ljerka radoš, prof
DESCRIPTION
Ljerka Radoš, prof. Kabinet : novi dio zgrade, 2. kat desno Web stranica (efos, Nastavnici ...) OBAVIJESTI NA OGLASNIM PLOČAMA U HOLU !. Literatura:. Priručni materijal iz engleskog jezika - obavezan za vježbe Engleski 1 ( prvi semestar) => FOTOKOPI FAKS - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Ljerka Radoš, prof.
Kabinet : novi dio zgrade, 2. kat desno
Web stranica (efos, Nastavnici ...)
OBAVIJESTI NA OGLASNIM PLOČAMA U HOLU !
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Literatura:
Priručni materijal iz engleskog jezika - obavezan za vježbe
Engleski 1 (prvi semestar) => FOTOKOPI FAKS
1. kolokvij 10.-20.11. - gramatika (nepravilni glagoli, vremena, pasiv) - SAMO JEDNOM !
Materijal (neobavezan) za vježbanje gramatike –
isto mjesto
2. kolokvij - siječanj 2010 - riječi i tekstovi, itd. iz mat.
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- Opći englesko-hrvatski rječnik (Bujas, Filipović)
- Englesko-engleski rječnik
- Online rječnici
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Abbreviations (kratice)
A – ei G – dзi:
E – i: H – eidз
I – ai J – dзei
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n - noun
v - verb
adj - adjective
adv - adverb
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MD Managing Director (UK)
also: doctor of medicine (after the name)
CEO Chief Executive Officer (US)
PR Public RelationsPA Personal Assistant
OHP =>
IT =>
transparency ICT
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R & D = R and DResearch and Development
HR Human Resources
VAT Value Added Tax
EIA Environmental Impact Assessment
GDP Gross Domestic Product
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e.g. (Lat. exempli gratia) for example
i.e. (Lat. id est) that is to say
etc. (Lat. et cetera) and so on
a(.)k(.)a(.) – also known as = alias
vs. – versus
XY et al. - XY and others (authorship)
XY i suradnici
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MBA - Master of Business Administration
master's degree in... – magisterij
MA - Master of Arts
MSc - Master of Science (Econ)
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PhD /pi: eit∫ 'di:/ - svaki doktorat
Doctor of Philosophy
a.m. (00:00 – 12:00) 4 a.m.p.m. (12:00 – 24:00) 4 p.m.
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Mrs Jim Wu Germany: Fräulein Frau XY
MEN WOMEN
Mr Miss / Mrs
Ms
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plc public limited company (UK) d.d. Inc./Corp. incorporated /corporation (USA) Ltd . limited d.o.o.
economy vs. economicseconomic vs. economical
Faculty of Economics
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He is an executive in IBM
Noun
entre^pre^neur /ntrə prə 'nə:(r):פ/
entrepreneur-ial (poduzetnički)
entrepreneur- ship (poduzetništvo)
senior managers => executives
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NUMBERS
number, digit, figure, amount, sum ...
4 hundred Ø
35 thousand Ø
500 million Ø S
billion Ø
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Hundreds of students were in the hall.
Thousands of birds flew...
Billions of dollars are spent...
£ 4 m =>
4 million pounds
$ 15 bn => 15 billion dollars
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DECIMAL POINT
4.32 =>
four POINT three two(1–19 - one word - ok)
4.15 => four POINT fifteen
COMMASeparates thousands.
1,500 => a / one thousand (and) five hundred UK
US also: fifteen hundred
6,000,0002,021 => two thousand and twenty-one
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12,839 => twelve thousand eight hundred (and) thirty-nine
Four hundred and fifty-two thousand two hundred and ten
eight million three hundred and ninety-one thousand
452,210 =>
8,391,000 =>
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YEARS, DATES
When were you born?
1984 - nikad točka; nije redni broj
1976
nineteen seventy-six
In 1900 (nineteen hundred)
In the year 2000 (two thousand)
2003 (two thousand and 3)
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Dates:
(UK) 26-Ø October 2003
(US) October 26-Ø, 2003
Ø – we say it, but we don't write in dates
(1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th)
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FREQUENTLY CONFUSED WORDS
policy ≠ politics (politicians)
Pl. policies ≠ police
staff = personnel
≠ ≠
stuff personal
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oil – nafta vs. olive oil
record (n) - ((sportski) rekord) - pl. spisi, akti, dokumenti - (profesionalna) prošlost
osobe (povijest)
record (v) - (za)bilježiti
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account
You have to take this into account.
Account is taken of all the elements ...
How do you account for this?
I have a special savings account for this.
Please debit my current account.
He is an accountant. She works in Accounting.
She is Account Manager.
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plant - (biljka)
- pogon, postrojenje
Stock - dionica
- zaliha
- držati (na zalihi)
mayor ≠ major
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Supermarket - samoposluživanje
to prove (v) - proof (n)
improve (v) - improvement (n)
approve (v) - approval (n)
tax return –
tax refund – povrat poreza
porezna prijava
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vary (v) ≠ very ≠ wary (careful)
He is rather wary about this.
rapport ≠ report
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što se tiče;
kad je riječ o
with respect to –
kvaliteta + osobina Quality –
subject to – dependent on sth else
opći ciljoverall objective →
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to commission – naručiti, povjeriti posao
sound business practices ↓
zvuk - NE! zdrav/ dobar/ valjan….
be (un)likely to
(n) rationale ≠ rational (adj)
reasons and principles
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v. … question their claims → dovesti u pitanje,
posumnjati u…
Bankomat ? cash machine = cash dispenser =
cashpoint (UK)
ATM – automatic teller machine (US)
…. your boss has taken all the credit for….
- give (sb) credit (for sth)
You could give him some credit for all the
effort he´s put in.
→ priznanje, pohvala
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More on frequently confused words
U članku Lj. Radoš “Kako uspješno izlagati na međunarodnim skupovima” (Ekonomski vjesnik 1 i 2 (16) Osijek 2004 : iscrpan popis
Članak je i na mojoj web-stranici (pod poveznicom “Materijali” - Prezentacije)
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INTERESTING VOCABULARY
retailing – maloprodaja, trgovina na malo
wholesaling (veleprodaja)
sports ( sportski sadržaji)
facilities
parking (mogućnosti parkiranja)
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perform (v) – performance ( n)
V: ispuniti; izvršiti; obaviti 1. provođenje2. radne karakteristike3. izvedba, vršenje4. performansa, rad (stroja)
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analiza uspješnosti / učinka
performance analysis –
premija za postignute rezultate
performance bonus –
ocjena rezultata rada
performance evaluation -
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outsource -- outsourcing
To arrange to have a job done by a co. outside your own organisation
to contract out –
(non-) core business activities
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sophisticated equipment ( najmodernija;
precizna, skupa i osjetljiva)
loan – zajam
Securities -- shares/ stocks/ equities
-- bondslisted companies (Stock Exchange)
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COMPLEX NOMINAL GROUPS
HN(customer service) competition
competition in customer service
HNcity centre location
(local community) projects
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odlučivanje na nižoj razini
(low-level) (decision-making) →
…all office, production and merchandising activities → office activities production activities & merchandising activities
- uredske, proizvodne i prodajne aktivnosti - aktivnosti u uredima, proizvodnji i prodaji
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franchising
franchisee
franchisor
franchise - agreement - fee
… to contribute to the franchisor´s annual (advertising and marketing) costs.
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an environmentally - friendly product →
proizvod koji ne šteti okolišu / nije štetan za okoliš/ ekološki prihvatljiv proizvod / blagonaklon prema okolišu
environmentally - friendly policies -->
politika koja štiti okoliš;
ekološki osviještena politika
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empower – give powerencourage – give courage
endanger – bring into danger
enslave – make into a slaveimprison – put sb in prison
encode – put a message into a codeenable – give the ability to do sth
encircle – surround
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regulate - deregulate
contaminate - decontaminate
colonize - decolonize
form - deform
stabilize - destabilize
NOT :
depression, determine, deserve, democracy
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Nouns with no plural
bread, luggage, publicity, traffic ... (as expected)
Let me give you some advice Ø
I can’t give you any information Ø
We hope to gain new knowledge Ø
equipment Ø , money Ø , travel Ø
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News (singular)!What is the news? (*What are the news?)
crew, staff, police
Several police were injured (several police officers)
Our staff is / are dissatisfied.
How many crew are there on board ?
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The Government (the management) is / are working hard.
Her family is / are quite well-off.
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be made up of (sastoji se od…)
make up for (last time)
I´ll make it up to you.
You have to make up your mind.