lesson: cells. science differentiation in action all living things are made up of cells. your body...

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Lesson: Cells

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Lesson: Cells

Science Differentiation in action

All living things are made up of cells.Your body has about 100 million million cells.

Science Differentiation in action

Cells are very small.

We use a microscope to look at cells.

Science Differentiation in action

Coarse focus

Fine focus

Objective lens

Stage

Light

Eyepiece

Parts of a microscope

Science Differentiation in action

Coarse focus

Fine focus

Objective lens

Stage

Light

Eyepiece

Click to discover the function of each labelled part.

To magnify the image

To find an image

To find a clear image

To illuminate image

To focus on image

To hold slide

Science Differentiation in action

Coarse focus

Fine focus

Objective lens

Stage

Light

Eyepiece

Can you find these parts on your own microscope?

Science Differentiation in action

Using the microscope to look at onion cells.

What do you need for this experiment?

Science Differentiation in action

A plant cell

cell wall

cell membrane

nucleus

vacuole

chloroplast cytoplasm

Science Differentiation in action

An animal cell

cell membrane

nucleus

small vacuole

cytoplasm

Science Differentiation in action

What parts do plant cells and animal cells have in common?

cell membrane

cytoplasm

nucleus

Science Differentiation in action

cell wall

large vacuole

chloroplast

What parts do plant cells and animal cells NOT have in common?

Science Differentiation in action

What is the function of each part?

cell membrane

cytoplasm

nucleus

Controls what enters and leaves the cell

Holds cell contents

Controls the activities of the cell

Science Differentiation in action

What is the function of each part?

cell wall

large vacuole

chloroplast

Provides support

Stores food

Makes food

Science Differentiation in action

A

F

E

B

D

Label each part in the diagram.

Review Question

C

Science Differentiation in action

Why do animal cells not have a (i) cell wall or (ii) chloroplasts?

Question to think about

cell wall

chloroplast