leveraging ict in smart sustainable cities - pernilla bergmark from ericsson research at itu green...
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Presentation of Pernilla Bergmark, from Ericsson Research at ITU Green Standards Week. September 18, 2013, MadridTRANSCRIPT
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Pernilla Bergmark
Leveraging ICT in smart
sustainable cities
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Leveraging ICT in Smart Sustainable CitIES
Master Researcher,
Sustainability assessments
GREEN STANDARDS WEEK 2013 High Level Segment on Smart Sustainable Cities
September 2013
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The urbanization trend …and its challenges
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SHAPING SUSTAINABLE CITIES… …in the networked
society
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Methodology establishment
Methodology evaluation
LCA a tool for understanding – not for accounting
Results are complex – as reality is complex
Time to make use of methodologies
Time to share results
Assessments Actions
Methodology evolution (improvements, new assessment targets…)
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Products City administration City ICT footprint City use of ICT
Networks Services Organizations Society
Potential
Solution Society
Complexity Different impacts CO2e
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Connected buses, Brazil
Smart meters, Australia
CASE STUDIES
Case study: Connected buses Potential reduction scenarios :
1:4 if the bus operation can be made 1 percent more efficient
1:3 if car travel can be reduced by 0.1 percent 1:30 if car travel can be reduced by 1 percent
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Assessment of ICT solution in
City A
Assessment parameters:
•ICT solution components life
cycle impacts
•Changed activities due to
solution
•Environmental, social and
economic effects
•Energy mix in geographic
area
City A
Setting and profile City B
Setting and profile
Impacts e.g. resource
depletion, kWh, CO2
City profile A City profile B
• Energy mix A
• Activities X,Y,Z
• Type of ICT components
• Drivers and barriers
• Location profile
• Addressable market
• …
Scaling method
• Energy mix B
• Activities W,Q,R
• Type of ICT components
• Drivers and barriers
• Location profile
• Addressable market
• …
Impact
Results transferred to City B
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Policy makers
Companies Academia Solutions and assessments
Solutions and assessments
Drivers and barriers
A widened perspective on climate change mitigation
through ICT: From technology potential
to actual use … identifying
the success factors
The data gap: ICT solutions are reducing the climate impact of the
the ICT sector – what are the current benefits
in other sectors?
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Methodology: Evaluating sustainability of using ICT solutions in smart cities – methodology requirements (N. Lövehagen, A. Bondesson) http://e-collection.library.ethz.ch/eserv/eth:6558/eth-6558-01.pdf p 181-188
Case studies: http://www.ericsson.com/thecompany/sustainability_corporateresponsibility/enabling_a_low_carbon_economy
Further reading Slide title
44 pt
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text in the footer areaEricsson Internal | 2012-03-14 | Page 18
Education
Healthcare
Tra
nsport
Com
merc
e
Govern
ance
Tra
vel
Community services
Security
Recre
ation
Workplaces (people) or Workforce (organizations)
People
& organizationsCity
Fin
ance
Critical infrastructure services
Energy ElectricityTransport
infrastructure
Water
Buildings
Waste ICTNourishment
http://www.ericsson.com/thinkingahead/networked_society/city-life
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• Cities as prime motors for creating the sustainable Networked Society
• Connectivity a key to manage urbanization challenges
• Life cycle assessments captures environmental potential of ICT solutions – Magnitudes and complexity
• The impact from drivers, barriers and rebound needs to be considered
• Time to use assessment standards to identify promising ICT solutions and to share best practices between cities – From non-transparent figures, what-if and use stage perspective and ICT sector focus
…to measurements by all sectors and a life cycle perspective
– Don´t forget the baseline
• ICT solutions offer the potential – policy framework etc sets their success!
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Thank you