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RETAIL BUILDINGS RETAIL BUILDINGS APARTMENTS APARTMENTS OFFICE BUILDINGS OFFICE BUILDINGS Apartments, Office Buildings, Retail Buildings & Warehouses in Harris County Apartments, Office Buildings, Retail Buildings & Warehouses in Harris County LITIGATION OF 2012 COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES LITIGATION OF 2012 COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES LITIGATION DENSITY LITIGATION AT HCAD Every year the Harris County Appraisal District (HCAD) is involved in litigating a large number of lawsuits. Part of the reason for the large number is the sheer size of Harris County, Texas, which, in terms of number of parcels of property, is the second largest county in the United States. The appraisal district of Harris County values over 1.7 million parcels annually, and many of these valuations are protested. If property owners disagree with HCAD’s determined appraised value, they can schedule an informal meeting with an appraiser. If there is no agreement at this level, the next step is a formal hearing with the Harris County Appraisal Review Board (ARB). If a property owner still disagrees with the ARB’s decision, it is his or her right under the Texas Property Tax Code to appeal the decision to the state district court in Harris County. If the district court agrees to hear the case, the decision is litigated between the appraisal district and the property owner. HCAD’s Litigation Department asked the GIS team at the district to provide analytical maps in an effort to prepare for upcoming cases. The GIS group was asked to study four specific types of commercial property: apartment complexes, office buildings, retail buildings, and warehouses for the tax year 2012. The main map shows the density of commercial properties that went to litigation in 2012. Southwest Harris County had the densest region for commercial litigation. This map also shows a percentage break down of commercial properties that went to litigation by school district. Only three school districts had over 10% of commercial properties going to litigation; Spring ISD, Spring Branch ISD & Clear Creek ISD. HCAD appraisers value each property according to its assigned class. The Commercial Property Class Study chart reflects the percentage of property in litigation by class category. Categorized from “A” to “E”, the grade “A” is the most expensive in terms of price per square foot and “E” is the least in price per square foot. WAREHOUSES WAREHOUSES * Commercial Property Values as of August 19, 2013 Legend School Boundary Highway Water Harris County Low High Geospatial or map data maintained by the Harris County Appraisal District is for informational purposes and may not have been prepared for or be suitable for legal, engineering, or surveying purposes. It does not represent an on-the-ground survey and only represents the approximate location of property boundaries. Apartment Office Building Retail Building Warehouse Map Key Warehouse in Litigation Warehouse Map Key Retail Building in Litigation Retail Building Map Key Office Building Office Building in Litigation Map Key Apartment in Litigation Apartment Total Office Buildings Litigation Settled Unsettled 7.44% 92.56% 4.22% 3.23% Total Warehouses Litigation Settled Unsettled 3.62% 96.38% 2.06% 1.56% BRI WINSOME LANE N PARK AT FAIRDALE W PARK AT FAIRDALE BRIARHURST PARK (PVT FALLS AT FAIRDALE E PARK AT FAIRDALE RICHMOND AVE BRIARHURST DRIVE FAIRDALE LANE GREENRIDGE DRIVE D D E E T T A A I I L L M M A A P P Total Retail Buildings Litigation Settled Unsettled 7.51% 92.49% 4.09% 3.43% Harris County Appraisal District Information & Assistance Division - GIS Department Ú Scale: N.T. S. KATY ISD 9.53% SPRING BRANCH ISD 10.07% ALIEF ISD 9.53% CYPRESS-FAIRBANKS ISD 8.71% KLIEN ISD 6.4% WALLER ISD 0% NEW CANEY ISD 0% HUFFMAN ISD 1.09% DAYTON ISD 0% HUMBLE ISD 7.96% SHELDON ISD 2.27% CROSBY ISD 1.61% GALENA PARK ISD 4.4% CHANNELVIEW ISD 1.26% DEER PARK ISD 2.12% GOOSE CREEK 3.13% LA PORTE ISD 4.63% PASADENA ISD 6.18% CLEAR CREEK ISD 10.47% PEARLAND ISD 0% HOUSTON ISD 6% SPRING ISD 10.06% ALDINE ISD 7.29% TOMBALL ISD 3.54% Total Apartments Litigation Settled Unsettled 10.50% 89.50% 6.80% 3.69% 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 936 881 667 706 832 1265 747 891 776 1038 637 782 948 1045 586 770 584 936 536 598 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Commercial Properties in Litigation Tax Years 2008 - 2012 Commerical Properties Class Study Class Percentage A 20.27% B 37.24% C 37.09% D 3.45% E 1.95% TOTAL 100.00% Class Percentage A 26.12% B 17.05% C 10.45% D 2.02% E 44.36% TOTAL 100.00% Class Percentage A 14.88% B 33.52% C 12.62% D 0.19% E 38.79% TOTAL 100.00% Class Percentage A 17.81% B 13.88% C 5.75% D 7.29% E 55.26% TOTAL 100.00% Retail Stores Apartments Warehouses Offices 2012 Commercial Properties in Litigation Warehouses Apartments Offices Retail Stores 23% 18% 36% 23%

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Page 1: LITIGATION OF 2012 COMMERCIAL ... - Houston Area GIS Day · LITIGATION OF 2012 COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES LITIGATION DENSITY LITIGATION AT HCAD Low High Map Key Map Key Map Key Map Key

RETAIL BU IL DINGSRETAIL BU IL DINGSAPARTMENTSAPARTMENTS OFFICE BU IL DINGSOFFICE BU IL DINGS

Apar tm ents, Office Build ings, Retail Build ings & W ar ehouses in Har r is CountyApar tm ents, Office Build ings, Retail Build ings & W ar ehouses in Har r is CountyLITIGATION OF 2012 COMMERCIAL PROPERTIESLITIGATION OF 2012 COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES

LITIGATIONDENSITY

LITIGATION AT HCADEver y year the Har ris County Appr aisal Distr ict (HCAD) is involved in litigating alarge num b er of lawsuits. Par t of the reason for the large num b er is the sheer size ofHar r is County, Texas, which, in ter m s of num b er of par cels of proper ty, is the secondlargest county in the U nited States. The appraisal d istr ict of Har r is County values over1.7 m illion parcels annually, and m any of these valuations are pr otested . If proper tyowner s d isagree with HCAD’s d eter m ined appraised value, they can sched ule an infor m alm eeting with an appraiser. If there is no agr eem ent at this level, the next step is a for m alhear ing with the Har r is County Appr aisal Review Boar d (ARB).If a proper ty owner still d isagrees with the ARB’s d ecision, it is his or her right und er theTexas Proper ty Tax Cod e to appeal the d ecision to the state d istrict cour t in Har ris County. Ifthe d istrict cour t agrees to hear the case, the d ecision is litigated b etween the appr aisal d istrictand the proper ty owner.HCAD’s L itigation Depar tm ent asked the GIS team at the d istrict to provid e analytical m aps in aneffor t to prepare for upcom ing cases. The GIS group was asked to stud y four specific types ofcom m ercial pr oper ty: apar tm ent com plexes, office b uild ings, r etail b uild ings, and war ehouses for thetax year 2012.The m ain m ap shows the d ensity of com m ercial proper ties that went to litigation in 2012. SouthwestHar r is County had the d ensest region for com m ercial litigation. This m ap also shows a percentage b r eakd own of com m ercial proper ties that went to litigation b y school d istrict. Only three school d istr icts hadover 10% of com m ercial pr oper ties going to litigation; Spr ing ISD, Spring Branch ISD & Clear Creek ISD.HCAD appraisers value each proper ty accor d ing to its assigned class. The Com m ercial Pr oper ty Class Stud ychar t reflects the percentage of pr oper ty in litigation b y class categor y. Categor ized from “A” to “E”, the gr ad e“A” is the m ost expensive in ter m s of pr ice per sq uar e foot and “E” is the least in price per sq uar e foot.

W AREHOU SESW AREHOU SES

* Com m erc ial Proper ty V alues as of August 19, 2013

Legen

d School Bound ar y

Highway

W ater

Har ris County

Low

HighGeospatial or m ap d ata m aintained b y the Har ris County Appraisal Distric t is for infor m ational pur poses andm ay not have b een prepared for or b e suitab le for legal, engineering, or sur veying purposes. It d oes not representan on-the-ground sur vey and only represents the approxim ate loc ation of proper ty b ound aries.

Apar tm ent

Offic e Build ing

Retail Build ing

W ar ehouse

Map Key

W ar ehousein L itigation

W ar ehouseMap Key

Retail Build ingin L itigation

Retail Build ingMap Key

Office Build ingOffice Build ingin L itigation

Map Key

Apar tm entin L itigation

Apar tm ent

Total Office Buildings

Litigation

Settled

U nsettled7.44%

92.56% 4.22%3.23%

Total Warehouses

Litigation

Settled

U nsettled3.62%

96.38% 2.06%1.56%

BRIA

RGRO

VE D

RIVE

W INSOME L ANE

N PARK AT FAIRDALE

W PA

RK AT

FAIR

DALE

BRIA

RHUR

ST PA

RK (P

VT)

FALL

S AT F

AIRD

ALE

E PAR

K AT F

AIRDA

LE

RICHMOND AV E

BRIA

RHUR

ST D

RIVE

FAIRDAL E L ANE

GREE

NRID

GE D

RIVE

DDEETTAAIILL MMAAPP

TotalRetail Buildings

Litigation

Settled

U nsettled7.51%

92.49% 4.09%

3.43%

Har ris County Appraisal DistrictInfor m ation & Assistance Division - GIS Departm ent

ÚScale: N.T. S.

KATY ISD9.53% SPRING BRANCH ISD

10.07%

ALIEF ISD9.53%

CYPRESS-FAIRBANKS ISD8.71%

KLIEN ISD6.4%

WALLER ISD0%

NEW CANEY ISD0%

HUFFMAN ISD1.09%

DAYTON ISD0%

HUMBLE ISD7.96%

SHELDON ISD2.27%

CROSBY ISD1.61%

GALENA PARK ISD4.4%

CHANNELVIEW ISD1.26%

DEER PARK ISD2.12%

GOOSE CREEK3.13%

LA PORTE ISD4.63%

PASADENA ISD6.18%

CLEAR CREEK ISD10.47%

PEARLAND ISD0%

HOUSTON ISD6%

SPRING ISD10.06%

ALDINE ISD7.29%

TOMBALL ISD3.54%

Total Apartments

Litigation

Settled

U nsettled10.50%

89.50% 6.80%3.69%

4,0003,5003,0002,5002,0001,5001,000

5000

936

881

667

706

832

1265

747

891

776

1038

637

782

948

1045

586

770

584

936

536

598

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Commercial Properties in Litigation Tax Years 2008 - 2012

Commerical Properties Class StudyClass Percentage

A 20.27%B 37.24%C 37.09%D 3.45%E 1.95%

TOTAL 100.00%

Class PercentageA 26.12%B 17.05%C 10.45%D 2.02%E 44.36%

TOTAL 100.00%

Class PercentageA 14.88%B 33.52%C 12.62%D 0.19%E 38.79%

TOTAL 100.00%

Class PercentageA 17.81%B 13.88%C 5.75%D 7.29%E 55.26%

TOTAL 100.00%Retail Stores

Apar tm ents

W arehouses

Offices

2012 Commercial Properties in Litigation

W arehouses Apartm ents

OfficesRetail Stores

23%

18%36%

23%