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LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

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Page 1: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR

MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS

Assistive Technology Basics

Page 2: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

History of the AT Act

Page 3: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

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Assistive Technology Act

Was first known as the Technology-Related Assistance for Individuals with Disabilities Act (also known as the Tech Act), was signed into law in 1988, and was amended in 1994.

In 1998, the Tech Act was repealed and replaced with the Assistive Technology Act of 1998 (AT Act).

The AT Act seeks to provide assistive technology to persons with disabilities, so they can more fully participate in education, employment, and daily activities on a level playing field with other members of their communities.

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Purpose of the AT Act

The Assistive Technology Act (AT Act) provides funds to states to support three types of programs: The establishment of assistive technology (AT)

demonstration centers, information centers, equipment loan facilities, referral services, and other consumer-oriented programs

Protection and advocacy services to help people with disabilities and their families, as they attempt to access the services for which they are eligible

Federal/state programs to provide low interest loans and other alternative financing options to help people with disabilities purchase needed assistive technology

Page 5: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

Definitions

Page 6: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

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What is Assistive Technology?

Assistive Technology devices is defined as:

Any item, piece of equipment, or product system, whether acquired commercially off the shelf, modified, or customized, that is

used to increase, maintain, or improve functional capabilities of individuals with

disabilities.

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Assistive Technology

Assistive Technology service is…

directly assisting an individual with a disability in the selection, acquisition, or use of an

assistive technology device.

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Types of Assistive Technology

No-tech/Low-tech assistive technology devices are typically low cost and do not require the use of a computer or computer software to provide a benefit to an individual with a disability.

Mid-tech assistive technology usually offers the same advantages of low-tech devices. They are often more lightweight and portable, allowing them to be used anywhere and are relatively inexpensive.

Hi-tech assistive technology devices are costly and more complex electronic devices, such as computers and specialized software. High-tech devices often incorporate multiple features and may be used to meet a variety of needs.

Page 9: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

9Examples of No-Tech/Low-Tech Assistive Technology

Raised line paperFinger spacerPencil gripsDesktop slant boardCalculators (talking)Battery operated

scissorsTalking key chain

Page 10: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

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No-Tech/ Low-Tech Assistive Technology

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Examples of Mid-Tech Assistive Technology

Digital voice recorders

Voice cueDictionariesTalking watchesTalking tape measurePill organizers (with

alarm)

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Mid-Tech Assistive Technology

Page 13: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

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Examples of High-Tech Assistive Technology

Augmentative communication devices

Voice recognition software

Refreshable Braille display

Alternative keyboardsScreen readersScreen magnification

softwareMulti vibration alarm

watches

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High-Tech Assistive Technology

Page 15: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

Assistive Technology Categories

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Categories

Aids for daily livingAugmentative/speech communicationSensory aids for Deaf/hard of hearingVisionLearning, cognition, and developmental aidsComputer access and instructionEnvironmental adaptationsMobility aids/seating and positioningVehicle modificationsRecreation, sports, and leisure

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Aids for Daily Living

Self-help aids for use in activities such as eating, bathing, cooking, dressing

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Augmentative/Speech Communication

Electronic and non-electronic devices that provide a means for expressive and receptive communication for persons with limited speech

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Sensory Aids for Deaf/Hard of Hearing

Include amplification devices, closed captioning systems, and environmental alert systems that assist a student who is hard of hearing or deaf with accessing information that is typically presented through verbally

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Vision

Assist individuals with visual disabilities or blindness to access and produce information that is typically presented in a visual format Magnifiers Talking calculators Braille writers and note-

taking devices Adapted tape players Screen reading software

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Learning, Cognitive, and Developmental Aids

Electronic and non electronic aids such as calculators, spell checkers, portable word processors, and computer-based software solutions

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Computer Access and Instruction

Devices and software solutions that enable a person with a disability to access a computer Alternative access aids Modified or alternative

keyboards Color Coded keyboard

stickers Special software

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Environmental Adaptations

Environmental and structural adaptations that remove or reduce barriers and promote access to and within the built home, employment, and community facilities for individuals with disabilities

Page 24: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

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Mobility Aids/Seating and Positioning

Consists of wheelchairs (manual and electronic), walkers, and scooters that are used to increase personal mobility

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Vehicle Modifications

Adapted driving aids, hand controls, wheelchairs, and other lifts, modified vans and other motor vehicles used for increasing personal mobility

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Recreation, Sports, & Leisure

Products that enable individuals with disabilities the ability to participate in sport, health, physical education, recreation, leisure, and dance events

Page 27: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

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Accommodating Students

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Meet Jason

Jason is 18 years old and has both a learning disability and ADHD. In the classroom Jason experiences difficulty with reading and concentrating during class.

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(Jason) Low-Tech/Mid-Tech Accommodations

Talking dictionary to enhance grammar and speech skills

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(Jason) No-Tech/Low-Tech Accommodations

Noise cancelling headphones to reduce outside noise and provide a quieter environment

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(Jason) High-Tech Accommodations

Wynn Wizard (Scanning and reading software) Reads text aloud Color coding Webmasking Highlighting Dictionary

Page 32: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

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(Jason) Product Information

Talking dictionary–Franklinhttp://www.franklin.com/estore/dictionary/BES-2150/

Noise cancelling headphones–Sonyhttp:www.sonystyle.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/ProductDisplay?catalogId=10551&storeId=10151&langId//=-1&XID=O:mdrnc7%2fblk:dg_gglsrch:pla&productId=8198552921665520560

Wynn Wizard Literacy Software Solution http://www.freedomscientific.com/lsg/products/wynn.asp

Page 33: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

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Meet Tammy

Tammy is a 19 year old student that is hard of hearing and, therefore, has a hard time hearing in the classroom. Tammy is a good lip reader but is having difficulty with taking notes while trying to read the teacher’s lips.

Tammy also wears hearing aids (with a T-coil) and any assistive technology provided will need to be compatible with her hearing aid.

Tammy does not know sign language

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(Tammy) Mid Tech/High-Tech Accommodations

Amplified neck loop Amplifies 30 decibels Hands free Can be used with most

corded and cordless phones

-or-Listen Tech-assistive

listening device Can be used with neck

loop or standalone Portable

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(Tammy) High-Tech Accommodations

UbiDuo Face to face

interaction Portable Instant access to

communication (no waiting for interpreters)

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(Tammy) Mid-Tech Accommodations

Wireless vibrating/chime pager Allows easy access to

reaching someone in a noisy environment

Works up to a range of about 100 feet

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Tammy

Assistive Technology in the Residential Setting

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(Tammy) Mid-Tech Accommodations

ClearSounds ShakeUp to WakeUp Large Display Alarm Clock Bed shaker function 520 Hz square wave

sound patterns Multiple alert settings

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(Tammy)Mid-Tech Accommodations

HA40 Telephone Handset Amplifier Portable Amplifies volume on

telephone headset Amplifies incoming

sounds up to 40 decibels

Adjustable incoming volume and tone control

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(Tammy) Mid-Tech Accommodations

Phone strobe flasher Alerts users of

incoming calls Powered by the phone

line—no additional power supply needed

Page 41: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

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(Tammy) Mid-Tech Accommodations

AMAX Alertmaster Audio Alarm Monitor Notifies users of a

timer going off, smoke, fire, and carbon monoxide.

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(Tammy) Mid-Tech Accommodations

A12 Visual Alert System Visual alert system

alerts users to telephone calls and a doorbell

Sensors monitor the door bell and knocks on the door to alert users of visitors

Vibrating alert/bed shaker to alert while asleep

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Resources

Page 46: LISA KOSH,REGIONAL DISABILITY COORDINATOR MARIA ACEVEDO CORREA, MENTAL HEALTH SPECIALIST, PUERTO RICO CENTERS Assistive Technology Basics

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Regional Disability Coordinators

Lisa Kosh-Region [email protected]

Kimberly Jones-Regions 2, 5, [email protected]

Nikki Jackson-Region [email protected]

Sylvia Domagalski-Region 4 [email protected]

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Job Corps Disability Web Site

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Additional Resources

Association of Assistive Technology Act Programshttp://www.ataporg.org

VRJC Program Instruction 99-03

RESNA Catalyst Projecthttp://www.resnaprojects.org/

Computer/Electronic Accommodations Program (CAP)–Accommodation Solutionshttp://cap.tricare.mil

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http://askjan.org

Job Accommodation Network (JAN)