liberation movement in gilgit-baltistan
TRANSCRIPT
LIBERATION MOVEMENT IN GILGIT-BALTISTAN
PRESENTED BY : IRFAN HUSSAIN
PRESENTED TO :MA’AM HINA SHAHID
BSMC IIICOURSE :NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL
ISSUES OF PAKISTAN
WHAT IS A “LIBERATION MOVEMENT”
LIBERATION MOVEMENT
A liberation movement is an organization leading a rebellion against a colonial power or national government,
1. often seeking independence based on a nationalist identity
2. Or gaining equal rights .
LEVELS OF LIBERATION MOVEMENTS
It may be on world levelFor Example Women Liberation Movement.
Country levelFor Example Liberation movement in Africa
Provincial Level
For Example Liberation Movement in Baluchistan
(Balochistan Liberation Front)Sind (Jyee Sind Quomi Mahaaz)
Jammu Kashmir ( Jammu Kashmir liberation front).
Liberation Movement in Gilgit-Baltistan.
(Kashmir Issue Related to Gilgit-Baltistan)
MAPS ON GOOGLE
More closed Map
Historical Background
Historical Background
Between 1935 and 1947 the territory of Gilgit-Baltistan was under the British who controlled it through Dogras .
It was easy for them to keep eyes on political development in china and Russain form Gilgit Baltistan..
In 1947, the people of Gilgit Baltistan fought against the Maharaja and got independence.
On 1st November 1947, the local population of Gilgit Baltistan of Gilgit-Baltistan fought the Dogra Raj and have their own independent republic.
On 1st November the state of Gilgit was established which state existed for 15 days and on 16th of November it was accessed into pakistan under the presidency of Shah Raees.
In 1953 in Karachi it was given the name of Northern Areas.
The constitutions of 1956, 1962 and 1973, do not cover Northern Areas (GB) as part of Pakistan.
The Chances of liberation are increasing Day by Day due to…
Non Loyal and Ineligible Leadership of Pakistan.
Problems faced by People of area.
Which problems …. ???
Here are some of the problems……
1. It is included in Pakistan but is not a part of Pakistan.
There are four provinces of Pakistan according to constitution of Pakistan.
1. Punjab2. Sind3. KPK4. Baluchistan
NOT ANY REPRESENTATION IN PARLIAMENT AND SENATE
NOT ANY SINGE
REPRESENTATIVE
FROM GILGIT BALTISTAN
ROLE OF MEDIA….EXEMPLERY….
SOME PEOPLE THINK THAT SECTARIAN PROBLEMS ARE CREATED BY INTELLIGENCE AGENCIES
NON-LOCAL GOVERNMENT…..
And the status similar like a province but not a
province.???
BUDGET
TOTAL BUDGET FOR GB
Rs 27.59b Gilgit-Baltistan budget 2014-15
EDUCATION
NEGLIGIBLE GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS.
ABOUT 80 PERCENT STUDENTS IN PRIVATE SECTOR.
NOT A SINGLE MEDICAL OR ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY IN AREA.
A HUGE BUDGET IS SHIEFTED AUTOMATICALLY TO CITIES OF PAKISTAN AS MOST OF STUDENTS BEFORE OR AFTER MATRICULATION MOVE TOWARDS CITIES.
FACILITIES
TRANSPORT
GAS AND ELECTRICITY
NO GAS IN HOUSES.LOADSHEDDING.
GOOD THINGS WATER IS ABUNDENT SUBSIDY ON FLOOR
NO TEXT IS PAYABLE.
WHAT IS IMPORTANCE OF GILGIT BALTISTAN
WATER /RIVER INDUS
TOURISM
TOURISM
WORLD FAMOUS MOUNTAINS
K2…WORLD’S SECOND HIGHEST MOUNTAN.
NANGA PARBET…..THE KILLER MOUNTAIN
RAKAPOSHI
DEOSAI PLAIN….ROOF OF EARTH
ARM FORCES
•Northern Light Infantry (NLI)
•PAK ARMY
FIRST MUSLIM WOMEN TO SUMMIT SEVEN MOUNTAINS
FIRST MUSLIM WOMEN TO SUMMIT SEVEN MOUNTAINS
ROUTE TO CHINA
AIR ROUTE
KARARORUM HIGHWAY
GEM STONES
FRUITS
DIAMER BHAASHA DAM….NEAR FUTURE
AND MUCH MORE…..
NOW LETS SEE WHICH ARE THE GROUPS WHO ARE LEADING THESE MOVEMENTS…
2.BALAWARISTAN NATIONAL FRONT :
LEADER : NAWAZ KHAN NAJI
FOUNDED IN 1992.BLAMED AS RAW IS FUNDING.BNF is also organizing students so as to instigate the
sentiments of separatism among them. For this aim, on July 29, 2008, BNF had created Karakorum Students Organization (KSO) at Karakorum University Gilgit, and also decided to form Balwaristan National Students Organization (BNSO).
Youth is much serious about their rights.
1.GILGIT BALTISTAN UNITED MOVEMENT
Its Previous name was Gilgit–Baltistan National Alliance (GBNA) demanding Independence from Pakistan and making Gilgit-Baltistan an independent state..
The Gilgit-Baltistan United Movement (GBUM) is a political movement of Gilgit-Baltistan based in Skardu, Pakistan.
The GBUM states that the Gilgit-Baltistan regions, formerly known as the Northern Areas, should be denoted "Gilgit-Baltistan" and that the Northern Areas Legislative Council should be given the status of an "Independent Constitutional Assembly" and given similar rights granted to the existing Azad Kashmir Legislative Assembly.
YOUTH FACEBOOK SURVEY ABOUT NAWAZ KHAN NAAJI
FEELINGS OF SOME GBIANS SHARED ON SOCIAL MEDIA…..SEE AND FEEL
MOVEMENT ON SOCIAL MEDIA
THE REASON OF SHOWING THIS WAS ONLY
TO MAKE YOU AWARE OF PROBLEMS FACED BY GBIANS.
IMPORTANCE OF GB.THEIR FEELINGS.INTENSITY FOR LIBERATION.I HOPE IT MADE YOU TO UNDERSTAND
HOW IMPORTANT THIS ISSUE IS TO SOLVE, FOR PAKISTAN.
LETS PROPOSE SOME SOLUTIONS…..
SOLUTIONS
1. DECLARE GB AS A LEGAL PART OF PAKISTAN.2. GIVE THEM RIGHTS EQUAL TO THE PEOPLE OF
OTHER PROVINCES OF PAKISTAN.3. TO RUN GOVERNMENT THROUGH LOCAL PEOPLE.4. TO TAKE STEPS TO PROMOTE TOURISM.5. PROVIDE FACILITIES LIKE GAS,ELECTRICITY AND
TRANSPORT.6. GIVE SPECIAL ATTENTION IN MAKING QUALITY
EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS.7. COMPLETION OF DIAMER BHAASHA DAM AS
MUCH AS POSIBLE.