lng opportunities - oil search...• lng project advantage gained through competitive cost of supply...
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Oil Search Limited ARBN 055 079 868
PNG Chamber of Mines and Petroleum – 28 November 2017
LNG Opportunities
An Oil Search Perspective
LNG Opportunities – An Oil Search Perspective 2
Strong long-term global LNG market
fundamentals
• Whilst oil prices continue to be depressed, the future of LNG is bright with
strong market fundamentals
• LNG importing countries/LNG buyers expected to grow to >100 by 2020:
• Strong demand growth in Asian markets (1H16-1H17):
– China (+37%), South Korea (+14%), Taiwan (+12%), Japan (+9%)
• Global demand expected to reach >460 MTPA by 2030
• Key North Asian markets prioritising LNG over coal and nuclear.
• >70 MTPA of contracts expected to expire between 2017-2025
• LNG usage expanding (eg merchant shipping)
• FSRUs supporting demand growth, enabling faster delivery to markets
• Rapidly changing and dynamic LNG market
204 243
364
2017 2020 2030
ASIAN DEMAND (MTPA)
Source: FGE Online Data System - August 2017
Market for global LNG supply from 2023, possibly
earlier
3
• Entering into period when LNG capacity
exceeds demand
• However, only 7.2 MTPA of new LNG
capacity sanctioned in 2016 and 2017
• Window of opening demand in early/mid
20’s and potentially moving earlier
• LNG expansion from PNG ideally placed
to secure premium Asian buyers
• Geographical proximity and competitive
cost brownfield expansion
• High heating value gas
• PNG represents geographical supply
diversification 0
200
400
600
2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035
MT
PA
Operational LNG Projects
Under Construction LNG Projects
Global LNG Demand
GLOBAL LNG SUPPLY DEMAND BALANCE
New supply required
2023 and possibly earlier
on seasonal basis
Source: WoodMac – June 2017
LNG Opportunities – An Oil Search Perspective
4
Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Drilling
2017 2018 2019
Seismic
P’nyang South 2
Muruk 2
Kimu 2 Barikewa 3
Gas exploration* Gas exploration* Oil exploration*
Gas exploration*
Oil exploration* Gas exploration*
Gas appraisal* Gas exploration* Gas appraisal*
Expln 1* Uramu 2*
Greater Juha (Phase 1)
Eastern Fold Belt (Phase 1)
Iehi / Gobe FW*
GoP AGG + magnetics
Deepwater 3D*
Eastern Fold Belt (Phase 2)* PPL339*
Kimu / Barikewa*
Greater Juha (Phase 2)* Mananda*
Airborne
* Contingent
Oil exploration*
With collaboration significant future investment
in gas exploration and appraisal possible
LNG Opportunities – An Oil Search Perspective
Robust platform for future LNG projects
5
• >10 tcf undeveloped gas from
Elk-Antelope and P’nyang plus
potential additional low cost gas
from Foundation Project fields
• Gas from these fields able to
feed >8 MTPA of LNG capacity
• Longer term production
optionality from the Muruk
discovery with potentially 1-3 Tcf,
(subject to appraisal) circa 21km
from existing infrastructure
• Potential for circa 1 to 1.5 Tcf
from Kimu, Barikewa and Uramu,
subject to appraisal
Hides
Gobe
Kutubu
Muruk
P’nyang (>3.5tcf 2C,
~1.1tcf 1C)
Elk-Antelope (>6.5tcf 2C,
~5.2tcf 1C) Juha
On-trend
prospects
Kimu
Barikewa
Uramu
LNG Opportunities – An Oil Search Perspective
Construction of spur instead
of new jetty & sharing of
shipping channel
Infrastructure
(laydown, roads,
camps, buildings)
Reduction of overall
tank storage
requirements
Sharing of utilities,
power generation,
metering, controls
Sharing of
flare
• LNG project advantage gained through competitive cost of supply – PNG projects have a massive opportunity
• OSL estimates $2-3bn in capital savings and >$125M in annual opex savings
Savings on site preparation
and surveys
6
Opportunity for LNG expansion to
capitalise on material synergy benefits
LNG Opportunities – An Oil Search Perspective
LNG Expansion projects can kick-start material
in-country investment in the near term
• Entry into FEED on expansion projects signals the start of major in-country investment
• Quality investors ready to spend billions of Kina in the coming years
• In-country investment in expansion creates jobs, potential long-term capability build through national
content and long term GDP growth for the country
– Early works on the ground (Job creation from construction)
– Major investment flowing into PNG – GDP growth as per the base project
– FX support with the flow of funds into PNG
7
Major New Investment
(multi-billion Kina)
FID Construction FEED and Early Works Start-up
LNG Opportunities – An Oil Search Perspective
8
• Power underpins activities which raise the living
standards
- Health, Education, Safety
• Fundamental to development, economic growth
• Port Moresby Power Station will provide materially
lower cost of electricity than other thermal generation
in PNG
• Using gas enables government’s sulphur and
greenhouse gas reduction strategies
• Oil Search and Kumul have created a capable PNG
owned power generator (“NiuPower”)
• NiuPower’s Port Moresby Power Station is a great
start providing lowest cost reliable electricity
• Additional effort now required to implement consumer
connections to support the goals of the medium term
development plan
PNG gas used to sustainably power PNG
LNG Opportunities – An Oil Search Perspective
Source: ANZ Powering PNG into the Asian Century
Sustainable and balanced approach to domestic
gas and LNG an opportunity for future growth
9
• Gas provides clean, scalable and capitally
efficient energy
• Provides initial market scale for larger
renewable projects in future
• Domestic gas may provide competition
with imported fuels and provide alternative
to dirty heavy sulphur fuel oils
• Needs of the country must be balanced
with project viability for developers
• Thoughtful policy, industry collaboration
and smart partnering required
• NiuEnergy (OSL and Kumul) looking for
sustainable options
LNG Opportunities – An Oil Search Perspective
LNG opportunities realised through collaboration and
partnership between industry and country
• LNG opportunities are capable of driving economy and underpinning growth
for PNG over the next 20+ years
– Ability to double production
– Very strong resource discovered base
– 2 world class operators and good local company partnership
– Good platform of infrastructure
– Potential to sustainably use PNG’s gas for power
• Very competitive market, low oil and gas prices but PNG likely competitive
• Key to delivery is through collaboration. Industry and government must
balance the needs of the country with stable and sustainable policy and
investment environment
• Industry must bring Government, Landowners and country along
– Fair value for all
– Participation in key country development agenda
10 LNG Opportunities – An Oil Search Perspective
Oil Search Limited ARBN 055 079 868
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