life operation co2 - site a muntanya d’alinyàthe origin of the forest plot american flight...
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1
LIFE Operation CO2 - Site A
Muntanya d’Alinyà
Status meeting 15th May 2017
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Low to High production forest
Obaga de Colldéu (25,8ha)
P. sylvestris
18,47ha - Pinus sylvestris – Orgest Ps05
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The origin of the forest plot
American flight 1956-57 1973-76
1980-86 2015
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The status of the pilot forest plot (vigor)
Landsat Images show a stagnant forest plot as vigor decreases
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The initial situation
Secondary Pinus sylvestris forest
Started from regeneration in the late 1950’s
Average tree density 1.140 trees/ha (max 2.178tr/ha)
Vigor decreasing and high risk of forest fires due to its location and structure
Thinning in July-Nov 2015 according to model Orgest Ps05
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considerant 3 escenaris de canvi climàtic (RCP0.0, RCP2.6 i RCP8.5,
segons els defineix l’IPCC) i buscant optimitzar la gestió forestal per
augmentar la fixació de carboni.
Segons els resultats de la modelització, l’itinerari que més fixació obté
respecte la situació inicial, és el model de pi roig ORGEST Ps05, de
gestió de la massa de forma irregularitzada per bosquets petits. Segons
l’escenari climàtic considerat, el model estima un increment de la fixació
de carboni d’entre 76 i fins a 179 tones de CO2/ha i any.
+ 72,5 TnCO2/ha + 16%
+ 132,3 TnCO2/ha + 34%
+ 165,8 TnCO2/ha + 30%
Expected carbon results
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Real carbon results
Wood samples taken and analyzed by UVA
Soil samples taken as baseline and in April 2017
Field calculations with LIDAR and drones
Future inventories planned in 5 years
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Carbon certification results
VCS/CCB: even if models show net positive carbon fixation – NOT POSSIBLE:
Double accountability with National Inventory
Standards not adapted
to Mediterranean forests: it takes too long to
compensate for the carbon extracted in the thinning operations
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Carbon certification results
Registro de Huella de Carbono (MAPAMA) – NOT POSSIBLE:
Only considering afforestation projects. Forest Management projects still to be defined
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Biodiversity monitoring
Woodpeckers presence and nesting :
2014 to 2017 (Alinyà team + students / interns)
Nesting not detected (trees still too thin)
Feeding detected in holes
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Preliminary conclusions LtHp forest 1. Pre-existing forest management can increase
significantly (+130TnCO2/ha) carbon stock according to modeling (until 2100)
2. Now testing it and measuring in the field (UVA) but it will take long (30 years)
3. For the time being not possible to certify and sell credits (VCS/CCB or Reg Huella de Carbono)
4. Still no changes in biodiversity indicator (it will take longer
than 4 years)
5. After 2 winters, forest stand resists well snow and wind
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Afforestation, Restoration, Reforestation 6,75ha – Different mixes of species
Sector Campaposta
Sector Planassa
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Fruit trees (4x3)
Aromatics (0,4x0,4)
Timber (7x7)
Sector Campaposta
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Sector La Planassa
Aromatics (0,4x0,4) Restoration (3x2)
Timber (7x7)
Timber (7x7)
+ truffles
Fruit trees (4x3)
Fruit trees (5x4)
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Expected carbon results
Full carbon counting on the field (UVA, ongoing)
Soil samples sent to UVA in April for comparison with baseline values
Modeling calculation (FSG from PDD):
Apple expected +3Tons CO2/ha and year
Timber expected +1Ton CO2/ha year
Restoration exp. 0,6 to 3,5 Tons CO2/ha year
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Carbon experts meeting in la Pedrera
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Carbon certification results
VCS/CCB: even if models show net positive carbon fixation – NOT POSSIBLE:
Double accountability with National Inventory
Registro de Huella de Carbono (MAPAMA) –POSSIBLE:
Only for plots >1ha
Fruit tree plantations not considered
Aromatics plants not considered
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Registro de huella de carbono,
compensación y proyectos de absorción de CO2 del Ministerio de Agricultura y Pesca, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente
El proyecto de absorción:
OPERACIÓN CO2. ESPAI NATURA MUNTANYA D'ALINYÀ
Ha sido inscrito en la sección b) de Proyectos de absorción de dióxido de carbono, con los
siguientes datos:
Organización responsable ESPAI NATURA MUNTANYA D'ALINYÀ
Localización Fígols i Alinyà (Lleida)
Superficie 3,64 ha
Fecha de inicio del proyecto 23/04/2014
Periodo de permanencia 30 años
Absorciones previstas de CO2 60 t CO2
Breve descripción Reforestación en Planassa con plantación de maderas nobles y zona de restauración.
La validez de esta inscripción está condicionada a la comprobación de las correspondientes acciones de seguimiento. Se podrá consultar el estado actualizado en la página web del Registro.
Valvanera Ulargui Aparicio Directora General
Oficina Española de Cambio Climático Ministerio de Agricultura y Pesca, Alimentación y Medio Ambiente
Fecha de inscripción: 08 - 05 - 2017
Código: 2016_00_b006
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Biodiversity monitoring
Common birds indicator, Soil fauna and Butterflies indicator (2014 to 2017)
Data still being analyzed but a general trend on increasing number of species / individuals is showing
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Preliminary conclusions ARR actions 1. All treatments increase carbon fixation in the plots
2. The highest (expected) is in Apples (40 years)
3. Now testing it and measuring in the field (UVA)
4. For the time being not possible to certify and sell credits through VCS/CCB (double accountability)
5. Registered as Absorption project in National Reg
6. Biodiversity indicators show positive trend
7. Now registered as Organic production lands (CCPAE) to generate jobs (apples and aromatic plants)
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General dissemination actions in the period 1. 5 visits of Master and Student groups
2. Visit to the aromatic plots (1st May)
3. Final video recording
4. 2 more Master groups in May/June
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Organic certification with CCPAE
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Questions
Need to buy better protector system for Timber trees: cactus system?