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The world’s libraries. Connected. Linked Data Now & Next ALA Midwinter Seattle 26 January 2013 Richard Wallis Technology Evangelist OCLC @rjw

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Presentation to a session hosted by the CRS ALCTS Holdings Information Committee and Cataloging Committee at ALA Midwinter, Seattle 26th January 2013

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The world’s libraries. Connected.

Linked DataNow & Next

ALA Midwinter Seattle26 January 2013

Richard WallisTechnology EvangelistOCLC

@rjw

http://www.flickr.com/photos/theworldformylens/6537249151/

Linked Data?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/theworldformylens/6537249151/

Linked Data?Hmmm..

http://www.flickr.com/photos/theworldformylens/6537249151/

Linked Data?

What is it?

Hmmm..

http://www.flickr.com/photos/theworldformylens/6537249151/

Linked Data?

What is it?

Where did it come from?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/theworldformylens/6537249151/

Linked Data?

What is it?

How is it used?

Where did it come from?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/theworldformylens/6537249151/

Linked Data?

What is it?

How is it used?

What will it lead to?

Where did it come from?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/tanaka/3212373419/

Linked Data?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/tanaka/3212373419/

Linked Data?

The Web..

http://www.flickr.com/photos/tanaka/3212373419/

Linked Data?

The Web..

..of data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Linked DataVIAF

http://viaf.orgHTML, RDF/XMLLicense: ODC-BY

Deweyhttp://dewey.infoHTML/RDFa, RDF/XML, Turtle, JSON - SPARQLLicense: CC BY-NC-ND

FASThttp://id.worldcat.org/fastHTML, RDF/XML - DownloadLicense: ODC-BY

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

• 273+ Million resources

Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

• 273+ Million resources• Schema.org + Library

Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

• 273+ Million resources• Schema.org + Library• Embedded RDFa

Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

• 273+ Million resources• Schema.org + Library• Embedded RDFa• Links to: Dewey, LCSH

LCNAF, DOI, VIAF, FAST

Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

• 273+ Million resources• Schema.org + Library• Embedded RDFa• Links to: Dewey, LCSH

LCNAF, DOI, VIAF, FAST• License: ODC-BY

Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

• 273+ Million resources• Schema.org + Library• Embedded RDFa• Links to: Dewey, LCSH

LCNAF, DOI, VIAF, FAST• License: ODC-BY• Experimental - June 2012

Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Linked Data• 273+ Million resources• Schema.org + Library• Embedded RDFa• Links to: Dewey, LCSH

LCNAF, DOI, VIAF, FAST• License: ODC-BY• Experimental - June 2012

Download file• Most widely held works

(250+ holdings)

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Linked Data• 273+ Million resources• Schema.org + Library• Embedded RDFa• Links to: Dewey, LCSH

LCNAF, DOI, VIAF, FAST• License: ODC-BY• Experimental - June 2012

Download file• Most widely held works

(250+ holdings)

• 1.2 Million resources(80 million triples)

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Linked Data• 273+ Million resources• Schema.org + Library• Embedded RDFa• Links to: Dewey, LCSH

LCNAF, DOI, VIAF, FAST• License: ODC-BY• Experimental - June 2012

Download file• Most widely held works

(250+ holdings)

• 1.2 Million resources(80 million triples)

• Schema.org + Library

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Linked Data• 273+ Million resources• Schema.org + Library• Embedded RDFa• Links to: Dewey, LCSH

LCNAF, DOI, VIAF, FAST• License: ODC-BY• Experimental - June 2012

Download file• Most widely held works

(250+ holdings)

• 1.2 Million resources(80 million triples)

• Schema.org + Library• License: ODC-BY

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Linked Data• 273+ Million resources• Schema.org + Library• Embedded RDFa• Links to: Dewey, LCSH

LCNAF, DOI, VIAF, FAST• License: ODC-BY• Experimental - June 2012

Download file• Most widely held works

(250+ holdings)

• 1.2 Million resources(80 million triples)

• Schema.org + Library• License: ODC-BY• August 2012

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Linked Data• 273+ Million resources• Schema.org + Library• Embedded RDFa• Links to: Dewey, LCSH

LCNAF, DOI, VIAF, FAST• License: ODC-BY• Experimental - June 2012

http://worldcat.org http://purl.oclc.org/dataset/WorldCat

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Linked Data

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Linked DataVIAF: http://viaf.org

Dewey: http://dewey.info

FAST: http://id.worldcat.org/fast

WorldCat: http://www.worldcat.org

WorldCat Most Widely Held Download: http://purl.oclc.org/dataset/WorldCatMostHighlyHeld

ODC-BY Attribution Guidelines: http://www.oclc.org/data/attribution.html

[email protected]

is

is

good enough ?

• For library data exchange

is

good enough ?

• For library data exchange - No

is

good enough ?

• For library data exchange

• For sharing library data with the world

- No

is

good enough ?

• For library data exchange

• For sharing library data with the world

- No

- Almost

http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex

• Short lived group

• Libraries, Publishers, Consumers, System Vendors, Linked Data, Standards Bodies

• Library is only one focus

It is the foundation for the future of bibliographic description that happens on, in,

and as part of the web and the networked world we live in.

bibliographic descriptionas part of the web

bibliographic description as part of the web

bibliographic description

complimentary

as part of the web

bibliographic description

Challenges for change?

complimentary

as part of the web

bibliographic description

bibliographic item metadata

bibliographic searching for works

Challenges for change?

all types of material - print/e/digital

complimentary

as part of the web

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:North_Atlantic_Ocean_laea_relief_location_map.jpg

Library Linked Data Potential

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:North_Atlantic_Ocean_laea_relief_location_map.jpg

Library Linked Data Potential

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:North_Atlantic_Ocean_laea_relief_location_map.jpg

Library Linked Data Potential

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:North_Atlantic_Ocean_laea_relief_location_map.jpg

Library Linked Data Potential

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:North_Atlantic_Ocean_laea_relief_location_map.jpg

Library Linked Data Potential

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:North_Atlantic_Ocean_laea_relief_location_map.jpg

Library Linked Data Potential

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:North_Atlantic_Ocean_laea_relief_location_map.jpg

Library Linked Data Potential

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:North_Atlantic_Ocean_laea_relief_location_map.jpg

Library Linked Data Potential

Library Linked Data Potential

http://www.flickr.com/photos/24736216@N07/6153313394/

Turning an Oil Tanker

http://www.flickr.com/photos/24736216@N07/6153313394/

Turning an Oil Tanker

Millennia of endeavorCenturies of practiceDecades of systemsYears of cooperationLoads of standards

http://www.flickr.com/photos/24736216@N07/6153313394/

Turning an Oil Tanker

Millennia of endeavorCenturies of practiceDecades of systemsYears of cooperationLoads of standards

Huge heritage to build uponIn an exponentially changing environment

Stop Copying

Start Linking

Stop Copying

Start Linking

Be of the Web!

just another output format?

RDF

just another output format?

RDF

initially - yes

RDF

<http://lib.org/res/1234> name "Planning for Automation" .<http://lib.org/res/1234> schema:type schema:Book .<http://lib.org/res/1234> schema:author <http://viaf.org/abc> .<http://lib.org/res/1234> schema:about <http://loc.gov/authorities/sh8570> .

RDFIdentifying & Linking

Resources to Concepts

<http://lib.org/res/1234> name "Planning for Automation" .<http://lib.org/res/1234> schema:type schema:Book .<http://lib.org/res/1234> schema:author <http://viaf.org/abc> .<http://lib.org/res/1234> schema:about <http://loc.gov/authorities/sh8570> .

RDFIdentifying & Linking

Resources to Concepts

⤵Planning for Automation ⤵

John M Cohn

nameauthor ⤵⤵

loc.gov/auth/sh8507

viaf.org/abc name

about

Libraries⤵name

schema:Book⤵../res/12345

type

RDFIdentifying & Linking

Resources to Concepts⤵

Planning for Automation ⤵John M Cohn

nameauthor ⤵⤵

loc.gov/auth/sh8507

viaf.org/abc name

about

Libraries⤵name

schema:Book⤵../res/12345

type

Where has the record gone?

<http://lib.org/res/1234> name "Planning for Automation" .<http://lib.org/res/1234> schema:type schema:Book .<http://lib.org/res/1234> schema:author <http://viaf.org/abc> .<http://lib.org/res/1234> schema:about <http://loc.gov/authorities/sh8570> .

RDFWhere has the record gone?

RDF

What next for cataloguing?

Where has the record gone?

Manifestation Marc

Cataloging Spotlight

Manifestation Marc

Cataloging Spotlight

Manifestation Marc

Cataloging Spotlight

Manifestation Marc

Cataloging Spotlight

Works Linked DataAuthorities

Manifestation Schema.org

Cataloging Spotlight

Works Linked DataAuthorities

Manifestation Schema.org

Cataloging Spotlight

Works Linked DataAuthorities

Manifestation Schema.org

Cataloging Spotlight

RDF

Works Linked DataAuthorities

Manifestation Schema.org

Cataloging Spotlight

SubjectsNames

LocationsRDF

Publishers InstitutionsFormats

Works Linked DataAuthorities

Manifestation Schema.org

Cataloging Spotlight

SubjectsNames

LocationsRDF

Publishers InstitutionsFormats

Works Linked DataAuthorities

Manifestation Schema.org

Cataloging Spotlight

SubjectsNames

LocationsRDF

Publishers InstitutionsFormats

http://www.flickr.com/photos/theworldformylens/6537249151/

Linked Data

http://www.flickr.com/photos/theworldformylens/6537249151/

Linked Data Radical Change?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/theworldformylens/6537249151/

Linked Data Radical Change?

Radical Evolution!

http://www.flickr.com/photos/theworldformylens/6537249151/

Linked Data Radical Change?

Radical Evolution!

The world’s libraries. Connected.

Linked DataNow & Next

ALA Midwinter Seattle26 January 2013

Richard WallisTechnology EvangelistOCLC

@rjw