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Indoor Coverage Solutions Ahmed Sallam MOBILE : +971 50 7194999 +971 55 7194999 E-Mail : [email protected] www.lgcwireless.com

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Page 1: LGC Presentation

Indoor Coverage Solutions

Ahmed Sallam

MOBILE : +971 50 7194999

+971 55 7194999

E-Mail : [email protected]

www.lgcwireless.com

Page 2: LGC Presentation

2

Presentation Overview

Introduction

LGC Wireless product overview

InterReach Unison

Unison Accel

InterReach Fusion Introduction

Typical Installations

Remote Monitoring Options

AdminManager software/equipment demo

Page 3: LGC Presentation

3

Venetian Hotel

Las Vegas NV

Experience

Market leader for in-building voice/data coverage and capacity solutions

Installed worldwide, with over 6,000 systems shipped to over 40 countries, all cellular protocols

Innovative, patented technology (11 patents issued; 4 pending)

Quality

ISO9001 & ISO14001 registered

Stability

Established in 1996

Private company, venture funded, with a diverse

and extensive number of investors

Consistent revenue growth year over year

Worldwide coverage

Headquartered in San Jose, CA

Domestic -- Regional US Sales and Services

International -- Offices in UK, Europe, Middle East, Latin America and Japan

LGC Wireless Company Overview

Page 4: LGC Presentation

4

LGC Wireless - International

EMEA offices in UK, Denmark, Dubai, Italy

Also in Hong Kong, Malaysia, Beijing, and Chile

For the Middle East, based in Dubai -

Omar Al-Shaer, Regional Manager

Fred Handscombe, Engineering Manager

Ahmad Sallam, Senior RF Engineer

Rod Perry, VP Global Business Development

Working with partners, VARs and operators

Page 5: LGC Presentation

InterReach Product Family

Page 6: LGC Presentation

6

InterReach Family

Unison

Accel Fusion LS

Fusion SS

Page 7: LGC Presentation

7

Principles of ALL LGC Wireless Indoor products

LGC Wireless systems deliver :

High performance RF – high power, low noise

Flexible, software-controlled operation

Loss-less distribution network

Lightweight standard data cabling options

Extended system reach – for the largest structures

Remote management and alarming

Page 8: LGC Presentation

8

Control/Monitoring

DL UL

RF

Remote

MMF or

SMF

EXP HUB

1 OF 4

RAU

1 OF 8

MAIN HUB

Maximum length cable dependant

LGC Wireless Common Architecture – Block diagram

Fibre optic cable

Copper data cable

RF

Zero loss, distributed antenna network

IF

IF

Page 9: LGC Presentation

9

LGC Wireless Common Architecture – “Scalability”

Exp Hub Remote A

6 km Fibre Copper up to 275m

Exp Hub

Exp Hub

Exp Hub

Exp Hub

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Remote A

Main Hub

Main Hub BS

BS

50 ohm coax

2-200m

1 + 1 + 1

1 + 4 +32

LGC Architecture is Scaleable

• From small 1+1+1 to systems with

more than 1000 antennas

• Flexible

• Intelligent O&M

• Up to 12 km “Wingspan”

Parallel feed

extends the

possibility

Page 10: LGC Presentation

InterReach Unison Product Family

Page 11: LGC Presentation

11

InterReach Unison Family

Unison

Accel

Accel 4x4

Page 12: LGC Presentation

12

InterReach Unison Family

Unison

Accel

Accel 4x4

Page 13: LGC Presentation

InterReach Unison

Page 14: LGC Presentation

14

Unison delivers :

High performance RF – high power, low noise

Flexible, software-controlled operation

Single band product

Loss-less distribution network

Lightweight standard cabling options

Extended system reach – for the largest structures

Remote management and alarms

Introducing InterReach Unison

Page 15: LGC Presentation

15

Unison System Characteristics Intelligent, microprocessor-controlled components

Software configurable hubs (Main, Expansion) provide flexibility

RAU options:

800 MHz Cellular

800 MHz iDEN

1900 MHz

900 MHz GSM

900 MHz E-GSM /paging

1800 MHz DCS

2100 MHz UMTS

8 port Expansion Hub – enables up to 1-4-32 configuration

Unison System Characteristics

Page 16: LGC Presentation

16

Control/Monitoring

BTS

DL UL RF

RS-232

Remote

MMF < 1.5km

or

SMF < 6km

EXP HUB

1 OF 4

CAT-5/6, ScTP

100 m

RAU

1 OF 8

MAIN HUB

CAT5 Extender

(option)

Unison Architecture – Block diagram

Page 17: LGC Presentation

17

Control/Monitoring

BTS

DL UL RF

RS-232

Remote

MMF < 1.5km

or

SMF < 6km

EXP HUB

1 OF 4

CAT-5/6, ScTP

100 m, 170m with CAT5EX

RAU

1 OF 8

MAIN HUB

CAT5 Extender

(option)

Unison Architecture – Block diagram

Unison

Page 18: LGC Presentation

18

Remote

Access

Unit

SMF: up to 6 km

MMF: up to 1.5 km

Cat-5/6 ScTP:

100 m (no loss); up to 150 m. With CAT 5 Extender to 170m

Up to 4 Expansion Hubs

per Main Hub

Up to 8 RAUs per Expansion Hub

for a possible total of 32 RAUs per Main Hub

Main Hub

Double star architecture optimizes system

flexibility

Unison Architecture - Connectivity

Page 19: LGC Presentation

19

RF performance characteristics

Gain Downlink & Uplink: 0-15dB, adjustable in 1dB increments

Downlink

Output IP3 +38 dBm

1dB compression point +26 dBm

e.g. for 4 GSM carriers ppc = +14 dBm, 8 carriers ppc = +10 dBm

Delivers the same power/UL at EVERY antenna

Uplink Noise Figures:

1 – 1 - 8 16 dB

1 – 4 - 32 22 dB

Performance Overview

Page 20: LGC Presentation

20

System Elements

Main Hub

Expansion Hub

Remote Antenna (Access) Unit

CAT5 Extender

Page 21: LGC Presentation

21

• Interface to BTS

• 19” rack mount

• Telecom

closet/room

• 1U High

• 30.5 cm depth

• Simplex RF

inputs

• SC/APC

connectors

• BTS external alarm

• AC power

Main Hub

Page 22: LGC Presentation

22

Function of the Main Hub

Interface to BTS at RF

RF to Optical transition

Transfer to IF band

Point of connection for system configuration

Point of connection for central alarm reporting

Page 23: LGC Presentation

23

Main Hub RF Interface

To the BTS

N type females on Fibre Main hub

Simplex connection only (i.e. separate UL and DL connections)

RF Attenuators needed at the input

Page 24: LGC Presentation

24

Unison RF Interfaces - Main Hub to BTS

BTS

Duplexer or circulator

(if needed)

DL attenuator

UL

attenuator

LGC

Main Hub

Fibre

To Expansion

Hubs

DL level

typ. 0 - +10 dBm

Page 25: LGC Presentation

25

• 19” rack mount

• Or wall mount

• Riser cupboards

• 2U High

• 30.5 cm depth

• 8 RJ45

connectors

• AC power

Expansion Hub

Page 26: LGC Presentation

26

Function of the Expansion Hub

Optical to electrical transition

Operates at an IF band

Provides DC power to the Remote Access Units

Point of connection for local alarm input

Page 27: LGC Presentation

27

Remote Access Unit (RAU)

• Install above

ceiling

• Near to antenna

• NO POWER

REQUIRED

• Self powered from

CAT5 cable

• Height = 44 mm

• Width = 305 mm

• Length = 158 mm

• RJ45 connector,

SMA port

• Dust cover

Page 28: LGC Presentation

28

Function of the Remote Access Unit (RAU)

Transfer to IF to RF band

Interface from RF to the antenna

Takes DC power from the Expansion Hub

Antenna testing and alarming

SMA RF connector

Page 29: LGC Presentation

29

RF over Fibre

LGC do NOT convert the RF into digital

The RF is modulated onto the light

Use SC/APC (commonly green plastic)

just one normal(blue) connector will give reflections (noise), and give alarm

3dB maximum optical loss, without degrading the output

1,5 km MMF (Multi Mode Fibre 62.5µm/125µm) (8 / 50m is supported)

6 km SMF (Single Mode Fibre) Corning SMF-28 or equivalent recommended for new installations

Typical losses

One good splice is max 0,15dB

One good patch connection is max 0,4 dB

Splicing is preferred

Forward RF signal(light)

Reflected RF signal (light)

Fibre Orange = MMF SC/APC

SC/PC

Fibre core

Fibre core connector

connector

Fibre Yellow = SMF

Fibre Orange = MMF

Fibre Yellow = SMF

Page 30: LGC Presentation

30

RF over Fibre

LGC do NOT convert the RF into digital

The RF is modulated onto the light

Use SC/APC (commonly green plastic)

just one normal(blue) connector will give reflections (noise), and give alarm

3dB maximum optical loss, without degrading the output

1,5 km MMF (Multi Mode Fibre 62.5µm/125µm) (8 / 50m is supported)

6 km SMF (Single Mode Fibre) Corning SMF-28 or equivalent recommended for new installations

Typical losses

One good splice is max 0,15dB

One good patch connection is max 0,4 dB

Splicing is preferred

Forward RF signal(light)

Reflected RF signal (light)

Fibre Orange = MMF SC/APC

SC/PC

Fibre core

Fibre core connector

connector

Fibre Yellow = SMF

Fibre Orange = MMF

Fibre Yellow = SMF

GOOD

BAD

Page 31: LGC Presentation

31

CAT5 cable

CAT-5

This means CAT5, CAT5E, CAT6 etc

Can be UTP or ScTP (Screened twisted pair)

Test connectors, crimping quality important

Connector, cable, crimp tool MUST match !

Cable types - Mohawk/CDT 55986, Belden 1624P Data Twist, or equivalent

Page 32: LGC Presentation

32

CAT5 cable lengths and losses

The LGC system internally takes care of the CAT5 losses, within limits.

The CAT must comply with ANSI/TIA/EIA 568-B Category 6 Transmission Performance Specifications for all category cabling.

Lengths

• Maximum 100m for full performance (110m with 2dB degradation)

• Minimum 10m (or MH will give “overdrive” alarm, flashing LED)

• Up to 150m but with degradation (8dB)

• DC resistance is 0,08 Ohm/meter

CAT 5 Extender

• Extends CAT5 run to 170m at full performance

Page 33: LGC Presentation

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CAT5 signals

LGC makes the CAT5 work very hard!

Page 34: LGC Presentation

34

The Passive path

The RAU output is a 50 ohm, coaxial connection.

Extending the reach:

1. Use coax after the RAU and the 170m of CAT5 cable to go further if needed

2. Add a splitter to the RAU output and feed two or more antennas

Page 35: LGC Presentation

InterReach Unison Accel

Page 36: LGC Presentation

36

InterReach Unison Family

Unison

Accel

Accel 4x4

Page 37: LGC Presentation

37

What is the ACCEL product concept?

- A DAS for small to medium systems

The concept:

Combine the Unison Main Hub and Expansion Hub into a single unit with 8 (or 4) ports

Retain the same Unison performance and alarming capabilities

Use the existing Unison RAUs

Provide the unit at a reduced cost

Page 38: LGC Presentation

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Unison Accel

Page 39: LGC Presentation

39

Active DAS LGC Unison Accel

RF over CAT5

• Standard LAN cabling

• Cheap installation

• Fast installation

• Up to 170Meters over CAT5 Normal RF 50 Ohm to antenna

BS Duplex

Alarm monitoring

Ext. Alarm to BS

Alarms continuously monitors over 60

parameters!

Page 40: LGC Presentation

40

Unison Accel extends the Unison product line into small and mid-range buildings

Single hub that supports 8 (or 4) RAUs (no Expansion Hub)

Similar to Unison:

Same RF specifications

Same OA&M capabilities

Same system specifications

One Assembly for all frequency bands, software configurable

iDEN, Cellular, GSM, EGSM, DCS, PCS and UMTS

Connects to Base Station or BDA

CAT-5 cabling is simple and inexpensive to install

Installation is even more economical, because no fibre is needed

Page 41: LGC Presentation

Introducing..

InterReach Fusion Product

Family

Page 42: LGC Presentation

42

InterReach Fusion Overview

Conclusion

New product – Dual Band System

Large System

Double Star -like Unison

Small System

Single Star - like Accel

Page 43: LGC Presentation

43

LGC Wireless InterReach Fusion LS

Page 44: LGC Presentation

44

Fusion Overview

Fusion benefits:

True dual-band system with single set of electronics and cabling

Full 900/2100, 900/1800, or 1800/2100 MHz bands*

High power 2100 MHz single band

Product also for 2.5, 3.5 or 5 GHz for WiMax

Reduced fiber usage with Double Star architecture

Long cable runs to RAU (with options depending on type of CATV cable used, i.e. RG-59, RG-6, RG-11)

RG-59 CATV (5.3 mm OD) up to 110m

RG-6 CATV (6 mm OD) up to 170m

RG-11 CATV (8.8 mm OD) up to 275m

Cable losses INSIDE system gain/power control – full power at each antenna

Browser based OA&M capabilities built in

*Other models available for other markets eg 800, 1900 etc

Page 45: LGC Presentation

45

Control/Monitoring

DL UL

RF

LAN

Remote

MMF < 500m

or

SMF < 6km

EXP HUB

1 OF 4

CATV, Thin Ethernet, 75 ohm RAU

1 OF 8

MAIN HUB

Maximum length cable dependant

Fusion DS Architecture – Block diagram

A B A B

max. 275m

Page 46: LGC Presentation

46

Control/Monitoring

DL UL

RF

LAN

Remote

MMF < 500m

or

SMF < 6km

EXP HUB

1 OF 4

CATV, Thin Ethernet, 75 ohm RAU

1 OF 8

MAIN HUB

Maximum length cable and system

dependant

Fusion DS Architecture – Block diagram

A B A B

max. 275m

Fusion

Page 47: LGC Presentation

47

Fusion Double Star Architecture

Double star architecture provides flexibility/easy expansion to accommodate growth

Page 48: LGC Presentation

48

RF performance characteristics

Gain Downlink & Uplink: 0-15dB, adjustable in 1dB increments

Independent adjustment per band

Downlink

Output IP3 +38 dBm

1dB compression point +26 dBm

e.g. 4 GSM carriers at +14 dBm per carrier AND 2 UMTS W-CDMA carriers at +11 dBm per carrier

Delivers the same power at EVERY antenna

Uplink Noise Figures:

1 – 1 - 8 17 dB

1 – 4 - 32 23 dB

Fusion Performance Overview

Page 49: LGC Presentation

49

Fusion Main Hub

Page 50: LGC Presentation

50

Band-pass

duplexer or

circulator

To BTS1

DL

UL

Band-pass

duplexer or

circulator

DL

UL

To BTS2

LGC

Main Hub

Fibre

To Expansion

Hubs

Fusion RF Interfaces - Main Hub to BTS’

Band 1

Band 2

DL level

typ. 0 to +10 dBm

Page 51: LGC Presentation

51

Fusion Expansion Hub

Page 52: LGC Presentation

52

Fusion RAU

Page 53: LGC Presentation

53

Fusion with ONE CATV Cable to RAU

CATV has less loss than CAT-5 and can go further:

Cable Type Maximum Length*

(meters)

RG-11 ThinEthernet (8.8 mm OD) 275

RG-6 ThinEthernet (6 mm OD) 170

RG-59 ThinEthernet (5.3 mm OD) 130

Current Unison (w/35MHz band) Maximum Length

(meters)

CAT-5 Ethernet (6 mm OD) 100 (170 w/Cat-5 Ext)

*1800/2100 MHz wideband cable maxima are 235/140/110 metres respectively

Page 54: LGC Presentation

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CATV cable lengths and losses

The LGC system internally takes care of the CATV losses, within limits, to give full power at each antenna.

Lengths determined by RF loss and dc resistance

• Maximum RF loss at 400 MHZ should be < 25dB

• DC loop resistance is < 22 ohms

• No Minimum length

Page 55: LGC Presentation

55

Hub Interfaces

• RS-232 Modem/RJ-45 Configuration Ports

• DB-9 Alarm in/out port (all Hubs)

• Resident SNMP v2/v3 for remote alarming/maintenance via RJ45

Ethernet port (all Hubs)

• GPRS/UMTS wireless modem option

NMS

• SNMP MIB on CD plus rules document for existing SNMP manager

User Interface – “AdminBrowser”

• Standard IE browser based access through the Ethernet port from any

craft PC, dialup-router, or LAN

- Functionality: configuration, control, alarm checking, firmware

downloads

- Built-in NMS element manager application and web server

- Password protection of commands that alter state of system

Network Management System

Page 56: LGC Presentation

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The benefits of Fusion - Operations

Full OA&M functionality built in

Web based

Easy OMC (NMS) integration with LGC Wireless MIB and SNMP protocol

Modular, multi-layer approach gives redundancy

Future evolution - ease of changes to the system

E.g. WiMAX

Page 57: LGC Presentation

57

Summary

Fusion benefits:

True dualband system with single set of electronics and cabling

Full 900/2100, 900/1800, 1800/2100 MHz bands

RF performance equivalent to Unison

Reduced fiber usage

Longer cable runs to RAU (with options depending on type of CATV cable used, i.e. RG-59, RG-6, RG-11)

Eliminates CAT5 Extender and cost RG-59 CATV (5.3 mm OD) 0 to 110m

RG-6 CATV (6 mm OD) 0 to 170m

RG-11 CATV (8.8 mm OD) 0 to 275m

Browser based OA&M capabilities (SNMP paradigm)

Installed cost 30-35% less than current Unison multi-layer solution

Fusion is not a Unison replacement – it is an addition to the InterReach product line

Page 58: LGC Presentation

The benefits of the LGC Wireless Solutions….

Page 59: LGC Presentation

59

The benefits of LGC Wireless – Technical (1)

Designed for purpose

LGC Wireless focuses on in-building only

Zero loss distribution network

No thick coax

More DL power at the antenna

Better coverage with less antennas – homogeneous, consistent

Much better UL performance – critical in 3G

Field proven for all data technologies (GPRS, EDGE, HSDPA, HSUPA)

Page 60: LGC Presentation

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The benefits of LGC Wireless – Technical (2)

Future proofed through SW and FW upgrades

Flexibility in optimisation and future system modifications

Easy to add extra antennas without affecting existing coverage

Cell splitting WILL be required (not MAYBE)

Optimise 3G without impacting 2G

WiMAX

Page 61: LGC Presentation

61

The benefits of LGC Wireless - Installation

Standard IT equipment size footprints

Lightweight, standard data cabling

Easily understood by building managers

No “duct congestion”

Fast, easy installation – less time on site

Line powered RAUs

Low powered, energy efficient, equipment

Trunking efficiency, less BTS needed, more power saving

Page 62: LGC Presentation

62

The benefits of LGC Wireless - Operations

OA&M functionality built in

Easy OMC (NMS) integration with LGC Wireless NIU and SNMP protocol

Modular, multi-layer approach gives redundancy

Future evolution - ease of changes to the system

On site support through local presence with factory backing

High level of recoverable equipment

Page 63: LGC Presentation

Typical Installations

Page 64: LGC Presentation

64

LGC Wireless equipment – a sample of 6000+ installations

Mall of Emirates

Ibn Batuta Mall

Burj Al-Arab – “Worlds most luxurious hotel”

Emirates Palace

Petronas Towers KL – ex “World’s tallest building”, (tallest Twin Towers)

Berjaya Times Square KL – mall – 1000+ antennas

Jamarat Bridge, Makkah KSA

Eight large malls in Johannesburg, South Africa

London Heathrow Airport – largest in Europe

Atlanta – “Worlds busiest airport”

NYTP Airports – La Guardia, Newark, JFK

Canada Tower, Canary Wharf, London

Manchester United FC

Pretoria Academic Hospital, South Africa

Page 65: LGC Presentation

65

Fibre splicing

Main Hub

ac power

RF interface

BTS rack

BTS psu

Single band Installation - Main Hub

Page 66: LGC Presentation

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Multi-band, multi-sector Main Hub Rack

Page 67: LGC Presentation

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Single band Installation - Expansion Hub

Page 68: LGC Presentation

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Single band Installation - Expansion Hub

Page 69: LGC Presentation

69

Fibre splicing

Expansion Hub

CAT5 termination

AC power

distribution

CAT5 cables

Page 70: LGC Presentation

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Wall mounted Expansion Hub

Page 71: LGC Presentation

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Multi-band Expansion Hub

Page 72: LGC Presentation

72

Remote Antenna Unit

Antenna

Ceiling

(tile)

RAU

Page 73: LGC Presentation

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"Mexican Hat" antenna

Page 74: LGC Presentation

OA&M Overview

(Operations, Administration and Maintenance)

“Managing the system”

Page 75: LGC Presentation

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LGC provides a rich set of configuration, monitoring, and alarming capabilities

Configuration management

Performance management, ongoing system end-to-end checks, and end-to-end gain calibration

Automatic reporting of all hardware/cabling warnings and faults, allowing isolation to the Field Replaceable Unit (FRU)

All information accessible through easy-to-use Windows™-based software application

Unison’s OA&M(1) capabilities enable lower life-cycle costs, ease of maintenance, and guaranteed availability

(1) Operations, Administration, & Maintenance

Page 76: LGC Presentation

76

LGC Wireless Software

Unison - AdminManager

Free in the box with every system

Configuration and trouble shooting

“On site” tool but can be used remotely

Page 77: LGC Presentation

77

OA&M Software Tools

AdminManager Software – PC-based field technician tool for installation, configuration, and maintenance

Graphical interface designed for ease-of-use

Interfaces to a single system

Supports local or remote connectivity.

Password protected for remote access security

Provides tools for both installation and maintenance

PORT 1 PORT 2 PORT 3 PORT 4 RS-232

RS-232 Ethernet

RS-232 PC/Laptop running AdminManager

Software

Main Hub

PSTN

Modem

Modem

Main Hub

Main Hub

Terminal

Server

Dial-Up

Internet

Direct

Page 78: LGC Presentation

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Configuration and Performance Management

Main and Expansion Hubs are software configurable

Bands are field-configurable

End-to-end automatic/manual calibration accommodates cable length and temperature variations

Downlink and uplink system gain set in 1 dB steps (15 dB maximum)

Note separate adjustment in each direction

Individual RAU outputs can be attenuated

by 10 dB Unison GSM/DCS,

10 dB, in 1 dB steps Unison UMTS-2,

Fusion RAUs 10 db in 1 dB steps all bands

Page 79: LGC Presentation

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Fault Management

LED’s on each unit (MH, EH, RAU)

Power/Status/Port – indicate fault conditions on unit and all associated “downstream” units

Warning/Alarm output contacts on Main Hub

Local/remote connectivity to PC or BTS

Management via serial port interface/LAN at Main Hub

Warnings

Excessive cable lengths

Temperature

Impending hardware failure

Alarms

Hardware failures (i.e., fan, power supply, laser, AGC)

Temperature

Cable disconnects – end-to-end (including passive antenna cable)

Page 80: LGC Presentation

80

Unison quickly identifies any component or cabling issue by continuously monitoring over 60 system parameters (130 in Fusion)

Main Hub

Status examples:

• DL laser failing

• Fan failure

Warning examples:

• Temperature

• Input signal above limiter

Fault examples:

• DL pilot fault

• EH disconnected

Expansion Hub

Status examples:

• UL laser failing

• Fan failure

Warning examples:

• Temperature

• Low downlink pilot

Fault examples:

• PLL unlock

• RAU disconnected

Fibre disconnect

or cut

Cat-5/6 disconnect or

cut

Remote Access Unit (RAU) Status example:

• Low DC voltage

Warning examples:

• Temperature

• Power amp failing

Fault examples:

• Hardware failure

• Uplink pilot fault

The system sends an alarm if any warning

or fault is identified

Antenna

disconnected

Page 81: LGC Presentation

Remote Monitoring Options

Page 82: LGC Presentation

82

LGC Wireless Monitoring options

AdminManager/Browser remote connection

Simple BTS external alarm connection

LGC NIU for full NMC Integration (Unison)

SNMP cost option in Fusion

Standalone “NMC” application

e.g. Castle Rock SNMPc7

Page 83: LGC Presentation

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AdminManager remote connection

Can only be used to interrogate, not to monitor in “real time”

Connection to each Main Hub

GSM modem, POTS modem

Multiple hubs need multiple connections, line switching or RS232 switching

Solution combined with BTS external alarm

Page 84: LGC Presentation

84

Simple system monitoring

All LGC Hubs have summary alarm and warning - 2 contact pairs (rear panel – “Diagnostic 1”)

Connect to BTS external alarm input

Top level summary alarm indication at the NMC

Consider Wireless modem at the sites for remote diagnostics

See handbook for connection details

Page 85: LGC Presentation

85

Simple system monitoring

Pin 4 & 5 “warning” contacts

(4 positive, 5 negative)

Pin 7 & 9 “fault” contacts

(7 positive, 9 negative)

Conventionally “Normally closed” = open on alarm

But programmable

Wire multiple hubs in series (daisy chain)

Page 86: LGC Presentation

86

Simple system monitoring (1)

NMC

BTS

LGC Main Hub

“Manual” alert to

service engineer

Service engineer on site

checks with AdminManager

RS232

Page 87: LGC Presentation

87

Simple system monitoring (2)

NMC

BTS

LGC Main Hub

Modem

“Manual” alert to

service engineer

Service engineer

checks with AdminManager

Page 88: LGC Presentation

Network Interface Unit (NIU) (for Unison)

Page 89: LGC Presentation

89

Network Interface Unit (NIU)

The NIU is essentially a protocol converter. It takes the LGC proprietary Command Line Interface and converts it to SNMP traps

The NIU comes in two flavors.

A 4-Port version that can support four Unison MHs or three Unison MHs and a analog modem

A 10-Port version that can support 10 Unison MHs or 9 Unison MHs and a modem

For systems that have more than 10 Unison MHs the NIU can be networked with other NIUs

Page 90: LGC Presentation

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Network Interface Unit (continued)

To help with legacy, non-SNMP devices, the NIU currently supports 20 contact closures, normally open or normally closed, with additional contact support soon to be available. The contacts are fully supported by LGC’s SNMP MIB

Supports SNMPc v1,v2,v3

Daily Keep Alive (or more frequent)

AdminManager works remotely via the NIU connection

Page 91: LGC Presentation

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NIU connectivity

RS232 to LGC Hubs

Routable Public Static IP back to NMC

Connectivity

Riding on a packet switched cellular service requires a static IP address (routable) or dynamic DNS features

POTS connectivity requires an inexpensive, dial-up ISP account.

Broadband connectivity requires a static, routable IP address

Page 92: LGC Presentation

92

NIU

NMC (LGC MIB)

BTS

LGC Main Hub(s)

Detailed alert to

service engineer

NIU

Page 93: LGC Presentation

93

NIU

NMC (LGC MIB)

BTS

LGC Main Hub(s)

NIU

Service engineer can

access the system with

AdminManager

via the NIU

Page 94: LGC Presentation

AdminManager Demo

Page 95: LGC Presentation

95

Installing the software

Windows wizard! Follow the prompts

RS232 “null modem” lead

One comes shipped with each system

Wiring diagram in the box

Wiring diagram in the handbook

Set the COM port

Be patient!

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Unison System Numbering Scheme

MH

1

2

3

4

EH-1

EH-2

EH-3

EH-4

4

6

1

1

8

1

2

RAU

4-6

RAU

4-2

RAU

3-1

RAU

2-4

RAU

2-1

RAU

1-8

RAU

1-1

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AdminManager

Connecting

Configuration

System Commands

Unit Commands

Faults

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Connecting

Connect to Unison

Connect up the null modem cable between the PC and the MH faceplate serial port (RS-232)

Can be done before or after the MH is powered up

Hit the Enter key on the keyboard or top menu Connection/Connect

AdminManager will query the system and build a system tree of what it finds

The icons will reflect the present status of each device

Use Function key 5 or top menu View/Refresh to update the tree

Select the device icon using the left mouse button

A click of the right mouse button displays a menu of available commands for that device

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Configuration

Set band

This must match the RAU hardware

Set Gain

0 to 15 dB

UL and DL separately set

Name the system

Free text characters

Alarm contacts

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More configuration……

Firmware has a “virtual” clock

Date/time must be set at commissioning time

Allows scheduling of system tests to ensure system integrity

Run a test once a week at a quiet time e.g. 3am

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RAU settings for Optimisation

Each RAU has addition attenuation for optimisation

Separate in UL & DL

1 dB steps, 0-10 dB in UMTS

0 or 10 dB in GSM/DCS

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Demonstration

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System Commands

Warnings

Errors

Clear disconnects

System test

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Unit Commands

Warnings

Errors

Unit information

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Faults

Disconnect a fibre

Reconnect

Return fibre to another port

Disconnect a CAT5

Reconnect

Return CAT5 to another port

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www.lgcwireless.com

Customer Portal

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LGC Wireless Customer portal

Go to www.lgcwireless.com

Visit the "Customer Portal"

Then "request a logon"

Gives access to:

data sheets

manuals

software

firmware

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Questions please?

Thanks for your time!