lecture to masters students (mai/msc) in tcd engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of...

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rpsgroup.com/ireland rpsgroup.com/ireland Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering School on Energy Policy and Projects Thursday 30 th March 2017 Presented by: PJ Rudden BE, EurIng, CEng, FIEI, FIAE, FICE, FCIWM, FIGEM, CEM.MCIWEM, FConsEI Director RPS

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Page 1: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

rpsgroup.com/ireland rpsgroup.com/ireland

Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc)

in TCD Engineering School

on

Energy Policy and Projects

Thursday 30th March 2017

Presented by:

PJ Rudden BE, EurIng, CEng, FIEI, FIAE, FICE, FCIWM, FIGEM, CEM.MCIWEM, FConsEI

Director RPS

Page 2: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

rpsgroup.com/ireland

Factors in Infrastructural

Planning/Implementation

Technology

/ Costs

SEA

(policies/plans)

EIA (projects)

Representing

Public Interest

Technical /

Economic

Environmental

( inc. Social )

Public / Media

(Stakeholders)

Political

* BPEO Best Practicable Environmental Option

Page 3: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Technical

Regulatory

Environmental/Social

Commercial

Communications/Stakeholders/Citizens

Project Management

Possible challenges and opportunities

faced in the Irish Energy Sector

Page 4: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Government White Paper – December 2015

“Ireland’s Transition to a Low Carbon Energy Future”

National Energy Policy

Economic Growth & Jobs

New Technologies employed

Community Engagement

Security

of Supply

Sustainability

(Low Carbon)

Competitiveness

Energy

Efficiency

Page 5: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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2020:

16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption

Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland

40% Electricity

(25% now)

12% Heat

(6.5% now)

10% Transport

(5.7% now)

Plus 20% improvement in Energy Efficiency by 2020

2050: Reduce fossil fuels by 70-80% of

final energy demand in Ireland

Oil and natural gas will be in transition to

2035

2035 – 2050 gas will be the transition fuel

80-95% reduction of

emissions by 2050 by

reduction of fossil fuels to

25% of 1990 levels to be

achieved by a combination of

renewables and gas

Page 6: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Climate Action and Low Carbon Development

Act 2015

– to further our transition to a low carbon, climate

resilient and environmentally sustainable economy

New Energy Future in Ireland

National Mitigation Plans

1st Plan published March 2017

National Adaptation

Frameworks

Page 7: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Greenhouse Gas Emissions in

Ireland 2014

Agriculture

33.1%

Residential

9.9% Waste

2.7%

Industry &

Commercial

15.8%

Energy

19.1%

Transport

19.5%

Source: EPA

Page 8: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Natural Gas Network in Ireland

Ireland’s Natural

Gas Infrastructure

Page 9: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

rpsgroup.com/ireland

Gas to the West – Pipeline Route

Ireland’s Natural

Gas Infrastructure

Page 10: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

rpsgroup.com/ireland

Interconnection

North South

Interconnector

Interconnection to

GB market and

beyond to sell green

energy – East West

Interconnector

Ireland/GB

Ireland – France

Interconnector

Irish/EU ambitions

could/will change

post Brexit

France

Page 11: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Consultancy

Study Team

was led by

RPS Ireland

(2012-2014)

Page 12: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

rpsgroup.com/ireland

ISLES Project Study Area

Irish Scottish Links

Energy Study (ISLES)

for Governments of

Ireland, Northern Ireland

and Scotland

Feasibility Study on

Offshore Wind, Wave

and Tidal Energy

Page 13: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Page 14: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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RPS Contributes to Tidal

Energy Success

For first time, tidal-generated electricity is fed directly

into UK national grid.

• In 2006 RPS designed a

twin-pile structure,

installed at EMEC in

Orkney, which is now

operating as a test-bed

for Openhydro’s

development programme.

Page 15: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Potential ISLES Development Zone

ISLES Development

Zone is extensive

Circa 16GW

‘potential’ resource

to be harvested

Combination of

offshore wind, wave

and tidal

Page 16: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Integrated EU/North African Grid

Page 17: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Gas 2025 Strategy - Future Gas

Supply Options

Study led by RPS in 2000

Gas 2025

National Strategy Gas

Supply Study for

period 2000 – 2025

RPS team appointed

by Bord Gáis/Dept. of

Energy to do 25 Year

Strategy

Page 18: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Gas Pipeline to the West

Constructed 2002-2003

Page 19: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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River Shannon Callows - Corncrake

Shannon Estuary - Bottlenose Dolphins

Kiltartan Caves - Lesser Horseshoe Bats

Protected Fish - Crayfish, Lamprey

Geological Features - Karst, Turloughs

Archaeological Sites & Monuments

Minimise Disruption to Agriculture

Key Environmental Issues

Page 20: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Gas Pipeline to the West

- Construction

Trench Support in Soft Ground - Westmeath (2002)

Page 21: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Gas Pipeline to the West

Crossing Shannon Estuary (2002)

Page 22: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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RPS appointed in 2007

to reconfigure

Onshore Pipeline following

release of Rossport 5

Page 23: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Page 24: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Engineers Ireland Excellence Awards 2016 for

Corrib Onshore Pipeline and Robotics Innovation

Page 25: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Page 26: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Public Consultation 1997/98

St. Stephen’s Green Centre

Page 27: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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FREE TRADE Website Launch

– RPS / Dublin City Council

www.dublinwaste.ie

According to the Irish Times Supplement the

Dublin FREE TRADE website is “Hot”!

Page 28: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Integrated Waste Management System

Recycling

Recovery of Energy

Recycling MRF

Residual Landfill

Page 29: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Poolbeg Waste to Energy Plant

under Construction

Page 30: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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European Green Capitals

– Winning Cities

Page 31: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Revised Criteria for Award (2011)

Local Contribution to Climate

Change

Local Transport

Green Urban Areas inc. Sustainable Land Use

Nature & Biodiversity

Quality of Local Ambient Air

Noise Pollution

Waste Production & Management

Water Consumption

Waste water Treatment

Technological Innovation & Sustainable Employment

Environmental Management of Municipality

Energy Efficiency

New Criteria

Page 32: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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European Green Capital City Award

Hamburg – EU Green Capital 2011 Vitoria-Gasteiz – EU Green Capital 2012

Images courtesy of EU Commission

Copenhagen – EU Green Capital 2014

Nantes – EU Green Capital 2013

Page 33: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Galway – Winner of

European Green Leaf 2017

Page 34: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Summary

Don’t mix up ‘proper community engagement’ from the start with ‘simply giving information’ – Aarhus Convention is now legally binding in Ireland

Early involvement is crucial

Don’t underestimate the ability of stakeholders to understand issues

Use trusted third party sources for information

Keep issues local and be inclusive

Go back to stakeholders showing them where they had influence

Page 35: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Summary

We need

Better security of supply – diversification of energy

sources;

Combat climate change effects by increasing

renewables in all energy mixes;

Recognise the challenge of renewables on and

offshore in planning, environmental, regulatory,

competitive and geopolitical terms

Page 36: Lecture to Masters Students (MAI/MSc) in TCD Engineering ......16% renewable energy as share of final energy consumption Energy Transition to 2050 in Ireland (25% now) 12% Heat (6.5%

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Thank You Contact:

[email protected]

Twitter: @PJRudden

LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/rps-ireland

Blog: http://ucdegapresidentsblog.blogspot.ie/