMAN 92

 SHINOBU KURAISHI PARLINDUNGAN 52  ALDWIN RAFFERTY 92

 YEDIYA JUAN 92  VINCENT SIMADIPUTRA 100

 ALEXANDER NICHOLAS F. 100  QUEENA WADYANTI 52

 RIANDI MANDO 92  RICKY HARDIMAN 92

 VITO BUDIMAN JUNIOR 92  ORIEGA AYUDYA 92

 RICKY ANTONY SUGIARTA 92  ERIC WISHNU SAPUTRA 84

 JOSHUA FREDERIC 68  NORMAN RADIANTO 84

 ANDRE 100

NAME OF TEST: DATE OF TEST:

GRADES: PBU CLASS

NAME GRADE NAME GRADE

 WILLIAM LUKMAN DJAJA  100  BARA RNANDA  0

 DANA ARIF KURNIAWAN  60  LARISSA RAMALA CITRA  68

 JUAN HANAM  36  FAIRTEL MONG  84

 ALBERT SUTANTO  60  DWI NUGRAHA  0

 JAYANTI SULI  100  HAUTONO TANTOSO  92

 RICWILSON HORAX  100  FREDRIKA MARTHA SIAHAYA  92

 VALENCIA DEA PRATAMA  100  ANGGYAN DWIKI ANGRYAWAN  0

 MONIKA FEINY  84  NADYA AISHA MUSTIKA PUTRI  68

 STELLA  100  ANDY JUHADI  100

 RADITYA PRATAMA  76  SURAJ KAISH SADARANGANI  76

NAME OF TEST: DATE OF TEST:

GRADES: PAB CLASS

NAME GRADE NAME GRADE

VINCENTIUS SALIM   0  RYAN RUSLAN  100 ERIC GUNAWAN  100  AGNES  100

 HANANDA JATI AJI  100  HELGA ALMANSA  100 PRISHELLA  100  KEETE R RAMLI  100

 FELICIA JULIANI PUTRI  100  SHERLINA MICHELLE  100 JOSHUA TANAJA  100  MICHELLE  100

 RAISSA HADISAPUTRA  100  VERA JAUW  100 WILLY DARIUS  100  VICTORIO TIOFILUS  100KEVIN WIJAYA 0  SOFIAN SO  100

 YUFIDHITA ANNISA HARTAWAN  100

NAME OF TEST: DATE OF TEST:

PASS: Pass your papers to the center, and then from back to

front without leaving your seats.

The Relative Clause

The End