lending environment has gone through a dramatic change less money and it has become harder to access...
TRANSCRIPT
Lending environment has gone through a dramatic change
Less money and it has become harder to access that money
Forced to find other ways to fund a business
WHERE THE LENDING WORLD IS TODAY
The U.S. is experiencing a $100 billion small business credit gap.
Since the recession, small business lending and small dollar lending have shrunk dramatically – 14.7% and 17.9%, respectively.
While SBA total lending dollars may be up, the number of loans is down 16%.
TIGHT CREDIT IS A NATIONAL PROBLEM
Most common for business start-ups and existing businessesMaximum loan amount raised from 2 million dollars to 5 million dollarsCurrently, the maximum rate is 6%Typical loan amount is from $100k to $2 MillionLoan can take 30 to 60 days
THE SBA 7A LOAN PROGRAM
Funding Start Up Costs of New Business
Construction of a New Building
Refinance of Business Debt
Purchase of an Existing Business
Working Capital
Purchase of Commercial Real Estate
Tenant Improvements
Equipment Financing
Inventory
WHAT THE 7A LOAN PROGRAM IS USED FOR
Strong personal credit
Industry experience of 2 years
May need to provide collateral
Usually 20% to 30% down
Written Business Plan
Provide 3 years of tax returns
Personal financial statement
A Resume
7A LOAN PROGRAM ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS
Less common than 7A LoansSome key differences:
The business loan must include real-estate or equipmentThe bank takes a first mortgage of 50%You typically put down 10%
Most 504 projects are in the $200k to $5 million plus range Longer terms/amortizations are availableThe SBA guarantees 40%
SBA 504 LOAN PROGRAM
Designed to increase the number of loans under $350K
Replaces the Community Express Loan
Guarantee: 85 percent for loans up to $150,000 and 75 percent for those greater than $150,000.
THE SBA SLA LOAN PROGRAM
One of the more popular funding strategies to purchase a new business
10% of the franchises sold in the U.S. utilized retirement plan rollovers as part of the funding
Why was this created? How does this work? What are the benefits?
401 (K) - IRA ROLLOVER FUNDING
1974 Congress creates IRA’s allowing Americans to save for their retirement tax deferred
1980 401(k)’s were established increasing the amount Americans could save tax deferred
Most Americans have the bulk of their savings in their Retirement Plan
Withdrawal of savings incurs taxes and penalties
WHY RETIREMENT PLAN FUNDING IS NEEDED
Here is an example of the tax implications for someone withdrawing $200,000 from their retirement plan
10% early withdrawal penalty
30% state and federal taxes
Leaves the individual with $120,000 of the $200,000
WHAT IF I WANT TO WITHDRAW THE MONEY ?
Roth IRAs do not qualify – Most Employers require employment termination prior to using retirement funds.
*Other plans may qualify
401(k) Plans407 Plans (Government agencies)Cash Balance PlansEmployee Stock OwnershipMoney Purchase PlansSEPs
403(b) PlansAnnuity PlansDefined Benefits PlansIRAsRollover PlansSIMPLE Plans
TYPES OF PLANS THAT QUALIFY
Establish a corporation with a customized retirement plan
Rollover your current plan into new corporation's plan
Your new plan purchases stock in new corporation
Your new corporation now has the capital to start
HOW IT WORKS
No Loan paymentsCurrent credit score not a factorDoes not affect one’s debt ratio or credit ratingCan be used as capital injection for SBA
Saves moneyBuilds wealthReduces emotional and financial concernsCan take a salary
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS ?
Uses your current investment portfolio as collateral for a loan
Investments Remain in your name
Interest rate, currently around 4%
Usually lower than an SBA or Home Equity Loan
Keep all the appreciation and dividends from your portfolio
You are borrowing money at say 4% and earning 9% on your investments
Borrow approximately 70% of the value of your equity portfolio and as much as 80% of a fixed income or bond portfolio
SECURITIES BACKED LINES OF CREDIT
Cash flowAssets may include:
Office FurnitureComputer equipmentCompany vehiclesPrinters Fitness Equipment
EQUIPMENT LEASING
If you’re contemplating purchasing a product whose technology and capabilities could quickly become obsolete, leasing may be a better, option.
Some advantages to leasing:100% financingNo down paymentsCash flowPotential tax advantagesUp to $90K for start-ups