lewistown gazette. (lewistown, pa) 1850-08-16 [p...

1
..ti!i-(alpliiii orators to it. Mr. Garesehe -ays to tin* Secretary of the Treasury : " TG man seems really penitent, and I am in.'lii.ed to -think, ill common with his friends, ,'iat he is lioiit-t, and has been led away las duty by the example of his predecessor, Hirti a certain looseness in the code ot rnoralit_v, which here does not move in so limited a circle ,= does with ns at home. Another receiver w fluid probablv follow in the loot=teps ot the two You will riot, therefore, be surprised il ae- ommend his being retained to preterenee to another appointment : for he has his hands lull r,j\v and will not he disposed to speculate any- tn ire."?Page ISO of Keport 31 J- And was Colonel Gordon 1). Boyd, the warm personal triend ot General Har- ris,*" the ?? ardent supporter of the admin- istration." the '? unyielding advocate ot the principles of Democracy," Lite " really -uenitent" Colonel Boyd?was he removed \o. sir; on the Tilt of October, 1897, Mr. Woodbury acknowledged the receipt of his resignation ! t)n page 18'.) is this short statement: ?*G. I>. lbvil is indebted fifty thousand nine hundred and "thirty-even dollars and twenty- .idne cents. ($50,937 2D.) a- per la*t seltleracut at the Trcasuiy." Is this " Galphinizing," or only sustain- ing the principles of Democracy ? Xext is the case of I.ittlebury Hawkins, receiver at Helena. (J i page 192 of the report is this statement: ?- Balance due from Mr. Hawkins, one hun- dred thousand d liar-. *iiK).OUO 00 per last \u2666 eitiement " Mr. A. G. Mitchell, receiver at Cahaba : on page i9O is this remark : ? Mr. Mitchell, a late receiver at Cuhaba, is tadcbU-4 fifty-fu ir tho.i-.ind six hundred and twentv-six : liars a J fiftv-five c- a!-. $54.- 026 55.") The next ease of Democratic ** G.rl- phimzing'" is that of Mr. Chitdre-*, receiver -?*. Heb-aa. I.out-ana. >a page 199 of i!ie report it i a *aid : ?? Balance due from Paris t hiidris-. twelve rhc-a-ar.d four hundred and forty-nir ? liars and -< ventv-six cc-ts. *12.149 70 The next case is that of Mr. J. Alien, receiver at Tallahassee. <hi page '2lB of the report it i- stated that?- '\u25a0Mr. \licn i- indebted t-> the Government, twenty-six thousand-ix hundred ai d ninety-one dollars and fifty-seven cents, ,20.691 57." Then there i- a com -pondence bciw en Mr. Woodbury ..ml Mr. Spencer receive, ~i Fort V/.ivnc. I v. i-"i to read om or two interesting ex.r,. ? Mr. H ARLAN stated f;<: die inform '.. >n of th* gentleman from V>rth < irolina and i the House, that Col. John Spencer was not now, nor at the time to which th** gentleman refer-, a defaulter to the Gov- ernment ; i.'ui on the eontrarv, was both then and now a creditor of the Govern- ment; and a previous Congress and the Kxecutive olln-irs of the Gov eminent h.-.\ e so decided. Mr. STANLY -.id he w i- glad to.h'ar that one man had paid what he owed. Mr. DTSHAM explained that Col. Spen- cer was improperly -et down a* ;i default- er. the Government being in fact m his debt. Mr. STANLY. \\ ;.- not judgement ob- tained against him bv the I nited States Mr. I>. MUM. It was improperly ob- tained, and was afterwards released when the facts were made known. Mr. STANLY said he should he glad to know how the n lca-c was obtained. Was it because lie was ?? a pillar of Democra- cy ' ' But i? was not the amount of the defalcation in this case ih t I was com- menting on. It was to the reasons given by Mr. Hendrick-. and Woodbury's an- swer, to which 1 ask attention?esjieciallv vlie reasons why Mr. \\ oudburv ought nut \u25a0o remove him. After various complaints from Mr. Wood- bury, Mr. \\ liiiatn Hendricks writes to him in behalf of Mr. Spencer. In that letter Mr. Hendricks .savs: ??It would to some c xter.t produce excitement, it he were removed, for fie has many warm and influential friends, both a! Fort Wavne and in Dearoorn county, Horn which he removed to his present residence, lit TIER rr.r IT BE." In aswer to this ?? Better let it be," Mr. Woodbury wrote as short a letter to Mr. Hendricks :? General Cns- did to the ' 'hieago convention. Hear it . "TRBAVRT I>EPVRI4I.-;T, Sept. 7. 1-36. ?- SIR .?Your fet i r of the 31t ultimo is re- i eired, ami 1 am happy to inform you that Mr. Spencer'- explanations have been such that he wilt probably continue in office. ' I am. tr, very respectfully your obedient ?'i vant, LEVI WOODBURY, " .S< eretary of the Tr asurv ?? Ifon. WHI.MM HESPRICKS. 1 ' /'he reason of Mr. Spencer continuing in office will be known, when we hear the following from his letter to M-. Wood- bury, dated October Ul. 1 83ti : '? My Democratic friend- think that I ought ;ot to leave ui til after we fold an election for President, on the 7th of .November, which I have concluded to waif"' '? The Democratic party ?the election?- the main pillars of the Democratic cause ?the unyielding advocates of the princi- ples of Democracy"?these were the rea- sons assigned for keeping men in office w ho had neglected their trie's, and kept the public money for tie u* own purposes. Let me sav, Mr. Speaker, in parenthe- ses, what I think of G. aural t 'ass's letter. That he wu? inore tin fortunate in his Nicholson than in his ( 'hi'-;,go letter. We never could agree in tlte. South in ??'??istriiing the Nichoison letter. General ( ass was as clear and definite in his letter as Launeelot in the Merchant of \ mice was, when he gave old Gobbo direction.- for finding the way to the Jew's house. DOB BO. ?Master young gentleman, f pray sou which is the way to Master Jew's lai'vctLOT ?'l urn up on your bind, ?at the next turning, but, at the next turning of -.1, on your left; marry, at the very next turn- ?''g, turn of no baad, but turn indirertlv to the _ew's house." ' l'was a hard way to bit?as hard as to ..i (general Lass:'s meaning. i wnl not detain the ilousc further by u reference to other eases mentioned in the -une report But. ir, it tnay fv said, we heard all rh; in IP X) ; ihe judgement of the coun- try h:i< bepn pns-ed on ?hr-e trair- .ciions. That exense will not answer. 1 have for some weeks past been making inquiries relative to the otlice-holders tinder Mr. Polk. I suppose that when the office- holders in this city were eneouraged to leave their offices and make speeches against General Taylor?when funds were collected out of clerks by your public offi- cers?when some of them were engaged \u25a0 in writing party essays, that some of the government money was probably used lor the election by the " pillars of the Demo- cratic party." 1 have judged correctly, and I invite the special attention of all those who have been thundering against the Galphin claim to hear my facts. I find that various public officers, such as Indian agents, collectors of customs, contractors, navy agents, marshals, pen- sion agents, Arc., holding office under the last administration, have retained in their hand**, or misapplied?to use no harsher words?the public money entrusted to their custody to an amount of nearly oxi: MILLION OK DOLLARS 1 1 have a table be- fore me and some of the names 1 will give; main of the names 1 do not wish to bring to public notice, because all of them have not been mentioned in the newspapers of the day. Here Mr. STASIA read the names of Denby, Beard, Collins, Beach, and some others referred to in this Ibt. .Vunr* ft IcA-lf r tpnitu .4eii>u*! r.'.t'Ht,' InJi.nn Ajj-'t.r, #10,191.69 Njlhanicl !><Mtb), Vn- i.t it M.ir lilM. Krai.re, 155 s"* 48 Lieutenant I . S A , 4.923 61 < >1 Ol'l'lUMmS,*!. .\U§U>tllH?, 1,0-2 11 C L Hr-a.a, t.'onir-Klor, Ac , 56 563 45 Patri is, Si:r & li,, l'u.> .mia'.i, Receiver! ( PnMlt Money, 4.a1l 5t We .a". R ft, >!t. Navy Agent, 17,697 37 liulian Atf.nt, 4,5-18 St J U . 8.Vi1., All fur Itii: Sat. v 1 it:, r*, 53,-31 09 Navy As nt, 5,551,0S Sub-In Inn Agent, s 176,57 I'iirser I' S. Na vv, 3,326 31 i-att Marshal, 1.518.05 Xiry A(> lit. 4.011,11 Pension Agent, 5,101 SO R: \ar.l H.wift, Hub-Indian Ag'ii!. 1-.112 28 Owlrirtur, , 1,3*21.45 Navy Agent. 5.894 59 Contractor, *r , 345 62 H I! Krtinerl), Afoistant Quartermaster. 26,397 46 Contractor, Ac , 5.124 60 l'urser L". rj. Nav v, A.679 16 Navy Agent, 5,767.59 P M Wi [more,' Navy As-nt, 1-1,.5*079 Navy Ag nt, 9,616 93 NivyA.Vivc Peneion Aj-nt, 8.157 27 I'uner t si Navy, 13,189 7s N' tvy IVliaion A f< ..t, 1,119 50 N-lVj AgfUt, 1.311 31 Aj.-nt fur ;>s> mj P-ne -nerr, 6,-64.44 #8*26,401.16 *Mr W. tmore, navy -fit, ha* j,a:d since he was s it 1. #32,600 e, sir, nearly one million of dollars is th*" amount of defalcation specified in this list. Patrick Collins, of Cincinnati, " Gal- phimzes" #181,390 19 in the district re- presented by the gentleman (Mr. DISNEY whose lucid arguments on interest will cuntound the Supreme Court. He only gate a bond for ten thousand dollars, but us lie was '* a pillar of Democracy," the gentleman is mute as to this defalcation. Why has his denunciation been sup- pressed .' The truth is that modern De- mocracy seems to think that its pillar*" have a right to take on; of the public crib what they please. Mr. DISNKY rose U> explain in reference to the case oi Collins. The defalcation alleged against Collins was on account of fees and uncollected hoods, whicli were explained, and were handed over by Col- lins to lus suecp-<or, hv whom thev are still held. Mr. STANLY. In other words, Mr. Collins, set up an offset; and does not every defaulter, with more or less success, do the same ! There is another statement of this ease, however, which does not ex- actly tally with that of the gentleman from Ohio. I'hev all, when they have misap- plied the public money, make out new ac- counts. Hut why has not the gentleman from Ohio called down indignation on Collins .' \\ hv has he not investigated this ease ? Mr. I)j snkv was understood to sav he j had been endeavoring to have the Collins account settled. Mr. STANLY congratulated the gentle- man on his labor ot love. From his ar- gument in the Oalphin case he was no doubt an admirable defender, a friend of Collins. \\ . Scott, navy agent in this city, one oi the most active officeholders in collecting money out of public officers here in 1818, only owes the moderate sum of §17.897 37. ilowmuchof this money was spent against the election of General Taylor no Whig can tell. .\ow, sir, this information 1 get from reliable sources. And this is not all. If gentlemen will call for information, 1 will show other defalcations. What will the Democracy of the country say to all this ! \V ill they not say that those who are cry- ing out '? Calphiu ! Galphin !" are s rain- ing at a gnat and swallowing a camel ? One odier item of Galphini/.ing in this city I must mention. The editor of the f rtion newspaper in this city has been among the foremost in denouncing the < abiriet as the Galphin Cabinet," and j abusing the \\ higsasthe"(lalphin party." Dot u- examine his conduct a moment. I hold in inv hand Senat< report No. 119, math by Mr. Borland on the Bth June, 18 SO ; Ironi which it appears tit at the Si uric, at the 1 ist s ssjuij, ordered to lie printed t< ti thousand copies of the opin- ions of the Supreme Court in the cases of, Smith t'.v. Burner, and Norris car. the citv of Boston, making a pamphlet of one hundred and righty-one pages. Mr. Borland is a Locofoco, a Senator Iroru \ikansas, and a gentleman of char- acter and intelligence. I: se< ins that Mr. Belt, whoi- " printer to t;,!- Senate," has received more than twelve ' ttousand doll ir- for printing this pamphlet. According to his construction "f the contract, he charged the moderate e..i thirty seven thousand two hundred dollars, fur the to n thou-amd copies ! Mr. ,n 'i < ke* various estimates of the j '?n*t of tins priij-ing. If charged fairly. '' *' '? 1 ilfio 'Hid Streppei's con- i tract, thirtieth Congress, the total cost for this printing would amount to only five hundred and twenty two-dollars and fifty cents. (£5*22 50 !) Hear Mr. Borland : " The committee lo not suppose that it could be deemed reasonable t-o exact a higher rate of compensation than the rates established by the joint resolution of 1819; for the printers are willing now, and hare ever proposed to relin- quish their contracts, and undertake to execute all the public printing at rates less than those of 1819. reduced to the extent of twenty percent." Now hear the following, ye thundcrers of '? Galphin"?pay especial attention to this : ' Yet the committee have ascertained by cal- culation. that this document, at the FCLI. rates of 1819, would not amount to more than two thousand eight hundred and sixty-four dollars and fifty cents, ($2.8(34 50.") Yes, sir, twelve thousand five hundred dollars were paid for this pamphlet Mr. Ritchie, i am informed, was the surety of Mr. Belt for the performance of this con- tract ; he was the arbitrator, who settled the price for Belt, and, as 1 learn from a member of this House, Mr. Ritchie is also the assignee of Belt, and holds the contract for his own advantage ! Now. sir, is this Galphinizing, or what is it called ? Mr. Ritchie, too, is treating the Government as some of the early settlers of our coun- try were said to have treated the Indians. They claimed the right to take land from the Indians, for they argued; 1. The earth is the Lord's and the fullness there- of ; 2. The Lord hath given the earth to his saints ; and J. We arc the saints. The Locofocos have had the spoils so long, they claim the right to have them, and think Whigs ought not even to pay debts, although Congress directs it. \Y h v cannot Mr. Ritchie pour out some of his denunciation against Denby ? Mr. HAYMONP. He is one of the " elite." of the Richmond Democracy. Mr. STANLY. YOS, sir, as iny friend from Virginia says, because he is otic of the ?' elite"?one of the aristocratic De- mocracy of Virginia. Besides the large sums unjustly withheld by these public of- ficers?by the Denbvs. the Wetmores.and the Patrick Collins of the last administra- tion?there are others still. I hold in rny hand a list?" Balances due from collectors and surveyors of cus- toms, who were appointed between the liii of M. Ih, 1815, and the 4thof March, 1849, and are note oat of office-" and that balance is one hundred and thirtv- nine thousand three hundred and seventv- eight dollars and sixteen cents. (£139,378- 16.) And these, sir. are some of those poor calumniated victims of proscription, removed from office by General Taylor 1 And still more : Here is a list of " bal- ances due bv receivers of public monevs from sales of lands, who were appointed during the four years ending the 4th of March, 1849. and were out of office on the Ist of July, 1859." This balance is twenty-five thousand four hundred and forty-two dollars sixty-one cents, (£25,4 12- 61.) How cruel that such men should be removed from office ! There are some instances of abuse too to which I wish now to refer. The last administration had its favorites, besides the defaulters, and the\ were well taken care of. Take the case of Mr. A. J. Donelson. In 1846, in April, fie was minister to Berlin. He had an outfit of £9,000 and his salarv. In 1818 he was sent by Mr. Polk minister to Germany, or the German Confederation. Fortius he received another outfit and salarv. He was well paid for travelling a few hundred miles, and had nothing to do when he got there : for the German ('onfedration soon ceased to exist. Mr. Donelson was re- called, and the administration denounced for recalling him. What public service Mr. Donelson ever rendered is yet to be known. Here i a statement of the a- mouiils paid fiiin : Amount of Salarits Htcrirtd by .F J. ffthiehcn, from 10</i .lpril, 1846, to the Ist J S'octmber , l4 l J : 1846, April 10th. Outfit for Berlin, {>9,000 1848, September Ist. To amount of sal- ary as minister to Berlin, from April 10, 1816, at {9,000 per annum, 21,500 1-48, September Ist. Expenditures made as Minister to Frankfort, prior to the separation of the Prussian and German mission, 2,250 I-> 49, November Ist Outfit to Frankfort, 9.000 1849, November Ist. Jnlit from Frankfort, 2,250 1849, November Ist. Salary from Ist Sep- tember to date, 10,500 Total, $54,500 And now let us sec how well Mr. At- torney General Clifford w as taken care of. lie was sent to Mt xieo, to aid in exchang- ing the ratification of the treaty. For this he received an outfit of £'.1,000 and a sal- ary. After Ins blundering with what he called a protocol ; and by his conduct threatening at one lime the most serious dangers to the country, he was returned as .Minister to Mexico. And thus the ac- count stands with this " pillar of the Democratic party." The following arc the payments which which made to Mr. Nathan Clifford, late I . States Minister to Mexico, viz : h 'if warrant N ? '7 6(M, dated IS Marrh, 1:1 ft, |jr #9,000 00 111 B.ISSi, do a.Nov, do, 6,000 00 do 6 22.1, fo 4 11rr.., do, 375 31 do r.351, do 2 Ke&'y, lo!9, JI0 00 do " do 9 March, do, 116 CO <i*> 609. do 1 .'opt On, 3.3 00 #16,391 31 An 1 -or tiatai ci die t > h :n on settlement, 17,HH 91 VVti'iic amount received t) Mr Clifford from ("tf. Mar-b. I-'.S to !lb So.it,?utlrei, IftlO, #31,2 OV2 Is this ?' Galphinizing," or what is it ! And now those who have tolerated all these abuses are denouncing the Whig party as the '? Galphin party." Truly, sir, do these noisy deelaimcrs resemble a Democratic overseer I once heard of iu the southern country. He had been in- formed that the squirrels were eating the corn, and he took six good men from their work to kill the squirrels, while he kept a pet bear who was allowed to devour corn entirely uncontrolled. I am not aware w hat public service Mr. Clifford has done to entitle him to uch reward. lie is a gentleman of respectable abilities, has been Attorney General; but I think the only monument to his memory, as Attor- ney General, vv ill be, that after a few of his speeches the Supreme Court were compelled to adopt a two hour rule. Now compare his services with those of Rever- dv Johnson. We have seen published the opinion of the Supreme Court, in the case of Fleming vs. Page, involving the right to levy duties on goods imported into certain ports in Mexico during the war. This case had been decided in the court below against the United States. By Mr. Johnson's efforts the ease was brought to the Supreme Court and after his masterly argument even the Judge who had been of different opinion, was convinced, the judg- ment was reversed, and the United Stales saved nearly seven millions of dollars by this decision. For his services he received no compensation, and would receive none, though some of his predecessors for ser- vices of a like character had been com- pensated. In the case of the Louisiana land claims he saved to the Government- two millions of dollars. And now. sir, this is the gentleman of unsullied private character?of spotless in'egrity?upon whom, as his colleague in the Senate remarked, before lie was Attor- ney General, the mantle of Wirt had fallen ?this colleague, too, one of the first tnen in our country ?this is the distinguished lawyer whose conduct and opinions cer- tain persons are disposed to make them- selves ridiculous by censuring. Mr. Johnson and Mr. Meredith, having passed through life with unstained reputa- tions, (of which their country will be proud.) will smile at the impotent malice that attempts to wound thern, knowing that all good nten " will not mistake the venom of the shaft for the vigor of tile bow." There is no patriotic gentleman of any party, whose heart will not cordially ap- prove the sentiment of Cicero, who, in one of hi 9 orations, w hen speaking of the duty of good men to defend the fame of the illustrious dead, said, he thought himself " bound to light for their fame, glory, and memory, with as much zeal as for the al- tars arid temples of my country ; and if it were necessary to take arms in defence of their praise, 1 should take them as strenu- ously as they themselves did for the de- fence of our common safety." Surely, then, it is right to guard tfie reputation of eminent public men, though still living. I regretted very much, Mr. Speaker, to hear the gentleman from Ohio [Mr. CAK- TLRJ depart from the propriety which ought to mark our language here, and in- dulge in harsh epithets toward the members of the Cabinet. The gentleman, lam sat- isfied, spoke under excitement, and in his calm moments will regret the v iolence of his language, because it was unbecoming in him, and unjust toward those whom he denounced. But when 1 saw sa.iles of approbation in tiie countenance of a few on the other side, while the gentleman from Ohio vi as speaking, I was forcible reminded of a scene drawn by Catlin, during his travels among the Indian tribes. It was. 1 think, among the Sioux Indians, a custom, when thev were preparing for war, to kill a dog, place his liver on a stake four or five feet high, and the barbarous ar.d beastiv vv arriors then formed a ring, and while they danced around, each man would bile a piece from the liver. I thought those who enjoyed so violent a speech were men of taste congenial to that of those uncivilized barbarians. Mr. Speaker, I will conclude. I repeat, 1 do not justit'y the conduct of the Secre- tary of \\ ar, iu acting as a claim-agent while he was a member of the Cabinet. It was in bad taste, to sav the least. It is a bad example, and apart from other con- siderations, a sense of public duty forbids me to approve this conduct. It this act is justified, auditors, comptrollers, and other officers will act as claim-agents, and the most enormous abuses be practiced ; and in sax ing this. I feci, as I think Mr. Craw- ford felt, when he was nnxiou that Mr. Walker should act on ibis claim, before Mr. ('. cainc into the Cabinet. 1 desire that the truth should he known by the country, that it may see there are as many Democrats as Whigs responsible for the payment of the Galphin claim ; that some of those now trying to use the pay- ment of this claim for party purposes, have justified enormous abuses on the part of piliarsof the Democratic party ; that some of them hnxe been guilty of taking public money for unjust claims. When the truth can be known, the small orators of party may cry ?? Galphin !" until " Galphin !" the hills ?? Galphin !" the woods, " Gal- phiu !" the rocks resound. Thev may buy starlings, and teach them to cry Galphin, nothing hut Galphin ! It will be a lesson the birds will soon learn, for the starling orators have learnt it in a few weeks. Hut when the people of this country know the whole truth ; when they see that the Dem- ocratic u pillars" have plundered the Treas- ury, and passed along unrebuked by their party friends*; when they hear the facts 1 have mentioned just now. they will tell each noisy drummer of party, " Thou hypocrite, first cast out the beam out of thine own eye ; and then shall thou see (dearly to cast out the mote out of thy brother's eye." FIRE. ?Our citizens were startled from their beds on Tuesday morning last, about 1 o'clock, by the alarm of fire, proceed- ing from the lumber shed of ROBERT H. MCCLJNTIC, Esq. The morning was calm, and the fire was arrested before it had made much progress. Both Hose com- panies were on the ground, the Juniata arriving first, attached their hose and ex- tinguished it. ? Democrat. The population of the borough of Bedford, as ascertained by the census of 1850, is 1201. The population of Kittaning is 1574, or an increase t 76\? over 1840. The dwellings in Kittaning number : IGB and the families >778. THE GAZETTE. LEWISTOWN, PA. FRIDAY EVENING, AUGUST 16.1*50. TER M 8 : O*E DOLLAR PER ASM 1, 1M ADVANCE. For six months, 75 cents. NEW subscriptions must be paid in advance. If the paper is continued, ami not paid within the first month, $1.25 will be charg- ed ; if not paid in three months, $1.50; if not paid in six months, $1.75; and if not paid in nine months, $2.00. WHIG NOMINATIONS. For (anal Commissioner, JOSH I A DIWGIA, of Bucks Counts. For Auditor General, HEYRY W. SYYDKR, of Anion fount*. For Surveyor General, JOSEPH HEYDERSOY, of Washington (o. Notices of Adtfrlisenifntj. The attention of business men is invited to the advertisement of George W. Ridgway. Persons indented to Sheriff Vl'.Manigil for costs will find an interesting notice from Esquire Stoner in another column. Money may be saved by paying your School Tax immediately, as per notice of the Treasurer. James Robinson offers for sale a valuable real estate in Oliver tow nship. The heirs of Joseph Bartholomew also offer for sale a valuable property. The Yomlnatlon for Congress. Mr. Calvin still adheres to his determi- nation to decline a re-nomination for Con- gress, and it now becomes our duty to look around for some one qualified to rep- resent the Iron District in that body. Centre county has able men? HALE, CUR- TIN, and probably others, who would fill the station with much eclat?but having furnished members for several terms, the whigs there make no claim to the nomi- nation at this time. Neither Blair nor Juniata, so far as we are are informed, of- fer a candidate, the latter hating appointed conferees favorable to the nomination of Dr. McCullcch, but without instructions. In this county the friends of Adjutant General Irwin arc urging his nomination, while Huntingdon has probably named Dr. McCuHoch. The Bellefonte Whig, in an article on Mr. Calvin's declination, pays a just trib- ute to his worth. It savs : " We sincerely regret the determination of Mr. Calvin. He had given entire satisfaction to the people of this county by the manner in which he has represented their interests in Con- gress, and the Whig party looked to his re-nom- ination with a unanimity we have rarely seen settled on a public servant. No other Candi- date was spoken of, and until this Card appear- ed we heard of no aspirant for the place he filled. We still have hopes that he may be in- duced to sutfer his name to be used, arid have no doubt that this county w ill be represented in the Conference by gentlemen ready to express the sentiment of the Whig party", by again placing him before the people. Should he ad- here to his determination, and refuse a nomina- tion which would be made unanimously, it is full time the Whig party of the District should canvass the claims of gentlemen who wish to be his successor. We have heard of a number of candidates in Huntingdon, Mifflin, and Juniata counties, all good and true men, either of whom would be acceptable to the Whigs of Centre." "Centre county sets up no claim to the can- didate. and we understand what we say when we declare that no Whig in this countv claims or a-ks the nomination on personal considerations Centre county has received too manv distin- guished mar ks of favor and confidence from the other counties of the District, she understands too well the necessity for harmony and unanim- ity at this crisis, to disturb the energetic and successful action of the party by proposing a candidate out of time. We are prepared to support to the utmost of our ability the nominee of the Conference, and the action of the Whig party of this county in the contest will be unit- ed and energetic. We speak our own senti- ments on this subject, and so far as we are in- formed, (and we have taken pains to inquire,) the sentiments of the party to which we have the honor to be attached, it is true we could pre- sent a candidate, ami with as much unanimity as in the sentiment we expressed in this article, but for the present we throw the selection on the other counties of the District." rr The locofoco nominations have pro- duced a deep dissatisfaction in the ranks of that party throughout this county, particu- larly against the nominee for Assembly. The insulting rejection of Mr. Gibbonev, without even assigning a cause for the act ?tt not having been done under the pre- text of " one term," as the published pro- ceedings show?has aroused main who have heretofore submitted quietly to the in- consistencies exhibited bv their county con- ventions within the last four or five years, to a proper view of the dictatorial course pursued by tiio.se who have taken the reins into their hands, under a belief, perhaps, that the " Democracy" would, like well- trained oxen, bear any yoke that might be imposed. They cannot understand why a taithful public servant?faithful certainly to that party ?of good character, and perhaps belter qualified than the nominee, should be thrown aside without a word of expla- nation, and in a manner that implies a cen- sure on his conduct! Can the Democrat enlighten them ? 137' Our absence from town and a press of business on returning, prevents us from paying attention to the locofoco county meeting this week as promised. 1 C GODEY'S LADY'S BOOK for Septem- ber is receiving high enconiums from its subscribers for the beauty of its embellish- ments and excellent reading matter. It deserves all the praise bestowed upon it, ! _ ~~ " hi lcgutC LitUiali. We would again call the attention our whig friends to the importance of ... lecting delegates to the county convention Unpledged to any person or any particular object, as in that way alone can the dele- gates form a proper ticket. Send good men, who will meet together in the old- fashioned way, and after consultation, sr. tie upon those who are most hkelv to re- ceive a general support, and we can enter the field with a fair prospect of success. 1 The Democrat is copy ing some far- i fetched specimens of want of harmony among the whig* in Berks and Union, i for the purpose of withdrawing public attention from the dissatisfaction existing in this county among the demo- cracy." Had our neighbor felt disposed to chronicle the scenes enacted here on j Saturday a week, his readers would have been served with a dish they could appre- ! ciate. As it is, they can substitute the names of Cameron and Jesse Miller for | Johnston and Cooper, and " harmonious | Ovenshines" for Galphinites, and the ar- ticle from the Reading Press will convey a fuint idea of what occurred here. In Union county it has entirely overlooked the divisions in the locofoco ranks, a large portion of the county convention having seceded and denounced their locofoco brethren as anything but gentlemen. The difficulty among the whigs is confined to a few persons, while among the iocofocos | it extends to the party. JCMAT A, COVNTV. ? The whigs of JA- niata county have nominated Col. Eh Slifer, of Union county, for Assembly; Noah Ilertzler, of Turbett, Commissioner; Win, Dunn, of Fayette, County Survey- or ; Joseph Wallace, of Lack, Auditor. Col. McClure was chosen representa- tive delegate to the next State Convention, and John M. Pumroy, J. D. Sharon 3rd Dr. G. I. Cuddy appointed congressional conferees. They are uninstructed, but understood to be in favor of Dr. McCul- loch. Among the resolutions are the fal- lowing : Resolved , That in the Hon. SAMUEL CALAIS we recognise a true and able Whig, and a faith- \u25a0 ful Representative; and had he consented again to be a candidate, the Whigs of Junia'.i would have followed hirn through another con- test with a zeal and firmness worthy of their noble cause. Resolved, That our Senator and late Repre- sentatives in our State legislature, merit the j high regard of their constituents for their marly support of our Whig administration and Whig measures. Resolved, That we recommend that the Con- gressional Conference to nominate a Whig can- didate for Congress.be held at McVeytowr. on Tuesday, the 27th of August. The loeofocos of Juniata have named the following ticket : Prosecuting Attorney?Samuel E Ileneh. Commissioner?David Alexander. County Surveyor?Conrad Markle. Auditor?James W. Hamilton. The Cabinet. The vacancies in the War Department and the Interior, have been filled bv the President, by the appointment of .Mr. Cox HAD of Louisiana to the first, and Hon. THOS. M. T. M'KENXAN of Pennsylvania to the latter. The Cabinet, therefore, is complete as follows: Secretary of State, Mr. WEBSTER. Secretary of the Treasury, Mr. CORWIK. Secretary of the Navy, Mr. GRAHAM. Postmaster General, Mr. HALL. Secretary of the Interior, Mr. M'KEV.VAK. Secretary <>f War, Mr. CONRAD. Attorney General, Mr. CRITTENDEN. Amongst the many distinguished sons ol Pennsylvania, Mr. M'Kennan stands pre-eminent for ability, integrity and moral worth, and his appointment is hailed with the liveliest satisfaction. J. Porter Brawler. The Crawford Gazette says of the loco- foco candidate for Surveyor General: " We stated, as soon as the nomination of llrawley was known, that he would be distanced badly in this his native county. We were tudy aware of his unpopularity, and spoke then from the book ' Our assertions have been backed up by hundreds of Democrats, over their own sig- natures, and hundreds of others, who do not wish publicly to make known their sentiments, will veto his aspirations at the polls. " Neither he nor ins friends have any hope whatever that he can, it) any event, receive even a respectable vote. This is truly an unusual, an astonishing circumstance in the annals o: political history A candidate abandoned by his party at home' WVII may the Democracy it other portiors of the State fail back and repu- diate a candidate who is repudiated by those who know him best! " Such is the state of our political atmosphere in Crawford county?and such, to a greater or less extent is lit? state of feeling in the whole North-western portion rf the State, ll all who desire that " honesty, capacity, and moril worth" shall constitute the passports to office will do their duty, Joseph Henderson of Wash- ington county will be elected by an overwhelm- ing majority." LA FAYETTE COIXKGF., located at Kaston, Pa., will commence its Winter Session on the 31 st day of Occtobcr in I *', under the charge of a talented and efficient faculty. The instruction will be thorough and complete, embracing all the brain - he* of a full collegiate course, and a Christian' Literary and Scientific Education. 1' expenses for tuition, fuel, room rent, &c- --are $53.33. Good boarding can be ob- tained at reasonable rates. Further into: - mat ion can be obtained on application Ki-v, .l"-lli v . I,e \\ is'ow i.

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..ti!i-(alpliiiiorators to it. Mr. Garesehe-ays to tin* Secretary of the Treasury :

" TG man seems really penitent, and I am

in.'lii.ed to -think, ill common with his friends,

,'iat he is lioiit-t, and has been led away

las duty by the example of his predecessor, Hirti

a certain looseness in the code ot rnoralit_v,

which here does not move in so limited a circle

,= does with ns at home. Another receiver

w fluid probablv follow in the loot=teps ot the

two You will riot, therefore, be surprised il

ae- ommend his being retained to preterenee to

another appointment : for he has his hands lullr,j\v and will not he disposed to speculate any-

tn ire."?Page ISO of Keport 31 J-

And was Colonel Gordon 1). Boyd, thewarm personal triend ot General Har-

ris,*" the ?? ardent supporter of the admin-

istration." the '? unyielding advocate otthe principles of Democracy," Lite " really-uenitent" Colonel Boyd?was he removed\o. sir; on the Tilt of October, 1897,

Mr. Woodbury acknowledged the receiptof his resignation ! t)n page 18'.) is this

short statement:?*G. I>. lbvil is indebted fifty thousand nine

hundred and "thirty-even dollars and twenty-.idne cents. ($50,937 2D.) a- per la*t seltleracut

at the Trcasuiy."Is this " Galphinizing," or only sustain-

ing the principles of Democracy ?

Xext is the case of I.ittlebury Hawkins,receiver at Helena. (J i page 192 of thereport is this statement:

?- Balance due from Mr. Hawkins, one hun-dred thousand d liar-. *iiK).OUO 00 per last

\u2666 eitiement "

Mr. A. G. Mitchell, receiver at Cahaba :

on page i9O is this remark :

? Mr. Mitchell, a late receiver at Cuhaba, istadcbU-4 fifty-fu ir tho.i-.ind six hundred andtwentv-six : liars a J fiftv-five c- a!-. $54.-026 55.")

The next ease of Democratic ** G.rl-phimzing'" is that of Mr. Chitdre-*, receiver-?*. Heb-aa. I.out-ana. >a page 199 ofi!ie report it i a *aid :

?? Balance due from Paris t hiidris-. twelverhc-a-ar.d four hundred and forty-nir ? liars and-< ventv-six cc-ts. *12.149 70

The next case is that of Mr. J. Alien,

receiver at Tallahassee. <hi page '2lB ofthe report it i- stated that?-

'\u25a0Mr. \licn i- indebted t-> the Government,

twenty-six thousand-ix hundred ai d ninety-onedollars and fifty-seven cents, ,20.691 57."

Then there i- a com -pondence bciw enMr. Woodbury ..ml Mr. Spencer receive,~i Fort V/.ivnc. I v. i-"i to read om ortwo interesting ex.r,. ?

Mr. H ARLAN stated f;<: die inform '.. >n

of th* gentleman from V>rth < irolina andi the House, that Col. John Spencer was

not now, nor at the time to which th**gentleman refer-, a defaulter to the Gov-ernment ; i.'ui on the eontrarv, was boththen and now a creditor of the Govern-ment; and a previous Congress and theKxecutive olln-irs of the Gov eminent h.-.\ eso decided.

Mr. STANLY -.id he w i- glad to.h'arthat one man had paid what he owed.

Mr. DTSHAM explained that Col. Spen-cer was improperly -et down a* ;i default-er. the Government being in fact m hisdebt.

Mr. STANLY. \\ ;.- not judgement ob-tained against him bv the I nited States

Mr. I>. MUM. It was improperly ob-tained, and was afterwards released whenthe facts were made known.

Mr. STANLY said he should he glad toknow how the n lca-c was obtained. Wasit because lie was ?? a pillar of Democra-cy '

' But i? was not the amount of thedefalcation in this case ih t I was com-menting on. It was to the reasons givenby Mr. Hendrick-. and Woodbury's an-swer, to which 1 ask attention?esjieciallvvlie reasons why Mr. \\ oudburv ought nut\u25a0o remove him.

After various complaints from Mr. Wood-bury, Mr. \\ liiiatn Hendricks writes tohim in behalf of Mr. Spencer. In thatletter Mr. Hendricks .savs:

??It would to some c xter.t produce excitement,it he were removed, for fie has many warm andinfluential friends, both a! Fort Wavne and inDearoorn county, Horn which he removed to hispresent residence, litTIER rr.r IT BE."

In aswer to this ?? Better let it be," Mr.Woodbury wrote as short a letter to Mr.Hendricks :? General Cns- did to the' 'hieago convention. Hear it .

"TRBAVRT I>EPVRI4I.-;T, Sept. 7. 1-36.?- SIR .?Your fet i r of the 31t ultimo is re-

i eired, ami 1 am happy to inform you that Mr.Spencer'- explanations have been such that hewilt probably continue in office.

' I am. tr, very respectfully your obedient?'i vant, LEVI WOODBURY,

" .S< eretary of the Tr asurv?? Ifon. WHI.MM HESPRICKS. 1 '

/'he reason of Mr. Spencer continuingin office willbe known, when we hear thefollowing from his letter to M-. Wood-bury, dated October Ul. 1 83ti :

'? My Democratic friend- think that I ought;ot to leave ui til after we fold an election for

President, on the 7th of .November, which Ihave concluded to waif"'

'? The Democratic party ?the election?-the main pillars of the Democratic cause?the unyielding advocates of the princi-ples of Democracy"?these were the rea-sons assigned for keeping men in officew ho had neglected their trie's, and keptthe public money for tie u* own purposes.

Let me sav, Mr. Speaker, in parenthe-ses, what I think of G. aural t 'ass's letter.That he wu? inore tinfortunate in hisNicholson than in his ( 'hi'-;,go letter.

We never could agree in tlte. South in??'??istriiing the Nichoison letter. General( ass was as clear and definite in his letteras Launeelot in the Merchant of \ micewas, when he gave old Gobbo direction.-for finding the way to the Jew's house.

DOB BO. ?Master young gentleman, f praysou which is the way to Master Jew's

lai'vctLOT ?'l urn up on your bind,?at the next turning, but, at the next turning of-.1, on your left; marry, at the very next turn-?''g, turn of no baad, but turn indirertlv to the_ew's house."

'

l'was a hard way to bit?as hard as to..i (general Lass:'s meaning.

i wnl not detain the ilousc further by ureference to other eases mentioned in the-une report

But. ir, it tnay fv said, we heard allrh; in IP X) ; ihe judgement of the coun-try h:i< bepn pns-ed on ?hr-e trair- .ciions.

That exense will not answer. 1 have forsome weeks past been making inquiriesrelative to the otlice-holders tinder Mr.Polk. I suppose that when the office-holders in this city were eneouraged to

leave their offices and make speechesagainst General Taylor?when funds were

collected out of clerks by your public offi-cers?when some of them were engaged

\u25a0 in writing party essays, that some of the

government money was probably used lor

the election by the " pillars of the Demo-cratic party." 1 have judged correctly,and I invite the special attention of allthose who have been thundering againstthe Galphin claim to hear my facts.

I find that various public officers, suchas Indian agents, collectors of customs,

contractors, navy agents, marshals, pen-sion agents, Arc., holding office under thelast administration, have retained in theirhand**, or misapplied?to use no harsherwords?the public money entrusted to

their custody to an amount of nearly oxi:

MILLION OK DOLLARS 1 1 have a table be-fore me and some of the names 1 willgive; main of the names 1 do not wishto bring to public notice, because all ofthem have not been mentioned in thenewspapers of the day.

Here Mr. STASIA read the names ofDenby, Beard, Collins, Beach, and some

others referred to in this Ibt..Vunr* ft IcA-lf r tpnitu .4eii>u*! r.'.t'Ht,'

InJi.nn Ajj-'t.r, #10,191.69Njlhanicl !><Mtb), Vn- i.t it M.ir lilM.Krai.re, 155 s"* 48

Lieutenant I . S A , 4.923 61< >1 Ol'l'lUMmS,*!..\U§U>tllH?, 1,0-2 11

C L Hr-a.a, t.'onir-Klor, Ac , 56 563 45Patri is, Si:r & li,, l'u.> .mia'.i,

Receiver! ( PnMlt Money, 4.a1l 5tWe .a". R ft, >!t. Navy Agent, 17,697 37

liulian Atf.nt, 4,5-18 StJ U . 8.Vi1., Allfur Itii:Sat. v 1 it:, r*, 53,-31 09

Navy As nt, 5,551,0SSub-In Inn Agent, s 176,57I'iirser I' S. Na vv, 3,326 31i-att Marshal, 1.518.05XiryA(> lit. 4.011,11Pension Agent, 5,101 SO

R: \ar.l H.wift, Hub-Indian Ag'ii!. 1-.112 28Owlrirtur, , 1,3*21.45Navy Agent. 5.894 59Contractor, *r , 345 62

H I! Krtinerl), Afoistant Quartermaster. 26,397 46Contractor, Ac , 5.124 60l'urser L". rj. Nav v, A.679 16Navy Agent, 5,767.59

P M Wi [more,' Navy As-nt, 1-1,.5*079Navy Ag nt, 9,616 93NivyA.Vivc Peneion Aj-nt, 8.157 27I'uner t si Navy, 13,189 7sN' tvy IVliaion Af< ..t, 1,119 50N-lVj AgfUt, 1.311 31

Aj.-nt fur ;>s> mj P-ne -nerr, 6,-64.44

#8*26,401.16*Mr W. tmore, navy -fit, ha* j,a:d since he was

s it 1. #32,600

e, sir, nearly one million of dollars isth*" amount of defalcation specified in thislist.

Patrick Collins, of Cincinnati, " Gal-phimzes" #181,390 19 in the district re-presented by the gentleman (Mr. DISNEYwhose lucid arguments on interest willcuntound the Supreme Court. He onlygate a bond for ten thousand dollars, butus lie was '* a pillar of Democracy," thegentleman is mute as to this defalcation.Why has his denunciation been sup-pressed .' The truth is that modern De-mocracy seems to think that its pillar*"have a right to take on; of the public cribwhat they please.

Mr. DISNKY rose U> explain in referenceto the case oi Collins. The defalcationalleged against Collins was on account offees and uncollected hoods, whicli wereexplained, and were handed over by Col-lins to lus suecp-<or, hv whom thev arestill held.

Mr. STANLY. In other words, Mr.Collins, set up an offset; and does notevery defaulter, with more or less success,do the same ! There is another statementof this ease, however, which does not ex-actly tally with that of the gentleman fromOhio. I'hev all, when they have misap-plied the public money, make out new ac-counts. Hut why has not the gentlemanfrom Ohio called down indignation onCollins .' \\ hv has he not investigatedthis ease ?

Mr. I)jsnkv was understood to sav he jhad been endeavoring to have the Collinsaccount settled.

Mr. STANLY congratulated the gentle-man on his labor ot love. From his ar-gument in the Oalphin case he was nodoubt an admirable defender, a friend ofCollins. \\

. Scott, navy agent in thiscity, one oi the most active officeholdersin collecting money out of public officershere in 1818, only owes the moderate sumof §17.897 37. ilowmuchof this moneywas spent against the election of GeneralTaylor no Whig can tell.

.\ow, sir, this information 1 get fromreliable sources. And this is not all. Ifgentlemen will call for information, 1 willshow other defalcations. What will theDemocracy of the country say to all this !

\V ill they not say that those who are cry-ing out '? Calphiu ! Galphin !" are s rain-ing at a gnat and swallowing a camel ?

One odier item of Galphini/.ing in thiscity I must mention. The editor of thef rtion newspaper in this city has beenamong the foremost in denouncing the< abiriet as the Galphin Cabinet," and jabusing the \\ higsasthe"(lalphin party."Dot u- examine his conduct a moment. Ihold in inv hand Senat< report No. 119,math by Mr. Borland on the Bth June,18 SO ; Ironi which it appears titat theSi uric, at the 1 ist s ssjuij, ordered to lieprinted t< ti thousand copies of the opin-ions of the Supreme Court in the cases of,Smith t'.v. Burner, and Norris car. the citvof Boston, making a pamphlet of onehundred and righty-one pages.

Mr. Borland is a Locofoco, a SenatorIroru \ikansas, and a gentleman of char-acter and intelligence.

I: se< ins that Mr. Belt, whoi- " printerto t;,!- Senate," has received more thantwelve ' ttousand doll ir- for printing thispamphlet. According to his construction"f the contract, he charged the moderatee..i thirty seven thousand two hundred

dollars, fur the to n thou-amd copies ! Mr.,n 'i < ke* various estimates of the j

'?n*t of tins priij-ing. If charged fairly.'' *' '? 1 ilfio 'Hid Streppei's con- i

tract, thirtieth Congress, the total cost forthis printing would amount to only fivehundred and twenty two-dollars and fiftycents. (£5*22 50 !)

Hear Mr. Borland :

" The committee lo not suppose that it couldbe deemed reasonable t-o exact a higher rate ofcompensation than the rates established by thejoint resolution of 1819; for the printers are

willing now, and hare ever proposed to relin-quish their contracts, and undertake to executeall the public printing at rates less than those of1819. reduced to the extent of twenty percent."

Now hear the following, ye thundcrersof '? Galphin"?pay especial attention to

this :

' Yet the committee have ascertained by cal-culation. that this document, at the FCLI. ratesof 1819, would not amount to more than twothousand eight hundred and sixty-four dollarsand fifty cents, ($2.8(34 50.")

Yes, sir, twelve thousand five hundreddollars were paid for this pamphlet Mr.Ritchie, i am informed, was the surety ofMr. Belt for the performance of this con-tract ; he was the arbitrator, who settledthe price for Belt, and, as 1 learn from amember of this House, Mr. Ritchie is alsothe assignee of Belt, and holds the contract

for his own advantage ! Now. sir, is thisGalphinizing, or what is it called ? Mr.Ritchie, too, is treating the Governmentas some of the early settlers of our coun-try were said to have treated the Indians.They claimed the right to take land fromthe Indians, for they argued; 1. Theearth is the Lord's and the fullness there-of ; 2. The Lord hath given the earth tohis saints ; and J. We arc the saints.

The Locofocos have had the spoils solong, they claim the right to have them,and think Whigs ought not even to paydebts, although Congress directs it. \Y h vcannot Mr. Ritchie pour out some of hisdenunciation against Denby ?

Mr. HAYMONP. He is one of the" elite." of the Richmond Democracy.

Mr. STANLY. YOS, sir, as iny friendfrom Virginia says, because he is otic ofthe ?' elite"?one of the aristocratic De-mocracy of Virginia. Besides the largesums unjustly withheld by these public of-ficers?by the Denbvs. the Wetmores.andthe Patrick Collins of the last administra-tion?there are others still.

I hold in rny hand a list?" Balancesdue from collectors and surveyors of cus-toms, who were appointed between theliiiof M. Ih, 1815, and the 4thof March,1849, and are note oat of office-" andthat balance is one hundred and thirtv-nine thousand three hundred and seventv-eight dollars and sixteen cents. (£139,378-16.) And these, sir. are some of those

poor calumniated victims of proscription,removed from office by General Taylor 1

And still more : Here is a list of " bal-ances due bv receivers of public monevsfrom sales of lands, who were appointedduring the four years ending the 4th ofMarch, 1849. and were out of office onthe Ist of July, 1859." This balance istwenty-five thousand four hundred andforty-two dollars sixty-one cents, (£25,4 12-61.) How cruel that such men should beremoved from office !

There are some instances of abuse tooto which I wish now to refer. The lastadministration had its favorites, besidesthe defaulters, and the\ were well takencare of. Take the case of Mr. A. J.Donelson. In 1846, in April, fie wasminister to Berlin. He had an outfit of£9,000 and his salarv. In 1818 he wassent by Mr. Polk minister to Germany,or the German Confederation. Fortiushe received another outfit and salarv. Hewas well paid for travelling a few hundredmiles, and had nothing to do when he gotthere : for the German ('onfedration soonceased to exist. Mr. Donelson was re-called, and the administration denouncedfor recalling him. What public serviceMr. Donelson ever rendered is yet to beknown. Here i a statement of the a-mouiils paid fiiin :

Amount of Salarits Htcrirtd by .F J. ffthiehcn,from 10</i .lpril, 1846, to the Ist JS'octmber , l4l J :

1846, April 10th. Outfit for Berlin, {>9,0001848, September Ist. To amount of sal-

ary as minister to Berlin, from April 10,1816, at {9,000 per annum, 21,500

1-48, September Ist. Expenditures madeas Minister to Frankfort, prior to theseparation of the Prussian and Germanmission, 2,250

I->49, November Ist Outfit to Frankfort, 9.0001849, November Ist. Jnlit from Frankfort, 2,2501849, November Ist. Salary from Ist Sep-

tember to date, 10,500

Total, $54,500And now let us sec how well Mr. At-

torney General Clifford w as taken care of.lie was sent to Mt xieo, to aid in exchang-ing the ratification of the treaty. For thishe received an outfit of £'.1,000 and a sal-ary. After Ins blundering with what hecalled a protocol ; and by his conductthreatening at one lime the most seriousdangers to the country, he was returned as.Minister to Mexico. And thus the ac-count stands with this " pillar of theDemocratic party."

The following arc the payments whichwhich made to Mr. Nathan Clifford, lateI . States Minister to Mexico, viz :

h 'if warrant N ? '7 6(M, dated IS Marrh, 1:1ft, |jr #9,000 00

111 B.ISSi, do a.Nov, do, 6,000 00

do 6 22.1, fo 4 11rr.., do, 375 31do r.351, do 2 Ke&'y, lo!9, JI0 00

do"

do 9 March, do, 116 CO<i*> 609. do 1 .'opt On, 3.3 00

#16,391 31An 1 -or tiatai ci die t > h :n on settlement, 17,HH 91

VVti'iicamount received t) Mr Clifford from("tf. Mar-b. I-'.S to !lb So.it,?utlrei, IftlO, #31,2 OV2

Is this ?' Galphinizing," or what is it !

And now those who have tolerated allthese abuses are denouncing the Whigparty as the '? Galphin party." Truly,sir, do these noisy deelaimcrs resemble aDemocratic overseer I once heard of iuthe southern country. He had been in-

formed that the squirrels were eating thecorn, and he took six good men from theirwork to kill the squirrels, while he kept a

pet bear who was allowed to devour cornentirely uncontrolled. I am not awarew hat public service Mr. Clifford has doneto entitle him to uch reward. lie is a

gentleman of respectable abilities, hasbeen Attorney General; but I think theonly monument to his memory, as Attor-ney General, vv ill be, that after a few ofhis speeches the Supreme Court werecompelled to adopt a two hour rule. Nowcompare his services with those of Rever-dv Johnson. We have seen publishedthe opinion of the Supreme Court, in thecase of Fleming vs. Page, involving theright to levy duties on goods imported intocertain ports in Mexico during the war.This case had been decided in the courtbelow against the United States. By Mr.Johnson's efforts the ease was brought tothe Supreme Court and after his masterlyargument even the Judge who had been ofdifferent opinion, was convinced, the judg-ment was reversed, and the United Stalessaved nearly seven millions of dollars bythis decision. For his services he receivedno compensation, and would receive none,

though some of his predecessors for ser-vices of a like character had been com-

pensated. In the case of the Louisianaland claims he saved to the Government-two millions of dollars.

And now. sir, this is the gentleman ofunsullied private character?of spotlessin'egrity?upon whom, as his colleague inthe Senate remarked, before lie was Attor-ney General, the mantle of Wirt had fallen?this colleague, too, one of the first tnen

in our country ?this is the distinguishedlawyer whose conduct and opinions cer-tain persons are disposed to make them-selves ridiculous by censuring.

Mr. Johnson and Mr. Meredith, havingpassed through life with unstained reputa-tions, (of which their country will beproud.) will smile at the impotent malicethat attempts to wound thern, knowing thatall good nten " will not mistake the venomof the shaft for the vigor of tile bow."

There is no patriotic gentleman of anyparty, whose heart will not cordially ap-prove the sentiment of Cicero, who, in oneof hi 9 orations, w hen speaking of the dutyof good men to defend the fame of theillustrious dead, said, he thought himself" bound to light for their fame, glory, andmemory, with as much zeal as for the al-tars arid temples of my country ; and if itwere necessary to take arms in defence oftheir praise, 1 should take them as strenu-ously as they themselves did for the de-fence of our common safety." Surely,then, it is right to guard tfie reputation ofeminent public men, though still living.

I regretted very much, Mr. Speaker, tohear the gentleman from Ohio [Mr. CAK-

TLRJ depart from the propriety whichought to mark our language here, and in-

dulge in harsh epithets toward the membersof the Cabinet. The gentleman, lam sat-isfied, spoke under excitement, and in hiscalm moments will regret the v iolence ofhis language, because it was unbecomingin him, and unjust toward those whom hedenounced. But when 1 saw sa.iles ofapprobation in tiie countenance of a fewon the other side, while the gentleman fromOhio vi as speaking, I was forcible remindedof a scene drawn by Catlin, during histravels among the Indian tribes. It was. 1think, among the Sioux Indians, a custom,

when thev were preparing for war, to killa dog, place his liver on a stake four or fivefeet high, and the barbarous ar.d beastivvv arriors then formed a ring, and while theydanced around, each man would bile apiece from the liver. I thought those whoenjoyed so violent a speech were men oftaste congenial to that of those uncivilizedbarbarians.

Mr. Speaker, I willconclude. I repeat,1 do not justit'y the conduct of the Secre-tary of \\ ar, iu acting as a claim-agentwhile he was a member of the Cabinet.It was in bad taste, to sav the least. It isa bad example, and apart from other con-siderations, a sense of public duty forbidsme to approve this conduct. It this act isjustified, auditors, comptrollers, and otherofficers will act as claim-agents, and themost enormous abuses be practiced ; andin sax ing this. I feci, as I think Mr. Craw-ford felt, when he was nnxiou that Mr.Walker should act on ibis claim, beforeMr. ('. cainc into the Cabinet.

1 desire that the truth should he knownby the country, that it may see there areas many Democrats as Whigs responsiblefor the payment of the Galphin claim ; thatsome of those now trying to use the pay-ment of this claim for party purposes, havejustified enormous abuses on the part ofpiliarsof the Democratic party ; that someof them hnxe been guilty of taking publicmoney for unjust claims. When the truthcan be known, the small orators of partymay cry ?? Galphin !" until " Galphin !"

the hills ?? Galphin !" the woods, " Gal-phiu !" the rocks resound. Thev may buystarlings, and teach them to cry Galphin,nothing hut Galphin ! It will be a lessonthe birds will soon learn, for the starlingorators have learnt it in a few weeks. Hutwhen the people of this country know thewhole truth ; when they see that the Dem-ocratic u pillars" have plundered the Treas-ury, and passed along unrebuked by theirparty friends*; when they hear the facts 1have mentioned just now. they will telleach noisy drummer of party, " Thouhypocrite, first cast out the beam out ofthine own eye ; and then shall thou see(dearly to cast out the mote out of thybrother's eye."

FIRE.?Our citizens were startled fromtheir beds on Tuesday morning last, about1 o'clock, by the alarm of fire, proceed-ing from the lumber shed of ROBERT H.MCCLJNTIC, Esq. The morning was calm,and the fire was arrested before it hadmade much progress. Both Hose com-

panies were on the ground, the Juniataarriving first, attached their hose and ex-

tinguished it.? Democrat.

The population of the borough of Bedford, asascertained by the census of 1850, is 1201. Thepopulation of Kittaning is 1574, or an increaset 76\? over 1840. The dwellings in Kittaningnumber : IGB and the families >778.

THE GAZETTE.LEWISTOWN, PA.

FRIDAY EVENING, AUGUST 16.1*50.

TER M 8 :

O*E DOLLAR PER ASM1,1M ADVANCE.

For six months, 75 cents.

NEW subscriptions must be paid in

advance. If the paper is continued, ami notpaid within the first month, $1.25 will be charg-ed ; if not paid in three months, $1.50; if notpaid in six months, $1.75; and if not paid innine months, $2.00.

WHIG NOMINATIONS.For (anal Commissioner,

JOSH I A DIWGIA, of Bucks Counts.

For Auditor General,HEYRY W. SYYDKR, of Anion fount*.

For Surveyor General,

JOSEPH HEYDERSOY, of Washington (o.

Notices of Adtfrlisenifntj.The attention of business men is invited to

the advertisement of George W. Ridgway.Persons indented to Sheriff Vl'.Manigil for costs

will find an interesting notice from EsquireStoner in another column.

Money may be saved by paying your SchoolTax immediately, as per notice of the Treasurer.

James Robinson offers for sale a valuable realestate in Oliver tow nship.

The heirs of Joseph Bartholomew also offerfor sale a valuable property.

The Yomlnatlon for Congress.

Mr. Calvin still adheres to his determi-nation to decline a re-nomination for Con-gress, and it now becomes our duty to

look around for some one qualified to rep-resent the Iron District in that body.Centre county has able men? HALE, CUR-

TIN, and probably others, who would fillthe station with much eclat?but havingfurnished members for several terms, thewhigs there make no claim to the nomi-nation at this time. Neither Blair nor

Juniata, so far as we are are informed, of-fer a candidate, the latter hating appointedconferees favorable to the nomination ofDr. McCullcch, but without instructions.In this county the friends of AdjutantGeneral Irwin arc urging his nomination,

while Huntingdon has probably namedDr. McCuHoch.

The Bellefonte Whig, in an article onMr. Calvin's declination, pays a just trib-ute to his worth. It savs :

" We sincerely regret the determination ofMr. Calvin. He had given entire satisfactionto the people of this county by the manner inwhich he has represented their interests in Con-gress, and the Whig party looked to his re-nom-ination with a unanimity we have rarely seensettled on a public servant. No other Candi-date was spoken of, and until this Card appear-ed we heard of no aspirant for the place hefilled. We still have hopes that he may be in-duced to sutfer his name to be used, arid haveno doubt that this county w ill be represented inthe Conference by gentlemen ready to expressthe sentiment of the Whig party", by againplacing him before the people. Should he ad-here to his determination, and refuse a nomina-tion which would be made unanimously, it isfull time the Whig party of the District shouldcanvass the claims of gentlemen who wish to behis successor. We have heard of a number ofcandidates in Huntingdon, Mifflin, and Juniatacounties, all good and true men, either of whomwould be acceptable to the Whigs of Centre."

"Centre county sets up no claim to the can-didate. and we understand what we say when wedeclare that no Whig in this countv claims ora-ks the nomination on personal considerationsCentre county has received too manv distin-guished mar ks of favor and confidence from theother counties of the District, she understandstoo well the necessity for harmony and unanim-ity at this crisis, to disturb the energetic andsuccessful action of the party by proposing acandidate out of time. We are prepared tosupport to the utmost of our ability the nomineeof the Conference, and the action of the Whigparty of this county in the contest will be unit-ed and energetic. We speak our own senti-ments on this subject, and so far as we are in-formed, (and we have taken pains to inquire,)the sentiments of the party to which we have thehonor to be attached, it is true we could pre-sent a candidate, ami with as much unanimityas in the sentiment we expressed in this article,but for the present we throw the selection onthe other counties of the District."

rr The locofoco nominations have pro-duced a deep dissatisfaction in the ranks ofthat party throughout this county, particu-larly against the nominee for Assembly.The insulting rejection of Mr. Gibbonev,without even assigning a cause for the act

?tt not having been done under the pre-text of " one term," as the published pro-ceedings show?has aroused main whohave heretofore submitted quietly to the in-

consistencies exhibited bv their county con-ventions within the last four or five years,to a proper view of the dictatorial coursepursued by tiio.se who have taken the reinsinto their hands, under a belief, perhaps,that the " Democracy" would, like well-

trained oxen, bear any yoke that might beimposed. They cannot understand why a

taithful public servant?faithful certainly to

that party ?of good character, and perhapsbelter qualified than the nominee, shouldbe thrown aside without a word of expla-nation, and in a manner that implies a cen-sure on his conduct! Can the Democratenlighten them ?

137' Our absence from town and a pressof business on returning, prevents us frompaying attention to the locofoco county

meeting this week as promised.

1 C GODEY'S LADY'S BOOK for Septem-ber is receiving high enconiums from itssubscribers for the beauty of its embellish-ments and excellent reading matter. Itdeserves all the praise bestowed upon it,

! _

~~"

hi lcgutC LitUiali.We would again call the attention

our whig friends to the importance of ...

lecting delegates to the county conventionUnpledged to any person or any particularobject, as in that way alone can the dele-gates form a proper ticket. Send goodmen, who will meet together in the old-fashioned way, and after consultation, sr.tie upon those who are most hkelv to re-ceive a general support, and we can enterthe field with a fair prospect of success.

1 The Democrat is copy ing some far-

i fetched specimens of want of harmonyamong the whig* in Berks and Union,

i for the purpose of withdrawingpublic attention from the dissatisfactionexisting in this county among the demo-cracy." Had our neighbor felt disposedto chronicle the scenes enacted here on

j Saturday a week, his readers would havebeen served with a dish they could appre-

! ciate. As it is, they can substitute thenames of Cameron and Jesse Miller for

| Johnston and Cooper, and " harmonious| Ovenshines" for Galphinites, and the ar-

ticle from the Reading Press will convey

a fuint idea of what occurred here. InUnion county it has entirely overlookedthe divisions in the locofoco ranks, a largeportion of the county convention havingseceded and denounced their locofocobrethren as anything but gentlemen. Thedifficulty among the whigs is confined to

a few persons, while among the iocofocos| it extends to the party.

JCMAT A, COVNTV. ? The whigs of JA-niata county have nominated Col. EhSlifer, of Union county, for Assembly;Noah Ilertzler, of Turbett, Commissioner;Win, Dunn, of Fayette, County Survey-

or ; Joseph Wallace, of Lack, Auditor.Col. McClure was chosen representa-

tive delegate to the next State Convention,and John M. Pumroy, J. D. Sharon 3rdDr. G. I. Cuddy appointed congressionalconferees. They are uninstructed, butunderstood to be in favor of Dr. McCul-loch. Among the resolutions are the fal-lowing :

Resolved , That in the Hon. SAMUEL CALAISwe recognise a true and able Whig, and a faith-

\u25a0 ful Representative; and had he consentedagain to be a candidate, the Whigs of Junia'.iwould have followed hirn through another con-test with a zeal and firmness worthy of theirnoble cause.

Resolved, That our Senator and late Repre-sentatives in our State legislature, merit the

j high regard of their constituents for their marlysupport of our Whig administration and Whigmeasures.

Resolved, That we recommend that the Con-gressional Conference to nominate a Whig can-didate for Congress.be held at McVeytowr.on Tuesday, the 27th of August.

The loeofocos of Juniata have namedthe following ticket :

Prosecuting Attorney?Samuel E Ileneh.Commissioner?David Alexander.County Surveyor?Conrad Markle.Auditor?James W. Hamilton.

The Cabinet.The vacancies in the War Department

and the Interior, have been filled bv thePresident, by the appointment of .Mr.

Cox HAD of Louisiana to the first, and Hon.THOS. M. T. M'KENXAN of Pennsylvaniato the latter. The Cabinet, therefore, is

complete as follows:Secretary of State, Mr. WEBSTER.Secretary of the Treasury, Mr. CORWIK.Secretary of the Navy, Mr. GRAHAM.Postmaster General, Mr. HALL.Secretary of the Interior, Mr. M'KEV.VAK.Secretary <>f War, Mr. CONRAD.Attorney General, Mr. CRITTENDEN.Amongst the many distinguished sons

ol Pennsylvania, Mr. M'Kennan standspre-eminent for ability, integrity and moralworth, and his appointment is hailed withthe liveliest satisfaction.

J. Porter Brawler.

The Crawford Gazette says of the loco-foco candidate for Surveyor General:

" We stated, as soon as the nomination ofllrawley was known, that he would be distancedbadly in this his native county. We were tudyaware of his unpopularity, and spoke then fromthe book ' Our assertions have been backed up

by hundreds of Democrats, over their own sig-natures, and hundreds of others, who do notwish publicly to make known their sentiments,will veto his aspirations at the polls.

" Neither he nor ins friends have any hopewhatever that he can, it) any event, receive evena respectable vote. This is truly an unusual,an astonishing circumstance in the annals o:political history A candidate abandoned by hisparty at home' WVII may the Democracy itother portiors of the State fail back and repu-diate a candidate who is repudiated by thosewho know him best!

" Such is the state of our political atmospherein Crawford county?and such, to a greater orless extent is lit? state of feeling in the wholeNorth-western portion rf the State, ll all whodesire that " honesty, capacity, and morilworth" shall constitute the passports to officewill do their duty, Joseph Henderson of Wash-ington county will be elected by an overwhelm-ing majority."

LA FAYETTE COIXKGF., located at

Kaston, Pa., will commence its WinterSession on the 31 st day of Occtobcr inI *',

under the charge of a talented and efficientfaculty. The instruction will be thoroughand complete, embracing all the brain - he*of a full collegiate course, and a Christian'Literary and Scientific Education. 1'

expenses for tuition, fuel, room rent, &c---are $53.33. Good boarding can be ob-

tained at reasonable rates. Further into: -

mat ion can be obtained on applicationKi-v, .l"-lli v . I,e \\ is'ow i.